High-pressure-bearing combined heat exchange plate and machining process thereof
By designing a wide channel unblocked heat exchange plate, the problem of easy blockage of the partition wall heat exchanger is solved, and the media is free of barrier flow and efficient heat exchange are achieved, and the adaptability of the device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411981986.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing wall heat exchangers are easily blocked by impurities in wastewater, which affects normal use.
A wide channel unblocking flow heat exchange plate is designed to exchange heat through a wide channel of dirty water and a narrow channel of clean media to avoid clogging and mixing.
The media is free of barrier flow and efficient heat exchange, avoiding blockage problems, and improving the adaptability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119870728A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of heat exchange equipment, and in particular to a high-pressure combined heat exchange plate and a processing technology thereof. Background Art
[0002] Urban wastewater, such as sewers, currently contains a significant amount of heat. To effectively utilize this heat, a partitioning heat exchanger is essential. However, this wastewater is primarily dirty, containing numerous impurities that can easily clog the heat exchanger. However, the internal channel spacing of currently used partitioning heat exchangers is small, making them susceptible to clogging by impurities in the wastewater, thus affecting their proper function. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention addresses the problems of the prior art by developing a wide-channel, unobstructed flow heat exchange plate. Dirty water flows through the wide channel side, while clean media flows through the narrow channel side. Heat exchange between the media on both sides occurs through the heat exchange plate without clogging or mixing, thus resolving the aforementioned issues.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A high-pressure combined heat exchange plate and a processing technology thereof include a main frame, an observation window and an indicator light are provided at the outer side of the main frame, the indicator light is provided at the upper end of the main frame, an upper feeding conveyor belt and a material preparation conveyor belt are provided inside the main frame, the upper feeding conveyor belt is provided above the material preparation conveyor belt, a material lifting component is provided above the upper feeding conveyor belt, and a laser cutting component is provided directly above the material lifting component.
[0005] Preferably, the upper feeding conveyor belt includes a feeding shaft, a transverse limiting plate and a driving motor. The feeding shaft is arranged on the right side of the upper feeding conveyor belt, and the upper feeding conveyor belt is provided with a driving motor. The inner side of the upper feeding conveyor belt is provided with a transverse limiting plate.
[0006] Preferably, the material lifting component includes a hydraulic cylinder, a matching base plate, a direction correction shaft, a loading plate and a cutting groove. The hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom position of the material lifting component, and a matching base plate is matched with the upper position of the hydraulic cylinder, and four horizontally arranged direction correction shafts are arranged on the matching base plate. The direction correction shaft is arranged parallel to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a loading plate is matched with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. The loading plate is arranged parallel to the matching base plate, and two symmetrically distributed cutting grooves are arranged at the center position of the loading plate.
[0007] Preferably, the laser cutting component includes a mounting and fixing bracket, a controller, a transverse control track, a vertical control track and a laser cutting probe. The mounting and fixing bracket is arranged directly above the upper feeding conveyor belt. The mounting and fixing bracket is provided with a transverse control track and a vertical control track, and the vertical control track is provided on the transverse control track. The vertical control track is provided with a laser cutting probe, and the controller is provided on the outer side of the laser cutting probe.
[0008] Preferably, the material preparation conveyor belt is arranged parallel to and below the upper feeding conveyor belt, and the conveying spacing of the material preparation conveyor belt is adjustable.
[0009] Preferably, the method comprises the following specific steps: Step 1: A heat exchange plate is transported to the material lifting component position by the upper feeding conveyor belt, and laser cutting is performed by the laser cutting component set at the upper position to cut four symmetrical reinforcement notches in the center of the heat exchange plate.
[0010] Step 2: Use the upper feeding conveyor to transport a heat exchange plate to the position of the material lifting component. Laser cutting is performed by the laser cutting component set at the upper position to cut four rectangular notches of the same area at the four corners of the heat exchange plate for use as bending preparation.
[0011] Step 3: Bend the heat exchange plates with four corner cuts to make them into a box bottom plate style. Then stack the two cut heat exchange plates together, insert tie bars at the cut positions of the heat exchange plates, and weld the tie bars to the box bottom plate and the non-bent heat exchange plates respectively. The box bottom plate and the non-bent heat exchange plates are welded along all sides to form a heat exchange narrow channel box. The holes on the side of the box serve as the inlet and outlet of the clean medium.
[0012] Step 4: Insert the distance plate into the completed heat exchange narrow channel box, so that the heat exchange narrow channel box and the distance plate form a mutually spaced sewage flow channel.
