Automobile bumper laser etching forming equipment and forming process

By designing a car bumper laser engraving molding equipment that includes a multi-axis drive platform and a deviation correction mechanism, the problem that existing equipment is difficult to cope with bumpers of different specifications and sizes in mass production is solved, and automated laser engraving processing and position correction are achieved, and processing efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN119870767AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25WUHAN MINGJIE MOULD & PLASTICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510257127.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive bumper laser engraving and forming equipment is difficult to flexibly deal with bumper parts of various specifications and sizes in large-scale continuous production, resulting in position dislocation and low processing efficiency.

Method used

A laser engraving forming equipment for automobile bumper including an operating table, a laser engraving mechanism and a deviation correction mechanism is designed. There are multiple groups of bearing tables on the operating table. The laser engraving mechanism includes a multi-axis drive platform and a laser engraving laser. The deviation correction mechanism recognizes the bumper position through the camera, and uses the swing arm and telescopic arm to correct the position.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automated laser engraving processing and position correction of automobile bumpers, improves batch processing capabilities and processing efficiency, and ensures the accuracy and quality of laser engraving processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to automobile bumper laser etching forming equipment which comprises an operation table, a laser etching device, a laser etching device and a laser etching device. The laser etching mechanism comprises a multi-axis driving platform and a laser etching laser, the multi-axis driving platform is arranged on the operation table, and the laser etching laser is arranged on the multi-axis driving platform; the deviation rectifying mechanism comprises a camera used for visual recognition, a plurality of positioning seats, a swing arm and a telescopic arm, the camera is arranged on one side of the top of the operation table and recognizes the position area of the bumper, the positioning seats are arranged along the edge of the outer side of the bearing table, the swing arm is rotationally arranged on the positioning seats, and the telescopic arm is arranged on the swing arm. The tail end of the telescopic arm is arranged at the end of the swing arm. The laser etching machining precision of the bumper can be effectively improved, and the forming efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile bumper processing, and in particular to an automobile bumper laser engraving forming device and a forming process. Background Art

[0002] At present, automobile bumper laser engraving equipment is widely used in the field of modern automobile manufacturing. Its core function is to perform fine laser engraving on the surface of the bumper, so as to replace multiple molds to process the bumper molding process. With the growth of consumers' demand for personalized automobile appearance and the improvement of industrial automation level, efficient laser engraving processing has gradually become one of the important means to optimize product quality.

[0003] At present, during the laser engraving process of the bumper, a fixed mechanical fixture is used to constrain the bumper to maintain a stable state so as to facilitate the smooth implementation of the laser engraving operation. However, in the face of large-scale continuous production scenarios, due to the inevitable slight deviations in the initial placement stage and the lack of effective compatibility considerations, most existing machines are unable to flexibly cope with bumper parts of various specifications and sizes. On the one hand, once the position misalignment occurs, it will directly affect the final image quality and cause the scrap rate to increase; on the other hand, when switching to different types of product models, the entire system needs to be reconfigured, which consumes a lot of time and energy in the debugging process and seriously affects the overall benefit output ratio.

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, it is necessary to propose a car bumper laser engraving forming equipment and a forming process to solve one of the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve one of the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application provides a car bumper laser engraving forming equipment and a forming process.

[0006] The present application provides a car bumper laser engraving forming equipment and forming process using the following technical solutions: A car bumper laser engraving forming equipment, comprising: An operating platform, wherein a plurality of groups of bearing platforms are arranged on the operating platform for bearing the bumper; A laser engraving mechanism, comprising a multi-axis driving platform and a laser engraving laser, wherein the multi-axis driving platform is arranged on the operating table, and the laser engraving laser is arranged on the multi-axis driving platform, and is used for laser engraving the bumper; and The correction mechanism includes a camera for visual identification, a plurality of positioning seats, a swing arm and a telescopic arm. The camera is arranged on one side of the top of the operating table to identify the position area of ​​the bumper. The positioning seats are arranged along the outer edge of the support platform. The swing arm is rotatably set on the positioning seat. The tail end of the telescopic arm is set at the end of the swing arm. The telescopic arm is used for correcting the position of the bumper on the support platform.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, automated laser engraving and position correction of automobile bumpers are realized. Several groups of load-bearing platforms on the operating table can carry multiple bumpers at the same time, improving batch processing capabilities. The multi-axis drive platform in the laser engraving mechanism cooperates with the laser engraving laser to achieve precise multi-angle laser engraving processing and improve processing efficiency and quality. The correction mechanism uses a camera for visual recognition to ensure accurate detection of the position deviation of the bumper; the positioning seat, swing arm and telescopic arm work together to effectively correct the position deviation of the bumper on the load-bearing platform and ensure the accuracy of subsequent laser engraving processing.

