Automatic quantitative gluing equipment for aluminum substrate

By designing the automatic quantitative glue coating equipment of aluminum substrates, and adopting a dual cleaning mechanism of servo moving components, blowing components and self-adhesive rollers, the stickiness and impurity pollution problems of aluminum substrates during handling and glue coating are solved, and efficient automatic loading and uniform glue coating are achieved, which significantly improves production efficiency and glue coating quality.

CN119869868AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25ANHUI QUANZHAO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510368720.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum substrate glue coating equipment has problems such as stickiness, impurity pollution and uneven flow of glue liquid during handling and glue coating, resulting in low production efficiency and poor glue coating quality.

Method used

An automatic quantitative glue coating equipment for aluminum substrates is designed, using servo moving components to drive the pickup frame and vacuum suction cup to pick and carry the aluminum substrate. Combined with the dual cleaning mechanism of the blower assembly and the self-adhesive roller, it ensures the cleanliness of the surface of the aluminum substrate, and achieves the precise centralization and uniform glue coating of the aluminum substrate through the centering component and the quantitative glue coating component.

Benefits of technology

Through automated loading and dual cleaning mechanisms, the sticking problems and surface impurities pollution of aluminum substrates during handling are solved, the cleanliness and glue coating quality of aluminum substrates are improved, and material waste and manual operation difficulty in production are reduced.

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Abstract

The invention discloses automatic quantitative gluing equipment for an aluminum substrate, and relates to the technical field of gluing. The aluminum substrate conveying device comprises a machine frame, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the machine frame so as to transversely convey an aluminum substrate, and a servo moving assembly is arranged on the top face of the machine frame. According to the automatic feeding device, the picking frame and the vacuum suction cups on the surface of the picking frame are driven to move through the servo moving assembly, so that the aluminum substrates are picked and carried to the surface of the conveying mechanism, then the stacked aluminum substrates are picked and carried, automatic feeding is achieved, airflow is aligned to the top faces of the aluminum substrates through the air blowing assembly for blowing, and the efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, due to the fact that the vacuum suction cup and the picking frame are elastically connected through the first spring, the impact of airflow can enable the aluminum substrates to generate low-frequency shaking, the situation that the stacked aluminum substrates are difficult to separate due to adhesion when the aluminum substrates are picked up is avoided, it is ensured that the aluminum substrates picked up each time are single pieces, and the efficiency of picking up the aluminum substrates is improved. The production efficiency and the product quality are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glue coating, and in particular to automatic quantitative glue coating equipment for aluminum substrates. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum substrate is a metal-based copper-clad laminate with good heat dissipation function. Generally, a single-sided board is composed of a three-layer structure, namely the circuit layer copper foil, the insulation layer and the metal base layer. It is commonly found in LED lighting products and has two sides. The white side is for welding the LED pins, and the other side is the original color of aluminum. Generally, it will be coated with thermal conductive slurry and then contact the thermal conductive part. Aluminum substrates are widely used in electronics, lighting and other industries, and the gluing process is crucial to product quality and performance.

[0003] The existing aluminum substrate gluing equipment has some shortcomings: Due to the small thickness of aluminum substrates, they are prone to sticking when stacked. This makes it easy for multiple aluminum substrates to stick together during transportation, increasing the difficulty of separation and positioning and reducing production efficiency; During the production, transportation and storage of aluminum substrates, the surface is easily contaminated with dust and other impurities. If the impurities on the surface are not effectively removed, they will be mixed into the glue during glue coating, resulting in uneven glue coating, bubbles, and other problems, which seriously affect the glue coating quality; When applying glue to the surface of the aluminum substrate, the glue liquid tends to flow to and accumulate at the edge of the aluminum substrate due to its fluidity. The glue liquid will exceed the edge of the aluminum substrate, causing material waste and product appearance defects, affecting the final performance and reliability of the product.

