Aerosol generating device
By designing an aerosol generator with active channels and passive channels, users can choose the active discharge or passive suction method of aerosol, which solves the problem of simple and inconvenient sharing of the aerosol device in the prior art, and achieves a richer usage mode and a better user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411611902.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing aerosol atomization device has simple functions and is not convenient for sharing and sharing of aerosols.
An aerosol generator is designed, including active channels and passive channels. Users can choose the active discharge or passive suction of the aerosol, and realize the active discharge or passive suction of the aerosol through the airflow drive device.
It realizes diversified usage methods of aerosols, has richer functions, is convenient for sharing and sharing of aerosols, and improves user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119867378A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an electronic device for generating aerosol, and in particular to an aerosol generating device. Background Art
[0002] The mainstream aerosol generating devices currently on the market rely on active oral suction to activate an air pressure sensor, which then atomizes the device. During use, the mouthpiece must be held between the lips and inhaled to generate the aerosol; the generated aerosol is then exhaled. From a personal hygiene perspective, these aerosol generating devices are not convenient for sharing and are relatively simple in functionality, making them difficult to share. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve the problem that aerosol atomization devices in the prior art have relatively simple functions and are not convenient for sharing aerosols, the present invention provides an aerosol generating device. Users can choose whether to actively discharge or passively inhale aerosols according to their needs. It has rich functions and is convenient for sharing aerosols.
[0004] The present invention provides an aerosol generating device, comprising a device body having an aerosol atomizing device for generating aerosol;
[0005] The device body is provided with an active channel and an airflow driving device for actively discharging the aerosol through the active channel;
[0006] The device body is provided with a passive channel for passive discharge of aerosol.
[0007] Optionally, the passive channel and the active channel are independent of each other;
[0008] Alternatively, the passive channel is at least partially shared with the active channel.
[0009] Optionally, the aerosol atomization device comprises a first cavity for accommodating a first aerosol matrix and a second cavity for accommodating a second aerosol matrix;
[0010] The active channel is communicated with the first cavity; the passive channel is communicated with the second cavity.
[0011] Optionally, the aerosol atomization device includes a first oil storage shell and a second oil storage shell; the first volume cavity is located in the first oil storage shell, and the second volume cavity is located in the second oil storage shell;
[0012] Alternatively, the aerosol atomization device includes an oil storage housing, wherein a partition is provided in the oil storage housing, and the partition divides the inner cavity of the oil storage housing into the first cavity and the second cavity.
[0013] Optionally, the first cavity and the second cavity are adjacent to and independently arranged, and the aerosol atomization device includes a first atomization device and a second atomization device, the first atomization device is arranged in the active channel, and the first atomization device is used to atomize the first aerosol matrix; the second atomization device is arranged in the passive channel, and the second atomization device is used to atomize the second aerosol matrix.
[0014] Optionally, the first atomizing device and the second atomizing device are provided separately, or the first atomizing device and the second atomizing device are provided on the same atomizing bracket.
[0015] Optionally, the device body is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet, the first air inlet is connected to the active channel, and the second air inlet is connected to the passive channel;
[0016] The first air inlet and the second air inlet are located on the same side of the device body, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are spaced apart, or the first air inlet and the second air inlet are the same air inlet;
[0017] Alternatively, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are located on different sides of the device body.
[0018] Optionally, the device body is provided with a first exhaust port and a second exhaust port, the first exhaust port is connected to the active channel, and the second exhaust port is connected to the passive channel;
[0019] The first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are located on the same side of the device body, and the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are spaced apart from each other;
[0020] Alternatively, the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are located on different sides of the device body.
[0021] Optionally, the device body has a first end and a second end relative to each other; the first air inlet and / or the second air inlet are arranged at the first end of the device body, and the first exhaust port and / or the second exhaust port are arranged at the second end of the device body.
[0022] Optionally, the device body has a first end and a second end that are opposite;
[0023] The first air inlet is provided at the first end of the device body, and the second air inlet is provided at a side surface of the device body between the first end and the second end; or the second air inlet is provided at the first end of the device body, and the first air inlet is provided at a side surface of the device body between the first end and the second end;
[0024] The first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are disposed at the second end of the device body.
[0025] Optionally, a mounting cavity is provided in the device body, and the airflow driving device is provided in the mounting cavity;
[0026] The installation cavity has an air intake end and an air outlet end, the air intake end is connected to the first air inlet; the air outlet end is connected to one end of the active channel, and the other end of the active channel is connected to the first exhaust port.
[0027] Optionally, the device body has a first end and a second end opposite to each other, a mounting bracket is provided in the device body, the mounting bracket is provided with the mounting cavity, the mounting bracket is close to the first end of the device body, and the aerosol atomization device is close to the second end of the device body.
[0028] Optionally, the mounting bracket is further provided with a battery cavity, and the mounting cavity is arranged adjacent to the battery cavity; the mounting cavity is located in the axial direction of the active channel, the battery cavity is located in the axial direction of the passive channel, and a battery module is arranged in the battery cavity; or, the mounting cavity is located in the axial direction of the passive channel, the battery cavity is located in the axial direction of the active channel, and a battery module is arranged in the battery cavity.
[0029] Optionally, the aerosol atomization device further includes an air pressure sensor, and the air pressure sensor is arranged in the passive channel.
[0030] Optionally, the aerosol generating device comprises a screen assembly and a control assembly, wherein the screen assembly and the control assembly are connected to the device body;
[0031] The aerosol generating device further comprises an airflow control module for controlling the flow rate and / or flow velocity of the airflow generated by the airflow driving device;
[0032] The aerosol generating device further comprises a heating control module for controlling the atomization power and atomization mode of the first atomization device and / or the second atomization device.
