Portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry veterinarians, and relates to the technical field of veterinary fixing.The portable body position fixing device comprises a first barrier fence, a second barrier fence is arranged on the side face of the first barrier fence in parallel, and a sealing door is rotationally connected to the edge of the second barrier fence; firstly, wounds on the outer surface are treated in the standing state of the livestock, the cambered surface part of the bearing frame can penetrate through the abdomen of the livestock to serve as a support, the gravity of the body of the livestock is concentrated on the bearing frame, and the livestock is prevented from being frightened and struggling in the following overturning process; then a worker turns over the first barrier fence and the bottom plate towards the direction of the first supporting plate, after turning over, the livestock can keep a stable side lying state due to supporting of the bearing frame in the process, the device serves as a temporary medical bed, an observation door is arranged in a matched mode, the abdomen and the hoof of the livestock can be treated, the working efficiency of veterinarians is effectively improved, and the working efficiency of the veterinarians is improved. Diseases and wounds of livestock can be conveniently and comprehensively observed and treated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of veterinary fixation, in particular to a portable body position fixation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Art

[0002] The body fixation device for livestock and veterinary medicine is a device designed specifically for livestock and veterinary medicine to fix the body of livestock during diagnosis and treatment. This device is intended to improve the convenience of veterinary operations, ensure the safety of humans and animals, and provide a relatively comfortable environment for livestock.

[0003] In the prior art, the fixing devices often have the problems of cumbersome operation and lack of flexibility when adjusting the fixing position and angle, which not only increases the difficulty of veterinarians' work, but also seriously affects their work efficiency. In the actual diagnosis and treatment process, veterinarians need to quickly and accurately adjust the fixing position and angle of livestock in order to comprehensively observe and treat diseases and wounds. However, the design of some existing devices is not humane enough, and often imposes more restraints on livestock, seriously affecting their comfort, which may cause violent struggles, and force veterinarians to spend more time and energy when operating. This not only brings unnecessary troubles to veterinarians, but also may delay the treatment of livestock and bring greater risks to the health of livestock.

[0004] In addition, existing fixing devices are often too complicated in design, which makes them not only inconvenient to operate but also difficult to maintain. What is more inconvenient is that these devices are usually bulky and cage-shaped, with a large amount of space inside that is not effectively utilized. This not only causes a waste of resources, but also makes the devices extremely inconvenient to transport and carry. For example, in outdoor breeding areas, if multiple livestock suddenly become ill or traumatized, it is difficult for veterinarians to quickly use these bulky devices to fix and treat the livestock. This will undoubtedly greatly limit the application scenarios of the devices, reduce treatment efficiency, and thus have a very adverse effect on the survival rate of livestock.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention proposes a portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine to make up for and improve the shortcomings of the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a portable body position fixing device for livestock and veterinary medicine that can comprehensively observe and treat diseases and wounds of livestock, solve the problems of inflexible operation and low efficiency of current fixing devices; can enhance the firmness of the device, thereby increasing the service life of the device; can increase space utilization and enhance the applicability of the device, so as to solve the corresponding technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a first barrier fence, a second barrier fence is arranged parallel to the side of the first barrier fence, and the edge of the second barrier fence is rotatably connected to a sealing door, and also includes: A deformation switching mechanism, used to switch the shape of the device so as to change the body position of the livestock to assist veterinary operations; The folding and stowing mechanism is used to fold the stowing device during transportation.

[0008] Preferably, the deformation switching mechanism includes a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the first barrier fence, the bottom of the second barrier fence is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate, a pair of observation doors are rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom plate, and a plurality of first support plates are fixedly connected to the side of the first barrier fence away from the second barrier fence.

[0009] Preferably, the deformation switching mechanism also includes a table plate rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the table plate, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate, and a clamping block is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding rod, the outer wall of the clamping block is clamped on the limiting plate, and the side of the sliding rod away from the clamping block is slidably connected to the bottom of the table plate.

[0010] Preferably, the deformation switching mechanism also includes a pair of rotating rods rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the sides of the pair of rotating rods away from each other are rotatably connected to the second support plate, the tops of a pair of second support plates are rotatably connected to the bottom of the table, the edge of the table is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and the clamping plate, limit plate and sliding rod are on the same axis.

[0011] Preferably, the deformation switching mechanism further includes a support bracket rotatably connected to the middle portion of the first support plate, and a pair of the support brackets are provided, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pair of support brackets.

[0012] Preferably, the folding and retracting mechanism includes a pair of straps, which are fixedly connected to the side of the first barrier fence away from the first support plate, the side of the first barrier fence away from the sealing door is rotatably connected to a pair of vertical scissor-type links, the top of the first barrier fence is rotatably connected to a horizontal scissor-type link, and the vertical scissor-type links and the horizontal scissor-type links are rotatably connected to the second barrier fence on the side away from the first barrier fence.