[0004] Therefore, an automatic quantitative glue coating device for aluminum substrate is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, and provide an automatic quantitative glue coating device for aluminum substrates.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions: An automatic quantitative glue coating device for aluminum substrates comprises a frame, a conveying mechanism is arranged inside the frame to convey the aluminum substrate horizontally, a servo moving component is arranged on the top surface of the frame, a movable part of the servo moving component is fixedly connected with a pick-up frame, a ventilation hole is opened in the middle of the pick-up frame, and a blowing component is arranged in the ventilation hole, a vacuum suction cup is vertically and movably inserted on the surface of the pick-up frame, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the vacuum suction cup, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed to the first spring and the surface of the pick-up frame, and the vacuum suction cup and the pick-up frame are elastically connected through the first spring, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the top surface of the frame, a dust cleaning component is arranged at the input end of the protective cover and the top surface of the frame, so as to contact the surface of the aluminum substrate through the dust cleaning component and to clean the dust and impurities on the surface, two groups of centering components are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the protective cover, and the surfaces of the two groups of centering components and the protective cover are respectively provided with glue cleaning components, and a quantitative glue coating component is arranged on the surface of the frame and between the two groups of centering components to spray glue liquid on the surface of the aluminum substrate.

[0007] Furthermore, a material table is fixedly installed at the end of the frame and below the servo moving component to stack the aluminum substrates to be glued.

[0008] Furthermore, the servo moving assembly includes a vertical frame fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame, a frame is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame via the vertical frame, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the frame, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, two groups of guide rods are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the frame and parallel to the threaded rod, a movable frame is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, the movable frame and the two groups of guide rods are movably sleeved, two groups of cylinders are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the movable frame, the movable parts of the cylinders pass through the movable frame, and the picking frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two groups of cylinders.

[0009] Furthermore, the blowing assembly includes a motor mounting frame fixedly mounted on the surface of the ventilation hole, an electric motor is fixedly plugged into the inner wall of the motor mounting frame, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to fan blades, and the fan blades are located inside the ventilation hole, a metal protective net is fixedly mounted on the surface of the ventilation hole, and the metal protective net is located above the motor mounting frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes two groups of symmetrically arranged protrusions fixedly installed on the end face of the protective cover input end, and vertical rods are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the protrusions and the top surface of the frame, the surface of the vertical rod is movably sleeved with a movable shaft, the surface of the vertical rod is sleeved with a second spring, and the surface of the movable shaft is rotatably sleeved with a self-adhesive roller.

[0011] Furthermore, the centering component includes a step rod which is vertically movably inserted into the top surface of the protective cover, and a centering limit plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the step rod, a third spring is sleeved on the surface of the step rod, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively fixed to the top surface of the protective cover and the end surface of the step rod, a through groove is opened on the surface of the centering limit plate, and a roller is rotatably fixedly installed on one side wall of the centering limit plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the glue cleaning component includes a scraper plate fixedly installed inside the through groove, a first slope is provided at the end of the scraper plate, and a second slope is provided at the inner bottom of the scraper plate, a glue discharge port is provided on the surface of the scraper plate, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the glue discharge port, a micro liquid pump is fixedly installed on the other side wall of the center limiting plate, the end of the connecting pipe is connected to the input end of the micro liquid pump, the output end of the micro liquid pump is connected to a glue discharge pipe, and the end of the glue discharge pipe passes through the protective cover and extends to the outside thereof.

[0013] Furthermore, the quantitative glue coating assembly includes two groups of electric push rods fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the protective cover, the ends of the electric push rods are fixedly installed with glue coating heads, the top surface of the protective cover is fixedly installed with a glue box, the output end of the glue box is fixedly connected to a high-precision metering pump, and the output end of the high-precision metering pump is fixedly connected to a glue supply pipe, and the glue supply pipe passes through the top of the protective cover and is connected to the input end of the glue coating head.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the center limiting plate is an arc-shaped structure, and the other end is a straight structure, and the scraper plate and the roller are both located in the straight portion of the center limiting plate, and the bottom surface of the scraper plate is flush with the bottom end of the roller.

