Auxiliary positioning laser marking device for notebook computer shell
By designing an automated laser marking device, the problems of cumbersome positioning and dust wear in the prior art are solved, efficient and accurate laser marking process is achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510258632.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing laptop laser marking machine needs to be manually rectified and fixed. The marking process is cumbersome and inefficient. The laser lens is prone to dust adhesion, causing wear, and regular maintenance is required.
A laptop housing assisted positioning laser marking device is designed, including a pedestal, a laser marking mechanism, a alignment calibration mechanism and a positioning buffer mechanism. By driving the lifting plate and the lower pressing cylinder by the flip arm, the automatic positioning of the laser lens and dust removal are achieved; using the telescopic push plate and pressing rubber strips, the automatic alignment of the accessories and prevent displacement are achieved.
It realizes automatic positioning and dust removal of the laser marking process, improves marking efficiency and accuracy, reduces the cumbersomeness of manual operation, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119870723A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of notebook marking, in particular to a notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device. Background Art
[0002] In order to ensure accurate positioning and consistency in the marking process on the laptop shell, laser marking technology is widely used in electronics, automotive parts, aerospace and other industries. It can provide precise markings such as serial numbers, company logos, QR codes, etc. The notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device not only ensures accuracy, but also improves production efficiency. It is one of the indispensable equipment in modern manufacturing.
[0003] The patent with announcement number CN215545852U discloses a marking machine for processing laptop computer shells, including a marking machine, a chassis and a blanking plate. The marking machine is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear side of the top of the chassis, and the right side of the blanking plate is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the chassis. This patent sets a pushing component, which can drive the pushing component through the transmission mechanism to move the baffle to the left, and push the marked material to the blanking plate. At the same time, the heat dissipation holes and the heat dissipation fan can discharge the heat inside the body, which can prevent the internal temperature of the chassis or the marking machine from being too high, causing the wire to melt and cause a short circuit in the equipment. It solves the problem that the existing notebook laser marking machine needs to be manually aligned and positioned, then fixed, and then marked. When the marking is completed, the fixed notebook shell is taken out, and the next round of marking operation is cumbersome, and the manual speed is slow, which affects the marking efficiency. It has the advantages of automatic loading and unloading, but this patent still has the problem that dust adheres to the laser lens, which is easy to cause wear and tear and requires regular maintenance. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device, comprising a stand, the side of the stand is fixedly connected with a side plate, the top surface of the stand is fixedly connected with a table, a conveyor belt is installed below the table, the rear end top surface of the stand is provided with a laser marking mechanism, the front end top surface of the stand is provided with a positioning calibration mechanism, and the rear side of the laser marking mechanism is provided with a positioning buffer mechanism; The laser marking mechanism includes a pedestal, the inner side of the pedestal is rotatably connected to a flip arm, the top end of the flip arm is slidably connected to a pressure rod, the outer surface of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod seat, the bottom end of the connecting rod seat is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, the surface of the lifting plate is slidably penetrated by four vertical sliding rods, and a laser lens is installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate.
[0006] According to the above technical scheme, the lifting plate is slidably connected to a vertical guide block on the side away from the flip arm, and the vertical guide block is fixedly connected to an air cavity on the side away from the lifting plate. The top of the air cavity is slidably connected to a lower pressure cylinder, the inner wall of the lower pressure cylinder is slidably connected to an upper push rod, a one-way leaf is arranged above the upper push rod, the outer wall of the lower pressure cylinder is fixedly connected to an oil delivery pipe, the top of the lower pressure cylinder is fixedly connected to an oil discharge pipe, an air suction groove pipe is arranged on the outside of the laser lens, the top of the air suction groove pipe is fixedly connected to the air delivery pipe, the inside of the air suction groove pipe is fixedly connected to a dust collecting cone, the top of the dust collecting cone is fixedly connected to an elastic cover sheet, a blocking sheet is arranged below the elastic cover sheet, and the bottom end of the blocking sheet is fixedly connected to an air blowing pipe.