[0008] Optionally, a connecting ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the end of the telescopic arm, and a plurality of extension plates are arranged in a circle on the outer surface of the connecting ring. An elastic member is provided on one side of the extension plate close to the bumper for expanding the contact surface between the end of the telescopic arm and the bumper.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact area between the telescopic arm and the bumper is increased, and the stability and accuracy of position correction are improved; the elastic member can effectively buffer and adapt to bumpers of different shapes, ensuring that the bumper surface will not be damaged during the correction process.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes a clamping mechanism, which is used to tightly connect the bumper with the telescopic arm after the position of the bumper is corrected. The clamping mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder, a connecting seat and a clamping plate. The telescopic cylinder is arranged on the telescopic arm, and the connecting seat is arranged on the output end of the telescopic cylinder. A rotating motor is embedded in the connecting seat. One end of the clamping plate is arranged on the output end of the rotating motor, and the inner side of the clamping plate fits the inner side surface of the bumper.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping mechanism can ensure that the bumper remains tightly connected to the telescopic arm after position correction, and the telescopic cylinder pushes the connecting seat to move, driving the rotating motor nested in the connecting seat and the clamping plate arranged on its output end to move, so that the inner side of the clamping plate fits the inner side of the bumper, thereby achieving a firm fixation of the bumper, preventing it from being displaced or loosened during the subsequent laser engraving process, and effectively improving the laser engraving accuracy and processing quality.

[0012] Optionally, the telescopic arm includes a supporting frame, a driving cylinder and a driving column. The supporting frame is rotatably arranged at the end of the swing arm, the driving cylinder is arranged on the supporting frame, and the driving column is arranged on the output end of the driving cylinder. The driving column serves as the end of the telescopic arm to contact both sides of the bumper.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the structural design of the telescopic arm enables it to flexibly adjust its position to adapt to bumpers of different shapes and sizes, and the carrier frame can rotate at the end of the swing arm, so that the telescopic arm has a larger range of motion; the driving cylinder is arranged on the carrier frame, and the distance between the telescopic arm and the bumper can be accurately adjusted by controlling the extension length of the driving column, thereby achieving more accurate position correction; in addition, the driving column, as the end of the telescopic arm, contacts both sides of the bumper, ensuring effective support and fixation of the bumper, and improving the stability and precision during the laser engraving process.

[0014] Optionally, it also includes a supporting mechanism for supporting bumpers of different sizes on the supporting platform, and the supporting mechanism includes an adjustable supporting frame, which is arranged at both ends of the supporting platform, and the top of the supporting frame is provided with a supporting concave surface to support the two ends of the bumper.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the top support mechanism can adapt to bumpers of various sizes and ensure that they are firmly placed on the support table for processing; the adjustable top support frame design makes the equipment more versatile and effectively avoids the problem of unstable positioning caused by changes in bumper size, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of laser engraving processing; at the same time, the design of the concave surface of the top support increases the stability when in contact with the bumper and reduces the position deviation that may occur during the processing.

[0016] Optionally, the supporting mechanism further includes an extension cylinder and a universal ball, the tail end of the extension cylinder is arranged inside the supporting platform, a connecting block is arranged at the output end of the extension cylinder, the universal ball is rotatably arranged on the connecting block, and the universal ball is connected to the bottom end of the supporting frame.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the top support frame can be flexibly adjusted under the action of the extension cylinder. At the same time, the design of the universal ball ensures that the top support frame has a certain degree of freedom of movement when subjected to force, avoiding the risk of damage caused by rigid connection, thereby improving the equipment's support stability and safety for bumpers of various specifications.

