Automatic tool setting device and method

By adding multiple positioning parts and magnetic base automatic tooling devices to CNC machine tools, the problem that the automatic tooling instrument cannot be installed quickly and accurately positioned is solved, and more efficient tooling process and processing quality are achieved.

CN119871092APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25HONGFUJIN PRECISION ELECTRONICS ZHENGZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510140874.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic tool adjuster cannot be installed quickly to the CNC machine tool, and the precise positioning of the automatic tool adjuster cannot be achieved quickly, resulting in a long production preparation time, low production efficiency, and a cumbersome tool adjuster process, which affects the overall machining efficiency and processing quality of the CNC machine tool.

Method used

An automatic tool alignment device is designed, including a tool alignment device, a processing machine tool, a number of positioning members and a magnetic base. By adding multiple positioning parts to the machining machine tool, the precise positioning of the tool adjuster can be completed in a short time. By installing a magnetic base at the bottom of the tool adjuster, the tool adjuster can be quickly and securely installed to the CNC machine tool.

Benefits of technology

It effectively shortens the preparation time for automatic tool alignment, improves production efficiency, and makes the tool alignment process smoother, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency and processing quality of CNC machine tools.

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic tool setting device and method. The automatic tool setting device comprises a tool setting gauge; a machine tool; the plurality of positioning pieces are mounted on the processing machine tool and are used for positioning the tool setting gauge; and the magnetic attraction base is installed at the bottom of the tool setting gauge, the multiple positioning pieces abut against the magnetic attraction base, and the magnetic attraction base is attracted to the machining tool. Precise positioning of the tool setting gauge can be completed in a short time by additionally arranging the multiple positioning pieces on the machining machine tool, it can be ensured that the tool setting gauge is rapidly and stably installed on the numerical control machine tool by additionally arranging the magnetic base at the bottom of the tool setting gauge, the preparation time of automatic tool setting is effectively shortened, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. Therefore, the tool setting process is smoother, and the overall machining efficiency and machining quality of the numerical control machine tool are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automatic tool setting, and in particular to an automatic tool setting device and method. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tools are short for digitally controlled machine tools. They are automated machine tools equipped with a program control system that can control the machine tool to process parts according to a pre-programmed program. CNC machine tools integrate the latest technologies such as machinery, automation, computers, measurement, and microelectronics. They are characterized by high precision, high efficiency, and high degree of automation, and are widely used in modern manufacturing.

[0003] Tool setting is a key step in the use of CNC machine tools. The purpose of tool setting is to determine the position of the tool in the machine tool coordinate system to ensure the correct execution of the machining program and the realization of machining accuracy. In the prior art, automatic tool setting instruments are usually used to perform tool setting operations on CNC machine tools.

[0004] However, in actual applications, before setting the tool of a CNC machine tool, an automatic tool setting instrument needs to be installed at a predetermined position of the CNC machine tool. Currently, the automatic tool setting instrument cannot be quickly installed on the CNC machine tool, and the automatic tool setting instrument cannot be quickly and accurately positioned, resulting in a long production preparation time, low production efficiency, and a cumbersome tool setting process, which affects the overall processing efficiency and processing quality of the CNC machine tool. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above content, it is necessary to propose an automatic tool setting device and method to solve the technical problems that the current automatic tool setting instrument cannot be quickly installed on the CNC machine tool, and the automatic tool setting instrument cannot be quickly accurately positioned, resulting in long production preparation time, low production efficiency, and complicated tool setting process, which affects the overall processing efficiency and processing quality of the CNC machine tool.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides an automatic tool setting device, the automatic tool setting device comprising: a tool setting instrument; a processing machine tool; A plurality of positioning members are installed on the processing machine tool, and the plurality of positioning members are used to position the tool setting instrument; a magnetic base is installed on the bottom of the tool setting instrument, and the plurality of positioning members are supported by the magnetic base, and the magnetic base is adsorbed on the processing machine tool.

[0007] In the automatic tool setting device of the above-mentioned embodiment, by adding a plurality of positioning parts to the processing machine tool, the precise positioning of the tool setting instrument can be completed in a relatively short time. By adding a magnetic base to the bottom of the tool setting instrument, it can be ensured that the tool setting instrument is quickly and firmly installed on the CNC machine tool, thereby effectively shortening the preparation time for automatic tool setting, improving production efficiency, making the tool setting process smoother, and thus improving the overall processing efficiency and processing quality of the CNC machine tool.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the automatic tool setting device further includes: a first plug, electrically connected to the tool setting instrument via a first signal cable; a second plug, electrically connected to the processing machine tool via a second signal cable, wherein the first plug is adapted to match the second plug.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the first plug is a male plug, and the second plug is a female plug.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, both the first plug and the second plug are seven-core plugs.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the automatic tool setting device further includes: a solenoid valve installed on the processing machine tool, the processing machine tool includes a probe, and the solenoid valve is used to control the probe to be opened or closed.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the processing machine tool includes: a jig, the multiple positioning members are installed on one side of the jig, the magnetic base is adsorbed on the jig, and the jig is used to fix the workpiece.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the processing machine tool is a horizontal processing machine tool.

