Heating control system and heating control method for heating non-combustion appliance
By designing a switchable heating structure and control system in heating non-burning appliances, the problem of low adaptability of substrates generated by different aerosols is solved, and a more convenient user experience is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411855131.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing heating-free burning equipment has low matrix adaptability to different types of aerosols, which leads to inconvenience in users.
A heating control system is designed, including a first heating structure, a second heating structure, a processor and a control switch. The processor starts the first heating structure or the second heating structure according to the user's instructions, and switches different heating methods are realized.
It improves the adaptability to different types of aerosol-generating substrates and enhances the convenience of users' use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119867386A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic heating, and in particular to a heating control system and a heating control method for a heating-without-combustion appliance. Background Art
[0002] The heating methods of the heat-not-burn devices currently on the market are relatively simple, and can only be heated using one heating method, and are often only applicable to one type of aerosol generating substrate. Due to the particularity of the aerosol generating substrate, different aerosol generating substrates have different heating methods, resulting in users having to carry two devices when using different aerosol generating substrates, which is very inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a heating control system and a heating control method for a heat-not-burn device, which effectively solves the problem that the existing heat-not-burn device has low adaptability to different types of aerosol-generating substrates, resulting in inconvenience in use.
[0004] According to a first aspect, an embodiment provides a heating control system for a heat-not-burn appliance, comprising: a first heating structure, a second heating structure, a processor, and a control switch;
[0005] The first heating structure is electrically connected to the processor, and the first heating structure is used to heat in a first heating mode under the control of the processor;
[0006] The second heating structure is electrically connected to the processor, and the second heating structure is used to heat in a second heating mode under the control of the processor;
[0007] The control switch is used to receive a user's instruction and send the instruction to the processor;
[0008] The processor is used to start the first heating structure to heat in a first heating mode or start the second heating structure to heat in a second heating mode according to the instruction.
[0009] In one feasible implementation, the first heating method is different from the second heating method, and / or the first heating structure is different from the second heating structure in hardware structure.
[0010] In an achievable implementation, the processor is used to start the first heating structure to heat in a first heating mode or start the second heating structure to heat in a second heating mode according to the instruction, including:
[0011] When the instruction output by the control switch is a long signal, the processor starts the first heating structure to heat in a first heating mode according to the long signal;
[0012] When the instruction output by the control switch is a short signal, the processor starts the second heating structure to perform heating in a second heating mode according to the short signal.
[0013] In an achievable implementation, the control switch outputs the long signal to the processor after being pressed for a preset time.
[0014] In an achievable implementation, the control switch outputs the short signal to the processor after being pressed quickly for a preset number of times in succession.
[0015] In an achievable embodiment, the first heating structure includes: a first heating chamber and a heating rod;
[0016] The heating rod is arranged at the center of the first heating chamber, and is used for centrally heating the aerosol generating substrate after receiving the instruction of the processor.
[0017] In an achievable embodiment, the second heating structure includes: a second heating chamber and a heating tube;
[0018] The heating tube is circumferentially arranged in the second heating chamber, and the heating tube circumferentially heats the aerosol generating substrate after receiving the instruction of the processor.
[0019] In an achievable implementation, the heating control system further includes a display structure, the display structure is electrically connected to the processor, and the display structure is used to display a heating mode of the heating structure currently activated by the processor.
[0020] According to a second aspect, an embodiment provides a heating control method for a heating-not-burning appliance, using the heating control system as described above, the heating control method comprising:
[0021] Receiving a user's instruction to start heating;
[0022] Determine whether to start the first heating mode or the second heating mode according to the instruction;
[0023] When the first heating mode is activated, the first heating structure is controlled to heat in the first heating mode; when the second heating mode is activated, the second heating structure is controlled to heat in the second heating mode.
[0024] According to a third aspect, an embodiment provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program and / or instructions, wherein the computer program and / or instructions implement the method as described above when executed by a processor.