[0007] According to the above technical scheme, the base is fixedly connected to the table top, the four vertical sliding rods are fixedly connected to the table top, the vertical guide block is fixedly connected to the table top, an oil tank is arranged inside the vertical guide block, the upper push rod is fixedly connected to the air cavity, the one-way leaf is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower pressure cylinder, the oil discharge pipe is interconnected with the interior of the lower pressure cylinder, the oil delivery pipe is interconnected with the interior of the lower pressure cylinder, the end of the oil delivery pipe away from the lower pressure cylinder is connected to the oil tank, the bottom end of the lower pressure cylinder is fixedly connected with a piston, and the piston is slidably connected to the air cavity, and the suction groove pipe is fixedly connected to the lifting plate The end of the air delivery pipe away from the air suction groove pipe slides through the air cavity and is fixedly connected to the piston. The blocking plate is fixedly connected to the air blowing pipe. The air blowing pipe is unidirectionally connected from the inside of the air suction groove pipe to the outside of the air suction groove pipe. The built-in motor of the flip arm drives the flip arm to rotate around the base, so that the flip arm flips and applies pressure downward to the pressure rod. After the pressure rod is subjected to force, it pushes the connected connecting rod seat to move. The connecting rod seat makes the lifting plate move downward along the vertical sliding rod, so that the laser lens connected to the bottom side of the lifting plate is close to the parts that need to be marked below. In this process, the lifting plate moves downward to drive the connected pressing rod to move downward. The cylinder pushes the piston at the bottom to slide along the inner wall of the air cavity, and the air in the air cavity is discharged through the air pipe connected to the piston. At this time, the air pipe moves with the lower pressure cylinder and slides with the air cavity. The air discharged through the air pipe is transported to the connected suction groove pipe, so that the air blows the blocking piece to bend downward and form a gap with the inner wall of the blowing pipe, and the air is discharged from the blowing pipe through the gap. In addition, the oil tank built into the vertical guide block is discharged into the lower pressure cylinder through the connected oil pipe. The oil is discharged into the lower pressure cylinder through the downward movement of the lower pressure cylinder, so that the lower pressure cylinder is close to the upper ejector rod, and the upper ejector rod squeezes the space in the lower pressure cylinder to release the lubricating fluid through the one-way leaf The one-way leaf disc is discharged, so that the lubricating liquid is reserved above the one-way leaf disc and in the connected oil drain pipe. When the lubricating liquid in the oil drain pipe accumulates to a certain amount, it can lubricate the rotating shaft of the flip arm, thereby reducing the wear of parts and improving the service life of parts. At the same time, when the pressure cylinder moves upward again, the pressure cylinder drives the piston to draw the outside air into the air cavity. The outside air absorbs the dust attached to the laser lens through the air suction groove tube, and allows the dust to pass through the dust collecting cone cylinder in the air suction groove tube along with the air, and use the air to push open the elastic cover sheet on the dust collecting cone cylinder, and allow the air to enter the air cavity through the connected air supply pipe.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the alignment calibration mechanism includes a pull-down folding plate, an elastic frame is arranged below the pull-down folding plate, a horizontal frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the elastic frame, an inclined groove plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the horizontal frame, an upper groove plate is arranged on the front side of the inclined groove plate, a vertical sliding plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper groove plate, and a bent sliding rod is slidably connected between the upper groove plate and the inclined groove plate.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the middle position of the bending slide rod is slidably connected with a guide plate, the end of the bending slide rod away from the upper groove plate is hingedly connected with two hinged connecting rods, each of the hinged connecting rods is fixedly connected with a pull rod at one end away from the bending slide rod, the top of each pull rod is rotatably connected with a connecting rod cross plate, one side of the connecting rod cross plate is slidably connected with a fixed bar, and a telescopic push plate is provided on the side of the connecting rod cross plate away from the fixed bar.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the pull-down folding plate is slidably connected to the table plate, a tension spring is arranged between the pull-down folding plate and the elastic frame, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the pull-down folding plate and the elastic frame, the upper groove plate is slidably connected to the horizontal frame, a return spring is arranged on the front side of the vertical sliding plate, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical sliding plate and the horizontal frame.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, the pull rod is slidably connected to the table plate, the fixed strip is fixedly connected to the table plate, a spring sheet is arranged between the telescopic push plate and the connecting rod cross plate, and the two ends of the spring sheet are respectively fixedly connected to the telescopic push plate and the connecting rod cross plate, and the telescopic push plate as a whole is a telescopic structure composed of a narrow plate and a wide plate. When the flip arm flips around the table seat, the bottom end of the flip arm applies pressure to the elastic frame, so that the elastic frame pulls the pull-down folding plate downward through the tension spring, and the movement of the elastic frame drives the connected cross frame and the inclined slot plate to move downward, so that the inclined slot plate and the upper slot plate pass downward. During the process, pressure is applied to the bent slide bar, so that the bent slide bar pulls the connected hinged connecting rod along the guide plate. In this process, the upper slot plate first slides along the horizontal frame through the connected vertical slide plate to squeeze the reset spring. When the reset spring shrinks under pressure, the spring elastic force provides support for the vertical slide plate, so that the vertical slide plate pulls the bent slide bar to slide along the guide plate through the connected upper slot plate. The guide plate pulls the hinged connecting rod, so that the pull rod connected to the hinged connecting rod pulls the connecting rod cross plate to slide along the fixed bar, and uses the fixed bar to push the telescopic push plate connected to the spring sheet, so that the two telescopic push plates are close to each other to push the accessories on the conveyor belt to the center.