Traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment device and use method thereof

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine residues, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment device and a use method thereof, which comprises a separation frame, the bottom of the separation frame is fixedly connected with supporting legs, a discharging hole is arranged in the bottom of the separation frame, a sealing plate is hingedly connected to the top of the separation frame, a circular frame is fixedly connected to the top of the separation frame, a discharging pipe is communicated with the top of the circular frame, and a conical frame is communicated with the top of the discharging pipe. The traditional Chinese medicine residues are placed into the conical frame through a feeding hole for crushing treatment, an installation plate is arranged at the top of the conical frame, the installation plate can prevent the traditional Chinese medicine residues from being splashed during crushing, a motor is started to drive a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a crushing cutter to crush the traditional Chinese medicine residues during rotation, a blockage prevention component is arranged in the discharging pipe, the blockage prevention component plays a role in sealing the discharging pipe, and can avoid the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine residues which are not crushed fall into the separation frame, thereby causing poor crushing effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine residue technology, specifically to a device for treating traditional Chinese medicine residue and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese medicine dregs are the solid residue left after decocting Chinese medicine. During the decoction process, the active ingredients of the herbs dissolve in the water to form a medicinal liquid, while the undissolved solid parts become dregs. These dregs are left after the liquid is poured out. Chinese medicine dregs are usually non-polluting and non-toxic, which means they can be disposed of together with food waste, leftovers, etc. In addition, Chinese medicine dregs can also be used as fertilizer, but care should be taken to use them in moderation to avoid damaging plants.

[0003] Traditional Chinese medicine residue is generally used as fertilizer. Before fermentation, it needs to be crushed. Crushing the residue allows microorganisms to better contact and decompose the organic matter, thus promoting the fermentation speed. Currently, crushing equipment is generally used to crush the residue. When crushing the residue, the operator needs to shake the crushing device to improve the uniformity of crushing. After crushing, it will be directly fermented. However, the residue is prone to uneven size after a single crushing, which can lead to incomplete fermentation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for treating Chinese herbal medicine residue and its usage method, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This invention relates to a device for treating Chinese herbal medicine residue and its method of use, comprising a separation frame, a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation frame, a discharge hole at the bottom of the separation frame, a sealing plate hinged to the top of the separation frame, a circular frame fixedly connected to the top of the separation frame, a discharge pipe connected to the top of the circular frame, a conical frame connected to the top of the discharge pipe, an mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the conical frame, a feed hole on the surface of the mounting plate, a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a pulverizing blade fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and an inclined plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation frame, and further comprising:

[0007] A filter component, comprising a filter frame, the end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a separator, and the bottom of which is in contact with the bottom of an inclined plate;

[0008] The unloading component includes a fixing plate, the end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separating frame, and the surface of the fixing plate is provided with through holes;

[0009] An anti-clogging component includes a cylindrical rod, the end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a circular frame, a semi-circular frame is slidably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod, and a contact plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the semi-circular frame.

[0010] Furthermore, there are two sealing plates, which are symmetrically arranged around the circular frame. The end of the support leg extends to the outer end of the separation frame. The circular frame and the separation frame are interconnected. The bottom of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation frame. The end of the inclined plate away from the filter frame is inclined to the end of the discharge hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the filter component includes a limiting frame, the end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the end of the separating frame, a power device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the power device, a threaded hole rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and an adapter frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded hole rod.

[0012] A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the separation frame, and a stabilizing frame is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding plate. The bottom of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the adapter frame.

[0013] Furthermore, there are two slide plates, which are symmetrically arranged around the separation frame. The bottom of the adapter frame contacts the inner wall of the filter frame. There are two screw rods, with opposite threads. The end of the screw rod away from the power device passes through the separation frame and extends into the interior of the separation frame. The end of the screw rod away from the power device is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the feeding component includes a timing plate, the end of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screw rod, an elastic frame is fixedly connected to the end of the timing plate away from the screw rod, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic frame, and a screen plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the elastic frame.

[0015] The surface of the inclined panel is located inside the through hole, and the top of the inclined panel extends above the fixing plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the elastic frame is symmetrically arranged around the inclined panel, the bottom of the sieve plate is in contact with the inner wall of the filter frame, and there are two elastic frames, which are symmetrically arranged around the circular frame.