[0033] Optionally, the device body is provided with an air inlet, a first exhaust port and a second exhaust port, and the device body is also provided with a common channel, the first end of the common channel is connected to the air inlet, the first end of the active channel and the first end of the passive channel are connected to the second end of the common channel; the second end of the active channel is connected to the first exhaust port, and the second end of the passive channel is connected to the second exhaust port.
[0034] Optionally, the aerosol atomization device includes a first heating element and a second heating element, the active channel is provided with the first heating element, and the passive channel is provided with the second heating element;
[0035] Alternatively, the aerosol atomization device includes a heating element, and the common channel is provided with the heating element.
[0036] Optionally, the passive channel is provided with a one-way valve for allowing the airflow to flow from the common channel to the passive channel in one direction.
[0037] Optionally, the device body includes a main module and a sub-module, and the sub-module is detachably connected to the main module;
[0038] The passive channel is arranged in the main module, and the active channel and the airflow driving device are arranged in the sub-module.
[0039] Optionally, the aerosol atomization device includes a first heating element and a second heating element, the active channel is provided with the first heating element, and the passive channel is provided with the second heating element; a main battery module is provided in the main module, the first heating element is electrically connected to the main battery module, and a conductive connector is provided between the sub-module and the main module, for electrically connecting the airflow generating device and the second heating element of the sub-module to the main battery module.
[0040] Optionally, the main module and the sub-module are connected via a plug-in structure, a snap-fit structure, a magnetic structure or a locking structure.
[0041] Optionally, one end of the active channel is an air inlet end, and the other end of the active channel is an air outlet end. The airflow driving device includes an elastic firing membrane, and the elastic firing membrane is arranged at the air inlet end of the active channel.
[0042] Optionally, one end of the active channel is an air inlet end, and the other end of the active channel is an air outlet end. The airflow driving device further includes a driving member for driving the elastic firing membrane to elastically deform in a direction away from the air outlet end.
[0043] Optionally, the airflow driving device is at least one of an axial flow fan, a centrifugal fan, an air pump, and a bladeless air outlet device.
[0044] Optionally, the device body is provided with a button, knob, roller, lever or touch screen for adjusting the flow of the airflow driving device;
[0045] And / or, the device body is provided with a button, a knob, a roller, a lever or a touch screen for adjusting the flow rate of the airflow driving device.
[0046] Optionally, the aerosol generating device includes an aerosol nozzle, which is fixedly or detachably connected to the device body and located at the air outlet end of the active channel; the aerosol nozzle is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the shape of the aerosol.
[0047] Optionally, along the direction of airflow discharge in the aerosol nozzle, the size of the limiting structure increases gradually and becomes an expansion shape.
[0048] Optionally, the active channel and the passive channel are adjacent and independently arranged, and the aerosol generating device further includes a switching device, which is connected to the aerosol atomization device and is used to switch the aerosol atomization device and the active channel and the passive channel.
[0049] The present invention provides an aerosol generating device, which has an active channel and an airflow driving device for actively discharging the aerosol through the active channel, and also has a passive channel for passively discharging the aerosol. The user can choose to inhale the aerosol so that the aerosol is passively sucked out from the passive channel, or the aerosol can be actively discharged from the active channel through the airflow driving device. The user can choose the method of active aerosol discharge or passive inhalation according to needs, which has richer functions and facilitates the sharing and sharing of aerosols. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] Figure 1 This is a first three-dimensional assembly diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 2 This is a first three-dimensional assembly diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 3 This is a first cross-sectional schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 4 This is a first cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 5 This is a second cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 6 This is a third cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 7 This is a first exploded perspective view of an aerosol generating device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 8 This is a second exploded schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0058] Description of the components of the aerosol generating device:
[0059] 100 - device body; 110 - active channel; 120 - passive channel; 130 - airflow drive device; 140 - suction nozzle; 111 - first pipe; 121 - second pipe; 101 - first air inlet; 102 - second air inlet; 103 - first exhaust port; 104 - second exhaust port; 150 - screen assembly; 160 - control assembly;
[0060] 200 - aerosol atomization device; 201 - first chamber; 202 - second chamber 202; 210 - first oil storage housing; 220 - second oil storage housing 220; 211 - first oil storage cotton; 221 - second oil storage cotton; 230 - first atomization device; 240 - second atomization device; 251 - upper cover; 252 - lower cover; 2511 - first air outlet hole; 2512 - second air outlet hole; 2521 - first air inlet hole; 2522 - second air inlet hole;
[0061] 400 - mounting bracket; 410 - mounting cavity; 420 - battery cavity; 430 - battery module; 440 - circuit board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0063] It should be noted that the terms "setting" and "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be directly setting or connecting, or it can be indirectly setting or connecting through a central component or a central structure.
[0064] In addition, if there are terms such as "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationships in the embodiments of the present invention, they are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the conventional placement state or usage state, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the structure, feature, device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or positional relationship, nor must it be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0065] The various specific technical features and embodiments described in the specific embodiments can be combined in any appropriate manner unless they are contradictory. For example, different embodiments can be formed by combining different specific technical features / embodiments. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the various possible combinations of the various specific technical features / embodiments in the present invention will not be described separately. Some embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other unless they conflict.
[0066] Example 1:
[0067] like Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 7 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an aerosol generating device, including a device body 100, wherein the device body 100 has an aerosol atomization device 200 for generating aerosol; the device body 100 is provided with an active channel 110 and a passive channel 120, and the device body 100 also includes an airflow driving device 130, which can be used to actively discharge the aerosol through the active channel 110. The user does not need to hold the aerosol generating device in the mouth, and can inhale the aerosol in a contactless manner. It can be suitable for scenarios such as sharing aerosols and sharing with others, which is safe and hygienic; the passive channel 120 is used for passive discharge of aerosols, and the user can also passively discharge the airflow and aerosol from the passive channel 120 by inhaling through the mouth. The above-mentioned aerosol generating device has an active channel 110 and an airflow driving device 130 for actively discharging the aerosol through the active channel 110, and also has a passive channel 120 for passively discharging the aerosol. The user can choose to inhale the aerosol so that the aerosol is passively sucked out from the passive channel 120, or the aerosol can also be actively discharged from the active channel 110 through the airflow driving device 130. The user can choose the method of active discharge or passive inhalation of the aerosol according to needs. It has richer functions, can be applied to different scenarios, facilitates the sharing and sharing of aerosols, and provides a good user experience.