[0025] According to the heating control system / heating control method of a heating non-combustion appliance of the above embodiment, after receiving the user's instruction, the instruction information is parsed, and then the first heating structure or the second heating structure is started for heating according to the parsing result. Specifically, when the first heating structure is started for heating, the first heating structure is controlled to heat in the first heating mode, and when the second heating structure is started for heating, the second heating structure is controlled to heat in the second heating mode. By adopting the heating control system of the present application, it is possible to achieve heating of different types of aerosol generating substrates, increase the adaptability of different types of aerosol generating substrates, and make it more convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the heating without burning device provided in this embodiment;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of a heating control method for a heat-not-burn appliance provided in this embodiment.
[0028] Figure numerals: 10, first heating structure; 11, first heating chamber; 12, heating rod; 20, second heating structure; 21, second heating chamber; 22, heating tube; 30, display structure; 40, processor; 50, control switch; 51, button; 52, touch switch; 60, first aerosol generating matrix; 70, second aerosol generating matrix. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present invention is further described in detail below by specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments adopt associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are for making the present application better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, this is to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by too much description, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations according to the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.
[0030] In addition, the features, operations or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and the drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and are not meant to be a required sequence, unless otherwise specified that a certain sequence must be followed.
[0031] The serial numbers of the components in this document, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings).
[0032] refer to Figure 1 The present embodiment provides a heating control system for a heating-not-burning appliance, comprising: a first heating structure 10, a second heating structure 20, a processor 40, and a control switch 50. The first heating structure 10 is electrically connected to the processor 40, and the first heating structure 10 is used to heat in a first heating mode under the control of the processor 40; the second heating structure 20 is electrically connected to the processor 40, and the second heating structure 20 is used to heat in a second heating mode under the control of the processor 40; the control switch 50 is used to receive a user's instruction and send the instruction to the processor 40; the processor 40 is used to start the first heating structure 10 to heat in the first heating mode or start the second heating structure 20 to heat in the second heating mode according to the instruction.
[0033] When the heating control system of this embodiment is used, specifically, the first heating method is different from the second heating method, and / or the hardware structures of the first heating structure 10 and the second heating structure 20 are different. The user selects a matching heating structure according to the specifications of the aerosol generating substrate and inserts the aerosol generating substrate into it, and then sends a heating start instruction to the processor 40 through the control switch 50 according to the start mode of the heating structure, and the processor 40 determines whether to use the first heating structure 10 or the second heating structure 20 to heat the aerosol generating substrate by judging the instruction.
[0034] For example, when the specification of the aerosol generating substrate currently used by the user is the first aerosol generating substrate 60, then the first aerosol generating substrate 60 is inserted into the Figure 1In the first heating structure 10 on the right side of the heating-not-burning device shown, the user sends an instruction to start the first heating structure 10 to the processor 40 through the control switch 50. After receiving the instruction, the processor 40 controls the first heating structure 10 to heat in the first heating mode. Specifically, after the first heating mode is started, the circuit of the first heating structure 10 is turned on, and the processor 40 calls the heating temperature control curve corresponding to the first heating mode (i.e., the first heating temperature control curve) to control the heating structure using two control modes, namely power control and TCR temperature control. Specifically, in the preheating stage, a predetermined preheating total power value is set for full power output, so that the temperature rises faster and the preheating time is as short as possible. When the preheating total power of the preheating stage is reached, the TCR (temperature coefficient of resistance) temperature control mode is adopted. The TCR value change of the first heating structure 10 is detected in real time to obtain the real-time temperature value change of the first heating structure 10, and the temperature change data is transmitted to the processor 40 for PID processing of three links such as proportion, integration and differentiation. The processed result value is converted into a PWM (pulse width modulation) duty cycle (the ratio of pulse width to pulse period) through a proportional coefficient, so as to accurately control the target temperature we need.
[0035] For another example, when the specification of the aerosol generating substrate currently used is the second aerosol generating substrate 70, then the second aerosol generating substrate is inserted into Figure 1 In the second heating structure 20 on the left side of the heating-not-burning appliance shown, the user sends an instruction to start the second heating structure 20 to the processor 40 through the control switch 50. After receiving the instruction, the processor 40 controls the second heating structure 20 to heat in the second heating mode. Specifically, after the second heating mode is started, the circuit of the second heating structure 20 is turned on, and the processor 40 calls the heating temperature control curve corresponding to the second heating mode (i.e., the second heating temperature control curve) to control the heating structure using two control modes, namely power control and TCR temperature control. Specifically, in the preheating stage, a predetermined preheating total power value is set for full power output, so that the temperature rises faster and the preheating time is as short as possible. When the preheating total power of the preheating stage is reached, the TCR (temperature coefficient of resistance) temperature control mode is adopted. The TCR value change of the second heating structure 20 is detected in real time to obtain the real-time temperature value change of the second heating structure 20, and the temperature change data is transmitted to the processor 40 for PID processing of three links such as proportion, integration and differentiation. The processed result value is converted into a PWM (pulse width modulation) duty cycle (the ratio of pulse width to pulse period) through a proportional coefficient, so as to accurately control the target temperature we need.
