Assembleable on-site emergency treatment device for foul odor and method of use thereof
By designing an assemblable odor treatment device and adopting an elastic gas pipe and a multi-stage treatment structure, the problem of incomplete absorption of existing devices in large areas or irregular sources is solved, and efficient odor gas treatment and convenient maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510286987.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-11
AI Technical Summary
When existing odor treatment devices are used to treat large-area or irregular odor sources, gas absorption is incomplete and the scope of application is limited.
An assemblable on-site emergency treatment device for foul odors was designed, including an air intake, an elastic air pipe, an impurity removal frame and a multi-stage treatment structure. Through multi-angle absorption, impurity separation and multi-stage treatment, the absorption efficiency and scope of application were improved.
It realizes the absorption of malodorous gases in various situations, improves the application range and treatment efficiency of the device, and simplifies the maintenance and storage process.
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Figure CN119870095B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of malodor treatment, and in particular to an assemblable malodor on-site emergency treatment device and a method for using the same. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards improve, their requirements for living conditions are also gradually increasing. In the process of removing odors, people use odor on-site emergency treatment devices, which can quickly extract odorous gases. However, the existing devices still have certain usage defects during use. The existing devices have low working efficiency and the humic fillers need to be frequently replaced, which undoubtedly limits the large-scale use of this technology.
[0003] Patent authorization announcement number CN210699476U discloses a non-contact malodorous gas treatment device. This device uses non-contact deodorization, with the treatment process occurring within the exhaust main pipe. This prevents direct contact between the malodorous gas and the device, effectively increasing the device's service life and reducing its depreciation and loss rates. The device is easy to operate, requires minimal post-management, and is fast to respond. It can be started and stopped very quickly and can be used anytime. The active oxygen atom reactor uses ultraviolet light to irradiate H2O and O2 contained in the air, generating highly oxidizing hydroxyl radicals and active oxygen atoms. This process eliminates the use of catalysts and creates no secondary pollution.
[0004] Patent authorization publication number CN112426875A discloses a device and method for treating malodorous gases. By adding an air intake pipe in parallel with the odor intake pipe to the ventilation system, the oxygen concentration in the mixed gas is adjusted to create an aerobic environment that is easy to biodegrade and improve the biodegradation efficiency. When the bioconversion efficiency decreases, air is introduced through the air intake pipe for aeration to restore the function of the humus filler layer, realizing the regeneration of the filler function and recycling, thereby reducing the number of filler replacements and reducing secondary pollution. The present invention provides a vertical air distribution pipe, which can achieve uniform aeration compared to the bottom ventilation of the prior art. The water circulation system of the present invention can realize the recycling of water and save costs.
[0005] In the above-mentioned public patent, the device in the patent solves the above-mentioned problems, but the device still has the following problems. In the process of removing odorous gas, the device needs to absorb the odorous gas through a fan and process the gas after absorption. The outside of the fan directly absorbs the gas through the interface, and can only suck the odor source in a regular and small range. When absorbing large-area or irregular odor sources, incomplete gas absorption is likely to occur, and the odor cannot be sucked from the entire odor source, which easily leads to a limited scope of application of the device.
[0006] In response to the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original device structure. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide an assemblable on-site emergency treatment device for malodor and its use method, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the gas is directly absorbed through the interface on the outside of the fan, and can only be sucked from a regular and small range of malodor sources. When absorbing malodor sources of a large area or irregular shape, incomplete gas absorption is likely to occur, and the odor cannot be sucked from the entire malodor source, which easily leads to the problem of limited application scope of the device.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an assemblable on-site emergency treatment device for foul odor and a method of using the same, comprising an air intake member and a switch plate slidably mounted on the outside of the air intake member;
[0009] An elastic gas pipe is fixedly mounted on one end of the air inlet member away from the switch plate, and a connecting member is fixedly mounted on one end of the elastic gas pipe away from the air inlet member, and a debris removal frame is threadedly mounted on one end of the connecting member away from the elastic gas pipe, and a processing frame is threadedly mounted on one end of the debris removal frame away from the connecting member;
[0010] The elastic gas delivery pipe is provided with a multi-angle odor absorption structure inside, the processing frame is provided with an impurity separation structure in the odorous gas, and the processing frame is provided with a multi-stage odor removal structure inside.