[0017] Furthermore, the anti-blocking component includes a shaft, the end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the semi-circular frame, a semi-circular movable frame is hinged to the surface of the shaft, a cross is hinged to the center of the semi-circular movable frame, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cross, and a circular hole ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed tube.

[0018] A conical block is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, and a compression rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizing frame.

[0019] Furthermore, the circular hole ring is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the conical frame, the surface of the lifting plate is in contact with the inner wall of the circular hole ring, the lower surface of the contact plate is in contact with the surface of the extrusion rod, the end of the cross is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding tube, and a spring sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the semi-circular movable frame.

[0020] Furthermore, a method of using a traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment device includes the following steps:

[0021] S1: The Chinese herbal medicine residue is placed into the conical frame through the feed hole for crushing. An installation plate is set on the top of the conical frame to prevent the Chinese herbal medicine residue from splashing out during crushing. The motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the crushing blade to crush the Chinese herbal medicine residue. An anti-clogging component is set inside the feed pipe to seal the feed pipe.

[0022] S2: The adapter frame slides on the surface of the slide plate through the stabilizer frame. The stabilizer frame limits the position of the adapter frame through the slide plate, improving the stability of the adapter frame when moving. After the position of the adapter frame is limited, the screw rods can move away from each other or towards each other through the rotation of the screw rods. When the screw rods move, they push the adapter frame to move inside the filter frame.

[0023] S3: When the screw rod moves, it drives the elastic frame to move through the synchronous plate. When the elastic frame moves, it drives the inclined plate to slide at the bottom of the fixed plate. When the inclined plate aligns with the through hole, the inclined plate extends to the top of the fixed plate using the elasticity of the elastic frame and impacts the inner wall of the through hole to generate vibration.

[0024] S4: The semi-circular movable frame will expand through the elasticity of the spring sheet. When the semi-circular movable frame expands, it will slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod through the shaft. At the same time, the semi-circular movable frame will pull the cross downward. When the cross moves downward, it will push the Chinese medicine residue inside the feeding pipe to slide down, so as to avoid the Chinese medicine residue getting stuck inside the feeding pipe and affecting the screening.

[0025] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] This invention uses a feed hole to place medicinal herb residue into a conical frame for crushing. A mounting plate at the top of the conical frame prevents the residue from splashing out during crushing. A motor drives a rotating rod, which in turn drives the crushing blades to crush the residue. An anti-clogging component is installed inside the feed pipe to seal it, preventing uncrushed residue from falling into the separator and causing poor crushing. During operation, the anti-clogging component moves downwards, allowing the crushed residue to fall into the separator and contact the filter. The filter then filters the residue, storing any unfiltered parts. The sealing plate can then be opened, allowing the operator to remove the uncrushed residue for secondary crushing. The filter operation also drives the feed component, which vibrates. This vibration is transmitted to the filter, causing the residue to fall into the discharge hole for unloading.

[0027] After the pulverized Chinese herbal medicine residue falls into the filter rack, the power device is activated to drive the threaded rod to rotate. The adapter rack slides on the surface of the sliding plate through the stabilizing frame. The stabilizing frame limits the position of the adapter rack through the sliding plate, improving the stability of the adapter rack during movement. After the position of the adapter rack is limited, the threaded rods can move away from or towards each other through the rotation of the threaded rods. When the threaded rods move, they push the adapter rack to move inside the filter rack. When the adapter rack moves, it pushes the Chinese herbal medicine residue to move inside the filter rack, preventing the Chinese herbal medicine residue from accumulating inside the filter rack and causing blockage. The Chinese herbal medicine residue after screening is of uniform size, which is conducive to the subsequent fermentation treatment of the Chinese herbal medicine residue.

[0028] When the screw rod of this invention moves, it drives the elastic frame to move via a synchronous plate. When the elastic frame moves, it drives the inclined plate to slide at the bottom of the fixed plate. When the inclined plate aligns with the through hole, the inclined plate extends above the fixed plate using the elasticity of the elastic frame and impacts the inner wall of the through hole to generate vibration. The vibration is transmitted to the filter frame through the adapter frame. The Chinese herbal medicine residue in the filter frame achieves a rapid screening effect through vibration, improving the treatment effect of the Chinese herbal medicine residue. When the elastic frame moves, it pushes the perforated plate to move inside the filter frame. When the perforated plate moves, it pushes the poorly crushed Chinese herbal medicine residue to the bottom of the sealing plate so that it can be processed by the sealing plate.