[0036] By adopting the above-mentioned heating control method, it is possible to match aerosol generating substrates of different specifications and models. When in use, different heating methods can be switched only by judging the trigger signal through the processor 40, which is easy to carry and easy to use.
[0037] In practical applications, the processor 40 may be a PLC control board. The control switch 50 includes a button 51 and a touch switch 52. The touch switch 52 connects the button 51 and the processor 40. When in use, the user presses the button 51 to activate the touch switch 52, and then the touch switch 52 transmits a signal to the processor 40, thereby transmitting the user's command.
[0038] As a specific example, the processor 40 is used to start the first heating structure 10 to heat in the first heating mode or start the second heating structure 20 to heat in the second heating mode according to the instruction, including:
[0039] When the instruction output by the control switch 50 is a long signal, the processor 40 starts the first heating structure 10 to heat in the first heating mode according to the long signal.
[0040] Specifically, the control switch 50 outputs a long signal to the processor 40 after being long pressed for a preset time. For example, when the first aerosol generating substrate 60 is inserted into the first heating structure 10, the button 51 is long pressed for 2 seconds, and the touch switch 52 outputs a field signal "1" to the processor 40. The processor 40 determines that the first heating structure 10 needs to be started according to the level signal "1" and heats in the first heating mode. At this time, the circuit of the second heating structure 20 is disconnected, and the circuit of the first heating structure 10 is turned on.
[0041] When the instruction output by the control switch 50 is a short signal, the processor 40 starts the second heating structure 20 to perform heating in the second heating mode according to the short signal.
[0042] Specifically, the control switch 50 outputs a short signal to the processor 40 after being pressed quickly for a preset number of times. For example, when the second aerosol generating matrix 70 is inserted into the second heating structure 20, the button 51 is pressed quickly four times, and the touch switch 52 outputs a continuous short signal "0" to the processor 40. The processor 40 determines that the second heating structure 20 needs to be started at this time according to the length and density of the level signal "0", and heats in the second heating mode. Similarly, at this time, the circuit of the first heating structure 10 is disconnected, and the circuit of the second heating structure 20 is turned on.
[0043] It should be noted that the first aerosol generating substrate 60 and the second aerosol generating substrate 70 in this embodiment are aerosol generating substrates of two different specifications.
[0044] Furthermore, the first heating structure 10 includes: a first heating chamber 11 and a heating rod 12; the heating rod 12 is arranged at the center of the first heating chamber 11, and the heating rod 12 is used to perform central heating on the aerosol generating matrix after receiving the instruction of the processor 40.
[0045] In practical applications, the first heating structure 10 includes a first heating chamber 11 and a heating rod 12. Specifically, the heating rod 12 is disposed inside the first heating chamber 11 and is located at the center of the first heating chamber 11. As a specific example, the diameter of the heating rod 12 is generally set at 2-2.4 mm, the inner diameter of the first heating chamber 11 is generally set at 7.3-7.5 mm, and the length of the heating rod 12 is generally set at 19-20 mm. When the first aerosol generating substrate 60 is inserted into the first heating chamber 11, the heating rod 12 is inserted into the interior of the aerosol generating substrate to achieve central heating of the aerosol generating substrate.
[0046] Furthermore, the second heating structure 20 includes: a second heating chamber 21 and a heating tube 22; the heating tube 22 is circumferentially arranged in the second heating chamber 21, and the heating tube 22 circumferentially heats the aerosol generating substrate after receiving the instruction of the processor 40.