[0011] Preferably, the absorption structure includes a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the elastic air pipe, and an elastic plate is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod away from the elastic air pipe, and the telescopic rod is located at both ends of the elastic plate.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing block is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the elastic plate, and the sealing blocks are evenly distributed on the lower end of the elastic plate. Air holes are opened inside the elastic air pipe, and the air holes are sealed and connected to the sealing blocks.
[0013] Preferably, a return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, and the return spring is located between the elastic plate and the elastic air pipe, and the toughness of the elastic plate is smaller than the toughness of the elastic air pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the absorption structure further comprises a driving rod and a driven rod, and the driving rod is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the connecting member, and the driven rod is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the air inlet member, and the driving rod and the driven rod are rotatably connected at one end close to each other.
[0015] Preferably, the driving rod and the driven rod are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the vertical center axis of the connecting piece, and a positioning block is rotatably installed at one end of the driving rod away from the driven rod, and the driving screw is installed on the internal thread of the positioning block.
[0016] Preferably, the separation structure includes a baffle plate and a filter plate, and the baffle plate is fixedly installed inside the impurity removal frame, and the filter plate is nested inside the baffle plate, and a mounting cover is fixedly installed at the lower end of the baffle plate.
[0017] Preferably, a feed port is provided at one end of the mounting cover close to the connecting piece, and a disassembly frame is mounted on the lower end of the mounting cover, and the lower end of the disassembly frame is in the same horizontal plane as the lower end surface of the impurity removal frame;
[0018] A docking block is fixedly installed on the lower end of the mounting cover, and the docking block is engaged with the upper end of the disassembly frame, and two groups of limit blocks are slidably installed inside the docking block, and a support spring is arranged between the two groups of limit blocks. A limit slot is provided on the upper end of the disassembly frame, and the limit slot is engaged with the limit block.
[0019] Preferably, the removal structure includes a first processor and a second processor, and the first processor and the second processor are arranged inside the processing frame, and an exhaust fan is fixedly installed inside the processing frame, a battery assembly is snap-fitted inside the processing frame, and a controller is fixedly installed at the upper end of the processing frame, and a disassembly plate is snap-fitted on the outside of the processing frame.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The elastic gas pipe and the air inlet member are provided to allow them to inhale malodorous gases separately. Furthermore, the elastic gas pipe can be deformed to cover the source of the odor, thereby being applicable to gas extraction in various situations and increasing the applicability of the device.
[0022] 2. By setting the driving rod and the driven rod, the driving rod and the driven rod can be rotated to change the distance between the air inlet and the connecting member, causing the elastic air pipe to deform. The air holes inside the elastic air pipe are used to suck out the odorous gas, thereby improving the suction effect of the device;
[0023] 3. Furthermore, by providing a disassembly frame inside the impurity removal frame, the disassembly frame can be used to store impurities in the gas, thereby preventing impurities from entering the interior of the parts and ensuring the convenience of using the device;
[0024] 4. Furthermore, by configuring the first processor and the second processor, malodor can be processed in multiple stages, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the device in processing malodor.
[0025] 5. Furthermore, the impurity removal frame and the processing frame can be removed from the interior of the device, which reduces the storage space occupied by the device and facilitates the disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air intake component of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the elastic gas transmission pipe of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the elastic plate of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sealing block of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the barrier plate of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the impurity removal frame of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A in the figure shows the enlarged structural diagram;
