Multi-station thread rolling machine detector

By using servo motor-driven roulettes and linkage components in the tooth rubbing detector, the slag particles on the surface of the screw is solved, and the problem that the existing detector cannot effectively remove slag and dust is improved.

CN119869922APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25SUZHOU SHIPS AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411948737.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tooth rubbing detectors cannot effectively remove slag and dust generated during screw processing, affecting the detection effect.

Method used

A multi-station tooth rubbing detector is designed, using the first and second wheel discs driven by a servo motor, and the screen and box body are shaken through the linkage assembly, removing slag particles on the surface of the screw, and using a visual camera for detection.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove slag particles on the surface of the screw, improve detection effect, and ensure the quality stability of the screw.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the multi-station thread rolling machine detector is characterized in that the multi-station thread rolling machine detector comprises a rack, a servo motor is fixed to the rack, a supporting rod is fixed to the end of a motor shaft of the servo motor, a box body capable of sliding horizontally is arranged above the rack, the top of the box body is an inclined face, and the top of the box body is provided with a clamping groove; the top of the box body is detachably connected with a screen, and side baffles are fixed to the two sides of the screen. A first wheel disc and a second wheel disc are fixed outside the supporting rod; the first wheel disc drives the box body and the screen mesh to integrally shake through the first linkage assembly, and slag particles on the surfaces of screws machined by the thread rolling machine are shaken into the box body; an end baffle which slides horizontally is arranged at the end part of the screen; the device can be used for removing the surface slag particles of the to-be-detected screw, and the detection effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of screw processing, and in particular to a detector for a multi-station thread rolling machine. Background Art

[0002] The thread rolling machine is one of the indispensable equipment in the self-tapping screw production line. Its main function is to roll the screw blank through one or more pairs of thread rolling plates to produce threads that meet the specification requirements. The thread rolling machine is efficient and accurate, which can ensure that the self-tapping screws produced have clear threads and stable quality.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN216746824U discloses a convenient-to-operate tooth rolling machine detector, including a detection box, the bottom end of the detection box is connected to a transmission wire, one end of the transmission wire is connected to a detection probe, a detection plate is installed on the detection probe, a mounting plate is arranged on the outer side of one end of the detection plate, shaft columns are fixed on both sides of one end of the detection plate, and one end of the shaft column passes through the side of the mounting plate; the utility model designs a mounting plate, a detection plate and a detection probe, the detection probe is installed on the detection plate, and the detection plate is rotatably installed on the mounting plate through the shaft column, so as to realize rapid rotation adjustment of the detection angle of the detection probe, and through the designed stop block and stop gear disc, the stop gear disc rotates synchronously with the detection plate, and one end of the stop block is stuck in the tooth groove of the stop gear disc.

[0004] The above patent has some advantages, but also has some problems, such as: since a lot of debris will be generated when the screw is processed by the thread rolling machine, the above patent cannot process these debris before testing. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, an object of the present invention is to provide a multi-station thread rolling machine detector to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multi-station thread rolling machine detector comprises a frame, a servo motor is fixed on the frame, a support rod is fixed to the end of the motor shaft of the servo motor, a box body which can slide horizontally is arranged above the frame, the top of the box body is an inclined surface, a screen is detachably connected to the top of the box body, and side baffles are fixed on both sides of the screen; a first wheel disc and a second wheel disc are fixed to the outside of the support rod; the first wheel disc drives the box body and the screen to shake as a whole through a first linkage assembly, and shakes the slag particles on the surface of the screws processed by the thread rolling machine into the box body; a horizontally sliding end baffle is arranged at the end of the screen, and the second wheel disc drives the end baffle to slide horizontally through a second linkage assembly and controls the screws above the screen to fall from the side of the screen close to the end baffle, and the frame is provided with a detection platform at the end side of the screen, and a visual camera is installed above the detection platform.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the device can be used to remove surface slag particles from the screws to be inspected, thereby improving the inspection effect; the screen in the multi-station thread rolling machine detector is used to receive the screws processed by the thread rolling machine. After the screws fall on the screen, they can be driven by the first wheel driven by the servo motor to shake through the first linkage assembly, so that the slag particles on the surface of the screws are vibrated and fall into the box body. Since an end baffle is provided at the end of the screen, when a certain number of screws accumulate above the screen and need to be transferred to the inspection table for inspection, the position of the end baffle can be controlled to control the screws to fall. Since the servo motor can also drive the second wheel to rotate, when the second wheel rotates, the end baffle can be driven to slide through the second linkage assembly, thereby controlling the screws to fall.