[0013] Preferably, the folding and retracting mechanism further includes moving wheels, and the moving wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the support frame is arranged in a curved arc shape.

[0015] Preferably, the first barrier fence and the bottom plate are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the two are arranged together in an L shape.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. During veterinary diagnosis and treatment, through the setting of the deformation switching mechanism, the outer surface wounds of the livestock are first treated in a standing state. Although the livestock is restricted in movement in a narrow cage, there is no unnecessary complex limit and the comfort is stronger. Therefore, the livestock state can be better soothed, which is conducive to the smooth progress of the diagnosis and treatment process. Then, the arc surface part of the support frame can be passed through the abdomen of the livestock as support to concentrate the body gravity of the livestock on the support frame to prevent the livestock from being frightened and struggling in the subsequent flipping process. Then the staff flips the first barrier fence and the bottom plate in the direction of the first support plate. After flipping, the livestock can maintain a stable side-lying state due to the support of the support frame during the process. The device acts as a temporary medical bed. With the setting of the observation door, the abdomen and hooves of the livestock can be treated and the body position can be rotated, which effectively improves the work efficiency of veterinarians, facilitates comprehensive observation and treatment of livestock diseases and wounds, and solves the problem of inflexible operation and low efficiency of the current fixing device; 2. After the device moves to the designated position, the second support plate is set, and under the squeezing action of the sliding rod and the rotating rod, the second support plate will rotate until it is perpendicular to the bottom of the table plate. The clamping block can be engaged with the clamping plate to limit the position, thereby maintaining the current state. Since the height of the second support plate is consistent with the height of the moving wheel, the device uses the second support plate to strengthen the support at the bottom to prevent deformation of the bottom plate, and when the device switches states, it replaces the moving wheel as a positioning and support, thereby enhancing the firmness of the device and increasing the service life of the device. 3. Through the setting of the folding and retracting mechanism, since the first barrier fence and the bottom plate are arranged perpendicular to each other and the two are arranged in an L shape, and the vertical scissor-type connecting rod and the horizontal scissor-type connecting rod can fold the second barrier fence against the side wall of the first barrier fence, multiple devices can be stacked in sequence, so that the devices are densely arranged, and the space utilization rate is effectively increased. In addition, the setting of a pair of straps can effectively adapt to livestock of different sizes such as cattle, sheep or pigs, ensure the safety of veterinary examination and treatment, improve the applicability of the device, avoid the situation where the livestock cannot be immediately fixed for treatment, and reduce the application scenarios of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing door connection shown in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a side-view stereoscopic structure of the present invention; Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the observation door connection shown in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod connection shown in the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention shows Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the table connection shown in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support bracket connection shown in the present invention.

[0018] The numbers in the figure are: 1. First barrier; 2. Second barrier; 3. Door closure; 4. deformation switching mechanism; 41. first support plate; 42. support bracket; 43. bottom plate; 44. second support plate; 45. observation door; 46. table; 47. pull rod; 48. sliding rod; 49. rotating rod; 410. card plate; 411. card block; 412. limit plate; 5. Folding and retracting mechanism; 51. Moving wheel; 52. Strap; 53. Vertical scissor fork connecting rod; 54. Horizontal scissor fork connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiments of the present invention: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine comprises a first barrier fence 1, a second barrier fence 2 is arranged parallel to the side of the first barrier fence 1, and a sealing door 3 is rotatably connected to the edge of the second barrier fence 2, and also comprises: A deformation switching mechanism 4, used to switch the shape of the device so as to change the body position of the livestock to assist veterinary operations; A folding and storing mechanism 5, used for folding and storing the device during transportation; The deformation switching mechanism 4 includes a bottom plate 43 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first barrier fence 1, the bottom of the second barrier fence 2 is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate 43, a pair of observation doors 45 are rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom plate 43, and a plurality of first support plates 41 are fixedly connected to the side of the first barrier fence 1 away from the second barrier fence 2; The deformation switching mechanism 4 also includes a platform 46 rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 43, a limit plate 412 is fixedly connected to the middle of the platform 46, a sliding rod 48 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate 412, and a clamping block 411 is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding rod 48, the outer wall of the clamping block 411 is clamped on the limit plate 412, and the side of the sliding rod 48 away from the clamping block 411 is slidably connected to the bottom of the platform 46; The deformation switching mechanism 4 also includes a pair of rotating rods 49 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 48, and the sides of the pair of rotating rods 49 away from each other are both rotatably connected to the second support plate 44, and the tops of the pair of second support plates 44 are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the platform 46, and the edge of the platform 46 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 410, and the clamping plate 410, the limit plate 412 and the sliding rod 48 are on the same axis; The deformation switching mechanism 4 further includes a support bracket 42 rotatably connected to the middle of the first support plate 41. A pair of support brackets 42 are provided, and a pull rod 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the pair of support brackets 42. The bottom of the support frame 42 is curved; The first barrier fence 1 and the bottom plate 43 are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the two are arranged together in an L shape; The height of the second support plate 44 is consistent with that of the moving wheel 51 , and is used to enhance the supporting force, prevent the bottom plate 43 from deforming, and replace the moving wheel 51 for positioning and support when the device switches states.