[0018] Optionally, it also includes a dust suction mechanism for absorbing dust generated during laser engraving, the dust suction mechanism includes an adsorption pump and an adsorption tube, the adsorption pump is arranged on the operating table at a side corresponding to the supporting platform, and the adsorption tube is horizontally connected to the adsorption end of the adsorption pump.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust suction mechanism can effectively absorb the dust generated during the laser engraving process and prevent the dust from spreading to the surrounding environment, thereby keeping the working environment clean; specifically, the adsorption pump is fixed on the operating table to provide a stable installation foundation, and the adsorption pump horizontally absorbs dust through the adsorption tube to ensure that the adsorption process is stable and efficient; this design not only improves the overall performance of the equipment, but also reduces the impact of dust on the health of workers and potential damage to other precision components.

[0020] Optionally, a rotating disk is provided on the top of the operating table corresponding to the bottom of the adsorption pump, and the rotating disk is connected to the bottom of the adsorption pump to change the horizontal adsorption direction of the adsorption tube.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal adsorption direction of the adsorption tube can be flexibly adjusted, thereby effectively covering the dust area generated during the laser engraving process, improving the dust collection efficiency, and ensuring a clean working environment.

[0022] Optionally, the multi-axis drive platform includes a three-dimensional drive guide frame and a horizontal adjustment shaft, the three-dimensional drive guide frame is set on the operating table, the horizontal adjustment shaft is telescopically adjustable on the three-dimensional drive guide frame, and the laser engraving laser is rotatably set at the output end of the horizontal adjustment shaft to adjust the position height or angle of the laser engraving laser.

[0023] A laser engraving forming process for a car bumper comprises the following steps: Place the bumpers to be laser engraved on the various carriers on the operating table one by one, ensuring that each bumper is in a relatively centered position; Correction stage: The camera starts to scan the bumper on each platform and records its current position information; based on the data obtained by the camera, the computer system automatically calculates the deviation between the actual position of each bumper and the preset standard position; then, the control system sends commands to the corresponding swing arm and telescopic arm to make them move according to the predetermined program and gradually adjust the position of the bumper until it reaches the ideal state; Clamping and fixing stage: Once the bumper is accurately adjusted into place, the clamping mechanism is immediately activated, and the connecting seat is pushed by the telescopic cylinder to drive the rotating motor to operate, so that the clamping plate is tightly attached to the inner side of the bumper, further consolidating its stability; Laser engraving processing stage: After the preparation work is completed, the laser engraving mechanism is started, and the multi-axis drive platform carries the laser engraving laser and moves along the set path, aiming at the target area one by one for fine engraving operations; the whole process is monitored by the computer system to ensure that each cutting can achieve the best effect; Subsequent processing stage: After the laser engraving process is completed, the vacuum mechanism is turned on to remove the remaining dust and debris to keep the working environment clean and tidy; finally, the power is turned off, the finished product is taken out for inspection and then the next process can be entered. In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The correction mechanism uses a camera to identify the position of the bumper in real time, and uses the swing arm and telescopic arm to accurately adjust its posture, greatly reducing quality problems caused by initial placement deviation and ensuring the consistency and accuracy of laser engraving processing; 2. The multi-axis drive platform is equipped with a laser engraving device, which not only expands the engraving range of the equipment, but also can accurately follow the predetermined trajectory to meet the high-precision processing requirements of diversified patterns; 3. The top support mechanism can adapt to bumpers of different sizes by adjusting the top support frame, and can be combined with the correction mechanism to achieve rapid positioning and fixation, effectively shortening product switching time and improving the overall efficiency of the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of a laser engraving forming device for a car bumper in this application.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of a laser engraving forming device for a car bumper in this application.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of a correction mechanism and a clamping mechanism of a laser engraving forming device for an automobile bumper in the present application.

