Reaction kettle
By introducing dynamic stirring and pneumatic side rod expansion technology into the reactor, the problems of slow chemical reaction rate and high noise in the existing reactor are solved, and more efficient paraffin mixing and more stable kettle body operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510136642.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing reactors for the production of paraffin emulsions are slow due to the fixed rotation of the stirring rod, and a large centrifugal force and noise are generated during the stirring process.
A reactor including a main hollow rod and a secondary hollow rod is designed. The main hollow rod is driven to rotate through a driving mechanism, and the side rod inside the secondary hollow rod is driven to expand and retract through a pneumatic mechanism to enhance the stirring effect, and absorb centrifugal force through the shock absorbing mechanism to reduce noise.
Through dynamic stirring and side rod expansion and contraction, the mixing uniformity and reaction rate of paraffin are improved, vibration and noise are reduced, and the stability of the kettle body is improved.
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Figure CN119869401A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of reactors, in particular to a reactor. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of paraffin emulsion, paraffin needs to be melted first. In the production process, paraffin and emulsifier and other raw materials are first added into the reactor through the feed port, and then the stirring device is started to mix the raw materials. When the reaction is completed, the discharge port is opened to discharge the paraffin emulsion.
[0003] The existing reactor for producing paraffin emulsion has a slow chemical reaction rate because the stirring rod inside is always rotating in a fixed state. In addition, during the stirring process, the rotation of the stirring rod generates a large centrifugal force, which causes the reactor to vibrate and generate noise.
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a reaction kettle. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0006] The present invention provides a reaction kettle, comprising a kettle body, a feed inlet opened at the top of the kettle body, and a discharge port opened at the bottom of the kettle body, wherein the inner walls of the feed inlet and the discharge port are both provided with control valves; A main hollow rod is rotatably connected inside the kettle body, a plurality of secondary hollow rods are equidistantly connected to the main hollow rod, and a driving mechanism for driving the main hollow rod to rotate is provided on the kettle body; Each of the secondary hollow rods is provided with a retractable side rod inside, and the top of the kettle body is provided with a pneumatic mechanism for driving the side rod to retract; A plurality of legs are equidistantly connected to the bottom end of the kettle body in the circumferential direction, and a shock absorbing mechanism is arranged on each of the legs.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the main hollow rod is driven to rotate inside the kettle body by the driving mechanism, and the side rod inside the secondary hollow rod is driven to extend and retract by the pneumatic mechanism on the kettle body, which helps to break the static area in the paraffin and make the paraffin more fully stirred and mixed in the kettle body. Through the extension and retraction of the side rod, the paraffin can be more effectively transferred from one area of the kettle body to another area, reducing local concentration differences, improving the overall mixing uniformity, and helping to increase the contact area and collision frequency between the reactants, thereby promoting the chemical reaction. By setting a shock-absorbing mechanism, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the main hollow rod is absorbed and dispersed, and the impact of vibration on the kettle body and the surrounding environment is reduced. The shock-absorbing mechanism can also provide a certain elastic support, so that the kettle body can be more stable when subjected to external forces.
[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a main rotating rod, a first gear, a second gear and a power member; The top of the kettle body is rotatably connected with a main rotating rod, the bottom end of the main rotating rod is connected with a first gear, the side wall of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the second gear is connected to the upper end of the main hollow rod.
[0009] Preferably, the power member includes a first conical tooth, a second conical tooth, a secondary rotating rod, a bracket and a motor; The main rotating rod is connected with a first conical tooth, the side wall of the first conical tooth is meshed with a second conical tooth, the inner wall of the second conical tooth is connected with a secondary rotating rod, the top of the kettle body is connected with a bracket, the outer wall of the bracket is installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor is sleeved with the end of the secondary rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the pneumatic mechanism comprises a fixed box, an air pipe, a movable plate, a movable rod, and a linkage; A fixed box is connected to the top of the kettle body, an air pipe is connected to the fixed box, the bottom end of the air pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the main hollow rod, the air pipe is communicated with the main hollow rod, a movable rod is slidably connected inside the fixed box, and a movable plate is connected to the end of the movable rod.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a pneumatic mechanism is provided to extend and retract the side rods, so that paraffin can be more effectively transferred from one area of the kettle to another, local concentration differences can be reduced, the overall mixing uniformity can be improved, and it helps to increase the contact area and collision frequency between the reactants, thereby promoting the chemical reaction.