[0013] Compared to existing technologies, the present invention provides a high-pressure combined heat exchange plate and its processing technology, offering the following advantages: This device solves the problem of easy clogging within partition-type heat exchangers. The unobstructed flow path is free of support, allowing even the most contaminated media to flow unimpeded. The width of the unobstructed flow path can be arbitrarily increased or decreased based on the contamination level of the media. Tie rods are incorporated into the narrow channel box to withstand high pressures. The gaps and number of tie rods within the narrow channel box can be adjusted to suit the media and process requirements. This enables heat exchange with media of varying complex compositions, effectively improving the device's adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the material lifting component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser cutting component of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a cutting pattern diagram of the heat exchange plate of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a diagram of the heat exchange plate after bending according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a diagram of the welding structure of the heat exchange plate and the tie rod of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a diagram of the installation structure of the heat exchange plate and the distance plate of the present invention; In the figure: 1. Main frame; 2. Observation window; 3. Preparation conveyor belt; 4. Upper feeding conveyor belt; 5. Indicator light; 6. Laser cutting component; 7. Material lifting component; 101. Feeding shaft; 102. Horizontal limit plate; 103. Drive motor; 201. Hydraulic cylinder; 202. Matching base plate; 203. Direction correction shaft; 204. Feeding plate; 205. Cutting groove; 301. Mounting bracket; 302. Controller; 303. Horizontal control track; 304. Vertical control track; 305. Laser cutting probe; 401. Box bottom plate; 402. Heat exchange plate; 403. Tie rod; 404. Distance plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. Example
[0017] Reference Figure 1-2A high-pressure combined heat exchange plate and its processing technology include a main frame 1, an observation window 2 and an indicator light 5 are provided on the outside of the main frame 1, the indicator light 5 is provided at the upper end of the main frame 1, an upper feeding conveyor belt 4 and a material preparation conveyor belt 3 are provided inside the main frame 1, the upper feeding conveyor belt 4 is provided above the material preparation conveyor belt 3, a material lifting component 7 is provided above the upper feeding conveyor belt 4, and a laser cutting component 6 is provided directly above the material lifting component 7.
[0018] The upper feed conveyor belt 4 includes a feed shaft 101, a transverse stopper plate 102, and a drive motor 103. The feed shaft 101 is located on the right side of the upper feed conveyor belt 4, and the drive motor 103 is provided on the upper feed conveyor belt 4. The transverse stopper plate 102 is provided on the inner side of the upper feed conveyor belt 4. The upper feed conveyor belt 4 can load the heat exchange plate 402 to be processed, laying a good foundation for the subsequent laser cutting process, while also improving the overall loading efficiency.
[0019] The material lifting component 7 includes a hydraulic cylinder 201, a matching base plate 202, a direction correction shaft 203, a loading plate 204, and a cutting groove 205. The hydraulic cylinder 201 is positioned at the bottom of the material lifting component 7. The matching base plate 202 is positioned above the hydraulic cylinder 201, and four horizontally arranged direction correction shafts 203 are provided on the matching base plate 202. The direction correction shafts 203 are arranged parallel to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 201. The loading plate 204 is positioned above the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 201, and the loading plate 204 is arranged parallel to the matching base plate 202. Two symmetrically distributed cutting grooves 205 are provided at the center of the loading plate 204. The heat exchange plate 402 to be cut is placed on the material lifting component 7. Its position is moved and modified by the loading plate 204 and the cutting grooves 205, effectively improving the working accuracy of the loading plate 204 during the laser cutting process.
[0020] The laser cutting component 6 includes an installation and fixing bracket 301, a controller 302, a transverse control rail 303, a vertical control rail 304 and a laser cutting probe 305. The installation and fixing bracket 301 is arranged directly above the upper feeding conveyor belt 4. The installation and fixing bracket 301 is provided with a transverse control rail 303 and a vertical control rail 304, and the vertical control rail 304 is provided on the transverse control rail 303. The vertical control rail 304 is provided with a laser cutting probe 305, and the controller 302 is provided on the outer side of the laser cutting probe 305.
[0021] The preparation conveyor belt 3 is arranged parallel to the lower position of the upper feeding conveyor belt 4, and the transmission spacing of the preparation conveyor belt 3 is adjustable. The heat exchange plates 402 and tie bars 403 to be processed are placed on the preparation conveyor belt 3, thereby improving the preparation efficiency in the subsequent laser cutting process. Example
[0022] Reference Figure 1-8 , which is basically the same as Example 1, further includes the following specific steps: Step 1: A heat exchange plate 402 is transported to the position of the material lifting component 7 by the upper feeding conveyor 4, and laser cutting is performed by the laser cutting component 6 set at the upper position to cut four symmetrical reinforcement notches at the center position of the heat exchange plate 402.