[0047] In practical applications, the second heating structure 20 includes a second heating chamber 21 and a heating tube 22. Specifically, the heating tube 22 is circumferentially arranged inside the second heating chamber 21, so that the outer wall of the heating tube 22 and the inner wall of the second heating chamber 21 can be fitted together to ensure the stability of the installation. When the second aerosol generating substrate 70 is inserted into the second heating chamber 21, the second aerosol generating substrate 70 is also located inside the heating tube 22, and the circumferential heating of the second aerosol generating substrate 70 is achieved through the heating tube 22.
[0048] In some embodiments, the heating control system further includes a display structure 30 , which is electrically connected to the processor 40 , and is used to display the heating mode of the heating structure currently activated by the processor 40 .
[0049] As a further improvement, in order to facilitate the user to grasp the current use status of the heat-not-burn device at any time, a display structure 30 is set on the side of the heat-not-burn device, wherein the display structure 30 can be a display screen. When the processor 40 determines that the first heating structure 10 needs to be started at this time according to the level signal "1" and heating is performed in the first heating mode, the display screen will display an "H" symbol, indicating that the heat-not-burn device is heating the aerosol-generating substrate in a central heating mode at this time.
[0050] When the processor 40 determines, based on the length and density of the level signal "0", that it is necessary to start the second heating structure 20 and perform heating in the second heating mode, the display screen will display the "E" symbol, indicating that the heating non-combustion device is currently heating the aerosol generating substrate in a circumferential heating mode.
[0051] refer to Figure 2 The present embodiment provides a heating control method for a heating-not-burning appliance, which adopts the heating control system as described above. Specifically, the heating control method comprises the following steps:
[0052] Step 100: receiving a user's instruction to start heating;
[0053] Step 200: starting the first heating mode or the second heating mode according to the instruction;
[0054] Step 300: when the first heating mode is started, the first heating structure 10 is controlled to heat in the first heating mode;
[0055] Step 400: When the second heating mode is activated, the second heating structure 20 is controlled to perform heating in the second heating mode.
[0056] When the heating control method of this embodiment is used, the user selects a matching heating structure according to the specifications of the aerosol generating substrate and inserts the aerosol generating substrate therein. Then, according to the starting method of the heating structure, the user controls the switch 50 to send a heating start instruction to the processor 40. The processor 40 determines whether to use the first heating structure 10 or the second heating structure 20 to heat the aerosol generating substrate by judging the instruction.
[0057] For example, when the specification of the aerosol generating substrate currently used by the user is the first aerosol generating substrate 60, then the first aerosol generating substrate 60 is inserted into the Figure 1In the first heating structure 10 on the right side of the heating-not-burning device shown, the user sends an instruction to start the first heating structure 10 to the processor 40 through the control switch 50. After receiving the instruction, the processor 40 controls the first heating structure 10 to heat in the first heating mode. Specifically, after the first heating mode is started, the circuit of the first heating structure 10 is turned on, and the processor 40 calls the heating temperature control curve corresponding to the first heating mode (i.e., the first heating temperature control curve) to control the heating structure using two control modes, namely power control and TCR temperature control. Specifically, in the preheating stage, a predetermined preheating total power value is set for full power output, so that the temperature rises faster and the preheating time is as short as possible. When the preheating total power of the preheating stage is reached, the TCR (temperature coefficient of resistance) temperature control mode is adopted. The TCR value change of the first heating structure 10 is detected in real time to obtain the real-time temperature value change of the first heating structure 10, and the temperature change data is transmitted to the processor 40 for PID processing of three links such as proportion, integration and differentiation. The processed result value is converted into a PWM (pulse width modulation) duty cycle (the ratio of pulse width to pulse period) through a proportional coefficient, so as to accurately control the target temperature we need.
[0058] For another example, when the specification of the aerosol generating substrate currently used by the user is the second aerosol generating substrate 70, then the second aerosol generating substrate is inserted into the aerosol generating substrate. Figure 1 In the second heating structure 20 on the left side of the heating-not-burning appliance shown, the user sends an instruction to start the second heating structure 20 to the processor 40 through the control switch 50. After receiving the instruction, the processor 40 controls the second heating structure 20 to heat in the second heating mode. Specifically, after the second heating mode is started, the circuit of the second heating structure 20 is turned on, and the processor 40 calls the heating temperature control curve corresponding to the second heating mode (i.e., the second heating temperature control curve) to control the heating structure using two control modes, namely power control and TCR temperature control. Specifically, in the preheating stage, a predetermined preheating total power value is set for full power output, so that the temperature rises faster and the preheating time is as short as possible. When the preheating total power of the preheating stage is reached, the TCR (temperature coefficient of resistance) temperature control mode is adopted. The TCR value change of the second heating structure 20 is detected in real time to obtain the real-time temperature value change of the second heating structure 20, and the temperature change data is transmitted to the processor 40 for PID processing of three links such as proportion, integration and differentiation. The processed result value is converted into a PWM (pulse width modulation) duty cycle (the ratio of pulse width to pulse period) through a proportional coefficient, so as to accurately control the target temperature we need.