[0015] Furthermore, the glue coating head is located between two groups of center limiting plates, and the glue coating head is located between the roller and the scraper plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The servo moving component drives the pick-up frame and the vacuum suction cup on its surface to move, so as to pick up and transport the aluminum substrate to the surface of the conveying mechanism, and then pick up and transport the stacked aluminum substrates to realize automatic loading; When the vacuum suction cup on the pick-up rack picks up the aluminum substrate, the airflow generated by the blowing component initially blows away the dust on the top surface of the aluminum substrate. Secondly, when the aluminum substrate enters the protective cover, the self-adhesive roller contacts the surface of the aluminum substrate and uses its viscosity to absorb the remaining dust and tiny impurities. This double cleaning mechanism ensures the high cleanliness of the surface of the aluminum substrate, effectively avoiding problems such as uneven glue coating and bubbles caused by dust mixing into the glue liquid, and significantly improves the glue coating quality; The airflow is directed to the top surface of the aluminum substrate through the blowing assembly to preliminarily remove dust and impurities on the surface of the aluminum substrate. At the same time, the vacuum suction cup and the pick-up frame are elastically connected due to the first spring. The impact of the airflow can also cause the aluminum substrate to generate low-frequency vibration, thereby preventing the stacked aluminum substrates from sticking to each other and being difficult to separate when picking up the aluminum substrate, ensuring that each aluminum substrate picked up is a single piece, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality. The aluminum substrate is centered by two sets of symmetrically arranged centering limit plates. The roller contacts the top surface of the aluminum part, so that the roller rolls along the top surface at the edge of the aluminum substrate. After the aluminum substrate contacts the roller, the centering limit plate and the step rod are lifted, so that the glue removal component can fit the edge top surface of the aluminum substrate and can be adapted to the glue coating of aluminum substrates of different thicknesses. The bottom surface of the scraper plate and the top surface of the edge of the aluminum substrate slide in contact with each other, and the scraper plate scrapes the excess glue on the edge surface of the aluminum substrate to the inside of the scraper plate through the guiding effect of the first slope and the second slope. A micro liquid pump is installed on the connecting pipe to provide power for the recovery of the glue, and the excess glue is transported to the recovery device or processing system outside the equipment through the glue discharge pipe, which can effectively avoid the accumulation of glue at the edge of the aluminum substrate and reduce the amount of glue flowing to the edge of the aluminum substrate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a servo mobile assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of part A; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a pick-up rack and a blowing assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a dust cleaning assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the self-adhesive roller of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a front view of a central component on one side of the present invention; Fig.10 is a rear view of a central component on one side of the present invention; Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of a glue cleaning assembly of the present invention; Figure numerals: 1, frame; 2, conveying mechanism; 3, servo moving assembly; 301, vertical frame; 302, frame; 303, servo motor; 304, threaded rod; 305, guide rod; 306, movable frame; 307, cylinder; 4, pick-up frame; 41, ventilation hole; 5, blowing assembly; 501, motor mounting frame; 502, motor; 503, fan blade; 504, metal protective net; 6, vacuum suction cup; 7, first spring; 8, protective cover; 9, cleaning assembly; 901, bump; 902, vertical rod; 903, movable shaft; 904, second spring; 905, self Adhesive roller; 10. Centering component; 1001. Step rod; 1002. Third spring; 1003. Centering limit plate; 1004. Through slot; 1005. Roller; 11. Glue cleaning component; 1101. Glue scraper; 1102. First slope; 1103. Second slope; 1104. Glue discharge port; 1105. Connecting pipe; 1106. Micro liquid pump; 1107. Glue discharge pipe; 12. Quantitative glue coating component; 1201. Electric push rod; 1202. Glue coating head; 1203. Glue box; 1204. High-precision metering pump; 1205. Glue supply pipeline; 13. Material table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when used. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, an automatic quantitative glue coating device for aluminum substrates includes a frame 1, a conveying mechanism 2 is arranged inside the frame 1 to convey the aluminum substrate horizontally, a servo moving component 3 is arranged on the top surface of the frame 1, a pick-up frame 4 is fixedly connected to the movable part of the servo moving component 3, a ventilation hole 41 is opened in the middle of the pick-up frame 4, and a blowing component 5 is arranged in the ventilation hole 41, a vacuum suction cup 6 is vertically movably inserted on the surface of the pick-up frame 4, a first spring 7 is sleeved on the surface of the vacuum suction cup 6, and the two ends of the first spring 7 are respectively fixed to the first spring 7 and the surface of the pick-up frame 4, and the first spring 7 is fixed to the first spring 7 and the surface of the pick-up frame 4. A spring 7 is used to elastically connect the vacuum suction cup 6 and the picking frame 4. A protective cover 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the frame 1. A dust cleaning component 9 is arranged at the input end of the protective cover 8 and the top surface of the frame 1, so as to contact the surface of the aluminum substrate through the dust cleaning component 9 to clean the dust and impurities on the surface. Two groups of centering components 10 are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the protective cover 8. Glue cleaning components 11 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two groups of centering components 10 and the protective cover 8. A quantitative glue coating component 12 is arranged on the surface of the frame 1 and between the two groups of centering components 10 to spray glue liquid on the surface of the aluminum substrate.