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1. operating table; 11. bearing table; 12. rotating disk; 2. laser carving mechanism; 21. multi-axis driving platform; 211. three-dimensional driving guide frame; 212. horizontal adjustment axis; 22. laser carving laser; 3. correction mechanism; 31. camera; 32. positioning seat; 33. swing arm; 34. telescopic arm; 341. bearing frame; 342. driving cylinder; 343. driving column; 35. connecting ring; 351. extension plate; 352. elastic member; 4. clamping mechanism; 41. telescopic cylinder; 42. connecting seat; 43. clamping plate; 44. rotating motor; 5. supporting mechanism; 51. supporting frame; 511. supporting concave surface; 52. extension cylinder; 53. universal ball; 54. connecting block; 6. dust suction mechanism; 61. adsorption pump; 62. adsorption tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with the accompanying drawings Figure 1-Figure 5 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] Example 1, reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The embodiment of the present application discloses a laser engraving forming device for a car bumper, comprising: an operating table 1, a laser engraving mechanism 2 and a deviation correction mechanism 3.

[0032] Several groups of supporting platforms 11 are arranged on the operating platform 1 for supporting the bumper; the laser engraving mechanism 2 includes a multi-axis driving platform 21 and a laser engraving laser 22. The multi-axis driving platform 21 is arranged on the operating platform 1, and the laser engraving laser 22 is arranged on the multi-axis driving platform 21 for laser engraving the bumper; the correction mechanism 3 includes a camera 31 for visual recognition, several positioning seats 32, a swing arm 33 and a telescopic arm 34. The camera 31 is arranged on the top side of the operating platform 1 to identify the position area of ​​the bumper. The positioning seats 32 are arranged along the outer edge of the supporting platform 11, and the swing arm 33 is rotatably arranged on the positioning seat 32. The tail end of the telescopic arm 34 is arranged at the end of the swing arm 33, and the telescopic arm 34 is used for correcting the position of the bumper on the supporting platform 11.

[0033] Automated laser engraving and position correction of automobile bumpers are realized. Several groups of bearing platforms 11 on the operating table 1 can carry multiple bumpers at the same time, improving batch processing capabilities. The multi-axis drive platform 21 in the laser engraving mechanism 2 cooperates with the laser engraving laser 22 to achieve precise multi-angle laser engraving processing and improve processing efficiency and quality. The correction mechanism 3 uses the camera 31 for visual recognition to ensure accurate detection of the position deviation of the bumper; the positioning seat 32, the swing arm 33 and the telescopic arm 34 work together to effectively correct the position deviation of the bumper on the bearing platform 11, thereby ensuring the accuracy of subsequent laser engraving processing.

[0034] refer to Figure 3 In the present embodiment, more specifically, a connecting ring 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of the end of the telescopic arm 34, and a plurality of extension plates 351 are arranged in a circle on the outer surface of the connecting ring 35. An elastic member 352 is provided on one side of the extension plate 351 close to the bumper, for expanding the contact surface between the end of the telescopic arm 34 and the bumper, thereby increasing the contact area between the telescopic arm 34 and the bumper and improving the stability and accuracy of the position correction; the elastic member 352 can effectively buffer and adapt to bumpers of different shapes, ensuring that the bumper surface will not be damaged during the correction process.