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the positioning and buffering mechanism includes a pressure plate, and two slide groove bars are arranged above the pressure plate. The top surface of each slide groove bar is fixedly connected to a pressure rubber strip, and the front end surface of the slide groove bar is fixedly connected to a bent connecting rod.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the rear side of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a connecting cable, the rear side of the stand is provided with a material discharge chute, the side of the material discharge chute is rotatably connected with a flip handle, and the bottom end of the flip handle is fixedly connected with a buffer flap.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the pull-down folding plate, one end of the bent connecting rod away from the slide groove bar is fixedly connected to the telescopic push plate, the unloading trough is fixedly connected to the side plate, the one end of the connecting cable away from the pressure plate slides through the stand and is fixedly connected to the flip handle, and the flip arm flips and pushes the elastic frame to pull the tension spring to drive the pull-down folding plate to slide downward along the stand, and the movement of the pull-down folding plate will drive the connected pressure plate to slide downward along the vertical sliding rod, and the pressure plate drives the pressure rubber strip downward together through the connected slide groove bar, and the movement of the telescopic push plate drives the connected bent connecting rod, so that the bent connecting rod drives the slide groove bar Slide along the horizontal slide groove on the pressure plate, and the slide groove horizontal bar slides to mobilize the connected pressure strip to move to adapt to the width of the accessory. As the pressure plate falls, the pressure strip moves to apply pressure to the edge of the accessory. At this time, the elastic frame continues to move downward to pull the tension spring to deform, and the pull-down folding plate stops moving. The width of the accessory is measured by the telescopic push plate to assist in adjusting the position of the pressure strip. At the same time, when the pressure plate is reset upward, the pressure plate pulls the connecting cable to drive the flip handle to flip around the connection of the discharge chute, and the buffer flap is driven to rise through the flip handle, and the potential energy generated by the accessory sliding down the discharge chute is consumed through the buffer flap.
[0015] The present invention provides a notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device, which has the following beneficial effects: The present invention is provided with a vertical sliding rod, a downward pressure cylinder, an air cavity, an air suction groove tube, an upper push rod, a one-way leaflet, an air pipeline, an oil pipeline, an oil discharge pipeline, a dust collecting cone, an elastic cover sheet, a blocking sheet, and an air blowing pipe to exhaust air from the air blowing pipe through the gap, and the dust attached to the parts at the marking location is blown off by the exhausted air to prevent the dust from attaching to the parts and affecting the clarity of the marking. At the same time, the elastic cover sheet on the dust collecting cone is pushed open by air, and the air is allowed to enter the air cavity through the connected air pipeline to prevent scratches caused by regular wiping of the lens, and to prevent dust from attaching to the lens and not being cleaned in time, which may cause damage to the lens, increase the maintenance cost of the equipment or shorten the service life of the lens. The present invention is provided with a pull-down folding plate, an elastic frame, a horizontal frame, an inclined slot plate, an upper slot plate, a vertical slide plate, a bent slide rod, a guide plate, a hinged connecting rod, a pull rod, a fixed bar, a connecting rod horizontal plate, and a telescopic push plate. The fixed bar is used to push the telescopic push plate connected to the spring sheet, so that the two telescopic push plates are close to each other to push the accessories on the conveyor belt to the center. When the telescopic push plate contacts the accessories, the spring sheet is squeezed to deform, so that the telescopic push plate is prevented from continuously pushing the accessories to cause the accessories to be compressed and deformed. By adjusting the placement position of the accessories on the conveyor belt, the placement position is prevented from affecting the position of the laser marking, so as to prevent affecting the effect of the laser marking. The present invention is provided with a pressure plate, a slide groove bar, a pressure rubber strip, a bent connecting rod, a connecting rope, a feeding chute, a flip handle, and a buffer flap, which can be adjusted in position so that the pressure rubber strip presses the edge of the accessory to avoid the pressure rubber strip blocking the marking position and preventing the accessory from shifting during laser marking. At the same time, the buffer flap is driven to tilt up by the flip handle, and the buffer flap is used to consume the potential energy generated by the accessory sliding down the feeding chute, thereby avoiding the accessory from sliding down the feeding chute and causing collision, and can buffer the accessory from sliding and avoiding collision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear-view stereoscopic structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall mechanism position distribution of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall laser marking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the integral suction groove pipe connection structure of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention as a whole Figure 5 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall alignment calibration mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention as a whole Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the integral pull rod connection structure of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall positioning buffer mechanism of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, stand; 2, side plate; 3, table; 4, conveyor belt; 5, laser marking mechanism; 51, stand; 52, flip arm; 53, pressure rod; 54, connecting rod seat; 55, lifting plate; 56, laser lens; 57, vertical guide block; 58, vertical slide rod; 59, lower pressure cylinder; 510, air cavity; 511, suction groove pipe; 512, upper push rod; 513, one-way leaf; 514, air pipeline; 515, oil pipeline; 516, oil discharge pipe; 517, dust collection cone; 518, elastic cover plate; 519, blocking plate; 52 0. Blowing pipe; 6. Alignment mechanism; 61. Pull-down folding plate; 62. Elastic frame; 63. Horizontal frame; 64. Inclined slot plate; 65. Upper slot plate; 66. Vertical slide