[0012] Preferably, the linkage comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod; One end of the movable rod away from the movable plate is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is connected to the top end of the main rotating rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the second connecting rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the main rotating rod, so that the second connecting rod drives the first connecting rod to move, and the first connecting rod drives the movable rod to reciprocate inside the fixed box.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of each secondary hollow rod is connected to a return spring, and the other end of each return spring is connected to the outer wall of the side rod.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pneumatic mechanism extracts the air in the main hollow rod and the secondary hollow rod, the side rod can quickly return to its original position under the action of the return spring.
[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of each secondary hollow rod is connected to a sealing ring, and the inner wall of each sealing ring is fitted to the outer wall of the side rod.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the sealing ring, the sealing effect between the secondary hollow rod and the side rod can be improved.
[0018] Preferably, the side wall of the first gear is meshed with an inner gear ring, the bottom end of the inner gear ring is connected to a circular ring, the circular ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the kettle body, the bottom end of the circular ring is symmetrically connected to two scrapers, a sleeve is commonly connected between the two scrapers, the sleeve is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the kettle body, and the main hollow rod passes through the inside of the sleeve.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, two scrapers rotate inside the kettle body, and the scrapers can scrape the inner wall of the kettle body to prevent paraffin from adhering to the wall to form residues that are difficult to remove. The rotation of the first gear drives the second gear and the inner gear ring to rotate synchronously, and then the main hollow rod and the scraper rotate in opposite directions, which can further enhance the stirring effect and ensure the uniformity and consistency of the paraffin in the kettle body.
[0020] Preferably, a plurality of stirring rods are equidistantly connected to the two scrapers, and the plurality of stirring rods and the side rods are arranged in a staggered manner at different heights.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing a plurality of stirring rods, it is helpful to stir the paraffin better, because the stirring rods and side rods of different heights are matched to reach a wider area, which helps to improve the efficiency of stirring and mixing.
[0022] Preferably, the shock absorbing mechanism comprises a foot seat, a shock absorbing spring, a rubber pad and a shock absorber; The outer wall of each leg is slidably connected to a foot seat, the inner wall of each foot seat is connected to a shock-absorbing spring, the top end of each shock-absorbing spring is connected to the bottom end of the leg, the bottom end of each foot seat is glued to a rubber pad, the inner wall of each foot seat is connected to a shock absorber, the top end of each shock absorber is connected to the bottom end of the leg, and each shock-absorbing spring is wrapped around the outer wall of the shock absorber.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a shock-absorbing mechanism, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the main hollow rod can be absorbed and dispersed, thereby reducing the impact of vibration on the kettle body and the surrounding environment. The shock-absorbing mechanism can also provide a certain elastic support, so that the kettle body can be more stable when subjected to external force.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a reaction kettle described in the present invention drives the main hollow rod to rotate inside the kettle body through a driving mechanism, and drives the side rod inside the secondary hollow rod to extend and retract through a pneumatic mechanism on the kettle body, which helps to break the static area in the paraffin, so that the paraffin can be more fully stirred and mixed in the kettle body. Through the extension and retraction of the side rods, the paraffin can be more effectively transferred from one area of the kettle body to another area, reducing local concentration differences, improving the overall mixing uniformity, and helping to increase the contact area and collision frequency between reactants, thereby promoting the progress of chemical reactions.