[0009] Preferably, a tooth-rolling counter is installed on the frame, and the tooth-rolling counter is electrically connected to the pressure sensor on the tooth-rolling pressure plate; an inclined guide plate is fixed on the detection table, a magnetic support plate is rotated at the detection table, and a micro motor for driving the magnetic support plate to rotate is fixed on the detection table.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the screw at the end of the screen slips off, it will flow from the inclined guide plate to the magnetic support plate. When the micro motor controls the rotation of the magnetic support plate, it will drive the screw to pass through the visual camera, and then rotate and transfer after being detected by the visual camera.

[0011] Preferably, the first linkage assembly includes a cross groove, two first sliders, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a support seat, a sliding groove, a second slider and a traction rod, the cross groove is opened in the first wheel plate, the two first sliders are respectively slidably connected in the cross groove, the first connecting rod is respectively rotatably connected to the two first sliders, one end of the second connecting rod is fixed to the first connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second slider, the support seat is fixed on the frame, the sliding groove is opened in the support seat, the second slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove, one end of the traction rod is fixed to the second slider, and the other end of the traction rod is fixed to the side baffle.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first wheel rotates, the two first sliders will slide in the cross-shaped groove. Since the first connecting rod connects the two first sliders together, when the first wheel rotates, it will pull the second connecting rod to swing, thereby driving the second slider to slide in the sliding groove on the support seat, thereby driving the traction rod to slide horizontally, thereby pulling the box body to oscillate back and forth, and filtering the slag particles on the surface of the screws processed by the thread rolling machine through the screen plate into the box body below, thereby facilitating subsequent inspection.

[0013] Preferably, the second linkage assembly includes a third link, a fourth link, a fifth link, and a guide assembly, one end of the third link is eccentrically connected to the second wheel, one end of the fourth link is rotationally connected to the third link, one end of the fifth link is rotationally connected to the fourth link, the end of the fifth link is fixed to the end baffle, and the guide assembly is used to guide the horizontal movement of the fifth link.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the second wheel rotates, it will pull the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod to swing, thereby driving the fifth connecting rod to move horizontally under the guidance of the guide assembly, so that the fifth connecting rod is used to control the sliding of the end baffle, thereby intermittently controlling the end baffle at the end of the screen to open.

[0015] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a first overhanging plate, a second overhanging plate and a guide rod, the first overhanging plate is fixed on the fifth connecting rod, the second overhanging plate is fixed on the frame, the guide rod is fixed on the first overhanging plate, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the second overhanging plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide rod fixed on the first overhanging plate cooperates with the second overhanging plate to guide the horizontal sliding of the fifth connecting rod.

[0017] Preferably, a bearing seat is fixed on the frame, a dovetail slider is fixed on the bottom of the box body, and the dovetail slider is horizontally slidably connected to the bearing seat.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the reciprocating sliding of the box body can be improved by utilizing the cooperation between the bearing seat and the dovetail slider.

[0019] Preferably, a placement box is provided above the frame, and the placement box is located on one side of the magnetic support plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the placement box can be used to assist workers in collecting the inspected screws in the placement box.

[0021] Preferably, a controller is fixed on the frame, a control input end of the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor, the micro motor, and the visual camera, and a control output end of the controller is electrically connected to an alarm.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the servo motor, the servo motor and the visual camera can be controlled by the controller.

[0023] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] This device can be used to remove surface residue particles of the screws to be inspected, thereby improving the inspection effect; the screen in the multi-station thread rolling machine detector is used to receive the screws processed by the thread rolling machine. After the screws fall on the screen, they can be driven by the first wheel driven by the servo motor to shake through the first linkage component, so that the residue particles on the surface of the screws are vibrated and fall into the box body. Since an end baffle is provided at the end of the screen, when a certain number of screws accumulate above the screen and need to be transferred to the inspection table for inspection, the position of the end baffle can be controlled to control the screws to fall. Since the servo motor can also drive the second wheel to rotate, when the second wheel rotates, the end baffle can be driven to slide through the second linkage component to control the screws to fall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;

[0028] Figure 4 It is the third structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tooth-rolling counter of the present invention.