[0023] More specifically, the servo moving component 3 drives the pick-up frame 4 and the vacuum suction cup 6 on its surface to move, so as to pick up and transport the aluminum substrate to the surface of the conveying mechanism 2. While picking up and transporting the stacked aluminum substrates, the blowing component 5 allows the airflow to blow towards the top surface of the aluminum substrate to preliminarily remove dust and impurities on the surface of the aluminum substrate. At the same time, the first spring 7 realizes that the vacuum suction cup 6 and the pick-up frame 4 are elastically connected. The impact of the airflow can also cause the aluminum substrate to generate low-frequency vibration, so as to avoid the stacked aluminum substrates from sticking to each other and being difficult to separate when picking up the aluminum substrates, thereby ensuring that each picked-up aluminum substrate is a single piece. The conveying mechanism 2 is used to convey the aluminum substrate. Before the aluminum substrate enters the protective cover 8, its dust cleaning component 9 contacts the surface of the aluminum substrate to clean the dust and impurities on the surface of the aluminum substrate again, thereby improving the cleanliness of the aluminum substrate. The two groups of centering components 10 are symmetrically arranged to ensure that the aluminum substrate is always in the center during the conveying and gluing process, and the quantitative gluing component 12 can be used to spray glue on its surface to avoid uneven gluing or gluing failure due to position offset. The glue cleaning component 11 on the surface of the centering component 10 cleans the excess glue that flows to the edge of the aluminum substrate during the gluing process, thereby reducing the flow of excessive glue to the edge of the aluminum substrate. It should be noted that due to the fluidity of the glue and the tension of the liquid, the glue will flow to this place again after cleaning the glue at the edge of the aluminum substrate. Since the excess glue is cleaned, the glue accumulated at the edge will be reduced, making the glue coating smoother.

[0024] In some practical applications, a material table 13 is fixedly installed at the end of the frame 1 and below the servo moving assembly 3 to stack the aluminum substrates to be coated with glue.

[0025] More specifically, during the production process, the operator only needs to neatly stack a certain number of aluminum substrates on the material table 13 to provide sufficient material supply for the subsequent automatic loading and gluing processes, thereby achieving continuous and efficient production operations.