plate; 67. Bending slide bar; 68. Guide plate; 69. Articulated connecting rod; 610. Pull rod; 611. Fixed strip; 612. Connecting rod horizontal plate; 613. Telescopic push plate; 7. Positioning and buffering mechanism; 71. Pressure plate; 72. Slide slot horizontal strip; 73. Pressure rubber strip; 74. Bending connecting rod; 75. Connecting rope; 76. Unloading chute; 77. Flip handle; 78. Buffer flap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0019] See also Figure 1-10 The embodiment of the present invention is: a notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device, comprising a stand 1, a side panel 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the stand 1, a table 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the stand 1, a conveyor belt 4 is installed below the table 3, a laser marking mechanism 5 is arranged on the top surface of the rear end of the stand 1, a positioning calibration mechanism 6 is arranged on the top surface of the front end of the stand 1, and a positioning buffer mechanism 7 is arranged on the rear side of the laser marking mechanism 5; The laser marking mechanism 5 includes a pedestal 51, the inner side of the pedestal 51 is rotatably connected to a flip arm 52, the top of the flip arm 52 is slidably connected to a pressure rod 53, the outer surface of the pressure rod 53 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod seat 54, the bottom end of the connecting rod seat 54 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 55, the surface of the lifting plate 55 is slidably penetrated by four vertical sliding rods 58, a laser lens 56 is installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 55, a side of the lifting plate 55 away from the flip arm 52 is slidably connected to a vertical guide block 57, a side of the vertical guide block 57 away from the lifting plate 55 is fixedly connected to an air cavity 510, the top of the air cavity 510 is slidably connected to a lower pressure cylinder 59, the inner wall of the lower pressure cylinder 59 is slidably connected to an upper push rod 512, a one-way leaf 513 is provided above the upper push rod 512, and the outer surface of the lower pressure cylinder 59 is provided with a one-way leaf 513. The wall is fixedly connected with an oil delivery pipe 515, the top of the lower pressure cylinder 59 is fixedly connected with an oil discharge pipe 516, the outer side of the laser lens 56 is provided with an air suction groove pipe 511, the top of the air suction groove pipe 511 is fixedly connected with an air delivery pipe 514, the inside of the air suction groove pipe 511 is fixedly connected with a dust collecting cone 517, the top of the dust collecting cone 517 is fixedly connected with an elastic cover sheet 518, a blocking sheet 519 is provided below the elastic cover sheet 518, the bottom end of the blocking sheet 519 is fixedly connected with an air blowing pipe 520, the pedestal 51 is fixedly connected to the table 3, four vertical sliding rods 58 are fixedly connected to the table 3, the vertical guide block 57 is fixedly connected to the table 3, an oil tank is provided inside the vertical guide block 57, the upper push rod 512 is fixedly connected to the air cavity 510, and the one-way leaf 513 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure cylinder 59 is fixedly connected, the oil discharge pipe 516 is interconnected with the interior of the lower pressure cylinder 59, the oil delivery pipe 515 is interconnected with the interior of the lower pressure cylinder 59, the end of the oil delivery pipe 515 away from the lower pressure cylinder 59 is connected to the oil tank, the bottom end of the lower pressure cylinder 59 is fixedly connected with a piston, and the piston is slidably connected to the air cavity 510, the suction groove pipe 511 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 55, the end of the air delivery pipe 514 away from the suction groove pipe 511 slides through the interior of the air cavity 510 and is fixedly connected to the piston, the blocking plate 519 is fixedly connected to the blowing pipe 520, and the blowing pipe 520 is unidirectionally connected from the inside of the suction groove pipe 511 to the outside of the suction groove pipe 511, and the built-in motor of the flip arm 52 drives the flip arm 52 to rotate around the base 51, so that the flip arm 52 flips and moves to the pressure rod 53 When pressure is applied downward, the pressure rod 53 pushes the connected connecting rod seat 54 to move after being stressed. The connecting rod seat 54 causes the lifting plate 55 to move downward along the vertical sliding rod 58, so that the laser lens 56 connected to the bottom side of the lifting plate 55 is close to the parts to be marked below. In this process, the lifting plate 55 moves downward to drive the connected lower pressure cylinder 59 to push the bottom piston to slide along the inner wall of the air cavity 510, and the air in the air cavity 510 is discharged through the air pipe 514 connected to the piston. At this time, the air pipe 514 moves with the lower pressure cylinder 59 and slides with the air cavity 510. The air discharged through the air pipe 514 is transported into the connected suction groove pipe 511, so that the air blows the blocking piece 519 downward to bend and form a gap with the inner wall of the blowing pipe 520, and the air is discharged from the blowing pipe 520 through the gap.The dust attached to the parts at the marking location is blown away by the exhausted air to prevent the dust from sticking and affecting the clarity of the marking. In addition, the oil tank built into the vertical guide block 57 is discharged into the lower pressure cylinder 59 through the connected oil delivery pipe 515. The lower pressure cylinder 59 moves downward, so that the lower pressure cylinder 59 is close to the upper push rod 512. The upper push rod 512 squeezes the space in the lower pressure cylinder 59 to discharge the lubricating liquid through the one-way leaf 513, so that the lubricating liquid is reserved above the one-way leaf 513 and in the connected oil discharge pipe 516. When the lubricating liquid in the oil discharge pipe 516 accumulates to a certain amount, it can lubricate the rotating shaft of the flip arm 52, thereby reducing the wear of parts and improving the quality of parts. The service life of the components is increased. At the same time, when the lower pressure cylinder 59 moves upward again, the lower pressure cylinder 59 drives the piston to draw outside air into the air cavity 510. The outside air sucks away the dust attached to the laser lens 56 through the suction groove tube 511, and the dust is allowed to pass through the dust collecting cone 517 in the suction groove tube 511 along with the air. The elastic cover 518 on the dust collecting cone 517 is pushed open by air, and the air is allowed to enter the air cavity 510 through the connected air supply pipe 514, preventing scratches caused by regular wiping of the lens, and avoiding dust attached to the lens without timely cleaning, which may cause damage to the lens, increase the maintenance cost of the equipment or shorten the service life of the lens.