[0031] 1. Frame; 11. Servo motor; 12. Support rod; 13. Box body; 14. Screen; 15. Side baffle; 16. First wheel disc; 17. Second wheel disc; 18. End baffle; 2. First linkage assembly; 3. Second linkage assembly; 19. Inspection table; 191. Visual camera; 192. Inclined guide plate; 193. Support plate; 194. Micro motor; 21. Cross groove; 22. First slider; 23. First connecting rod; 24. Second connecting rod; 25. Support seat; 26. Sliding groove; 27. Second slider; 28. Traction rod; 31. Third connecting rod; 32. Fourth connecting rod; 33. Fifth connecting rod; 4. Guide assembly; 41. First overhanging plate; 42. Second overhanging plate; 43. Guide rod; 131. Bearing seat; 132. Dovetail slider; 195. Placement box; 5. Thread rolling counter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] refer to Figure 1-6 A multi-station thread rolling machine detector, the device includes a frame 1, a servo motor 11 is fixed on the frame 1, a support rod 12 is fixed to the motor shaft end of the servo motor 11, a horizontally slidable box body 13 is arranged above the frame 1, the top of the box body 13 is an inclined surface, a screen 14 is detachably connected to the top of the box body 13, and side baffles 15 are fixed on both sides of the screen 14; a first wheel disc 16 and a second wheel disc 17 are fixed to the outside of the support rod 12; the first wheel disc 16 is connected to the first linkage assembly 2 The box body 13 and the screen 14 are driven to shake as a whole, and the slag particles on the surface of the screws processed by the thread rolling machine are shaken into the box body 13; a horizontally sliding end baffle 18 is provided at the end of the screen 14, and the second wheel plate 17 drives the end baffle 18 to slide horizontally through the second linkage assembly 3 and controls the screws above the screen 14 to fall from the side of the screen 14 close to the end baffle 18. The frame 1 is provided with a detection platform 19 at the end side of the screen 14, and a visual camera 191 is installed above the detection platform 19.

[0034] refer to Figure 1-5, the device can be used to remove surface slag particles from the screws to be inspected, thereby improving the inspection effect; the screen 14 in the multi-station thread rolling machine detector is used to receive the screws processed by the thread rolling machine. After the screws fall on the screen 14, they can be driven by the servo motor 11 to shake the first wheel 16 through the first linkage component 2, so that the slag particles on the surface of the screws are vibrated and fall into the box body 13. Since an end baffle 18 is provided at the end of the screen 14, when a certain number of screws accumulate above the screen 14 and need to be transferred to the inspection table 19 for inspection, the position of the end baffle 18 can be controlled to control the screws to fall. Since the servo motor 11 can also drive the second wheel 17 to rotate, when the second wheel 17 rotates, the end baffle 18 can be driven to slide through the second linkage component 3, thereby controlling the screws to fall.

[0035] refer to Figure 1-5 , wherein a thread rolling counter 5 is installed on the frame 1, and the thread rolling counter 5 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor on the thread rolling plate; an inclined guide plate 192 is fixed on the detection table 19, a magnetic support plate 193 is rotated at the detection table 19, and a micro motor 194 for driving the magnetic support plate 193 to rotate is fixed on the detection table 19. When the screw at the end of the screen 14 slips off, it will flow from the inclined guide plate 192 to the magnetic support plate 193. When the micro motor 194 controls the magnetic support plate 193 to rotate, it will drive the screw to pass through the visual camera 191, and then rotate and transfer after being detected by the visual camera 191.

[0036] refer to Figure 1-5 , wherein the first linkage assembly 2 includes a cross-shaped groove 21, two first sliders 22, a first connecting rod 23, a second connecting rod 24, a support seat 25, a sliding groove 26, a second slider 27 and a traction rod 28, the cross-shaped groove 21 is opened in the first wheel plate 16, the two first sliders 22 are respectively slidably connected in the cross-shaped groove 21, the first connecting rod 23 is respectively rotatably connected with the two first sliders 22, one end of the second connecting rod 24 is fixed to the first connecting rod 23, and the other end of the second connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected to the second slider 27, the support seat 25 is fixed on the frame 1, the sliding groove 26 is opened in the support seat 25, and the second slider 27 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 26. In the movable groove 26, one end of the traction rod 28 is fixed to the second slider 27, and the other end of the traction rod 28 is fixed to the side baffle 15; when the first wheel 16 rotates, the two first sliders 22 will slide in the cross-shaped groove 21. Since the first connecting rod 23 connects the two first sliders 22 together, when the first wheel 16 rotates, it will pull the second connecting rod 24 to swing, thereby driving the second slider 27 to slide in the sliding groove 26 on the support seat 25, thereby driving the traction rod 28 to slide horizontally, thereby pulling the box body 13 back and forth to oscillate, and filtering the slag particles on the surface of the screws processed by the thread rolling machine through the sieve plate into the box body 13 below, thereby facilitating subsequent detection.