[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driven rod of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the impurity removal frame of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first processor of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1. Air inlet; 2. Switch board; 3. Elastic air pipe; 4. Connector; 5. De-duster frame; 6. Processing frame; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Return spring; 9. Elastic plate; 10. Sealing block; 11. Air vent; 12. Driving rod; 13. Driven rod; 14. Positioning block; 15. Driving screw; 16. Blocking plate; 17. Filter plate; 18. Mounting cover; 19. Feed port; 20. Disassembly frame; 21. Docking block; 22. Limit block; 23. Support spring; 24. Limit groove; 25. First processor; 26. Second processor; 27. Exhaust fan; 28. Battery assembly; 29. Controller; 30. Disassembly board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] Example 1: This example Figure 1-Figure 5 and Figure 9 As shown, in order to solve the problem that the existing device only has a single air intake direction, the process of the device being able to perform multi-angle air intake processing is disclosed, thereby achieving the effect of the device being able to absorb malodors in a diverse manner. The specific contents are as follows:
[0040] The air inlet member 1 and the switch plate 2 slidably mounted on the outside of the air inlet member 1; an elastic air pipe 3 is fixedly mounted on the end of the air inlet member 1 away from the switch plate 2, and a connecting member 4 is fixedly mounted on the end of the elastic air pipe 3 away from the air inlet member 1, and a de-dusting frame 5 is threadedly mounted on the end of the connecting member 4 away from the elastic air pipe 3, and a processing frame 6 is threadedly mounted on the end of the de-dusting frame 5 away from the connecting member 4; a multi-angle odor absorption structure is provided inside the elastic air pipe 3; the absorption structure includes a telescopic rod 7, and the telescopic rod 7 is fixedly mounted on the inside of the elastic air pipe 3, and an elastic plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod 7 away from the elastic air pipe 3, and the telescopic rod 7 is located at both ends of the elastic plate 9; a sealing block 10 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the elastic plate 9, and the sealing blocks 10 are equidistantly distributed at the lower end of the elastic plate 9. An air vent 11 is provided inside the elastic air pipe 3, and the air vent 11 is sealed with the sealing block 10; a return spring 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 7, and the return spring 8 is located between the elastic plate 9 and the elastic air pipe 3, and the toughness of the elastic plate 9 is less than the toughness of the elastic air pipe 3; the absorption structure also includes a driving rod 12 and a driven rod 13, and the driving rod 12 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the connecting member 4, and the driven rod 13 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the air inlet member 1, and at the same time, the driving rod 12 and the driven rod 13 are rotatably connected at one end close to each other; the driving rod 12 and the driven rod 13 are symmetrically arranged in two groups front and back about the vertical center axis of the connecting member 4, and a positioning block 14 is rotatably mounted on the end of the driving rod 12 away from the driven rod 13, and the internal thread of the positioning block 14 is threaded with a driving screw 15.
[0041] When using the assemblable on-site emergency treatment device for malodor and odor, first place the device at the position where it needs to work. After the device is placed at the required position, the air inlet member 1 is brought close to the source of the odor and the device is put into operation. During the operation of the device, the switch plate 2 needs to be slid upward and the opening of the air inlet member 1 is subjected to air extraction. During this process, the gas will enter the interior of the elastic air delivery pipe 3 through the air inlet member 1, and then enter the interior of the connecting member 4 through the elastic air delivery pipe 3. At this time, the gas will enter the interior of the processing frame 6 through the connecting member 4 and the impurity removal frame 5 again and complete the gas absorption process.
[0042] In the process of absorbing the odor from irregular odor sources, the elastic air duct 3 can be elastically deformed to cover the odor source on the ground and exhaust air. In this process, the air inlet member 1 and the switch plate 2 need to be in a closed state. At this time, the driving screw 15 can be rotated to make the two groups of positioning blocks 14 outside the driving screw 15 move closer to each other. In the process of the positioning blocks 14 approaching each other, the two groups of driving rods 12 will be rotated, and the rotation of the two groups of driving rods 12 will make the ends close to the driven rod 13 move away from each other. At this time, the driven rod 13 will rotate under the action of the driving rod 12, and in the process of the rotation of the driving rod 12 and the driven rod 13, the air inlet member 1 and the connecting member 4 will approach each other, and the elastic air duct 3 will produce a shape. The elastic plate 9 will be deformed and cover the source of the odor, and the elastic plate 9 will be deformed at the same time during the deformation of the elastic air pipe 3, and the deformation amounts of the elastic plate 9 and the elastic air pipe 3 are different, which will make the bending degree of the elastic plate 9 different from the bending degree of the elastic air pipe 3. At this time, the sealing block 10 can be separated from the air vent 11, and the telescopic rod 7 will contract and make the return spring 8 contract synchronously. At this time, the odor can be absorbed through the air vent 11 inside the elastic air pipe 3, and the odor will enter the interior of the connector 4 and the interior of the decontamination frame 5 through the air vent 11. The above steps are continued to complete, thereby completing the process of the device for absorbing odorous gases under different situations, effectively improving the effect of the device on absorbing odorous gases.