[0020] The alignment mechanism 6 includes a pull-down folding plate 61, an elastic frame 62 is arranged below the pull-down folding plate 61, a horizontal frame 63 is fixedly connected to the front side of the elastic frame 62, an inclined slot plate 64 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the horizontal frame 63, an upper slot plate 65 is arranged on the front side of the inclined slot plate 64, a vertical slide plate 66 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper slot plate 65, and a bent slide rod 67 is slidably connected between the upper slot plate 65 and the inclined slot plate 64.
[0021] The middle position of the bending slide bar 67 is slidably connected with a guide plate 68, and the end of the bending slide bar 67 away from the upper groove plate 65 is hingedly connected with two hinged connecting rods 69, and each hinged connecting rod 69 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 610 at one end away from the bending slide bar 67. The top of each pull rod 610 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod cross plate 612, and one side of the connecting rod cross plate 612 is slidably connected with a fixed strip 611. A telescopic push plate 613 is provided on the side of the connecting rod cross plate 612 away from the fixed strip 611. The pull-down folding plate 61 is slidably connected to the table 3, and a tension spring is provided between the pull-down folding plate 61 and the elastic frame 62, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the pull-down folding plate 61. The folding plate 61 and the elastic frame 62, the upper groove plate 65 are slidably connected with the horizontal frame 63, a return spring is arranged on the front side of the vertical slide plate 66, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected with the vertical slide plate 66 and the horizontal frame 63, the guide plate 68 is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt 4, the pull rod 610 is slidably connected with the table plate 3, the fixed strip 611 is fixedly connected with the table plate 3, a spring sheet is arranged between the telescopic push plate 613 and the connecting rod horizontal plate 612, and the two ends of the spring sheet are respectively fixedly connected with the telescopic push plate 613 and the connecting rod horizontal plate 612, the telescopic push plate 613 as a whole is a telescopic structure composed of a narrow plate and a wide plate, when the flip arm 52 flips around the base 51, the flip arm The bottom end of 52 applies pressure to the elastic frame 62, so that the elastic frame 62 pulls the pull-down folding plate 61 downward through the tension spring, and the movement of the elastic frame 62 drives the connected cross frame 63 and the inclined slot plate 64 to move downward, so that the inclined slot plate 64 and the upper slot plate 65 apply pressure to the bending slide bar 67 during the downward movement, so that the bending slide bar 67 pulls the connected hinged connecting rod 69 along the guide plate 68. In this process, the upper slot plate 65 first slides along the cross frame 63 through the connected vertical slide plate 66 to squeeze the return spring to be stressed. When the return spring is compressed and contracted, the spring elastic force provides support for the vertical slide plate 66, so that the vertical slide plate 66 pulls the bending slide bar 67 through the connected upper slot plate 65. The folding slide rod 67 slides along the guide plate 68, and the guide plate 68 pulls the hinged connecting rod 69, so that the pull rod 610 connected to the hinged connecting rod 69 pulls the connecting rod cross plate 612 to slide along the fixed strip 611, and uses the fixed strip 611 to push the telescopic push plate 613 connected to the spring sheet, so that the two telescopic push plates 613 are close to each other to push the accessories on the conveyor belt 4 to the center, and when the telescopic push plate 613 contacts the accessory, it squeezes the spring sheet to deform, so as to prevent the telescopic push plate 613 from continuously pushing the accessory to cause the accessory to be compressed and deformed, and by adjusting the placement position of the accessories on the conveyor belt 4, it is prevented that the placement position affects the position of the laser marking, thereby preventing the effect of the laser marking from being affected.