[0025] The reactor described in the present invention drives the inner gear ring to rotate inside the reactor body through the rotation of the first gear, thereby driving the circular ring to rotate synchronously inside the reactor body. The rotation of the circular ring drives the two scrapers to rotate together, and then the two scrapers drive the sleeve to rotate inside the reactor body. The scrapers can scrape the inner wall of the reactor body to prevent paraffin from adhering to the wall to form residues that are difficult to remove. The rotation of the first gear drives the second gear and the inner gear ring to rotate synchronously, and then the main hollow rod and the scrapers rotate in opposite directions, which can further enhance the stirring effect and ensure the uniformity and consistency of the paraffin in the reactor body.
[0026] The reactor described in the present invention absorbs and disperses the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the main hollow rod by arranging a shock absorbing mechanism, thereby reducing the impact of vibration on the reactor body and the surrounding environment. The shock absorbing mechanism can also provide a certain elastic support, so that the reactor body can be more stable when subjected to external force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a stereogram of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 A partial schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structural cross section; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main hollow rod and the secondary hollow rod of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure section of the main hollow rod, the secondary hollow rod and the side rod of the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle part; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the power part and the pneumatic mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Description of reference numerals: 1. Kettle body; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Discharge outlet; 2. Main hollow rod; 21. Secondary hollow rod; 22. Side rod; 3. Driving mechanism; 31, main rotating rod; 32, first gear; 33, second gear; 34, power member; 341, first conical gear; 342, second conical gear; 343, secondary rotating rod; 344, bracket; 345, motor; 35, inner gear ring; 36, ring; 37, scraper; 371, stirring rod; 38, sleeve; 4. Pneumatic mechanism; 41. Fixed box; 42. Air pipe; 43. Movable plate; 44. Movable rod; 45. Linkage; 451. First connecting rod; 452. Second connecting rod; 46. Return spring; 47. Sealing ring; 5. Outriggers; 6. Shock absorbing mechanism; 61. Foot seat; 62. Shock absorbing spring; 63. Rubber pad; 64. Shock absorber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example embodiments. It should be understood that the discussion of these embodiments is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the contents of this specification. Each example may omit, replace or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described relative to some examples may also be combined in other examples. Example
[0030] The following is a further detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Figures 1 to 6 , a reaction kettle provided in this application, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , comprising a kettle body 1, a feed port 11 opened at the top of the kettle body 1, and a discharge port 12 opened at the bottom of the kettle body 1, and control valves are arranged on the inner walls of the feed port 11 and the discharge port 12; A main hollow rod 2 is rotatably connected inside the kettle body 1, and a plurality of secondary hollow rods 21 are equidistantly connected to the main hollow rod 2. A driving mechanism 3 for driving the main hollow rod 2 to rotate is provided on the kettle body 1; Each secondary hollow rod 21 is provided with a retractable side rod 22 inside, and a pneumatic mechanism 4 for driving the side rod 22 to retract is provided at the top of the kettle body 1; A plurality of legs 5 are equidistantly connected to the bottom end of the kettle body 1 in the circumferential direction, and a shock absorbing mechanism 6 is arranged on each leg 5 .
[0031] Specifically, the control valve on the feed port 11 of the kettle body 1 is opened to feed the inside of the kettle body 1, and then the main hollow rod 2 is driven to rotate inside the kettle body 1 by the driving mechanism 3, and the side rod 22 inside the secondary hollow rod 21 is driven to extend and retract by the pneumatic mechanism 4 on the kettle body 1, which helps to break the static area in the paraffin and make the paraffin more fully stirred and mixed in the kettle body 1. By extending and retracting the side rod 22, the paraffin can be more effectively transferred from one area of the kettle body 1 to another area, reducing local concentration differences, improving the overall mixing uniformity, and helping to increase the contact area and collision frequency between the reactants, thereby promoting the chemical reaction. By setting the shock-absorbing mechanism 6, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the main hollow rod 2 is absorbed and dispersed, and the impact of vibration on the kettle body 1 and the surrounding environment is reduced. The shock-absorbing mechanism 6 can also provide a certain elastic support, so that the kettle body 1 can be more stable when subjected to external forces.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the driving mechanism 3 includes a main rotating rod 31, a first gear 32, a second gear 33 and a power member 34; The top of the kettle body 1 is rotatably connected to a main rotating rod 31 , the bottom end of the main rotating rod 31 is connected to a first gear 32 , a second gear 33 is meshed on the side wall of the first gear 32 , and the second gear 33 is connected to the upper end of the main hollow rod 2 .