[0026] In some practical applications, the servo moving assembly 3 includes a vertical frame 301 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame 1, a frame 302 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame 1 via the vertical frame 301, a servo motor 303 is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the frame 302, a threaded rod 304 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 303, two groups of guide rods 305 are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the frame 302 and parallel to the threaded rod 304, a movable frame 306 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 304, the movable frame 306 and the two groups of guide rods 305 are movably sleeved, two groups of cylinders 307 are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the movable frame 306, the movable part of the cylinder 307 passes through the movable frame 306, and the picking frame 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the two groups of cylinders 307.

[0027] More specifically, the servo motor 303 is installed on a side wall of the frame 302 as a power source. The threaded rod 304 connected to its output end rotates under the drive of the servo motor 303. The rotation of the threaded rod 304 drives the movable frame 306 threadedly mounted thereon to move linearly along its guide rod 305, thereby realizing the horizontal position adjustment of the picking frame 4. The cylinder 307 on the movable frame 306 is used to realize the vertical position adjustment of the picking frame 4, thereby transferring the aluminum substrate on the material table 13 to the conveying mechanism 2 to realize automatic loading.

[0028] In some practical applications, the blowing assembly 5 includes a motor mounting frame 501 fixedly mounted on the surface of the ventilation hole 41, a motor 502 is fixedly plugged into the inner wall of the motor mounting frame 501, a fan blade 503 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 502, and the fan blade 503 is located inside the ventilation hole 41, a metal protective net 504 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the ventilation hole 41, and the metal protective net 504 is located above the motor mounting frame 501.

[0029] More specifically, the motor 502 serves as a power source, driving the fan blades 503 connected to its output end to rotate and drive the air flow, forming an airflow with a certain pressure and speed, which is ejected through the bottom end of the ventilation hole 41. When the vacuum suction cup 6 adsorbs the aluminum substrate and lifts it, the generated airflow is blown to the top surface of the aluminum substrate, and the dust and impurities on the surface of the aluminum substrate are removed by the airflow, thereby improving the cleanliness of the aluminum substrate. At the same time, the first spring 7 realizes the elastic connection between the vacuum suction cup 6 and the picking frame 4, and the impact of the airflow can also cause the aluminum substrate to produce low-frequency jitter, thereby preventing the aluminum substrates from sticking to each other and being difficult to separate when stacked, ensuring that the aluminum substrate picked up each time is a single piece, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0030] In some practical applications, the cleaning component 9 includes two groups of symmetrically arranged protrusions 901 fixedly installed on the end face of the input end of the protective cover 8, and a vertical rod 902 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the protrusion 901 and the top surface of the frame 1, a movable shaft 903 is movably sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 902, a second spring 904 is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 902, and a self-adhesive roller 905 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the movable shaft 903.

[0031] More specifically, when the conveying mechanism 2 conveys the aluminum substrate into the protective cover 8, the surface of its self-adhesive roller 905 contacts the top surface of the aluminum substrate, so that the self-adhesive roller 905 moves vertically along the vertical rod 902 under the action of the movable shaft 903 to compress the second spring 904. The second spring 904 is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 902, and its two ends are respectively fixed to the bottom surface of the protrusion 901 and the surface of the movable shaft 903, providing a downward elastic force for the movable shaft 903, so that the self-adhesive roller 905 can be in close contact with the surface of the aluminum substrate under the action of the elastic force. When the aluminum substrate is being conveyed, the self-adhesive roller 905 rolls on the surface of the aluminum substrate, and uses its own viscosity to absorb dust and tiny impurities remaining on the surface of the aluminum substrate, thereby achieving secondary cleaning of the aluminum substrate.

[0032] In some practical applications, the centering component 10 includes a step rod 1001 which is vertically movably plugged into the top surface of the protective cover 8, and a centering limit plate 1003 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the step rod 1001. A third spring 1002 is sleeved on the surface of the step rod 1001, and the two ends of the third spring 1002 are respectively fixed to the top surface of the protective cover 8 and the end surface of the step rod 1001. A through groove 1004 is provided on the surface of the centering limit plate 1003, and a roller 1005 is rotatably fixedly installed on one side wall of the centering limit plate 1003.