[0029] When the stabilizing frame of this invention moves away from each other, the extrusion rod will separate from the surface of the contact plate. At this time, the semi-circular movable frame will expand through the elasticity of the spring sheet. When the semi-circular movable frame expands, it will push the semi-circular frame to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod through the shaft. At the same time, the semi-circular movable frame will pull the cross downward. When the cross moves downward, it will push the Chinese medicine residue inside the feeding pipe to slide down, avoiding the Chinese medicine residue from getting stuck inside the feeding pipe and affecting the sieving. At the same time, the cross will drive the lifting plate to separate from the inner wall of the circular hole ring. The crushed Chinese medicine residue will fall into the inside of the feeding pipe through the circular hole ring for sieving. When the lifting plate contacts the circular hole ring, it can block the Chinese medicine residue inside the conical frame, improving the crushing effect of the Chinese medicine residue.

[0030] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unloading hole structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the separation frame structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tapered frame structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filter component of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 This is another structural schematic diagram of the feeding component of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-clogging component of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 9 This is another structural schematic diagram of the anti-clogging component of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the process structure of the present invention.

[0042] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0043] In the diagram: 1. Separating frame; 2. Feeding pipe; 3. Circular frame; 4. Sealing plate; 5. Conical frame; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Feeding hole; 8. Discharge hole; 9. Support leg; 10. Motor; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Crushing blade; 13. Inclined plate; 14. Filtering component; 15. Feeding component; 16. Anti-clogging component; 20. Limiting frame; 21. Power unit; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Slide plate; 24. 25. Screw-hole rod; 26. Stabilizer; 27. Adapter; 28. Filter frame; 30. Fixing plate; 31. Through hole; 32. Synchronizing plate; 33. Elastic frame; 35. Screen plate; 36. Inclined plate; 40. Circular hole ring; 41. Conical block; 42. Contact plate; 43. Extrusion rod; 44. Cylindrical rod; 45. Semicircular frame; 46. Shaft; 47. Lifting plate; 48. Cross; 49. Semicircular movable frame. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Please see Figures 1-10 As shown, this invention is a device for processing Chinese herbal medicine residue and its usage method, including a separation frame 1, a support leg 9 fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation frame 1, a discharge hole 8 opened at the bottom of the separation frame 1, a sealing plate 4 hinged to the top of the separation frame 1, a circular frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the separation frame 1, a discharge pipe 2 connected to the top of the circular frame 3, a conical frame 5 connected to the top of the discharge pipe 2, an mounting plate 6 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the conical frame 5, a feed hole 7 opened on the surface of the mounting plate 6, a motor 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 6, a rotating rod 11 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10, a crushing blade 12 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 11, an inclined plate 13 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation frame 1, and further including:

[0046] The filter component 14 includes a filter frame 27, the end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separator 1, and the bottom of the filter frame 27 is in contact with the bottom of the inclined plate 13.

[0047] The unloading component 15 includes a fixing plate 30. The end of the fixing plate 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separating frame 1. A through hole 31 is provided on the surface of the fixing plate 30.

[0048] The anti-blocking component 16 includes a cylindrical rod 44, the end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular frame 3, and a semi-circular frame 45 is slidably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod 44. A contact plate 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the semi-circular frame 45.