[0037] refer to Figure 1-5, wherein the second linkage assembly 3 includes a third connecting rod 31, a fourth connecting rod 32, a fifth connecting rod 33, and a guide assembly 4, one end of the third connecting rod 31 is eccentrically connected to the second wheel disc 17, one end of the fourth connecting rod 32 is rotationally connected to the third connecting rod 31, one end of the fifth connecting rod 33 is rotationally connected to the fourth connecting rod 32, and the end of the fifth connecting rod 33 is fixed to the end baffle 18, and the guide assembly 4 is used to guide the horizontal movement of the fifth connecting rod 33; when the second wheel disc 17 rotates, it will pull the third connecting rod 31 and the fourth connecting rod 32 to swing, thereby driving the fifth connecting rod 33 to perform horizontal movement under the guidance of the guide assembly 4, so that the fifth connecting rod 33 is used to control the sliding of the end baffle 18, so as to intermittently control the opening of the end baffle 18 at the end of the screen 14.

[0038] refer to Figure 1-5 , wherein the guide assembly 4 includes a first overhanging plate 41, a second overhanging plate 42 and a guide rod 43, the first overhanging plate 41 is fixed on the fifth connecting rod 33, the second overhanging plate 42 is fixed on the frame 1, the guide rod 43 is fixed on the first overhanging plate 41, and the guide rod 43 is slidably connected to the second overhanging plate 42; the guide rod 43 fixed on the first overhanging plate 41 cooperates with the second overhanging plate 42 to guide the horizontal sliding of the fifth connecting rod 33.

[0039] refer to Figure 1-5 , wherein a bearing seat 131 is fixed on the frame 1, and a dovetail slider 132 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 13, and the dovetail slider 132 is horizontally slidably connected to the bearing seat 131. The cooperation between the bearing seat 131 and the dovetail slider 132 can improve the stability of the reciprocating sliding of the box body 13. A placement box 195 is arranged above the frame 1, and the placement box 195 is located on one side of the magnetic support plate 193. The placement box 195 can assist workers to collect the screws after detection in the placement box 195.

[0040] refer to Figure 1-5 , wherein a controller is fixed on the frame 1, the control input end of the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor 11, the micro motor 194, and the visual camera 191, and the control output end of the controller is electrically connected to the alarm. The controller can be used to control the servo motor 11, the servo motor 11 and the visual camera 191.