[0033] Specifically, the power member 34 drives the main rotating rod 31 to rotate, so that the main rotating rod 31 drives the first gear 32 to rotate, and the first gear 32 drives the second gear 33 to rotate, and the second gear 33 drives the main hollow rod 2 to rotate inside the kettle body 1, thereby causing the main hollow rod 2 to stir the paraffin inside the kettle body 1.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 The power member 34 includes a first conical tooth 341, a second conical tooth 342, a secondary rotating rod 343, a bracket 344 and a motor 345; The main rotating rod 31 is connected to a first conical tooth 341, the side wall of the first conical tooth 341 is meshed with a second conical tooth 342, the inner wall of the second conical tooth 342 is connected to a secondary rotating rod 343, a bracket 344 is connected to the top of the kettle body 1, a motor 345 is installed on the outer wall of the bracket 344, and the output end of the motor 345 is sleeved with the end of the secondary rotating rod 343.
[0035] Specifically, the motor 345 drives the secondary rotating rod 343 to rotate on the bracket 344, so that the secondary rotating rod 343 drives the second conical teeth 342 to rotate, and the second conical teeth 342 drives the first conical teeth 341 to rotate, and the first conical teeth 341 drives the main rotating rod 31 to rotate, and then the main rotating rod 31 drives the first gear 32 to rotate.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6The pneumatic mechanism 4 includes a fixed box 41, an air pipe 42, a movable plate 43, a movable rod 44, and a linkage member 45; A fixed box 41 is connected to the top of the kettle body 1, and an air pipe 42 is connected to the fixed box 41. The bottom end of the air pipe 42 is rotatably connected to the top of the main hollow rod 2. The air pipe 42 is communicated with the main hollow rod 2. A movable rod 44 is slidably connected inside the fixed box 41, and a movable plate 43 is connected to the end of the movable rod 44.
[0037] Specifically, the movable rod 44 is driven to move inside the fixed box 41 through the linkage 45, and then the movable rod 44 drives the movable plate 43 to reciprocate inside the fixed box 41. When the movable plate 43 moves inside the fixed box 41 toward the air pipe 42, the gas inside the fixed box 41 will be squeezed, and the gas will enter the main hollow rod 2 through the air pipe 42, thereby driving the side rod 22 in the secondary hollow rod 21 to extend. When the movable plate 43 moves inside the fixed box 41 and gradually moves away from the air pipe 42, the air in the main hollow rod 2 and the secondary hollow rod 21 will be extracted, and the gas will flow back into the fixed box 41, thereby retracting the side rod 22 in the secondary hollow rod 21. Through the extension and retraction of the side rod 22, paraffin can be more effectively transferred from one area of the kettle body 1 to another, reducing local concentration differences, improving the overall mixing uniformity, and helping to increase the contact area and collision frequency between reactants, thereby promoting the progress of chemical reactions.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 , the linkage member 45 includes a first connecting rod 451 and a second connecting rod 452; One end of the movable rod 44 away from the movable plate 43 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 451 , and the other end of the first connecting rod 451 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 452 . The other end of the second connecting rod 452 is connected to the top end of the main rotating rod 31 .
[0039] Specifically, the second connecting rod 452 is rotated by the rotation of the main rotating rod 31 , so that the second connecting rod 452 drives the first connecting rod 451 to move, and the first connecting rod 451 drives the movable rod 44 to reciprocate inside the fixed box 41 .