[0049] Two sealing plates 4 are provided, symmetrically arranged around the circular frame 3. The ends of the support legs 9 extend to the outer ends of the separating frame 1. The invention allows medicinal residue to be placed into the conical frame 5 for crushing through the feed hole 7. An mounting plate 6 is provided at the top of the conical frame 5 to prevent the medicinal residue from splashing out during crushing. The motor 10 is started, driving the rotating rod 11 to rotate. The rotating rod 11 drives the crushing blade 12 to crush the medicinal residue. An anti-clogging component 16 is provided inside the feed pipe 2 to seal it, preventing uncrushed medicinal residue from falling into the separating frame 1 and causing poor crushing results. During operation, the filter component 14 moves the anti-clogging component 16 downwards, allowing the powder to pass through smoothly. The crushed Chinese herbal medicine residue can fall into the interior of the separator 1 and come into contact with the filter component 14. The filter component 14 can filter the Chinese herbal medicine residue. The unfiltered Chinese herbal medicine residue will be stored inside the filter component 14. At this time, the sealing plate 4 can be opened, and the operator can take out the uncrushed Chinese herbal medicine residue for secondary crushing. When the filter component 14 is working, it will drive the feeding component 15 to start working. The feeding component 15 will generate vibration when working. After the vibration is transmitted to the interior of the filter component 14, the Chinese herbal medicine residue will fall into the discharge hole 8 for discharge processing. The round frame 3 is connected to the separator 1. The bottom of the inclined plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separator 1. The end of the inclined plate 13 away from the filter frame 27 is inclined to the end of the discharge hole 8.

[0050] The filter component 14 includes a limiting frame 20, the end of the limiting frame 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the separating frame 1, a power unit 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 20, a threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power unit 21, a threaded hole rod 24 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 22, and an adapter frame 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded hole rod 24.

[0051] A slide plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the separation frame 1. A stabilizing frame 25 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate 23. The bottom of the stabilizing frame 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adapter frame 26.

[0052] There are two sliding plates 23, symmetrically arranged around the separator 1. The bottom of the adapter 26 contacts the inner wall of the filter 27. After the pulverized Chinese herbal medicine residue falls into the filter 27, the power device 21 is activated to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate. The adapter 26 slides on the surface of the sliding plate 23 through the stabilizing frame 25. The stabilizing frame 25 limits the position of the adapter 26 through the sliding plate 23, improving the stability of the adapter 26 during movement. After the position of the adapter 26 is limited, the threaded rods 24 can move away from or towards each other through the rotation of the threaded rod 22. When the screw rod 24 moves, it pushes the adapter 26 to move inside the filter frame 27. When the adapter 26 moves, it pushes the Chinese herbal medicine residue to move inside the filter frame 27, thus preventing the Chinese herbal medicine residue from accumulating inside the filter frame 27 and causing blockage. The Chinese herbal medicine residue after sieving is of uniform size, which is conducive to the subsequent fermentation treatment of the Chinese herbal medicine residue. There are two screw rods 24, and the threads of the two screw rods 24 are set in opposite directions. The end of the threaded rod 22 away from the power device 21 passes through the separation frame 1 and extends into the interior of the separation frame 1. The end of the threaded rod 22 away from the power device 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation frame 1.

[0053] The feeding component 15 includes a timing plate 32. The end of the timing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screw hole rod 24. An elastic frame 33 is fixedly connected to the end of the timing plate 32 away from the screw hole rod 24. An inclined plate 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic frame 33. A screen plate 35 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the elastic frame 33.

[0054] The surface of the inclined panel 36 is located inside the through hole 31, and the top of the inclined panel 36 extends above the fixing plate 30.

[0055] The elastic frame 33 is symmetrically arranged around the inclined plate 36. When the screw rod 24 moves, it drives the elastic frame 33 to move through the synchronous plate 32. When the elastic frame 33 moves, it drives the inclined plate 36 to slide at the bottom of the fixed plate 30. When the inclined plate 36 aligns with the through hole 31, the inclined plate 36 extends to the top of the fixed plate 30 using the elasticity of the elastic frame 33 and impacts the inner wall of the through hole 31 to generate vibration. The vibration is transmitted to the filter frame 27 through the adapter frame 26. The Chinese medicine residue in the filter frame 27 achieves rapid sieving through vibration, improving the treatment effect of the Chinese medicine residue. When the elastic frame 33 moves, it pushes the perforated plate 35 to move inside the filter frame 27. When the perforated plate 35 moves, it pushes the poorly crushed Chinese medicine residue to the bottom of the sealing plate 4 so that it can be processed by the sealing plate 4. The bottom of the perforated plate 35 contacts the inner wall of the filter frame 27. There are two elastic frames 33, which are symmetrically arranged around the circular frame 3.

[0056] The anti-blocking component 16 includes a shaft 46, the end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of a semi-circular frame 45. A semi-circular movable frame 49 is hinged to the surface of the shaft 46. A cross 48 is hinged to the center of the semi-circular movable frame 49. A lifting plate 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross 48. A circular hole ring 40 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2.