[0021] The effects achieved by this embodiment are as follows: In the prior art, veterinarians need to quickly and accurately adjust the fixed position and angle of livestock in order to comprehensively observe and treat diseases and wounds. However, the design of some existing devices is not humane enough, and often imposes more constraints on livestock, seriously affecting their comfort, and may cause violent struggles, so that veterinarians have to spend more time and energy when operating. Compared with the prior art, through the implementation of this embodiment, the deformation switching mechanism 4 is set to be able to treat external surface wounds when the livestock is standing, and the curved surface part of the support frame 42 can be passed through the abdomen of the livestock as a support, so that the body gravity of the livestock is concentrated on the support frame 42 to prevent the livestock from being frightened and struggling during the subsequent flipping process. Then the staff flips the first barrier fence 1 and the bottom plate 43 in the direction of the first support plate 41. After flipping, the livestock can maintain a stable side-lying state due to the support of the support frame 42 during the process. The device acts as a temporary medical bed. With the setting of the observation door 45, the abdomen and hooves of the livestock can be treated, which is convenient for comprehensive observation and treatment of livestock diseases and wounds.

[0022] Further examples: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, the folding and retracting mechanism 5 includes a pair of straps 52, which are fixedly connected to the side of the first barrier fence 1 away from the first support plate 41, and the side of the first barrier fence 1 away from the sealing door 3 is rotatably connected to a pair of vertical scissor fork links 53, and the top of the first barrier fence 1 is rotatably connected to a horizontal scissor fork link 54, and the vertical scissor fork link 53 and the horizontal scissor fork link 54 are both rotatably connected to the second barrier fence 2 at the side away from the first barrier fence 1; The folding and retracting mechanism 5 also includes moving wheels 51, which are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom plate 43; The arc section of the support frame 42 is arranged below the strap 52 to support the abdomen of the livestock from below, ensuring that the relative position of the livestock to the first barrier 1 remains unchanged during the turning process of the device, and at the same time helps to enhance the comfort of the livestock.

[0023] The effects achieved by this embodiment are as follows: In the prior art, the fixing devices are often too complicated in design, which makes them not only inconvenient to operate but also difficult to maintain. What is more inconvenient is that these devices are usually bulky and cage-shaped, with a large amount of space that is not effectively utilized inside, which not only causes a waste of resources, but also makes the devices extremely inconvenient to transport and carry, limits the application scenarios of the devices, and reduces the treatment efficiency. Compared with the prior art, through the implementation of this embodiment, the folding and retracting mechanism 5 is set to stack multiple devices in sequence, so that the devices are densely arranged, effectively increasing the space utilization rate. In addition, the setting of a pair of straps 52 can effectively adapt to livestock of different sizes such as cattle, sheep or pigs, ensure the safety of veterinary examinations and treatments, and improve the applicability of the device.

[0024] The complete usage steps and working principle of the above embodiment are as follows: In the initial state: the bottom plate 43 and the observation door 45 are in a mutually fitting and clamped state, the support bracket 42 is in a naturally vertical state, the rotating rod 49 is in an inclined state relative to the second support plate 44, the second support plate 44 is in an inclined state relative to the table plate 46, the vertical scissor fork link 53 and the horizontal scissor fork link 54 are in a folded and tightened state, and the sealing door 3 is in an open state.

[0025] When in use, the staff first moves the device to the specified position, and then pulls the card block 411, so that the sliding rod 48 moves synchronously with it in the direction of the card plate 410, and the rotating rod 49 is driven to rotate by the sliding rod 48, so that the rotating rod 49 changes from an inclined state to a state perpendicular to the second support plate 44. At this time, the second support plate 44 is squeezed by the rotating rod 49 and rotates until it is perpendicular to the bottom of the table 46, and the card block 411 has also reached the position of the card plate 410. By rotating the card block 411, it can be engaged with the card plate 410 to limit the position, thereby maintaining the current state. Since the height of the second support plate 44 is consistent with the height of the moving wheel 51, the device now strengthens the bottom support through the second support plate 44. When the livestock is driven into the device, it should be in a state of standing on the top of the bottom plate 43. The head of the livestock is restrained by the strap 52, and the sealing door 3 is closed, so that although the livestock is restricted in movement in a narrow cage, there is no excess The complex limit of the device makes the comfort level higher, so the livestock can be better soothed. After the veterinarian has treated the upper surface of the livestock outside the device, if further treatment is needed for the livestock's abdomen or hoof, the staff can press down the pull rod 47 to rotate the support frame 42, so that the arc surface of the support frame 42 passes through the livestock's abdomen as a support, so that the livestock's body gravity is concentrated on the support frame 42 to prevent the livestock from being frightened and struggling during the subsequent flipping process. Then the staff flips the first barrier fence 1 and the bottom plate 43 toward the direction of the first support plate 41. After flipping, the livestock can maintain a stable side-lying state due to the support of the support frame 42 during the process. The device acts as a temporary medical bed, which is conducive to the veterinarian's treatment of the livestock's abdomen. Then, the observation door 45 is opened, and the veterinarian can also treat the livestock's hoof. The table 46 can serve as a workbench to place diagnostic and treatment equipment, so that the diagnosis and treatment process is carried out efficiently and orderly, and it is convenient to comprehensively observe and treat livestock diseases and wounds. Please refer to the above working process Figure 1 , Figures 5 to 8 .