[0068] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the passive channel 120 and the active channel 110 are independent of each other, that is, the passive channel 120 and the active channel 110 are relatively independent, and the passive channel 120 and the active channel 110 are arranged in parallel. In specific applications, the passive channel 120 and the active channel 110 can be arranged in parallel to facilitate the device layout inside the aerosol generating device.
[0069] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the aerosol atomization device 200 includes a first chamber 201 for accommodating a first aerosol substrate and a second chamber 202 for accommodating a second aerosol substrate. Users can load the first chamber 201 and the second chamber 202 with the same or different aerosol substrates to meet different usage requirements. In other words, the first aerosol substrate and the second aerosol substrate can be the same or different.
[0070] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the active channel 110 is connected to the first cavity 201, so that the first aerosol matrix in the first cavity 201 can enter the active channel 110, or the first aerosol matrix can be atomized and then enter the active channel 110. The passive channel 120 is connected to the second cavity 202, so that the second aerosol matrix in the second cavity 202 can enter the passive channel 120, or the second aerosol matrix can be atomized and then enter the passive channel 120.
[0071] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 4 as well as Figure 7 、 Figure 8 As shown, the aerosol atomization device 200 may include a first oil storage housing 210 and a second oil storage housing 220, which may be disposed adjacently and independently or integrally connected. In this embodiment, the first oil storage housing 210 and the second oil storage housing 220 are split oil storage housings; the first chamber 201 is located within the first oil storage housing 210, and the second chamber 202 is located within the second oil storage housing 220. The first oil storage housing 210 and the second oil storage housing 220 may be disposed independently or adjacently and side by side. The axial direction of the active channel 110 in the aerosol generating device is defined as the longitudinal direction, and the first oil storage housing 210 and the second oil storage housing 220 may be disposed transversely within the device body 100.
[0072] Alternatively, as an alternative to the aforementioned split oil storage housing, the oil storage housing may be an integrated oil storage housing. The aerosol atomization device 200 includes an oil storage housing having a partition disposed therein. The partition separates the interior of the oil storage housing into a first chamber 201 and a second chamber 202. The partition may be a plastic or ceramic bracket, etc., and is used to separate the integrated oil storage housing into the mutually isolated first chamber 201 and second chamber 202. In specific applications, the active channel 110 and the passive channel 120 may also be integrated into or fixedly connected to either side of the partition.
[0073] Specifically, the first cavity 201 and the second cavity 202 are adjacent and independently arranged. The aerosol atomization device 200 includes a first atomization device 230 and a second atomization device 240. The first atomization device 230 and the second atomization device 240 can be heating cores (also called heating wires) and are both used to atomize the aerosol matrix. The first atomization device 230 is arranged in the active channel 110, and the first atomization device 230 is used to atomize the first aerosol matrix. The first atomization device 230 can be a heating wire, an ultrasonic atomizer, etc. The second atomization device 240 is arranged in the passive channel 120, and the second atomization device 240 is used to atomize the second aerosol matrix. The second atomization device 240 can be a heating wire, an ultrasonic atomizer, etc. The first atomization device 230 and the second atomization device 240 can work and be controlled independently to switch different application scenarios. In this embodiment, the first atomization device 230 and the second atomization device 240 take heating wires as an example.
[0074] Specifically, the first atomizing device 230 and the second atomizing device 240 are separately provided, and the first atomizing device 230 can be provided at the corresponding active channel 110 in the first cavity 201, and the second atomizing device 240 can be provided at the corresponding passive channel 120 in the second cavity 202. Alternatively, the first atomizing device 230 and the second atomizing device 240 are provided on the same atomizing bracket, and the opposite ends of the atomizing bracket can extend to the corresponding active channel 110 in the first cavity 201 and the corresponding passive channel 120 in the second cavity 202, respectively. The first atomizing device 230 is provided at one end of the atomizing bracket and is at least partially located in the active channel 110, and the second atomizing device 240 is provided at the other end of the atomizing bracket and is at least partially located in the passive channel 120.
[0075] Specifically, if Figures 5 to 8As shown, the aerosol atomization device 200 further includes an upper cover 251 and a lower cover 252. The first and second oil storage housings 210, 220 can be cylindrical structures with open ends, and their outer shapes can be circular, polygonal (rectangular), or other shapes. The upper cover 251 seals one end of the first and second oil storage housings 210, 220, while the lower cover 252 seals the other ends of the first and second oil storage housings 210, 220. The first and second oil storage housings 210, 220 are independently positioned adjacent to each other. The first and second oil storage housings 210, 220 can be the same or different sizes.
[0076] Specifically, the aerosol atomization device 200 includes a first pipe 111 and a second pipe 121, the first pipe 111 is arranged in the first oil storage shell 210, and the second pipe 121 is arranged in the second oil storage shell 220, the active channel 110 passes through the first pipe 111, and the passive channel 120 passes through the second pipe 121; the upper cover body 251 has a first air outlet hole 2511 and a second air outlet hole 2512, and the lower cover body 252 has a first air inlet hole 2521 and a second air inlet hole 2522; one end of the first pipe 111 is connected to the first air inlet hole 2521, and the other end of the first pipe 111 is connected to the first air outlet hole 2511; one end of the second pipe 121 is connected to the second air inlet hole 2522, and the other end of the second pipe 121 is connected to the second air outlet hole 2512. A first oil storage cotton 211 may be provided in the first oil storage housing 210, and a second oil storage cotton 221 may be provided in the second oil storage housing 220. In specific applications, the first oil storage housing 210 and the second oil storage housing 220 may also be connected to the device body 100 via a detachable structure. Users can add corresponding aerosol substrates to the first oil storage housing 210 and the second oil storage housing 220 according to their personalized needs, or they can install aerosol substrates in the first oil storage housing 210 and the second oil storage housing 220 by replacing aerosol substrate replacement packages (e.g., capsule-shaped replacement packages). In specific applications, the oil storage method may also adopt a transparent oil tank or the like.