[0059] By adopting the above-mentioned heating control method, it is possible to match aerosol generating substrates of different specifications and models. When in use, different heating methods can be switched only by judging the trigger signal through the processor 40, which is easy to carry and easy to use.
[0060] The present embodiment provides a computer program product, including a computer program and / or instructions, which implement the above method when executed by a processor. In view of the fact that the heating control method of the heating-without-combustion appliance has been described in detail in the above embodiment, this embodiment will not be described in detail here.
[0061] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the functions of the various methods in the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented by hardware or by computer programs. When all or part of the functions in the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented by computer programs, the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium can include: read-only memory, random access memory, disk, optical disk, hard disk, etc., and the program is executed by a computer to implement the above-mentioned functions. For example, the program is stored in the memory of the device, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the above-mentioned functions can be implemented. In addition, when all or part of the functions in the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented by computer programs, the program can also be stored in a storage medium such as a server, another computer, disk, optical disk, flash disk or mobile hard disk, and can be downloaded or copied and saved in the memory of the local device, or the system of the local device is updated, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the functions in the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented.
[0062] The above specific examples are used to illustrate the present invention, which is only used to help understand the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, according to the concept of the present invention, some simple deductions, modifications or substitutions can be made.
Claims
1. A heating control system for a heat-not-burn appliance, characterized in that: include: A first heating structure, a second heating structure, a processor, and a control switch; The first heating structure is electrically connected to the processor, and the first heating structure is used to heat in a first heating mode under the control of the processor; The second heating structure is electrically connected to the processor, and the second heating structure is used to heat in a second heating mode under the control of the processor; The control switch is used to receive a user's instruction and send the instruction to the processor; The processor is used to start the first heating structure to heat in a first heating mode or start the second heating structure to heat in a second heating mode according to the instruction.
2. The heating control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heating method is different from the second heating method, and / or the first heating structure is different from the second heating structure in hardware structure.
3. The heating control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processor is used to start the first heating structure to heat in a first heating mode or start the second heating structure to heat in a second heating mode according to the instruction, including: When the instruction output by the control switch is a long signal, the processor starts the first heating structure to heat in a first heating mode according to the long signal; When the instruction output by the control switch is a short signal, the processor starts the second heating structure to perform heating in a second heating mode according to the short signal.
4. The heating control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control switch outputs the long signal to the processor after being long pressed for a preset time.
5. The heating control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control switch outputs the short signal to the processor after being pressed quickly for a preset number of times in succession.
6. The heating control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heating structure comprises: a first heating chamber and a heating rod; The heating rod is arranged at the center of the first heating chamber, and is used for centrally heating the aerosol generating substrate after receiving the instruction of the processor.
7. The heating control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second heating structure comprises: a second heating chamber and a heating tube; The heating tube is circumferentially arranged in the second heating chamber, and the heating tube circumferentially heats the aerosol generating substrate after receiving the instruction of the processor.
8. The heating control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a display structure, which is electrically connected to the processor and is used to display the heating mode of the heating structure currently activated by the processor.
9. A heating control method for a heat-not-burn appliance, characterized in that: Using the heating control system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the heating control method comprises: Receiving a user's instruction to start heating; Determine whether to start the first heating mode or the second heating mode according to the instruction; When the first heating mode is activated, the first heating structure is controlled to heat in the first heating mode; when the second heating mode is activated, the second heating structure is controlled to heat in the second heating mode.
10. A computer program product comprising a computer program and / or instructions, characterized in that: When the computer program and / or the instructions are executed by a processor, the method according to claim 9 is implemented.