[0026] Furthermore, during transportation, since the first barrier fence 1 and the bottom plate 43 are arranged perpendicular to each other and the two are arranged in an L shape, and the vertical scissor-fork connecting rod 53 and the horizontal scissor-fork connecting rod 54 can fold the second barrier fence 2 against the side wall of the first barrier fence 1, multiple devices can be stacked in sequence, so that the devices are densely arranged, effectively increasing the space utilization rate. When arriving at the outdoor breeding area, veterinarians and other medical personnel can take out a single device, easily move the device to a designated position through the moving wheels 51, and then open the second barrier fence 2 through the vertical scissor-fork connecting rod 53 and the horizontal scissor-fork connecting rod 54, drive the sick livestock into the internal space of the device, and tie the livestock's head with the strap 52 to prevent it from breaking free, and finally lock the sealing door 3. Compared with the traditional fixed cage-like device, the folding and retracting increases the portability of transportation and movement. In addition, the setting of a pair of straps 52 can effectively adapt to livestock of different sizes such as cattle, sheep or pigs, ensuring the safety of veterinary examination and treatment; Please refer to the above working process Figures 1 to 4 .

[0027] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a first barrier fence (1), characterized in that: A second barrier fence (2) is arranged parallel to the side of the first barrier fence (1), and a sealing door (3) is rotatably connected to the edge of the second barrier fence (2), and further comprises: A deformation switching mechanism (4) is used to switch the shape of the device so as to change the body position of the livestock to assist veterinary operations; The folding and storing mechanism (5) is used to fold the storing device during transportation.

2. A portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deformation switching mechanism (4) comprises a bottom plate (43) fixedly connected to the bottom of the first barrier fence (1), the bottom of the second barrier fence (2) is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate (43), a pair of observation doors (45) are rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom plate (43), and a plurality of first support plates (41) are fixedly connected to a side of the first barrier fence (1) away from the second barrier fence (2).

3. A portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deformation switching mechanism (4) further comprises a platform (46) rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate (43); a limiting plate (412) is fixedly connected to the middle of the platform (46); a sliding rod (48) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate (412); a clamping block (411) is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding rod (48); an outer wall of the clamping block (411) is clamped on the limiting plate (412); and a side of the sliding rod (48) away from the clamping block (411) is slidably connected to the bottom of the platform (46).

4. A portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The deformation switching mechanism (4) further comprises a pair of rotating rods (49) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (48); the sides of the pair of rotating rods (49) away from each other are both rotatably connected to the second support plate (44); the tops of the pair of second support plates (44) are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the platform (46); the edge of the platform (46) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (410); the clamping plate (410), the limiting plate (412) and the sliding rod (48) are on the same axis.

5. The portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deformation switching mechanism (4) further comprises a support bracket (42) rotatably connected to the middle part of the first support plate (41), a pair of the support brackets (42) being provided, and a pull rod (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the pair of support brackets (42).

6. A portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The folding and retracting mechanism (5) comprises a pair of straps (52), wherein the straps (52) are fixedly connected to a side of the first barrier fence (1) away from the first support plate (41), a side of the first barrier fence (1) away from the sealing door (3) is rotatably connected to a pair of vertical scissor-type connecting rods (53), a top of the first barrier fence (1) is rotatably connected to a horizontal scissor-type connecting rod (54), and the sides of the vertical scissor-type connecting rod (53) and the horizontal scissor-type connecting rod (54) away from the first barrier fence (1) are both rotatably connected to the second barrier fence (2).

7. A portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The folding and retracting mechanism (5) further comprises moving wheels (51), wherein the moving wheels (51) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom plate (43).

8. The portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (42) is arranged in a curved arc shape.

9. The portable body position fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first barrier fence (1) and the bottom plate (43) are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the two are arranged together in an L shape.

Images