[0040] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The inner wall of each secondary hollow rod 21 is connected to a return spring 46 , and the other end of each return spring 46 is connected to the outer wall of the side rod 22 .
[0041] Specifically, when the pneumatic mechanism 4 extracts air from the main hollow rod 2 and the secondary hollow rod 21 , the side rod 22 can quickly return to its original position under the action of the return spring 46 .
[0042] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The inner wall of each secondary hollow rod 21 is connected to a sealing ring 47 , and the inner wall of each sealing ring 47 is in contact with the outer wall of the side rod 22 .
[0043] Specifically, under the action of the sealing ring 47 , the sealing effect between the secondary hollow rod 21 and the side rod 22 can be improved.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The side wall of the first gear 32 is meshed with an inner gear ring 35, the bottom end of the inner gear ring 35 is connected to a ring 36, the ring 36 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the kettle body 1, the bottom end of the ring 36 is symmetrically connected to two scrapers 37, a sleeve 38 is commonly connected between the two scrapers 37, the sleeve 38 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the kettle body 1, and the main hollow rod 2 passes through the sleeve 38.
[0045] Specifically, the first gear 32 rotates, thereby driving the inner gear ring 35 to rotate inside the kettle body 1, thereby driving the ring 36 to rotate synchronously inside the kettle body 1, and the rotation of the ring 36 drives the two scrapers 37 to rotate together, and then the two scrapers 37 drive the sleeve 38 to rotate inside the kettle body 1, and the scraper 37 can scrape the inner wall of the kettle body 1 to prevent paraffin from adhering to the wall to form difficult-to-remove residues. The first gear 32 rotates to drive the second gear 33 and the inner gear ring 35 to rotate synchronously, and then the main hollow rod 2 and the scraper 37 rotate in opposite directions, which can further enhance the stirring effect and ensure the uniformity and consistency of the paraffin in the kettle body 1.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A plurality of stirring rods 371 are evenly connected to the two scrapers 37 , and the plurality of stirring rods 371 and the side rods 22 are arranged in a staggered manner at different heights.
[0047] Specifically, by providing a plurality of stirring rods 371, it is helpful to stir the paraffin better, because the stirring rods 371 and the side rods 22 of different heights can reach a wider area, which helps to improve the stirring and mixing efficiency.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the shock absorbing mechanism 6 includes a foot seat 61, a shock absorbing spring 62, a rubber pad 63 and a shock absorber 64; The outer wall of each leg 5 is slidably connected to a foot seat 61, the inner wall of each foot seat 61 is connected to a shock-absorbing spring 62, the top end of each shock-absorbing spring 62 is connected to the bottom end of the leg 5, the bottom end of each foot seat 61 is glued to a rubber pad 63, the inner wall of each foot seat 61 is connected to a shock absorber 64, the top end of each shock absorber 64 is connected to the bottom end of the leg 5, and each shock-absorbing spring 62 is wrapped around the outer wall of the shock absorber 64.
[0049] Specifically, when the stirring operation begins inside the kettle body 1, the kettle body 1 drives the legs 5 to squeeze the shock-absorbing springs 62 inside the foot seats 61, allowing the legs 5 to slide inside the foot seats 61. Under the action of the shock-absorbing springs 62 and the shock absorbers 64, the legs 5 can return to their original positions. By setting up the shock-absorbing mechanism 6, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the main hollow rod 2 is absorbed and dispersed, thereby reducing the impact of vibration on the kettle body 1 and the surrounding environment. The shock-absorbing mechanism 6 can also provide a certain amount of elastic support, so that the kettle body 1 can be more stable when subjected to external forces.