[0041] refer to Figure 1-5 , wherein the principles and advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0042] The screen 14 in the multi-station thread rolling machine detector is used to receive the screws processed by the thread rolling machine. After the screws fall on the screen 14, they can be driven to shake by the first wheel disc 16 driven by the servo motor 11 through the first linkage assembly 2. When the first wheel disc 16 rotates, the two first sliders 22 will slide in the cross-shaped groove 21. Since the first connecting rod 23 connects the two first sliders 22 together, when the first wheel disc 16 rotates, it will pull the second connecting rod 24 to swing, thereby driving the second slider 27 to slide in the sliding groove 26 on the support seat 25, thereby driving the traction rod 28 to slide horizontally, so as to pull the box body 13 back and forth to oscillate, and filter the slag particles on the surface of the screws processed by the thread rolling machine through the screen plate into the box body 13 below, so as to facilitate subsequent detection; thereby, the slag particles on the surface of the screws and the like will fall into the box body 1 due to vibration. 3, since an end baffle 18 is provided at the end of the screen 14, when a certain number of screws are accumulated above the screen 14 and need to be transferred to the inspection table 19 for inspection, the screws can be controlled to fall by controlling the position of the end baffle 18; since the servo motor 11 can also drive the second wheel disc 17 to rotate, when the second wheel disc 17 rotates, the end baffle 18 can be driven to slide through the second linkage assembly 3, thereby controlling the screws to fall, and when the second wheel disc 17 rotates, it will pull the third connecting rod 31 and the fourth connecting rod 32 to swing, thereby driving the fifth connecting rod 33 to move horizontally under the guidance of the guide assembly 4, so that the end baffle 18 is controlled to slide by the fifth connecting rod 33, so that the end baffle 18 at the end of the screen 14 is intermittently controlled to open; therefore, the present device can remove surface slag particles from the screws to be inspected, thereby improving the inspection effect.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-station thread rolling machine detector, comprising a frame (1), a servo motor (11) being fixed on the frame (1), a support rod (12) being fixed to the end of the motor shaft of the servo motor (11), characterized in that: A box body (13) capable of horizontal sliding is arranged above the frame (1), the top of the box body (13) is an inclined surface, a screen (14) is detachably connected to the top of the box body (13), and side baffles (15) are fixed on both sides of the screen (14); a first wheel disc (16) and a second wheel disc (17) are fixed on the outside of the support rod (12); the first wheel disc (16) drives the box body (13) and the screen (14) to shake as a whole through the first linkage assembly (2), and the thread rolling machine processed thread rolling machine is moved to the first wheel disc (16) and the second wheel disc (17) to move ... The slag particles on the surface of the screw are shaken off into the box body (13); a horizontally sliding end baffle (18) is provided at the end of the screen (14); the second wheel plate (17) drives the end baffle (18) to slide horizontally through the second linkage assembly (3) and controls the screws above the screen (14) to fall from the side of the screen (14) close to the end baffle (18); the frame (1) is provided with a detection platform (19) at the end side of the screen (14); and a visual camera (191) is installed above the detection platform (19).

2. A multi-station thread rolling machine detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tooth rolling counter (5) is installed on the frame (1), and the tooth rolling counter (5) is electrically connected to a pressure sensor on a tooth rolling pressure plate; an inclined guide plate (192) is fixed on the detection platform (19), a magnetic support disk (193) is rotatable on the detection platform (19), and a micro motor (194) for driving the magnetic support disk (193) to rotate is fixed on the detection platform (19).

3. A multi-station thread rolling machine detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first linkage assembly (2) comprises a cross-shaped groove (21), two first sliders (22), a first connecting rod (23), a second connecting rod (24), a support seat (25), a sliding groove (26), a second slider (27) and a traction rod (28); the cross-shaped groove (21) is arranged in the first wheel disc (16); the two first sliders (22) are respectively slidably connected in the cross-shaped groove (21); the first connecting rod (23) is respectively rotatably connected to the two first sliders (22); one end of the second connecting rod (24) is fixed to the first connecting rod (23); the other end of the second connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected to the second slider (27); the support seat (25) is fixed on the frame (1); the sliding groove (26) is arranged in the support seat (25); the second slider (27) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (26); one end of the traction rod (28) is fixed to the second slider (27); the other end of the traction rod (28) is fixed to the side baffle (15).

4. A multi-station thread rolling machine detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second linkage assembly (3) comprises a third link (31), a fourth link (32), a fifth link (33), and a guide assembly (4); one end of the third link (31) is eccentrically connected to the second wheel disc (17); one end of the fourth link (32) is connected to the third link (31); one end of the fifth link (33) is connected to the fourth link (32); an end of the fifth link (33) is fixed to the end baffle (18); and the guide assembly (4) is used for guiding the horizontal movement of the fifth link (33).

5. A multi-station thread rolling machine detector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide assembly (4) comprises a first overhanging plate (41), a second overhanging plate (42) and a guide rod (43); the first overhanging plate (41) is fixed on the fifth connecting rod (33); the second overhanging plate (42) is fixed on the frame (1); the guide rod (43) is fixed on the first overhanging plate (41); and the guide rod (43) is slidably connected to the second overhanging plate (42).

6. A multi-station thread rolling machine detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat (131) is fixed on the frame (1), a dovetail slider (132) is fixed on the bottom of the box body (13), and the dovetail slider (132) is horizontally slidably connected to the bearing seat (131).

7. A multi-station thread rolling machine detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A placement box (195) is arranged above the frame (1), and the placement box (195) is located on one side of the magnetic support plate (193).

8. The multi-station thread rolling machine detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is fixed on the frame (1); a control input end of the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor (11), the micro motor (194), and the visual camera (191); and a control output end of the controller is electrically connected to an alarm.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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