[0022] The positioning buffer mechanism 7 includes a pressure plate 71, two slide groove bars 72 are arranged above the pressure plate 71, the top surface of each slide groove bar 72 is fixedly connected to a pressure rubber strip 73, the front end surface of the slide groove bar 72 is fixedly connected to a bending connecting rod 74, the rear side surface of the pressure plate 71 is fixedly connected to a connecting rope 75, a material discharge chute 76 is arranged on the rear side surface of the platform 1, a flip handle 77 is rotatably connected to the side of the material discharge chute 76, a buffer flap 78 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the flip handle 77, the pressure plate 71 is fixedly connected to the pull-down folding plate 61, and the bending connecting rod 74 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the slide groove bar 72. The end of the horizontal bar 72 away from the slide groove is fixedly connected to the telescopic push plate 613, the material discharge chute 76 is fixedly connected to the side plate 2, the end of the connecting cable 75 away from the pressure plate 71 slides through the platform 1 and is fixedly connected to the flip handle 77, and the elastic frame 62 is flipped by the flip arm 52 to pull the tension spring to drive the pull-down folding plate 61 to slide downward along the platform 3, and the movement of the pull-down folding plate 61 will drive the connected pressure plate 71 to slide downward along the vertical slide rod 58, and the pressure plate 71 drives the pressure rubber strip 73 downward together through the connected slide groove horizontal bar 72, and the telescopic push plate 6 The movement of 13 drives the connected bending link 74, so that the bending link 74 drives the sliding groove bar 72 to slide along the horizontal sliding groove on the pressure plate 71, and the sliding groove bar 72 slides to mobilize the connected pressure strip 73 to move to adapt to the width of the accessory. As the pressure plate 71 falls, the pressure strip 73 is moved to apply pressure to the edge of the accessory. At this time, the elastic frame 62 continues to move downward to pull the tension spring to deform, and the pull-down folding plate 61 stops moving. The width of the accessory is measured by the telescopic push plate 613 to assist in adjusting the position of the pressure strip 73. The pressure strip 73 presses the edge of the accessory to prevent the pressure strip 73 from blocking the marking position and preventing the accessory from shifting during the laser marking process. At the same time, when the pressure plate 71 is reset upward, the connecting cable 75 is pulled by the pressure plate 71, so that the connecting cable 75 drives the flip handle 77 to flip around the connection with the discharge chute 76, and the buffer flap 78 is driven to tilt up by the flip handle 77. The buffer flap 78 is used to consume the potential energy generated by the accessory sliding down the discharge chute 76, thereby preventing the accessory from sliding down the discharge chute 76 and causing collisions, which can buffer the accessory from sliding and avoiding collisions.
[0023] Working principle: The built-in motor of the flip arm 52 drives the flip arm 52 to rotate around the base 51, so that the flip arm 52 flips and exerts downward pressure on the pressure rod 53. After the pressure rod 53 is subjected to force, it pushes the connected connecting rod seat 54 to move. The connecting rod seat 54 makes the lifting plate 55 move downward along the vertical slide rod 58, so that the laser lens 56 connected to the bottom side of the lifting plate 55 is close to the parts to be marked below. In this process, the lifting plate 55 moves downward and drives the connected downward pressure cylinder 59 to push the bottom piston to slide along the inner wall of the air cavity 510, so that the air in the air cavity 510 passes through The air pipe 514 connected to the piston is discharged. At this time, the air pipe 514 moves with the lower pressure cylinder 59 and slides with the air cavity 510. The air discharged through the air pipe 514 is transported into the connected suction groove pipe 511, so that the air blows the blocking piece 519 to bend downward and form a gap with the inner wall of the blowing pipe 520, and the air is discharged from the blowing pipe 520 through the gap. The dust attached to the parts at the marking location is blown off by the discharged air to prevent the dust from attaching and affecting the clarity of the marking. In addition, the oil tank built into the vertical guide block 57 is connected to the oil pipe 511 through the connected oil pipe 51 5 is discharged into the lower pressure cylinder 59, and the lower pressure cylinder 59 moves downward, so that the lower pressure cylinder 59 is close to the upper push rod 512, and the upper push rod 512 squeezes the space in the lower pressure cylinder 59 to discharge the lubricating liquid through the one-way leaf 513, so that the lubricating liquid is reserved above the one-way leaf 513 and in the connected oil discharge pipe 516. When the lubricating liquid in the oil discharge pipe 516 accumulates to a certain amount, it can lubricate the rotating shaft of the flip arm 52, thereby reducing the wear of parts and improving the service life of parts. At the same time, when the lower pressure cylinder 59 moves upward again, the lower pressure cylinder 59 drives the piston The outside air is drawn into the air cavity 510, and the outside air absorbs the dust attached to the laser lens 56 through the air suction groove pipe 511, and the dust is allowed to pass through the