[0077] Specifically, the aerosol atomization device 200 further includes a heating element adapter plate (not shown in the figure), the first atomization device 230 and the second atomization device 240 are electrically connected to the heating element adapter plate, respectively, the heating element adapter plate can be a PCB board, the first atomization device 230 and the second atomization device 240 can be welded to the heating element adapter plate, the first atomization device 230 and the second atomization device 240 can be connected in parallel to the heating element adapter plate. The heating element adapter plate is electrically connected to the circuit board 440, for electrically connecting the first atomization device 230 and the second atomization device 240 to the circuit board 440, thereby connecting the first atomization device 230 and the second atomization device 240 to the circuit board 440 through the heating element adapter plate. The heating element adapter plate is arranged on the side of the lower cover 252 facing away from the upper cover 251, and the first atomization device 230 and the second atomization device 240 are electrically connected to the heating element adapter plate. The first atomizing device 230 and the second atomizing device 240 can be arranged in parallel, and the first atomizing device 230 and the second atomizing device 240 can independently control whether to work and adjust the power.
[0078] Optionally, the device body 100 is provided with a first air inlet 101 and a second air inlet 102, the first air inlet 101 is connected to the active channel 110, and the second air inlet 102 is connected to the passive channel 120; the first air inlet 101 and the second air inlet 102 are located on the same side of the device body 100, the first air inlet 101 and the second air inlet 102 can be set apart, or the first air inlet 101 and the second air inlet 102 are the same air inlet, that is, the active channel 110 and the passive channel 120 can share one air inlet. In this embodiment, the device body 100 is provided with two independent air inlets (the first air inlet 101 and the second air inlet 102), the first air inlet 101 and the second air inlet 102 can also be located on different sides of the device body 100, and the air inlet positions of the active channel 110 and the passive channel 120 are relatively isolated, which is more conducive to hygiene and safety in sharing scenarios.
[0079] Specifically, the device body 100 is provided with a first exhaust port 103 and a second exhaust port 104. The first exhaust port 103 is connected to the active channel 110, and the second exhaust port 104 is connected to the passive channel 120. The first exhaust port 103 and the second exhaust port 104 can be set independently for the convenience of users.
[0080] Specifically, the first exhaust port 103 and the second exhaust port 104 can be located on the same side of the device body 100, and the first exhaust port 103 and the second exhaust port 104 are set apart from each other and do not affect each other; or, the first exhaust port 103 and the second exhaust port 104 can also be located on different sides of the device body 100, which is beneficial to hygiene and safety in sharing scenarios.
[0081] Specifically, the device body 100 has a first end and a second end relative to each other; the first air inlet 101 and / or the second air inlet 102 are arranged at the first end of the device body 100, and the first exhaust port 103 and / or the second exhaust port 104 are arranged at the second end of the device body 100. The positions of the air inlet and exhaust port can be flexibly set.
[0082] In a specific application, the first air inlet 101 is arranged at the first end of the device body 100, and the second air inlet 102 is arranged on the side of the device body 100 between the first end and the second end, or the second air inlet 102 is arranged at the first end of the device body 100, and the first air inlet 101 is arranged on the side of the device body 100 between the first end and the second end, that is, one of the first air inlet 101 and the second air inlet 102 can be arranged on the end face (first end) of the device body 100, and the other is arranged on the first side of the device body 100.
[0083] In a specific application, the first exhaust port 103 and the second exhaust port 104 can be set at the second end of the device body 100. Of course, one of the first exhaust port 103 and the second exhaust port 104 can be set at the end face (second end) of the device body 100, and the other can be set at the second side face of the device body 100, and the second side face can be opposite to the first side face.
[0084] Specifically, an installation cavity 410 is provided in the device body 100, and the airflow driving device 130 is provided in the installation cavity 410; the installation cavity 410 has an air intake end and an air outlet end, and the air intake end is connected to the first air inlet 101; the air outlet end is connected to one end of the active channel 110, and the other end of the active channel 110 is connected to the first exhaust port 103. When the airflow driving device 130 is working, external gas can enter from the first air inlet 101 to form an airflow. After the airflow enters the installation cavity 410 through the air intake end, it flows to the air outlet end, and then enters the active channel 110 from the air outlet end. When the first atomization device 230 is working, the aerosol generated in the active channel 110 can be actively discharged from the first exhaust port 103 along with the airflow to form an aerosol. The aerosol enters the external environment, and the user can actively inhale the aerosol.
[0085] Specifically, a mounting bracket 400 is disposed within the device body 100, and the mounting bracket 400 is provided with the mounting cavity 410. The airflow driving device 130 is fixed to the mounting bracket 400 and is located within the mounting cavity 410. The mounting bracket 400 is located near the first end of the device body 100, and the aerosol atomizing device 200 is located near the second end of the device body 100. In this way, the first atomizing device 230 is closer to the first exhaust port 103, and the second atomizing device 240 is closer to the second exhaust port 104. The aerosol formed after the aerosol substrate is atomized can be discharged from the device body 100 via a shorter path, which is more conducive to ensuring the flavor of the aerosol and preventing the aerosol from adhering to the channel after passing through the narrow channel or the temperature being too low, resulting in loss of flavor.