[0043] Example 2: This example Figure 2-Figure 10 As shown, in order to solve the problem of directly drawing impurities into the device during the suction process, the process of removing impurities from the gas by the device is disclosed, achieving the effect of effectively removing the impurities. The specific content is as follows:
[0044] The interior of the processing frame 6 is provided with an impurity separation structure in the odorous gas; the separation structure includes a baffle plate 16 and a filter plate 17, and the baffle plate 16 is fixedly installed inside the impurity removal frame 5, and the filter plate 17 is nested and installed inside the baffle plate 16, and at the same time, a mounting cover 18 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the baffle plate 16; a feed port 19 is provided at one end of the mounting cover 18 close to the connecting member 4, and a disassembly frame 20 is snap-fitted and installed at the lower end of the mounting cover 18, and the lower end of the disassembly frame 20 is in the same horizontal plane as the lower end surface of the impurity removal frame 5; a docking block 21 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting cover 18, and the docking block 21 is snap-fitted and connected to the upper end of the disassembly frame 20, and two groups of limit blocks 22 are slidably installed inside the docking block 21, and a support spring 23 is provided between the two groups of limit blocks 22, and a limit groove 24 is provided at the upper end of the disassembly frame 20, and the limit groove 24 is snap-fitted and connected to the limit block 22.
[0045] When using the assemblable on-site emergency treatment device for malodor and odor, it is necessary to allow the malodorous gas to enter the interior of the impurity removal frame 5 through the connecting piece 4. During this process, dust particles and other impurities will enter the interior of the impurity removal frame 5. During this process, the gas will pass through the filter plate 17 inside the barrier plate 16 and enter the interior of the treatment frame 6. The filter plate 17 will separate the impurities in the air, and the filter plate 17 is set at an angle, so that the separated impurities can be directly scattered into the interior of the disassembly frame 20 through the feed port 19, thereby automatically completing the process of removing impurities in the gas;
[0046] After the device is used, it is necessary to remove the impurities inside the disassembly frame 20. During this process, the disassembly frame 20 is directly pressed to slide downward inside the installation cover 18. During this process, the limit groove 24 inside the disassembly frame 20 will squeeze the limit block 22 and make the limit block 22 move away from the limit groove 24. After the limit groove 24 is separated from the limit block 22, the disassembly frame 20 can be separated from the installation cover 18. At this time, the disassembly frame 20 can be removed and the impurities inside the disassembly frame 20 can be cleaned, thereby completing the process of separating impurities in the gas and cleaning the impurities by the device. The disassembly frame 20 can be installed back to the original position by reversing the above process, which effectively improves the convenience of using the device.
[0047] Example 3: This example Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 11 As shown, in order to solve the problem that the existing device only performs a single treatment process on the gas, the device is disclosed to perform a multi-stage treatment process on the malodorous gas, thereby achieving the effect of effectively removing the malodor. The specific contents are as follows:
[0048] The interior of the processing frame 6 is provided with a multi-stage odor removal structure, the removal structure includes a first processor 25 and a second processor 26, and the first processor 25 and the second processor 26 are arranged inside the processing frame 6, and an exhaust fan 27 is fixedly installed inside the processing frame 6, a battery assembly 28 is mounted on the interior of the processing frame 6, and a controller 29 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the processing frame 6, and a disassembly plate 30 is mounted on the outer side of the processing frame 6. During the operation of the device, the exhaust fan 27 needs to be controlled by the controller 29 to work, and during the operation of the exhaust fan 27, the air inlet 1 and the elastic air pipe 3 are used to complete the suction of the malodor, and during the suction process, the malodor will be sucked out. The bad smell enters the first processor 25 and the second processor 26 in batches, and then the first processor 25 and the second processor 26 can process the bad smell. In this process, the first processor 25, the second processor 26 and the exhaust fan 27 need to be powered by the battery assembly 28, and a detachable disassembly plate 30 is provided on the outside of the processing frame 6. The internal parts of the processing frame 6 can be inspected by disassembling the disassembly plate 30, which improves the convenience of the device maintenance. In the process of storing the device, the impurity removal frame 5 and the processing frame 6 can be removed from the outside of the connecting part 4, thereby reducing the space occupied by the device when stored and increasing the overall practicality.