[0057] A conical block 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 47, and a compression rod 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizer 25.

[0058] The circular ring 40 is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the conical frame 5. The surface of the lifting plate 47 is in contact with the inner wall of the circular ring 40. When the stabilizing frame 25 moves away from each other, the pressing rod 43 will separate from the surface of the contact plate 42. At this time, the semi-circular movable frame 49 will expand due to the elasticity of the spring sheet. When the semi-circular movable frame 49 expands, it pushes the semi-circular frame 45 to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod 44 through the shaft 46. At the same time, the semi-circular movable frame 49 will pull the cross 48 downward. When the cross 48 moves downward, it pushes the Chinese medicine residue inside the feed pipe 2 to slide downward, avoiding... To prevent Chinese medicine residue from getting stuck inside the feeding pipe 2 and affecting sieving, the cross 48 will cause the lifting plate 47 to separate from the inner wall of the circular hole ring 40. The crushed Chinese medicine residue will fall into the feeding pipe 2 through the circular hole ring 40 for sieving. When the lifting plate 47 contacts the circular hole ring 40, it can block the Chinese medicine residue inside the conical frame 5, improving the crushing effect of the Chinese medicine residue. The lower surface of the contact plate 42 contacts the surface of the extrusion rod 43, and the end of the cross 48 contacts the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2. The inner wall of the semi-circular movable frame 49 is fixedly connected with a spring.

[0059] A method of using a traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment device includes the following steps:

[0060] S1: The Chinese herbal medicine residue is placed into the conical frame 5 through the feed hole 7 for crushing. An installation plate 6 is provided on the top of the conical frame 5 to prevent the Chinese herbal medicine residue from splashing out during crushing. The motor 10 is started to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate. When the rotating rod 11 rotates, it drives the crushing blade 12 to crush the Chinese herbal medicine residue. An anti-blocking component 16 is provided inside the feed pipe 2 to seal the feed pipe 2.

[0061] S2: The adapter 26 slides on the surface of the slide plate 23 via the stabilizer 25. The stabilizer 25 limits the adapter 26 via the slide plate 23, improving the stability of the adapter 26 during movement. After the position of the adapter 26 is limited, the screw rod 24 can move away from or towards each other by rotating the threaded rod 22. When moving, the screw rod 24 pushes the adapter 26 to move inside the filter frame 27.

[0062] S3: When the screw rod 24 moves, it drives the elastic frame 33 to move through the synchronous plate 32. When the elastic frame 33 moves, it drives the inclined plate 36 to slide at the bottom of the fixed plate 30. When the inclined plate 36 corresponds to the through hole 31, the inclined plate 36 extends to the top of the fixed plate 30 by utilizing the elasticity of the elastic frame 33 and hits the inner wall of the through hole 31 to generate vibration.

[0063] S4: The semi-circular movable frame 49 will expand through the elasticity of the spring sheet. When the semi-circular movable frame 49 expands, it pushes the semi-circular frame 45 to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod 44 through the shaft 46. At the same time, the semi-circular movable frame 49 will pull the cross 48 to move downward. When the cross 48 moves downward, it pushes the Chinese medicine residue inside the feed pipe 2 to slide downward, so as to avoid the Chinese medicine residue getting stuck inside the feed pipe 2 and affecting the screening.