[0050] Working principle: by opening the control valve on the feed port 11 of the kettle body 1, feeding into the kettle body 1, the motor 345 drives the secondary rotating rod 343 to rotate on the bracket 344, so that the secondary rotating rod 343 drives the second conical tooth 342 to rotate, and the second conical tooth 342 drives the first conical tooth 341 to rotate, and the first conical tooth 341 drives the main rotating rod 31 to rotate, and then the main rotating rod 31 drives the first gear 32 to rotate, and the main rotating rod 31 drives the first gear 32 to rotate, and the first gear 32 drives the second gear 33 to rotate, and the second gear 33 drives the main hollow rod 2 to rotate inside the kettle body 1, and then the main hollow rod 2 stirs the paraffin inside the kettle body 1, and the first gear 32 rotates, thereby driving the inner gear ring 35 to rotate inside the kettle body 1, thereby driving The movable ring 36 rotates synchronously inside the kettle body 1, and the two scrapers 37 are driven to rotate together by the rotation of the ring 36, and then the two scrapers 37 drive the sleeve 38 to rotate inside the kettle body 1. The scrapers 37 can scrape the inner wall of the kettle body 1 to prevent paraffin from adhering to the wall to form residues that are difficult to remove. The second gear 33 and the inner gear ring 35 are driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the first gear 32, so that the main hollow rod 2 and the scrapers 37 rotate in opposite directions, which can further enhance the stirring effect and ensure the uniformity and consistency of the paraffin in the kettle body 1. The provision of multiple stirring rods 371 helps to better stir the paraffin, because the stirring rods 371 of different heights and the side rods 22 can reach a wider area, which helps to improve the efficiency of stirring and mixing. The second connecting rod 452 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the main rotating rod 31, so that the second connecting rod 452 drives the first connecting rod 451 to move, and the first connecting rod 451 drives the movable rod 44 to move back and forth inside the fixed box 41. When the movable plate 43 moves inside the fixed box 41 toward the air pipe 42, the gas inside the fixed box 41 is squeezed, so that the gas enters the main hollow rod 2 through the air pipe 42, thereby driving the side rod 22 in the secondary hollow rod 21 to extend. When the movable plate 43 moves inside the fixed box 41 and gradually moves away from the air pipe 42, the side rod 22 in the secondary hollow rod 21 is extended. The air in the hollow rod 21 is extracted, and the gas is allowed to flow back into the fixed box 41, so that the side rod 22 in the secondary hollow rod 21 is retracted. By extending and retracting the side rod 22, the paraffin can be more effectively transferred from one area of the kettle body 1 to another area, reducing the local concentration difference, improving the overall mixing uniformity, and helping to increase the contact area and collision frequency between the reactants, thereby promoting the chemical reaction. When the pneumatic mechanism 4 extracts the air in the main hollow rod 2 and the secondary hollow rod 21, the side rod 22 can quickly return to its original position under the action of the return spring 46; When the stirring operation starts inside the kettle body 1, the kettle body 1 drives the legs 5 to squeeze the shock-absorbing springs 62 inside the foot seats 61, so that the legs 5 slide inside the foot seats 61. Under the action of the shock-absorbing springs 62 and the shock absorbers 64, the legs 5 can return to their original positions. By setting up the shock-absorbing mechanism 6, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the main hollow rod 2 is absorbed and dispersed, thereby reducing the impact of vibration on the kettle body 1 and the surrounding environment. The shock-absorbing mechanism 6 can also provide a certain amount of elastic support, so that the kettle body 1 can be more stable when subjected to external forces.
[0051] An example of the present specific implementation mode is described above, but the present embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation mode, which is merely illustrative and not restrictive. A person skilled in the art may make many forms inspired by the present embodiment, all of which are protected by the present embodiment.