[0049] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0050] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An assemblable on-site emergency treatment device for foul odors, comprising an air inlet (1) and a switch plate (2) slidably mounted on the outside of the air inlet (1); Its characteristics are: An elastic air delivery pipe (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the air inlet member (1) away from the switch plate (2), and a connecting member (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the elastic air delivery pipe (3) away from the air inlet member (1), and a de-impurity frame (5) is threadedly mounted on one end of the connecting member (4) away from the elastic air delivery pipe (3), and a processing frame (6) is threadedly mounted on one end of the de-impurity frame (5) away from the connecting member (4); The elastic gas delivery pipe (3) is provided with a multi-angle odor absorption structure inside, the processing frame (6) is provided with an impurity separation structure in the odorous gas, and the processing frame (6) is provided with a multi-stage odor removal structure inside; The absorption structure comprises a telescopic rod (7), and the telescopic rod (7) is fixedly mounted inside the elastic air delivery pipe (3), and an elastic plate (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic rod (7) away from the elastic air delivery pipe (3), and the telescopic rod (7) is located at both ends of the elastic plate (9); A sealing block (10) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the elastic plate (9), and the sealing blocks (10) are equidistantly distributed on the lower end of the elastic plate (9); an air vent (11) is provided inside the elastic air delivery pipe (3), and the air vent (11) is sealedly connected to the sealing block (10); The outer side of the telescopic rod (7) is provided with a return spring (8), and the return spring (8) is located between the elastic plate (9) and the elastic air delivery pipe (3), and the toughness of the elastic plate (9) is smaller than the toughness of the elastic air delivery pipe (3); The absorption structure further comprises a driving rod (12) and a driven rod (13), wherein the driving rod (12) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the connecting member (4), and the driven rod (13) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the air inlet member (1), and the driving rod (12) and the driven rod (13) are rotatably connected at their ends close to each other; The driving rod (12) and the driven rod (13) are symmetrically arranged in two groups with respect to the vertical center axis of the connecting member (4), and a positioning block (14) is rotatably mounted on one end of the driving rod (12) away from the driven rod (13), and a driving screw (15) is mounted on the internal thread of the positioning block (14); The separation structure comprises a baffle plate (16) and a filter plate (17), wherein the baffle plate (16) is fixedly mounted inside the impurity removal frame (5), and the filter plate (17) is nested inside the baffle plate (16), and a mounting cover (18) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the baffle plate (16); The mounting cover (18) is provided with a feed port (19) at one end close to the connecting member (4), and a disassembly frame (20) is mounted on the lower end of the mounting cover (18), and the lower end of the disassembly frame (20) is in the same horizontal plane as the lower end surface of the impurity removal frame (5); A docking block (21) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting cover (18), and the docking block (21) is engaged with the upper end of the disassembly frame (20), and two groups of limit blocks (22) are slidably mounted inside the docking block (21), and a support spring (23) is provided between the two groups of limit blocks (22). A limit slot (24) is provided on the upper end of the disassembly frame (20), and the limit slot (24) is engaged with the limit block (22).
2. The assemblable on-site emergency treatment device for foul odor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The removal structure includes a first processor (25) and a second processor (26), and the first processor (25) and the second processor (26) are arranged inside the processing frame (6), and an exhaust fan (27) is fixedly installed inside the processing frame (6), a battery assembly (28) is fixedly installed inside the processing frame (6), a controller (29) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the processing frame (6), and a disassembly plate (30) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the processing frame (6).
3. An assemblable malodor on-site emergency treatment device and a method of using the same, based on the assemblable malodor on-site emergency treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: By driving the screw (15) to rotate, the driving rod (12) and the driven rod (13) can be driven to rotate, thereby changing the distance between the air inlet (1) and the connecting member (4), causing the elastic air delivery pipe (3) to deform and cover the odor source. At this time, the air vent (11) and the sealing block (10) are separated, and the device completes the process of sucking the odor gas through the air vent (11) and the air inlet (1), respectively. It is applicable to various situations; S2: Impurities in the gas are separated by the filter plate (17) in the barrier plate (16), so that the impurities are scattered inside the disassembly frame (20) through the feed port (19), and the disassembly frame (20) is pulled down to separate the disassembly frame (20) from the installation cover (18), completing the disassembly of the disassembly frame (20) and cleaning the impurities inside the disassembly frame (20), thereby ensuring the stability of the device; S3: The malodorous gas is processed in sequence by the first processor (25) and the second processor (26), which can ensure the gas processing effect of the device, and a disassembly plate (30) is provided to facilitate the internal disassembly and maintenance of the processing frame (6). At the same time, the impurity removal frame (5) and the processing frame (6) are detachably connected, which is convenient for reducing the storage space of the device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Non-contact foul and odorous gas treatment device
CN210699476U
Device and method for treating malodorous and odorous gas
CN112426875A
Wastewater treatment membrane bioreactor
CN117585799A