dust collecting cone 517 in the air suction groove pipe 511 along with the air, and the elastic cover sheet 518 on the dust collecting cone 517 is pushed open by the air, and the air is allowed to enter the air cavity 510 through the connected air delivery pipe 514, so as to prevent scratches caused by regular wiping of the lens, and to avoid dust attached to the lens without timely cleaning, which may cause damage to the lens, increase the maintenance cost of the equipment or shorten the service life of the lens; When the flip arm 52 flips around the pedestal 51, the bottom end of the flip arm 52 applies pressure to the elastic frame 62, so that the elastic frame 62 pulls the pull-down folding plate 61 downward through the tension spring, and the movement of the elastic frame 62 drives the connected cross frame 63 and the inclined slot plate 64 to move downward, so that the inclined slot plate 64 and the upper slot plate 65 apply pressure to the bending slide bar 67 during the downward process, so that the bending slide bar 67 pulls the connected hinged connecting rod 69 along the guide plate 68. In this process, the upper slot plate 65 first slides along the cross frame 63 through the connected vertical slide plate 66 to squeeze the return spring to be stressed. When the return spring is compressed and contracted, the spring elastic force provides support for the vertical slide plate 66, allowing the vertical slide plate 66 to pass through the connected The upper groove plate 65 pulls the bent slide bar 67 to slide along the guide plate 68, and the guide plate 68 pulls the hinged connecting rod 69, so that the pull rod 610 connected to the hinged connecting rod 69 pulls the connecting rod cross plate 612 to slide along the fixed strip 611, and the fixed strip 611 is used to push the telescopic push plate 613 connected to the spring sheet, so that the two telescopic push plates 613 are close to each other to push the accessories on the conveyor belt 4 to the center, and when the telescopic push plate 613 contacts the accessories, the spring sheet is squeezed and deformed to prevent the telescopic push plate 613 from continuously pushing the accessories to cause the accessories to be compressed and deformed. By adjusting the placement position of the accessories on the conveyor belt 4, it is prevented that the placement position affects the position of the laser marking, and prevents the effect of the laser marking from being affected; The flip arm 52 flips and pushes the elastic frame 62 to pull the tension spring to drive the pull-down folding plate 61 to slide downward along the platform 3. The movement of the pull-down folding plate 61 will drive the connected pressure plate 71 to slide downward along the vertical slide rod 58. The pressure plate 71 drives the pressure rubber strip 73 downward together through the connected slide groove bar 72. The movement of the telescopic push plate 613 drives the connected bending connecting rod 74, so that the bending connecting rod 74 drives the slide groove bar 72 to slide along the horizontal slide groove on the pressure plate 71. The slide groove bar 72 slides and mobilizes the connected pressure rubber strip 73 to move to adapt to the width of the accessory. As the pressure plate 71 falls, the pressure rubber strip 73 is moved to press on the edge of the accessory. At this time, the elastic frame 62 continues to move downward to pull the tension spring to deform , and the pull-down folding plate 61 stops moving, and the width of the accessory is measured by retracting the push plate 613 to assist in adjusting the position of the pressure strip 73. The pressure strip 73 is pressed against the edge of the accessory by position adjustment to prevent the pressure strip 73 from blocking the marking position and preventing the accessory from shifting during laser marking. At the same time, when the pressure plate 71 is reset upward, the pressure plate 71 pulls the connecting cable 75, so that the connecting cable 75 drives the flip handle 77 to flip around the connection with the discharge chute 76, and the buffer flap 78 is driven to tilt up by the flip handle 77. The buffer flap 78 is used to consume the potential energy generated by the accessory sliding down the discharge chute 76, thereby preventing the accessory from sliding down the discharge chute 76 and causing collision, which can buffer the accessory from sliding and avoiding collision.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device, comprising a stand (1), characterized in that: The side surface of the platform (1) is fixedly connected to a side plate (2), the top surface of the platform (1) is fixedly connected to a platform (3), a conveyor belt (4) is installed below the platform (3), a laser marking mechanism (5) is arranged on the top surface of the rear end of the platform (1), a positioning calibration mechanism (6) is arranged on the top surface of the front end of the platform (1), and a positioning buffer mechanism (7) is arranged on the rear side of the laser marking mechanism (5); The laser marking mechanism (5) comprises a pedestal (51), the inner side of the pedestal (51) is rotatably connected to a flip arm (52), the top end of the flip arm (52) is slidably connected to a pressure rod (53), the outer surface of the pressure rod (53) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod seat (54), the bottom end of the connecting rod seat (54) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (55), the surface of the lifting plate (55) is slidably penetrated by four vertical sliding rods (58), and the bottom surface of the lifting plate (55) is mounted with a laser lens (56).