[0033] More specifically, during the conveying process of the aluminum substrate, the aluminum substrate is centered by two groups of symmetrically arranged centering limit plates 1003, and the roller 1005 contacts the top surface of the aluminum part, so that the roller 1005 rolls along the top surface at the edge of the aluminum substrate. After the aluminum substrate contacts the roller 1005, the centering limit plate 1003 and the step rod 1001 are lifted and the third spring 1002 is stretched, so that the glue cleaning component 11 can fit the edge top surface of the aluminum substrate and can be adapted to the glue coating of aluminum substrates of different thicknesses.

[0034] In some practical applications, the glue cleaning component 11 includes a scraper plate 1101 fixedly installed inside the through groove 1004, a first slope 1102 is provided at the end of the scraper plate 1101, and a glue discharge port 1103 is provided at the inner bottom of the scraper plate 1101, a glue discharge port 1104 is provided on the surface of the scraper plate 1101, a connecting pipe 1105 is fixedly connected to the end of the glue discharge port 1104, a micro liquid pump 1106 is fixedly installed on the other side wall of the center limiting plate 1003, an end of the connecting pipe 1105 is connected to the input end of the micro liquid pump 1106, an output end of the micro liquid pump 1106 is connected to a glue discharge pipe 1107, and an end of the glue discharge pipe 1107 passes through the protective cover 8 and extends to the outside thereof.

[0035] More specifically, when the glue is conveyed to the aluminum substrate, the bottom surface of the scraper 1101 and the top surface of the edge of the aluminum substrate slide in contact with each other. The scraper 1101 scrapes the excess glue on the edge surface of the aluminum substrate to the inside of the scraper 1101 through the guiding effect of the first slope 1102 and the second slope 1103. The scraped glue is discharged through the glue discharge port 1104. The micro liquid pump 1106 is installed on the connecting pipe 1105 to provide power for the recovery of the glue, and the excess glue is conveyed to the recovery device or processing system outside the equipment through the glue discharge pipe 1107, which can effectively avoid the accumulation of glue at the edge of the aluminum substrate and reduce the amount of glue flowing to the edge of the aluminum substrate.

[0036] In some practical applications, the quantitative glue coating assembly 12 includes two groups of electric push rods 1201 fixedly installed on the inner top of the protective cover 8, a glue coating head 1202 is fixedly installed on the end of the electric push rod 1201, a glue box 1203 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the protective cover 8, the output end of the glue box 1203 is fixedly connected to a high-precision metering pump 1204, and the output end of the high-precision metering pump 1204 is fixedly connected to a glue supply pipe 1205, the glue supply pipe 1205 passes through the top of the protective cover 8 and is connected to the input end of the glue coating head 1202, wherein the glue supply pipe 1205 adopts a corrugated pipe.

[0037] More specifically, during the gluing process, the glue liquid in the glue box 1203 is precisely controlled by the high-precision metering pump 1204 and quantitatively delivered to the glue coating head 1202 through the glue supply pipe 1205. The electric push rod 1201 drives the glue coating head 1202 to move vertically and accurately spray a quantitative amount of glue liquid evenly on the surface of the aluminum substrate.

[0038] In some practical applications, one end of the center limit plate 1003 is an arc-shaped structure, and the other end is a straight structure, and the scraper plate 1101 and the roller 1005 are both located in the straight portion of the center limit plate 1003, and the bottom surface of the scraper plate 1101 is flush with the bottom end of the roller 1005.

[0039] More specifically, when the centering limit plate 1003 contacts the side of the aluminum substrate, the arc-shaped end can smoothly guide the aluminum substrate into centering adjustment, reducing obstruction and impact on the forward direction of the aluminum substrate. The scraper plate 1101 and the roller 1005 are both located on the straight part of the centering limit plate 1003 and are flush with each other, so that the scraper plate 1101 can maintain good contact with the surface at the edge of the aluminum substrate, thereby achieving effective scraping through the scraper plate 1101.