[0086] Specifically, the mounting bracket 400 is also provided with a battery cavity 420, in which a battery module 430 is provided. The mounting cavity 410 is arranged adjacent to the battery cavity 420, and the direction from the first end to the second end of the device body 100 is defined as the length direction (i.e., the longitudinal direction). The mounting cavity 410 and the battery cavity 420 can be arranged adjacent to each other in the transverse direction, that is, the mounting cavity 410 and the battery cavity 420 are arranged adjacent to each other along the width of the device body 100 (a direction perpendicular to the length direction). The mounting cavity 410 is isolated from the battery cavity 420, and a circuit board 440 is provided on one side of the mounting bracket 400. The airflow drive device 130 and the battery module 430 can both be connected to the circuit board 440. The structure is compact and the wiring is convenient. The mounting cavity 410 is located in the axial direction of the active channel 110, and the first air inlet 101 is located at the end (first end) of the device body 100. The air intake and exhaust resistance loss of the active channel 110 is relatively small, which is conducive to increasing the amount of aerosol generated. The battery cavity 420 is located axially of the passive channel 120. Alternatively, as an alternative to the aforementioned location of the mounting cavity 410, the mounting cavity 410 is located axially of the passive channel 120, with the first air inlet 101 located on the side of the device body 100, allowing external air to enter the device body 100 from the side. Accordingly, the battery cavity 420 is located axially of the active channel 110. In specific applications, the battery module 430, circuit board 440, and airflow drive device 130 can all be pre-installed on the mounting bracket 400 to form a bracket assembly, facilitating subsequent assembly.
[0087] Specifically, the aerosol atomization device 200 also includes an air pressure sensor, which is arranged in the passive channel 120. When the user inhales, the air pressure in the passive channel 120 changes. The air pressure sensor can sense the change in air pressure and control the second atomization device 240 to work together according to the sensed air pressure change to form an appropriate amount of aerosol.
[0088] Specifically, the aerosol generating device includes a screen assembly 150 and a control assembly 160, and the screen assembly 150 and the control assembly 160 are connected to the device body 100, and the screen assembly 150 and the control assembly 160 can be electrically connected to the circuit board 160; in specific applications, the screen assembly 150 can be an LCD display screen, etc. and is arranged on the surface of the device body 100, and the screen assembly 150 can be used to display status information of the aerosol generating device, such as working mode, battery power, etc.
[0089] Specifically, the aerosol generating device further includes an airflow control module for controlling the flow rate and / or flow velocity of the airflow generated by the airflow driving device 130 to meet different usage requirements.
[0090] Specifically, the airflow driving device 130 may be a fan, for example, an axial flow fan, a centrifugal fan, an air pump, or a bladeless air outlet device. In this embodiment, the airflow driving device 130 is a centrifugal fan as an example.
[0091] Specifically, the device body 100 is provided with a button, a knob, a roller, a lever or a touch screen for adjusting the flow of the airflow driving device 130 .
[0092] Specifically, the device body 100 is provided with buttons, knobs, rollers, levers, or a touch screen for adjusting the flow rate of the airflow drive device 130. The control component 160 may include the aforementioned buttons, knobs, rollers, levers, or touch screens. In this embodiment, the control component 160 is exemplified by buttons. The control component 160 may also utilize voice control, motion sensors, or other methods for contactless control.
[0093] Specifically, the aerosol generating device also includes a heating control module, which can be integrated into the circuit board 440. In specific applications, it can serve as a heating control chip for controlling the atomization power and atomization mode of the first atomization device 230 and / or the second atomization device 240. The atomization mode can include a continuous heating mode, a pulse (interval) heating mode, etc. The heating control module can be electrically connected to the circuit board 440 to adjust the power of the first atomization device 230 and / or the second atomization device 240 by outputting voltage and / or output current, and adjust the atomization mode of the first atomization device 230 and / or the second atomization device 240 by controlling the on-off time of the circuit.
[0094] In specific applications, the screen display content of the screen component 150 may include: a. remaining power (real-time update), b. fan speed (select and adjust), c. heating core power (select and adjust), d. heating mode (continuous heating, intermittent heating).
[0095] The control component 160 may include a first button, a second button and a third button. The third button is used to wake up the screen component 150 and select a mode. In the initial state, pressing the third button for the first time can wake up the screen component 150 and light it up, and the screen component 150 can display the remaining power; pressing the third button for the second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth times in a cycle can cycle through b (fan speed selection and adjustment), c (heating core power selection and adjustment), d (heating core continuous heating, intermittent heating selection), b, c, d.
[0096] In option b (fan speed selection and adjustment), press the first button to increase the fan speed and increase the exhaust speed; press the second button to decrease the fan speed and reduce the exhaust speed;
[0097] When c (heating core power selection and adjustment) is selected, pressing the first button increases the heating power of the heating core and increases the aerosol concentration; pressing the second button decreases the heating power of the heating core and decreases the aerosol concentration;
[0098] When d is selected (continuous heating or intermittent heating of the heating core), press the first button, the heating core and the fan work together to discharge aerosol, and release it to stop working; press the second button, the heating core and the fan work together and continuously discharge aerosol, and press it again to stop working;
[0099] Specifically, the aerosol generating device includes an aerosol nozzle, which is fixedly or detachably connected to the device body 100 and located at the outlet end of the active channel 110. The aerosol nozzle is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the shape of the aerosol. The limiting structure can be a single circular channel, a double circular channel, or a rectangular channel, etc., so that the discharged aerosol has a corresponding single circular, double circular, or rectangular shape to meet different user needs. Along the direction of airflow discharge from the aerosol nozzle, the size of the limiting structure can increase, that is, the single circular channel, the double circular channel, or the rectangular channel can be flared, which is conducive to the outward expansion of the aerosol when it is actively discharged, making it easier for users to share and inhale.
[0100] Specifically, the aerosol generating device includes a suction nozzle 140 , which is disposed at the second exhaust port 104 corresponding to the passive channel 120 , so that a user can hold the suction nozzle 140 in their mouth to inhale aerosol.