[0035] refer to Figure 3In the present embodiment, more specifically, the telescopic arm 34 includes a carrier frame 341, a driving cylinder 342 and a driving column 343. The carrier frame 341 is rotatably arranged at the end of the swing arm 33, the driving cylinder 342 is arranged on the carrier frame 341, and the driving column 343 is arranged on the output end of the driving cylinder 342. The driving column 343 contacts both sides of the bumper as the end of the telescopic arm 34. The structural design of the telescopic arm 34 enables it to flexibly adjust its position to adapt to bumpers of different shapes and sizes. The carrier frame 341 can rotate at the end of the swing arm 33, so that the telescopic arm 34 has a larger range of motion; the driving cylinder 342 is arranged on the carrier frame 341, and the distance between the telescopic arm 34 and the bumper can be accurately adjusted by controlling the extension length of the driving column 343, thereby achieving more accurate position correction; in addition, the driving column 343 contacts both sides of the bumper as the end of the telescopic arm 34, ensuring effective support and fixation of the bumper, and improving the stability and precision during the laser engraving process.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 In the present embodiment, more specifically, the multi-axis driving platform 21 includes a three-dimensional driving guide frame 211 and a horizontal adjustment shaft 212. The three-dimensional driving guide frame 211 is arranged on the operating table 1, and the horizontal adjustment shaft 212 is telescopically adjustable on the three-dimensional driving guide frame 211. The laser engraving laser 22 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the horizontal adjustment shaft 212. The position height or angle of the laser engraving laser 22 is adjusted, so that the laser engraving laser 22 can move and adjust the position along the three axial directions of XYZ to realize multi-position laser engraving operation.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 In the present embodiment, more specifically, a dust suction mechanism 6 is further included for absorbing dust generated during laser engraving. The dust suction mechanism 6 includes an adsorption pump 61 and an adsorption tube 62. The adsorption pump 61 is arranged on the operating table 1 at one side corresponding to the carrier platform 11. The adsorption tube 62 is horizontally connected to the adsorption end of the adsorption pump 61. The dust suction mechanism 6 can effectively absorb the dust generated during the laser engraving process to prevent the dust from spreading to the surrounding environment, thereby keeping the working environment clean. Specifically, the adsorption pump 61 is fixed on the operating table 1 to provide a stable installation foundation. The adsorption pump 61 horizontally absorbs dust through the adsorption tube 62 to ensure that the adsorption process is stable and efficient. This design not only improves the overall performance of the equipment, but also reduces the impact of dust on the health of workers and potential damage to other precision components.

[0038] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2In the present embodiment, more specifically, a rotating disk 12 is provided at the top of the operating table 1 corresponding to the bottom of the adsorption pump 61. The rotating disk 12 is connected to the bottom of the adsorption pump 61 and is used to change the horizontal adsorption direction of the adsorption tube 62. The horizontal adsorption direction of the adsorption tube 62 can be flexibly adjusted, thereby effectively covering the dust area generated during the laser engraving process, improving the dust collection efficiency, and ensuring a clean working environment.

[0039] The implementation principle of the automobile bumper laser engraving forming equipment of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: several groups of supporting platforms 11 on the operating table 1 can carry multiple bumpers at the same time, and the multi-axis driving platform 21 in the laser engraving mechanism 2 cooperates with the laser engraving laser 22 to realize precise multi-angle laser engraving processing, and the position of the bumper is corrected by the correction mechanism 3 to ensure the accuracy of the laser engraving processing, and the dust generated during the laser engraving process is absorbed by the dust suction mechanism 6 to prevent the dust from spreading to the surrounding environment.

[0040] Example 2, reference Figure 3 The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: it also includes a clamping mechanism 4, which is used to be tightly connected to the telescopic arm 34 after the position of the bumper is corrected. The clamping mechanism 4 includes a telescopic cylinder 41, a connecting seat 42 and a clamping plate 43. The telescopic cylinder 41 is arranged on the telescopic arm 34, and the connecting seat 42 is arranged on the output end of the telescopic cylinder 41. The connecting seat 42 is nested with a rotating motor 44. One end of the clamping plate 43 is arranged on the output end of the rotating motor 44. The inner side of the clamping plate 43 fits the inner side surface of the bumper. The clamping mechanism 4 can ensure that the bumper remains tightly connected to the telescopic arm 34 after the position is corrected. The telescopic cylinder 41 pushes the connecting seat 42 to move, driving the rotating motor 44 nested in the connecting seat 42 and the clamping plate 43 arranged on the output end thereof to move, so that the inner side of the clamping plate 43 fits the inner side surface of the bumper, thereby achieving a stable fixation of the bumper, preventing it from being displaced or loosened during the subsequent laser engraving process, and effectively improving the laser engraving precision and processing quality.

[0041] Example 3, reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: it also includes a supporting mechanism 5 for supporting bumpers of different sizes on the bearing platform 11, and the supporting mechanism 5 includes an adjustable supporting frame 51, and the supporting frame 51 is arranged at both ends of the bearing platform 11. The top of the supporting frame 51 is provided with a supporting concave surface 511, which supports both ends of the bumper. The supporting mechanism 5 can adapt to bumpers of various sizes to ensure that they are firmly placed on the bearing platform 11 for processing; the design of the adjustable supporting frame 51 makes the equipment more versatile, effectively avoids the problem of unstable positioning caused by changes in the size of the bumper, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of laser engraving processing; at the same time, the design of the supporting concave surface 511 increases the stability when in contact with the bumper, and reduces the position offset phenomenon that may occur during the processing.