[0040] In some practical applications, the glue coating head 1202 is located between two sets of center limiting plates 1003 , and the glue coating head 1202 is located between the roller 1005 and the scraper plate 1101 .

[0041] More specifically, the glue coating head 1202 is located between the two groups of center limiting plates 1003, so that the glue coating head 1202 can accurately align with the central area of ​​the aluminum substrate for glue coating operations, creating good conditions for the precise glue coating of the glue coating head 1202, and the glue coating head 1202 is between the roller 1005 and the scraper plate 1101, so the aluminum substrate is guided and cleaned respectively by the roller 1005 and the scraper plate 1101.

[0042] In summary: the servo moving component 3 drives the pick-up frame 4 and the vacuum suction cup 6 on its surface to move, so as to realize the picking up and conveying of the aluminum substrate to the surface of the conveying mechanism 2. While picking up and conveying the stacked aluminum substrates, the blowing component 5 makes the airflow blow toward the top surface of the aluminum substrate to preliminarily remove the dust and impurities on the surface of the aluminum substrate. At the same time, the first spring 7 realizes the elastic connection between the vacuum suction cup 6 and the pick-up frame 4. The impact of the airflow can also cause the aluminum substrate to generate low-frequency vibration, so as to avoid the stacked aluminum substrates from sticking to each other and being difficult to separate when picking up the aluminum substrates, and ensure that each picked up aluminum substrate is a single piece, and is conveyed. The mechanism 2 is used to transport the aluminum substrate. Before the aluminum substrate enters the interior of the protective cover 8, its dust cleaning component 9 contacts the surface of the aluminum substrate to clean the dust and impurities on the surface of the aluminum substrate again, thereby improving the cleanliness of the aluminum substrate. Through the two groups of symmetrically arranged centering components 10, it is ensured that the aluminum substrate is always in the center position during the transportation and gluing process, and the quantitative gluing component 12 can be used to spray glue on its surface to avoid uneven glue coating or glue coating failure due to position offset. The glue cleaning component 11 on the surface of the centering component 10 cleans the excess glue that flows to the edge of the aluminum substrate during the gluing process, thereby reducing the flow of excessive glue to the edge of the aluminum substrate.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic quantitative glue coating equipment for aluminum substrate, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein a conveying mechanism (2) is arranged inside the frame (1) for horizontally conveying an aluminum substrate, a servo moving assembly (3) is arranged on the top surface of the frame (1), a movable part of the servo moving assembly (3) is fixedly connected to a pick-up frame (4), a ventilation hole (41) is opened in the middle of the pick-up frame (4), and a blowing assembly (5) is arranged in the ventilation hole (41), a vacuum suction cup (6) is vertically movably inserted on the surface of the pick-up frame (4), a first spring (7) is sleeved on the surface of the vacuum suction cup (6), and the first spring (7) is used to elastically move the vacuum suction cup (6) and the pick-up frame (4) The top surface of the frame (1) is fixedly mounted with a protective cover (8); a dust cleaning component (9) is arranged at the input end of the protective cover (8) and the top surface of the frame (1) so as to contact the surface of the aluminum substrate through the dust cleaning component (9) and to clean dust and impurities on the surface; two groups of centering components (10) are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the protective cover (8); the surfaces of the two groups of centering components (10) and the protective cover (8) are respectively provided with glue cleaning components (11); and a quantitative glue coating component (12) is arranged on the surface of the frame (1) and between the two groups of centering components (10) so as to spray glue liquid on the surface of the aluminum substrate.

2. The automatic quantitative glue coating equipment for aluminum substrate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A material table (13) is fixedly installed at the end of the frame (1) and below the servo moving assembly (3) for stacking the aluminum substrates to be coated with glue.