[0064] In use, the dregs of traditional Chinese medicine are placed into the conical frame 5 through the feed hole 7 for crushing. An installation plate 6 is installed at the top of the conical frame 5 to prevent the dregs from splashing out during crushing. The motor 10 is started, driving the rotating rod 11 to rotate. The rotating rod 11 drives the crushing blade 12 to crush the dregs. An anti-clogging component 16 is installed inside the feed pipe 2 to seal it, preventing uncrushed dregs from falling into the separator 1 and causing poor crushing. During operation, the anti-clogging component 16 moves downwards, allowing the crushed dregs to fall into the separator 1 and contact the filter component 14. The filter component 14 can filter the dregs. During filtration, unfiltered Chinese herbal medicine residue is stored inside the filter element 14. At this point, the sealing plate 4 can be opened, allowing the operator to remove the uncrushed residue for secondary crushing. During operation, the filter element 14 drives the feeding element 15 to begin operation. The feeding element 15 vibrates during operation, and this vibration is transmitted to the inside of the filter element 14, causing the Chinese herbal medicine residue to fall into the discharge hole 8 for unloading. After the crushed residue falls into the filter frame 27, the power unit 21 is activated, driving the threaded rod 22 to rotate. The adapter frame 26 slides on the surface of the sliding plate 23 via the stabilizing frame 25. The stabilizing frame 25 limits the movement of the adapter frame 26 via the sliding plate 23, improving the stability of the adapter frame 26 during movement. After the position of the adapter 26 is limited, the screw rod 24 can move away from or towards each other through the rotation of the threaded rod 22. When the screw rod 24 moves, it pushes the adapter 26 to move inside the filter frame 27. When the adapter 26 moves, it pushes the Chinese herbal medicine residue to move inside the filter frame 27, preventing the Chinese herbal medicine residue from accumulating inside the filter frame 27 and causing blockage. The Chinese herbal medicine residue after screening is of uniform size, which is conducive to the subsequent fermentation treatment of the Chinese herbal medicine residue. When the screw rod 24 moves, it drives the elastic frame 33 to move through the synchronization plate 32. When the elastic frame 33 moves, it drives the inclined plate 36 to slide at the bottom of the fixed plate 30. When the inclined plate 36 aligns with the through hole 31, the inclined plate 36 extends to the through hole 31 using the elasticity of the elastic frame 33. The fixed plate 30 vibrates above and impacts the inner wall of the through hole 31. The vibration is transmitted to the filter frame 27 through the adapter frame 26. The Chinese herbal medicine residue in the filter frame 27 achieves rapid sieving through vibration, improving the treatment effect of the Chinese herbal medicine residue. When the elastic frame 33 moves, it pushes the sieve plate 35 to move inside the filter frame 27. When the sieve plate 35 moves, it pushes the poorly crushed Chinese herbal medicine residue to the bottom of the sealing plate 4 so that it can be processed by the sealing plate 4. When the stabilizing frames 25 move away from each other, the squeezing rod 43 will separate from the surface of the contact plate 42. At this time, the semi-circular movable frame 49 will expand through the elasticity of the spring. When the semi-circular movable frame 49 expands, it pushes the semi-circular frame 45 to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod 44 through the shaft 46.Simultaneously, the semi-circular movable frame 49 pulls the cross 48 downwards. As the cross 48 moves downwards, it pushes the medicinal residue inside the feeding pipe 2 downwards, preventing it from getting stuck inside and affecting sieving. At the same time, the cross 48 causes the lifting plate 47 to separate from the inner wall of the circular ring 40. The pulverized medicinal residue falls through the circular ring 40 into the feeding pipe 2 for sieving. When the lifting plate 47 contacts the circular ring 40, it can trap the medicinal residue inside the conical frame 5, improving the pulverization effect.