[0101] Optionally, the active channel 110 and the passive channel 120 are adjacent and independently arranged, and the aerosol generating device may further include a switching device, which may include a slide groove or a slide rail, which is arranged between the active channel 110 and the passive channel 120, and the aerosol atomization device 200 can be slidably connected to the slide groove or the slide rail, so that the aerosol atomization device 200 can switch to the active channel 110 or the passive channel 120, and the switching device is connected to the aerosol atomization device 200, and is used to switch the aerosol atomization device 200 with the active channel 110 and the passive channel 120, that is, the active channel 110 and the passive channel 120 can also share a group of aerosol atomization devices 200, and the aerosol atomization device 200 can switch positions manually or electrically. Alternatively, the switching device may include a rotating shaft disposed between the active channel 110 and the passive channel 120. The aerosol atomization device 200 may be rotated to switch to the active channel 110 or the passive channel 120. When the aerosol atomization device 200 is switched to the active channel 110, the aerosol generated by the heating core heating the aerosol matrix will be discharged from the active channel 110. When the aerosol atomization device 200 is switched to the passive channel 120, the aerosol generated by the heating core heating the aerosol matrix will be discharged from the passive channel 120. Of course, the switching device may not be provided.
[0102] The present invention provides an aerosol generating device, which has an active channel 110 and an airflow driving device 130 for actively discharging the aerosol through the active channel 110, and also has a passive channel 120 for passively discharging the aerosol. The user can choose to inhale the aerosol so that the aerosol is passively sucked out from the passive channel 120, or the aerosol can also be actively discharged from the active channel 110 through the airflow driving device 130. The user can choose the method of active discharge or passive inhalation of the aerosol according to needs, and can also solve some special needs of nasal inhalation, sniffing, and drug atomization directly into the nasal cavity. It has richer functions and better user experience.
[0103] Example 2:
[0104] The active channel 110 and the passive channel 120 in the aerosol generating device provided in the first embodiment are completely independent. In this embodiment, the main difference from the solution in the first embodiment is that the active channel 110 and the passive channel 120 are not completely independent.
[0105] The aerosol generating device provided in this embodiment has a device body 100 provided with an air inlet, a first exhaust port 103 and a second exhaust port 104. The device body 100 is also provided with a common channel, the first end of the common channel is connected to the air inlet, the first end of the active channel 110 and the first end of the passive channel 120 are both connected to the second end of the common channel; the second end of the active channel 110 is connected to the first exhaust port 103, and the second end of the passive channel 120 is connected to the second exhaust port 104.
[0106] Optionally, the aerosol atomization device 200 includes a first heating element and a second heating element. The active channel 110 is provided with the first heating element, and the first heating element is used to heat the aerosol matrix and form an aerosol in the active channel 110. The passive channel 120 is provided with the second heating element, and the second heating element is used to heat the aerosol matrix and form an aerosol in the passive channel 120.
[0107] Alternatively, the aerosol atomization device 200 includes a heater, which is disposed in the common channel. The aerosol atomization device 200 has a common cavity, and the common channel can be connected to the common cavity. The heater is used to heat the aerosol matrix and form an aerosol within the common channel. The aerosol can be switched to the active channel 110 or the passive channel 120 as needed. Of course, in some scenarios, the aerosol can also be discharged from the active channel 110 and the passive channel 120 simultaneously.
[0108] In a specific application, the passive channel 120 and the active channel 110 are at least partially shared. For example, one end of the passive channel 120 and the active channel 110 is an air inlet end, and the other end of the passive channel 120 and the active channel 110 is an air inlet end. The air inlet end of the passive channel 120 and the active channel 110 can be shared, that is, the aerosol generating device can be provided with a shared air inlet channel, and the air inlet channel serves as a shared channel. The passive channel 120 and the active channel 110 are connected to the air inlet channel. For example, the passive channel 120, the active channel 110, and the air inlet channel can be arranged in a Y shape, and the air flow passes through the shared air inlet channel and is then discharged from the passive channel 120 or the active channel 110 according to the usage scenario. Specifically, the passive channel 120 and / or the active channel 110 can be provided with a control valve, and the user can control the on and off of the passive channel 120 and / or the active channel 110 as needed to switch between different usage scenarios. In specific applications, the passive channel 120 can be provided with a one-way valve, which can be a solenoid valve and connected to the circuit board 440, for allowing the airflow to flow unidirectionally from the common channel to the passive channel 120, so as to avoid the airflow in the passive channel 120 from flowing back into the active channel 110 and then contaminating the active channel 110.
[0109] The present invention provides an aerosol generating device, which has an active channel 110 and an airflow driving device 130 for actively discharging the aerosol through the active channel 110, and also has a passive channel 120 for passively discharging the aerosol. The user can choose to inhale the aerosol so that the aerosol is passively sucked out from the passive channel 120, or the aerosol can also be actively discharged from the active channel 110 through the airflow driving device 130. The user can choose the method of active discharge or passive inhalation of the aerosol according to needs, and can also solve some special needs of nasal inhalation, sniffing, and drug atomization directly into the nasal cavity. It has richer functions and better user experience.
[0110] Example 3:
[0111] The aerosol generating device in the first embodiment may adopt an integrated device body 100 . The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment mainly in that a split device body 100 is adopted.
[0112] Specifically, the aerosol generating device provided in this embodiment has a device body 100 comprising a main module and a sub-module, wherein the sub-module is detachably connected to the main module;
[0113] The passive channel 120 is disposed in the main module, and the active channel 110 and the airflow driving device 130 are disposed in the sub-module.