[0042] refer to Figure 4 In the present embodiment, more specifically, the supporting mechanism 5 further includes an extension cylinder 52 and a universal ball 53. The tail end of the extension cylinder 52 is arranged inside the supporting platform 11. A connecting block 54 is arranged at the output end of the extension cylinder 52. The universal ball 53 is rotatably arranged on the connecting block 54. The universal ball 53 is connected to the bottom end of the supporting frame 51. Under the action of the extension cylinder 52, the supporting frame 51 can be flexibly adjusted. At the same time, the design of the universal ball 53 ensures that the supporting frame 51 has a certain degree of freedom of movement when subjected to force, thereby avoiding the risk of damage caused by rigid connection, thereby improving the stability and safety of the equipment in supporting bumpers of various specifications.

[0043] Embodiment 4, a laser engraving forming process for a car bumper, comprising the following steps: Place the bumpers to be laser engraved one by one on the respective support platforms 11 on the operating table 1, ensuring that each bumper is in a relatively centered position; Deviation correction stage: the camera 31 starts to scan the bumper on each platform 11 and records its current position information; based on the data obtained by the camera 31, the computer system automatically calculates the deviation between the actual position of each bumper and the preset standard position; then, the control system sends a command to the corresponding swing arm 33 and telescopic arm 34, so that they act according to the predetermined program and gradually adjust the position of the bumper until the ideal state is reached; Clamping and fixing stage: once the bumper is accurately adjusted into place, the clamping mechanism 4 is immediately activated, and the connecting seat 42 is pushed by the telescopic cylinder 41 to drive the rotating motor 44 to operate, so that the clamping plate 43 is finally tightly attached to the inner side of the bumper, further consolidating its stability; Laser engraving stage: After the preparation work is completed, the laser engraving mechanism 2 is started, and the multi-axis driving platform 21 carries the laser engraving laser 22 and moves along the set path, aiming at the target area one by one for fine engraving operations; the whole process is monitored by the computer system to ensure that each cutting can achieve the best effect; Subsequent processing stage: After the laser engraving process is completed, the dust collection mechanism 6 is turned on to remove the remaining dust and debris to keep the working environment clean and tidy; finally, the power is turned off, the finished product is taken out for inspection and the next process can be entered.

[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A car bumper laser engraving forming equipment, characterized in that: include: An operating table (1), wherein a plurality of groups of bearing platforms (11) are arranged on the operating table (1) for bearing a bumper; A laser engraving mechanism (2), comprising a multi-axis driving platform (21) and a laser engraving laser (22), wherein the multi-axis driving platform (21) is arranged on the operating table (1), and the laser engraving laser (22) is arranged on the multi-axis driving platform (21), and is used for performing laser engraving processing on a bumper; and The correction mechanism (3) comprises a camera (31) for visual recognition, a plurality of positioning seats (32), a swing arm (33) and a telescopic arm (34), wherein the camera (31) is arranged on one side of the top of the operating table (1) to identify the position area of ​​the bumper, the positioning seats (32) are arranged along the outer edge of the support platform (11), the swing arm (33) is rotatably arranged on the positioning seat (32), the tail end of the telescopic arm (34) is arranged at the end of the swing arm (33), and the telescopic arm (34) is used for correcting the position of the bumper on the support platform (11).

2. The automobile bumper laser engraving forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the end of the telescopic arm (34) is sleeved with a connecting ring (35), and the outer surface of the connecting ring (35) is provided with a plurality of extension plates (351) arranged in a circumferential manner, and an elastic member (352) is provided on one side of the extension plate (351) close to the bumper for expanding the contact surface between the end of the telescopic arm (34) and the bumper.