Claims
1. A reaction kettle, comprising a kettle body (1), a feed port (11) provided at the top of the kettle body (1), and a discharge port (12) provided at the bottom of the kettle body (1), wherein the inner walls of the feed port (11) and the discharge port (12) are both provided with control valves; characterized in that: A main hollow rod (2) is rotatably connected inside the kettle body (1), a plurality of secondary hollow rods (21) are equidistantly connected to the main hollow rod (2), and a driving mechanism (3) for driving the main hollow rod (2) to rotate is provided on the kettle body (1); Each of the secondary hollow rods (21) is provided with a retractable side rod (22) inside, and a pneumatic mechanism (4) for driving the side rod (22) to retract is provided at the top of the kettle body (1); The bottom end of the kettle body (1) is equidistantly connected to a plurality of legs (5) in the circumferential direction, and each of the legs (5) is provided with a shock absorbing mechanism (6).
2. A reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a main rotating rod (31), a first gear (32), a second gear (33) and a power member (34); The top of the kettle body (1) is rotatably connected to a main rotating rod (31), the bottom end of the main rotating rod (31) is connected to a first gear (32), a second gear (33) is meshed with a side wall of the first gear (32), and the second gear (33) is connected to the upper end of the main hollow rod (2).
3. A reaction kettle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power member (34) comprises a first conical tooth (341), a second conical tooth (342), a secondary rotating rod (343), a bracket (344) and a motor (345); The main rotating rod (31) is connected to a first conical tooth (341), the side wall of the first conical tooth (341) is meshed with a second conical tooth (342), the inner wall of the second conical tooth (342) is connected to a secondary rotating rod (343), the top of the kettle body (1) is connected to a bracket (344), the outer wall of the bracket (344) is mounted with a motor (345), and the output end of the motor (345) is sleeved with the end of the secondary rotating rod (343).
4. A reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic mechanism (4) comprises a fixed box (41), an air pipe (42), a movable plate (43), a movable rod (44), and a linkage member (45); The top of the kettle body (1) is connected to a fixed box (41), the fixed box (41) is connected to an air pipe (42), the bottom end of the air pipe (42) is rotatably connected to the top of the main hollow rod (2), the air pipe (42) and the main hollow rod (2) are connected, and a movable rod (44) is slidably connected inside the fixed box (41), and the end of the movable rod (44) is connected to a movable plate (43).
5. A reaction kettle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage member (45) comprises a first connecting rod (451) and a second connecting rod (452); One end of the movable rod (44) away from the movable plate (43) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (451), the other end of the first connecting rod (451) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (452), and the other end of the second connecting rod (452) is connected to the top end of the main rotating rod (31).
6. A reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of each secondary hollow rod (21) is connected to a return spring (46), and the other end of each return spring (46) is connected to the outer wall of the side rod (22).
7. A reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of each secondary hollow rod (21) is connected to a sealing ring (47), and the inner wall of each sealing ring (47) is fitted to the outer wall of the side rod (22).
8. A reaction kettle according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inner gear ring (35) is meshed with the side wall of the first gear (32); the bottom end of the inner gear ring (35) is connected to a circular ring (36); the circular ring (36) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the kettle body (1); two scrapers (37) are symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the circular ring (36); a sleeve (38) is commonly connected between the two scrapers (37); the sleeve (38) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the kettle body (1); and the main hollow rod (2) passes through the interior of the sleeve (38).
9. A reaction kettle according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring rods (371) are equidistantly connected to the two scrapers (37), and the plurality of stirring rods (371) and the side rods (22) are arranged in a staggered manner at different heights.
10. A reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism (6) comprises a foot seat (61), a shock absorbing spring (62), a rubber pad (63) and a shock absorber (64); The outer wall of each support leg (5) is slidably connected to a foot seat (61), the inner wall of each foot seat (61) is connected to a shock absorbing spring (62), the top end of each shock absorbing spring (62) is connected to the bottom end of the support leg (5), the bottom end of each foot seat (61) is glued to a rubber pad (63), the inner wall of each foot seat (61) is connected to a shock absorber (64), the top end of each shock absorber (64) is connected to the bottom end of the support leg (5), and each shock absorbing spring (62) is wound around the outer wall of the shock absorber (64).