[0114] Optionally, the aerosol atomization device 200 includes a first heating element and a second heating element, the active channel 110 is provided with the first heating element, and the passive channel 120 is provided with the second heating element; a main battery module 430 is provided in the main module, and the first heating is electrically connected to the main battery module 430. A conductive connector is provided between the sub-module and the main module, for electrically connecting the airflow generating device and the second heating element of the sub-module to the main battery module 430. The sub-module can be separated from the main module. When the sub-module is not needed, the sub-module can be removed from the main module. The main module is relatively small and easy to carry and use. When the sub-module is needed to actively discharge aerosol, the sub-module can be connected to the main module. Users can purchase sub-modules as needed to meet the needs of different users.
[0115] In a specific application, a control component 160 is provided on the main module, and the control component 160 can be connected to or set on the circuit board 440. The control component 160 can be a button, etc. The opening and closing of the main module can be achieved through the control component 160. After the sub-module is connected to the main module, the main module can be turned off by the control component 160. The sub-module and the main module can be connected through conductive terminals to transmit electrical energy and control signals. Of course, in a specific application, an inductive switch can also be provided between the sub-module and the main module. The inductive switch can be a touch-type switch. After the sub-module is connected to the main module, the sub-module acts on the inductive switch. When the inductive switch is triggered, the main module can be turned off or / and the sub-module can be started. Of course, the opening and closing of the main module and / or the opening and closing of the sub-module can also be achieved through the control component 160. In some applications, corresponding control components, such as buttons, knobs, etc., can also be provided in the sub-module.
[0116] Optionally, the main module and the sub-module may be connected via a plug-in structure, a snap-fit structure, a magnetic structure or a locking structure, so that the sub-module and the main module can be easily assembled and disassembled.
[0117] The present invention provides an aerosol generating device, which has an active channel 110 and an airflow driving device 130 for actively discharging the aerosol through the active channel 110, and also has a passive channel 120 for passively discharging the aerosol. The user can choose to inhale the aerosol so that the aerosol is passively sucked out from the passive channel 120, or the aerosol can be actively discharged from the active channel 110 through the airflow driving device 130. The user can choose the method of active discharge or passive inhalation of the aerosol according to needs, and can also solve some special needs of nasal inhalation, sniffing, and drug atomization directly into the nasal cavity. It has richer functions, and the main module and sub-module can be disassembled and combined. On the premise that the main module realizes the basic functions, the user can purchase and use the sub-module.
[0118] Example 4:
[0119] The aerosol generating device in Example 1 has an airflow driving device 130 that adopts an axial flow fan, a centrifugal fan, an air pump, a bladeless air outlet device, etc. In this embodiment, the main difference from Example 1 is that an elastic firing membrane is used as the airflow driving device 130.
[0120] The aerosol generating device provided in this embodiment has one end of the active channel 110 as the air inlet end, and the other end of the active channel 110 as the air outlet end. The airflow driving device 130 includes an elastic firing membrane, which is arranged at the air inlet end of the active channel 110. The elastic firing membrane is stretched in a direction away from the air outlet, so that the elastic firing membrane is deformed and stores energy, and then the elastic firing membrane is elastically reset in the direction of the air outlet, so that the airflow is pushed out by the elastic firing membrane, thereby forming the effect of actively discharging the aerosol.
[0121] Specifically, one end of the active channel 110 is an air inlet end, and the other end of the active channel 110 is an air outlet end. The airflow driving device 130 further includes a driving member electrically connected to a circuit board. The driving member is used to drive the elastic triggering membrane to elastically deform in a direction away from the air outlet end. The driving member can be a linear motor, a screw transmission mechanism, etc. In addition to manually deforming the elastic triggering membrane, the elastic triggering membrane can also be deformed electrically.
[0122] The aerosol generating device provided by the present invention has an active channel 110 and an airflow driving device 130 for actively discharging the aerosol through the active channel 110, and also has a passive channel 120 for passively discharging the aerosol. The user can choose to inhale the aerosol so that the aerosol is passively sucked out from the passive channel 120, or the aerosol can also be actively discharged from the active channel 110 through the airflow driving device 130. The user can choose the method of active discharge or passive inhalation of the aerosol according to needs, and can also solve some special needs of nasal inhalation, sniffing, and drug atomization directly into the nasal cavity, with richer functions.
[0123] Mentioning "embodiments" and "implementation methods" in this application means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrases in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in this application can be combined with other embodiments. In addition, it should be understood that the features, structures or characteristics described in the various embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined to form another embodiment that does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application, unless there is a contradiction between them.
[0124] Finally, it should be noted that the above implementation modes are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above preferred implementation modes, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.
Claims
1. An aerosol generating device, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body having an aerosol atomizing device for generating an aerosol; The device body is provided with an active channel and an airflow driving device for actively discharging the aerosol through the active channel; The device body is provided with a passive channel for passive discharge of aerosol.
2. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that The passive channel and the active channel are independent of each other; Alternatively, the passive channel is at least partially shared with the active channel.
3. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that The aerosol atomization device comprises a first chamber for accommodating a first aerosol matrix and a second chamber for accommodating a second aerosol matrix; The active channel is connected to the first cavity; the passive channel is connected to the second cavity.
4. The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, characterized in that The aerosol atomization device comprises a first oil storage shell and a second oil storage shell; the first volume cavity is located in the first oil storage shell, and the second volume cavity is located in the second oil storage shell; Alternatively, the aerosol atomization device comprises an oil storage shell, wherein a partition is provided in the oil storage shell, and the partition partitions an inner cavity of the oil storage shell into the first cavity and the second cavity.
5. The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, characterized in that The first volume cavity and the second volume cavity are adjacent to and independently arranged, and the aerosol atomization device includes a first atomization device and a second atomization device. The first atomization device is arranged in the active channel, and the first atomization device is used to atomize the first aerosol matrix; the second atomization device is arranged in the passive channel, and the second atomization device is used to atomize the second aerosol matrix.
6. The aerosol generating device according to claim 5, characterized in that The first atomizing device and the second atomizing device are separately arranged, or the first atomizing device and the second atomizing device are arranged on the same atomizing bracket.