3. The automatic quantitative glue coating equipment for aluminum substrate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The servo moving assembly (3) comprises a vertical frame (301) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame (1); a frame (302) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame (1) via the vertical frame (301); a servo motor (303) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the frame (302); an output end of the servo motor (303) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (304); two groups of guide rods (305) are mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the frame (302) and parallel to the threaded rod (304); a movable frame (306) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (304); two groups of cylinders (307) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the movable frame (306); a movable portion of the cylinder (307) passes through the movable frame (306); and a picking frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two groups of cylinders (307).

4. The automatic quantitative glue coating equipment for aluminum substrate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blowing assembly (5) comprises a motor mounting frame (501) fixedly mounted on the surface of the ventilation hole (41); a motor (502) is fixedly plugged into the inner wall of the motor mounting frame (501); a fan blade (503) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (502); and the fan blade (503) is located inside the ventilation hole (41); and a metal protective net (504) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the ventilation hole (41).

5. The automatic quantitative glue coating equipment for aluminum substrate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust cleaning assembly (9) comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged protrusions (901) fixedly mounted on the end surface of the input end of the protective cover (8), and vertical rods (902) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the protrusions (901) and the top surface of the frame (1), a movable shaft (903) is movably sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (902), a second spring (904) is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (902), and a self-adhesive roller (905) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the movable shaft (903).

6. The automatic quantitative glue coating equipment for aluminum substrate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The centering component (10) comprises a step rod (1001) vertically movably plugged into the top surface of the protective cover (8), and a centering limit plate (1003) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the step rod (1001), a third spring (1002) is sleeved on the surface of the step rod (1001), and the two ends of the third spring (1002) are respectively fixed to the top surface of the protective cover (8) and the end surface of the step rod (1001), a through groove (1004) is opened on the surface of the centering limit plate (1003), and a roller (1005) is rotatably fixedly installed on one side wall of the centering limit plate (1003).

7. The automatic quantitative glue coating equipment for aluminum substrate according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The glue cleaning component (11) comprises a glue scraper (1101) fixedly mounted inside the through groove (1004); a first slope (1102) is provided at the end of the glue scraper (1101); and a second slope (1103) is provided at the inner bottom of the glue scraper (1101); a glue discharge port (1104) is provided on the surface of the glue scraper (1101); a connecting pipe (1105) is fixedly connected to the end of the glue discharge port (1104); a micro liquid pump (1106) is fixedly mounted on the other side wall of the centering limit plate (1003); the end of the connecting pipe (1105) is connected to the input end of the micro liquid pump (1106); the output end of the micro liquid pump (1106) is connected to a glue discharge pipe (1107); and the end of the glue discharge pipe (1107) passes through the protective cover (8) and extends to the outside thereof.

8. The automatic quantitative glue coating equipment for aluminum substrate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The quantitative glue coating assembly (12) comprises two groups of electric push rods (1201) fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of the protective cover (8); a glue coating head (1202) is fixedly mounted on the end of the electric push rod (1201); a glue box (1203) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the protective cover (8); an output end of the glue box (1203) is fixedly connected to a high-precision metering pump (1204); and an output end of the high-precision metering pump (1204) is fixedly connected to a glue supply pipeline (1205); the glue supply pipeline (1205) passes through the top of the protective cover (8) and is connected to an input end of the glue coating head (1202).

9. The automatic quantitative glue coating equipment for aluminum substrate according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the centering limit plate (1003) is in an arc-shaped structure, and the other end is in a straight-line structure, and the scraper plate (1101) and the roller (1005) are both located on the straight-line portion of the centering limit plate (1003), and the bottom surface of the scraper plate (1101) and the bottom end of the roller (1005) are flush with each other.

10. The automatic quantitative glue coating equipment for aluminum substrate according to claim 8, characterized in that: The glue coating head (1202) is located between the two sets of center limiting plates (1003), and the glue coating head (1202) is located between the roller (1005) and the glue scraping plate (1101).

Citation Information

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