[0023] Step 2: A heat exchange plate 402 is transported to the position of the material lifting component 7 by the upper feeding conveyor belt 4, and laser cutting is performed by the laser cutting component 6 set at the upper position to cut four rectangular notches of the same area at the four corners of the heat exchange plate 402 for use as bending preparation.
[0024] Step 3: Bend the heat exchange plate 402 with the four corners cut to make it into the style of the box bottom plate 401. Then, stack the two cut heat exchange plates 402 together, insert the tie rod 403 at the cut position of the heat exchange plate 402, and weld the tie rod to the box bottom plate 401 and the non-bent heat exchange plate 402 respectively. The box bottom plate 401 and the non-bent heat exchange plate 402 are welded along all sides to form a heat exchange narrow channel box. The holes on the side of the box serve as the inlet and outlet of the clean medium.
[0025] Step 4: Insert the distance plate 404 into the finished heat exchange narrow channel box, so that the heat exchange narrow channel box and the distance plate 404 form a mutually spaced sewage flow channel. The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-pressure combined heat exchange plate and its processing technology, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main frame (1), an observation window (2) and an indicator light (5) are arranged at the outer side of the main frame (1), the indicator light (5) is arranged at the upper end of the main frame (1), an upper feeding conveyor belt (4) and a material preparation conveyor belt (3) are arranged inside the main frame (1), the upper feeding conveyor belt (4) is arranged above the material preparation conveyor belt (3), a material lifting component (7) is arranged above the upper feeding conveyor belt (4), and a laser cutting component (6) is arranged directly above the material lifting component (7).
2. A high-pressure combined heat exchange plate and its processing technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper feeding conveyor belt (4) comprises a feeding rotating shaft (101), a transverse limiting plate (102) and a driving motor (103); the feeding rotating shaft (101) is arranged at the right side of the upper feeding conveyor belt (4), and the driving motor (103) is arranged on the upper feeding conveyor belt (4); and the transverse limiting plate (102) is arranged on the inner side of the upper feeding conveyor belt (4).
3. The high-pressure combined heat exchange plate and its processing technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material lifting component (7) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (201), a matching base plate (202), a direction correction shaft (203), a loading plate (204) and a cutting groove (205); the hydraulic cylinder (201) is arranged at the bottom of the material lifting component (7); a matching base plate (202) is matched with the hydraulic cylinder (201) above, and four horizontally arranged direction correction shafts (203) are arranged on the matching base plate (202); the direction correction shaft (203) is arranged in parallel with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (201); a loading plate (204) is matched with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (201); the loading plate (204) is arranged in parallel with the matching base plate (202), and two symmetrically distributed cutting grooves (205) are arranged at the center of the loading plate (204).
4. The high-pressure combined heat exchange plate and its processing technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser cutting component (6) comprises a mounting bracket (301), a controller (302), a transverse control track (303), a vertical control track (304) and a laser cutting probe (305); the mounting bracket (301) is arranged in a position directly above the upper feeding conveyor belt (4); the mounting bracket (301) is provided with a transverse control track (303) and a vertical control track (304); the vertical control track (304) is arranged on the transverse control track (303); the vertical control track (304) is provided with a laser cutting probe (305); and the controller (302) is provided at an outer position of the laser cutting probe (305).
5. The high-pressure combined heat exchange plate and its processing technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material preparation conveyor belt (3) is arranged in parallel at a position below the upper feeding conveyor belt (4), and the conveying spacing of the material preparation conveyor belt (3) is adjustable.
6. The high-pressure combined heat exchange plate and the processing technology thereof according to claim 1, comprising the following specific steps: Step 1: A heat exchange plate (402) is transported to the position of a material lifting component (7) by an upper feeding conveyor belt (4), and laser cutting is performed by a laser cutting component (6) arranged at an upper position to cut four symmetrical reinforcement notches at the center of the heat exchange plate (402). Step 2: A heat exchange plate (402) is transported to the position of a material lifting component (7) by an upper feeding conveyor belt (4), and laser cutting is performed by a laser cutting component (6) arranged at an upper position to cut four rectangular notches of the same area at the four corners of the heat exchange plate (402) for use as bending preparation. Step 3: bend the heat exchange plate (402) cut at the four corners to make it into the style of the box bottom plate (401), then stack the two cut heat exchange plates (402) together, insert the tie rod (403) at the cut position of the heat exchange plate (402), and weld the tie rod to the box bottom plate (401) and the unbent heat exchange plate (402) respectively. The box bottom plate (401) and the unbent heat exchange plate (402) are welded along the four sides to form a heat exchange narrow channel box, and the side opening of the box serves as the inlet and outlet of the clean medium. Step 4: insert the distance plate (404) into the manufactured heat exchange narrow channel box, so that the heat exchange narrow channel box and the distance plate (404) form a mutually spaced sewage smooth flow channel.