[0065] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for treating Chinese herbal medicine residue, comprising a separation frame (1), a support leg (9) fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation frame (1), a discharge hole (8) opened at the bottom of the separation frame (1), a sealing plate (4) hinged to the top of the separation frame (1), a circular frame (3) fixedly connected to the top of the separation frame (1), a discharge pipe (2) connected to the top of the circular frame (3), a conical frame (5) connected to the top of the discharge pipe (2), an mounting plate (6) fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the conical frame (5), a feed hole (7) opened on the surface of the mounting plate (6), a motor (10) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (6), a rotating rod (11) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (10), a crushing blade (12) fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (11), and an inclined plate (13) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation frame (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The filter component (14) includes a filter frame (27), the end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separator (1), and the bottom of which is in contact with the bottom of the inclined plate (13). The unloading component (15) includes a fixing plate (30), the end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separating frame (1), and the surface of the fixing plate (30) is provided with a through hole (31). Anti-blocking component (16), the anti-blocking component (16) includes a cylindrical rod (44), the end of the cylindrical rod (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular frame (3), a semi-circular frame (45) is slidably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod (44), and a contact plate (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the semi-circular frame (45). The filter component (14) includes a limiting frame (20), the end of the limiting frame (20) is fixedly connected to the end of the separating frame (1), a power device (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (20), a threaded rod (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power device (21), a threaded hole rod (24) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (22), and an adapter frame (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded hole rod (24). The top of the inner wall of the separation frame (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (23), and a stabilizing frame (25) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding plate (23). The bottom of the stabilizing frame (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adapter frame (26). The number of the sliding plate (23) is set to two, and the two sliding plates (23) are symmetrically arranged with the separation frame (1) as the center. The bottom of the adapter frame (26) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter frame (27). The number of the screw hole rod (24) is set to two, and the threads of the two screw hole rods (24) are arranged in opposite directions. The end of the threaded rod (22) away from the power device (21) passes through the separation frame (1) and extends into the interior of the separation frame (1). The end of the threaded rod (22) away from the power device (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation frame (1). The feeding component (15) includes a timing plate (32), the end of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screw rod (24), and an elastic frame (33) is fixedly connected to the end of the timing plate (32) away from the screw rod (24). An inclined plate (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic frame (33), and a screen plate (35) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the elastic frame (33). The surface of the inclined panel (36) is located inside the through hole (31), and the top of the inclined panel (36) extends above the fixing plate (30); The anti-blocking component (16) includes a shaft (46), the end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of a semi-circular frame (45), a semi-circular movable frame (49) is hinged to the surface of the shaft (46), a cross (48) is hinged to the center of the semi-circular movable frame (49), a lifting plate (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross (48), and a circular hole ring (40) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe (2). A conical block (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (47), and a pressing rod (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizer (25). The circular hole ring (40) is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the conical frame (5). The surface of the lifting plate (47) is in contact with the inner wall of the circular hole ring (40). The lower surface of the contact plate (42) is in contact with the surface of the extrusion rod (43). The end of the cross (48) is in contact with the inner wall of the feed tube (2). The inner wall of the semi-circular movable frame (49) is fixedly connected with a spring piece.

2. The device for treating Chinese herbal medicine residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two sealing plates (4), and the two sealing plates (4) are symmetrically arranged with the circular frame (3) as the center. The end of the support leg (9) extends to the outer end of the separation frame (1). The circular frame (3) and the separation frame (1) are interconnected. The bottom of the inclined plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation frame (1). The end of the inclined plate (13) away from the filter frame (27) is inclined to the end of the discharge hole (8).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic frame (33) is symmetrically arranged with the inclined panel (36) as the center. The bottom of the sieve plate (35) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter frame (27). There are two elastic frames (33), and the two elastic frames (33) are symmetrically arranged with the circular frame (3) as the center.

4. The method of using the traditional Chinese medicine residue treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: The Chinese medicine residue is placed into the conical frame (5) through the feed hole (7) for crushing. An installation plate (6) is set on the top of the conical frame (5). The installation plate (6) can prevent the Chinese medicine residue from splashing out during crushing. The motor (10) is started to drive the rotating rod (11) to rotate. When the rotating rod (11) rotates, it drives the crushing blade (12) to crush the Chinese medicine residue. An anti-blocking component (16) is set inside the feed pipe (2). The anti-blocking component (16) seals the feed pipe (2). S2: The adapter (26) slides on the surface of the slide plate (23) through the stabilizer (25). The stabilizer (25) limits the adapter (26) through the slide plate (23), improving the stability of the adapter (26) when moving. After the position of the adapter (26) is limited, the screw rod (24) can move away from each other or closer to each other through the rotation of the threaded rod (22). When moving, the screw rod (24) pushes the adapter (26) to move inside the filter frame (27). S3: When the screw rod (24) moves, it drives the elastic frame (33) to move through the synchronous plate (32). When the elastic frame (33) moves, it drives the inclined plate (36) to slide at the bottom of the fixed plate (30). When the inclined plate (36) aligns with the through hole (31), the inclined plate (36) extends to the top of the fixed plate (30) by utilizing the elasticity of the elastic frame (33) and impacts the inner wall of the through hole (31) to generate vibration. S4: The semi-circular movable frame (49) will expand through the elasticity of the spring sheet. When the semi-circular movable frame (49) expands, it pushes the semi-circular frame (45) to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod (44) through the shaft (46). At the same time, the semi-circular movable frame (49) will pull the cross (48) downward. When the cross (48) moves downward, it pushes the Chinese medicine residue inside the feed pipe (2) to slide down, so as to avoid the Chinese medicine residue getting stuck inside the feed pipe (2) and affecting the screening.

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