2. The notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the lifting plate (55) away from the flip arm (52) is slidably connected to a vertical guide block (57), the side of the vertical guide block (57) away from the lifting plate (55) is fixedly connected to an air cavity (510), the top of the air cavity (510) is slidably connected to a lower pressure cylinder (59), the inner wall of the lower pressure cylinder (59) is slidably connected to an upper push rod (512), a one-way leaflet (513) is provided above the upper push rod (512), the outer wall of the lower pressure cylinder (59) is fixedly connected to an oil pipeline (515), the lower pressure cylinder (59) is An oil drain pipe (516) is fixedly connected to the top end; an air suction groove pipe (511) is arranged outside the laser lens (56); an air delivery pipe (514) is fixedly connected to the top end of the air suction groove pipe (511); a dust collecting cone (517) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air suction groove pipe (511); an elastic cover sheet (518) is fixedly connected to the top end of the dust collecting cone (517); a blocking sheet (519) is arranged below the elastic cover sheet (518); and an air blowing pipe (520) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the blocking sheet (519).
3. The notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pedestal (51) is fixedly connected to the tabletop (3), the four vertical sliding rods (58) are fixedly connected to the tabletop (3), the vertical guide block (57) is fixedly connected to the tabletop (3), an oil tank is provided inside the vertical guide block (57), the upper push rod (512) is fixedly connected to the air cavity (510), the one-way leaf (513) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower pressure cylinder (59), the oil discharge pipe (516) is communicated with the interior of the lower pressure cylinder (59), the oil delivery pipe (515) is communicated with the interior of the lower pressure cylinder (59), and the oil delivery pipe (515) is connected to the interior of the lower pressure cylinder (59). One end away from the pressure cylinder (59) is connected to the oil tank, the bottom end of the pressure cylinder (59) is fixedly connected to a piston, and the piston is slidably connected to the air cavity (510), the air suction groove tube (511) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (55), the end of the air supply pipe (514) away from the air suction groove tube (511) slides through the inside of the air cavity (510) and is fixedly connected to the piston, the blocking plate (519) is fixedly connected to the blowing pipe (520), and the blowing pipe (520) is unidirectionally connected from the inside of the air suction groove tube (511) to the outside of the air suction groove tube (511).
4. The notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment calibration mechanism (6) comprises a pull-down folding plate (61), an elastic frame (62) is arranged below the pull-down folding plate (61), a cross frame (63) is fixedly connected to the front side of the elastic frame (62), an inclined slot plate (64) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cross frame (63), an upper slot plate (65) is arranged on the front side of the inclined slot plate (64), a vertical slide plate (66) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper slot plate (65), and a bending slide rod (67) is slidably connected between the upper slot plate (65) and the inclined slot plate (64).
5. The notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle position of the bending slide rod (67) is slidably connected to a guide plate (68), and one end of the bending slide rod (67) away from the upper groove plate (65) is hingedly connected to two hinged connecting rods (69), and one end of each hinged connecting rod (69) away from the bending slide rod (67) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (610), and the top of each pull rod (610) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod cross plate (612), one side of the connecting rod cross plate (612) is slidably connected to a fixed strip (611), and a telescopic push plate (613) is provided on the side of the connecting rod cross plate (612) away from the fixed strip (611).
6. The notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pull-down folding plate (61) is slidably connected to the table (3); a tension spring is provided between the pull-down folding plate (61) and the elastic frame (62); and two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the pull-down folding plate (61) and the elastic frame (62); the upper groove plate (65) is slidably connected to the horizontal frame (63); a return spring is provided on the front side of the vertical slide plate (66); and two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical slide plate (66) and the horizontal frame (63).
7. The notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide plate (68) is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (4), the pull rod (610) is slidably connected to the table (3), the fixed strip (611) is fixedly connected to the table (3), a spring sheet is provided between the telescopic push plate (613) and the connecting rod cross plate (612), and both ends of the spring sheet are respectively fixedly connected to the telescopic push plate (613) and the connecting rod cross plate (612), and the telescopic push plate (613) as a whole is a telescopic structure consisting of a narrow plate and a wide plate.
8. The notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning buffer mechanism (7) comprises a pressure plate (71), two slide groove bars (72) are arranged above the pressure plate (71), the top surface of each slide groove bar (72) is fixedly connected to a pressure rubber strip (73), and the front end surface of the slide groove bar (72) is fixedly connected to a bent connecting rod (74).
9. The notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rear side of the pressure plate (71) is fixedly connected to a connecting rope (75), the rear side of the stand (1) is provided with a material discharge chute (76), the side of the material discharge chute (76) is rotatably connected to a flip handle (77), and the bottom end of the flip handle (77) is fixedly connected to a buffer flap (78).
10. The notebook shell auxiliary positioning laser marking device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressure plate (71) is fixedly connected to the pull-down folding plate (61), one end of the bending connecting rod (74) away from the sliding groove horizontal bar (72) is fixedly connected to the telescopic push plate (613), the discharge trough (76) is fixedly connected to the side plate (2), and one end of the connecting cable (75) away from the pressure plate (71) slides through the stand (1) and is fixedly connected to the flip handle (77), and a horizontal sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the pressure plate (71), and the horizontal sliding groove is slidably connected to the sliding groove horizontal bar (72).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Marking machine for notebook computer shell processing
CN215545852U
Marking device and laser processing equipment
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