3. The automobile bumper laser engraving forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a clamping mechanism (4) for tightly connecting with the telescopic arm (34) after the position of the bumper is corrected, the clamping mechanism (4) comprising a telescopic cylinder (41), a connecting seat (42) and a clamping plate (43), the telescopic cylinder (41) being arranged on the telescopic arm (34), the connecting seat (42) being arranged on the output end of the telescopic cylinder (41), the connecting seat (42) being embedded with a rotating motor (44), one end of the clamping plate (43) being arranged on the output end of the rotating motor (44), and the inner side of the clamping plate (43) being in contact with the inner side surface of the bumper.

4. The automobile bumper laser engraving forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic arm (34) comprises a bearing frame (341), a driving cylinder (342) and a driving column (343); the bearing frame (341) is rotatably arranged at the end of the swing arm (33); the driving cylinder (342) is arranged on the bearing frame (341); the driving column (343) is arranged on the output end of the driving cylinder (342); the driving column (343) serves as the end of the telescopic arm (34) to contact two sides of the bumper.

5. The automobile bumper laser engraving forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a supporting mechanism (5) for supporting bumpers of different sizes on the bearing platform (11), the supporting mechanism (5) including an adjustable supporting frame (51), the supporting frame (51) being arranged at two ends of the bearing platform (11), and a supporting concave surface (511) being arranged at the top of the supporting frame (51) for supporting the two ends of the bumper.

6. The automobile bumper laser engraving forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (5) further comprises an extension cylinder (52) and a universal ball (53); the tail end of the extension cylinder (52) is arranged inside the supporting platform (11); a connecting block (54) is arranged at the output end of the extension cylinder (52); the universal ball (53) is rotatably arranged on the connecting block (54); and the universal ball (53) is connected to the bottom end of the supporting frame (51).

7. The automobile bumper laser engraving forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a dust suction mechanism (6) for sucking dust generated during laser engraving, the dust suction mechanism (6) including a suction pump (61) and a suction tube (62), the suction pump (61) being arranged on the operating table (1) at a side corresponding to the supporting platform (11), and the suction tube (62) being horizontally connected to the suction end of the suction pump (61).

8. The automobile bumper laser engraving forming equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating disk (12) is provided at the top of the operating table (1) corresponding to the bottom of the adsorption pump (61); the rotating disk (12) is connected to the bottom of the adsorption pump (61) and is used to change the horizontal adsorption direction of the adsorption tube (62).

9. The automobile bumper laser engraving forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-axis driving platform (21) comprises a three-dimensional driving guide rail frame (211) and a horizontal adjustment shaft (212); the three-dimensional driving guide rail frame (211) is arranged on the operating table (1); the horizontal adjustment shaft (212) is arranged on the three-dimensional driving guide rail frame (211) in a telescopic and adjustable manner; the laser engraving laser (22) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the horizontal adjustment shaft (212) to adjust the position height or angle of the laser engraving laser (22).

10. A laser engraving forming process for a car bumper, providing a laser engraving forming device for a car bumper as described in claims 1-9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Placing the bumpers to be laser engraved one by one on the respective support platforms (11) on the operating table (1), ensuring that each bumper is in a relatively centered position; Deviation correction stage: the camera (31) starts to scan the bumper on each support platform (11) and records its current position information; based on the data obtained by the camera (31), the computer system automatically calculates the deviation value between the actual position of each bumper and the preset standard position; then, the control system sends a command to the corresponding swing arm (33) and telescopic arm (34), so that they act according to a predetermined program and gradually adjust the position of the bumper until the ideal state is reached; Clamping and fixing stage: once the bumper is accurately adjusted into position, the clamping mechanism (4) is immediately activated, and the connecting seat (42) is pushed by the telescopic cylinder (41) to drive the rotating motor (44) to operate, so that the clamping plate (43) is finally tightly attached to the inner side of the bumper, further consolidating its stability; Laser engraving processing stage: after the preparation work is completed, the laser engraving mechanism (2) is started, and the multi-axis drive platform (21) carries the laser engraving laser (22) and moves along the set path, aiming at the target area one by one for fine engraving operations; the whole process is monitored by the computer system to ensure that each cutting can achieve the best effect; Subsequent processing stage: After the laser engraving process is completed, the dust collection mechanism (6) is turned on to remove the remaining dust and debris to keep the working environment clean and tidy; finally, the power is turned off, the finished product is taken out for inspection and then the next process can be entered.