7. The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The device body is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet, the first air inlet is connected to the active channel, and the second air inlet is connected to the passive channel; The first air inlet and the second air inlet are located on the same side of the device body, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are arranged to be spaced apart, or the first air inlet and the second air inlet are the same air inlet; Alternatively, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are located on different sides of the device body.
8. The aerosol generating device according to claim 7, characterized in that The device body is provided with a first exhaust port and a second exhaust port, the first exhaust port is connected to the active channel, and the second exhaust port is connected to the passive channel; The first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are located on the same side of the device body, and the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are arranged to be spaced apart; Alternatively, the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are located on different sides of the device body.
9. The aerosol generating device according to claim 8, characterized in that The device body has a first end and a second end opposite to each other; the first air inlet and / or the second air inlet are arranged at the first end of the device body, and the first exhaust port and / or the second exhaust port are arranged at the second end of the device body.
10. The aerosol generating device according to claim 8, characterized in that The device body has opposing first and second ends; The first air inlet is arranged at the first end of the device body, and the second air inlet is arranged at the side of the device body between the first end and the second end, or the second air inlet is arranged at the first end of the device body, and the first air inlet is arranged at the side of the device body between the first end and the second end; The first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are disposed at the second end of the device body.
11. The aerosol generating device according to claim 8, characterized in that The device body is provided with an installation cavity, and the airflow driving device is arranged in the installation cavity; The installation cavity has an air intake end and an air outlet end, the air intake end is connected to the first air inlet; the air outlet end is connected to one end of the active channel, and the other end of the active channel is connected to the first exhaust port.
12. The aerosol generating device according to claim 11, characterized in that The device body has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. A mounting bracket is arranged inside the device body. The mounting bracket is provided with the mounting cavity. The mounting bracket is close to the first end of the device body, and the aerosol atomization device is close to the second end of the device body.
13. The aerosol generating device according to claim 12, characterized in that The mounting bracket is also provided with a battery cavity, and the mounting cavity is arranged adjacent to the battery cavity; the mounting cavity is located in the axial direction of the active channel, the battery cavity is located in the axial direction of the passive channel, and a battery module is arranged in the battery cavity; or, the mounting cavity is located in the axial direction of the passive channel, the battery cavity is located in the axial direction of the active channel, and a battery module is arranged in the battery cavity.
14. The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The aerosol atomization device further comprises an air pressure sensor, and the air pressure sensor is arranged in the passive channel.
15. The aerosol generating device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The aerosol generating device comprises a screen assembly and a control assembly, wherein the screen assembly and the control assembly are connected to the device body; The aerosol generating device further comprises an airflow control module for controlling the flow rate and / or flow velocity of the airflow generated by the airflow driving device; The aerosol generating device further comprises a heating control module, which is used to control the atomization power and atomization mode of the first atomization device and / or the second atomization device.
16. The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The device body is provided with an air inlet, a first exhaust port and a second exhaust port, and the device body is also provided with a common channel, the first end of the common channel is connected to the air inlet, the first end of the active channel and the first end of the passive channel are connected to the second end of the common channel; the second end of the active channel is connected to the first exhaust port, and the second end of the passive channel is connected to the second exhaust port.
17. The aerosol generating device according to claim 16, characterized in that The aerosol atomization device comprises a first heating element and a second heating element, the active channel is provided with the first heating element, and the passive channel is provided with the second heating element; Alternatively, the aerosol atomization device comprises a heating element, and the common channel is provided with the heating element.
18. The aerosol generating device according to claim 16, characterized in that The passive channel is provided with a one-way valve for allowing the airflow to flow from the common channel to the passive channel in one direction.
19. An aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The device body comprises a main module and a sub-module, wherein the sub-module is detachably connected to the main module; The passive channel is arranged in the main module, and the active channel and the airflow driving device are arranged in the sub-module.
20. The aerosol generating device according to claim 19, wherein: The aerosol atomization device includes a first heating element and a second heating element, the active channel is provided with the first heating element, and the passive channel is provided with the second heating element; a main battery module is provided in the main module, the first heating element is electrically connected to the main battery module, and a conductive connector is provided between the sub-module and the main module, for electrically connecting the airflow generating device and the second heating element of the sub-module to the main battery module.
21. The aerosol generating device according to claim 19, wherein: The main module and the sub-module are connected via a plug-in structure, a snap-on structure, a magnetic structure or a locking structure.
22. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that One end of the active channel is an air inlet end, and the other end of the active channel is an air outlet end. The airflow driving device includes an elastic firing membrane, and the elastic firing membrane is arranged at the air inlet end of the active channel.
23. The aerosol generating device according to claim 22, characterized in that One end of the active channel is an air inlet end, and the other end of the active channel is an air outlet end. The airflow driving device also includes a driving member for driving the elastic firing membrane to elastically deform in a direction away from the air outlet end.
24. An aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The airflow driving device is at least one of an axial flow fan, a centrifugal fan, an air pump, and a bladeless air outlet device.
25. An aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The device body is provided with a button, a knob, a roller, a lever or a touch screen for adjusting the flow rate of the airflow driving device; And / or, the device body is provided with a button, a knob, a roller, a lever or a touch screen for adjusting the flow rate of the airflow driving device.
26. An aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The aerosol generating device comprises an aerosol nozzle, which is fixedly or detachably connected to the device body and located at the air outlet end of the active channel; the aerosol nozzle is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the shape of the aerosol.
27. An aerosol generating device according to claim 26, characterized in that Along the direction of airflow discharge in the aerosol nozzle, the size of the limiting structure increases gradually and is in a flaring shape.
28. An aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The active channel and the passive channel are adjacent to and independently arranged. The aerosol generating device further comprises a switching device, which is connected to the aerosol atomizing device and is used to switch the aerosol atomizing device and the active channel and the passive channel to conduct.