[0014] In a second aspect, the present application further provides an automatic tool setting method, which is applied to the automatic tool setting device described in the above embodiment, wherein the automatic tool setting device includes a tool setting instrument, a processing machine, multiple positioning parts, a magnetic base, a first plug, and a second plug, and the automatic tool setting method includes: installing multiple tools on the processing machine; obtaining the deflection amount of the multiple tools, and judging whether the deflection amount of the tools meets the preset control conditions; if the deflection amount of the tools meets the preset control conditions, starting the automatic mode of the processing machine, and starting the preset automatic tool setting process; when the automatic tool setting process runs to a preset pause process node and the processing machine moves to a predetermined position, inserting the first plug into the second plug, and placing the tool setting instrument between the multiple positioning parts to ensure that the multiple positioning parts are against the magnetic base, and the magnetic base is adsorbed on the processing machine; starting the automatic tool setting process again, and automatically setting the multiple tools in turn; when the tool setting of the multiple tools is completed, unplugging the first plug from the second plug.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the automatic tool setting device further includes an electromagnetic valve, and the automatic tool setting process is used to: select a tool to be calibrated from the multiple tools, and control the processing machine tool to automatically change to the tool to be calibrated; control the processing machine tool to automatically move to the reference position of the tool setting instrument; start the tool setting instrument, and close the probe of the processing machine tool through the electromagnetic valve; control the X-axis and Y-axis of the processing machine tool to automatically move to the center of the tool setting instrument, and control the Z-axis of the processing machine tool to automatically move to the first position of the working plane of the tool setting instrument; respectively control the Z-axis of the processing machine tool to automatically move to the second position of the working plane of the tool setting instrument, and Move to the third position of the working plane of the tool setting instrument, perform a first detection, and determine the first detection result; control the Z axis of the processing machine tool to automatically move to the fourth position of the working plane of the tool setting instrument, perform a second detection, and determine the second detection result; determine the error between the first detection result and the second detection result; if the error is within a preset error range, calculate the actual length of the tool to be calibrated and the difference between the first detection result and the second detection result, and update the length compensation value of the tool to be calibrated based on the difference; when the tool to be calibrated is completed, control the Z axis of the processing machine tool to automatically return to the origin.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the automatic tool setting process is further used to: issue an alarm message if the error is not within the preset error range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic tool setting device provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of part II of the automatic tool setting device is shown.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the composition of an automatic tool setting device provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the steps of an automatic tool setting method provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the steps of the automatic tool setting process provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Component Symbols Automatic tool setting device 100, tool setting instrument 10, processing machine tool 20, fixture 21, probe 22, multiple positioning parts 30, magnetic base 40, first plug 50, second plug 60, first signal cable 70, second signal cable 80, solenoid valve 90, first side surface C1, second side surface C2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0024] In the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, words such as "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In addition, in the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0027] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0028] In actual applications, before setting the tool of a CNC machine tool, the automatic tool setting instrument needs to be installed at the predetermined position of the CNC machine tool. At present, the automatic tool setting instrument cannot be quickly installed on the CNC machine tool, and the automatic tool setting instrument cannot be quickly accurately positioned, resulting in a long production preparation time, low production efficiency, and a cumbersome tool setting process, which affects the overall processing efficiency and processing quality of the CNC machine tool.

[0029] In view of this, the present application proposes an automatic tool setting device and method to solve the above technical problems.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic tool setting device 100 provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Specifically, combined Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the automatic tool setting device 100 includes a tool setting instrument 10, a processing machine 20, a plurality of positioning members 30, and a magnetic base 40. The plurality of positioning members 30 are installed on the processing machine 20, and the plurality of positioning members 30 are used to position the tool setting instrument 10. The magnetic base 40 is installed at the bottom of the tool setting instrument 10, and the plurality of positioning members 30 are supported on the magnetic base 40, and the magnetic base 40 is adsorbed on the processing machine 20. Among them, the processing machine 20 can be a horizontal processing machine 20.

[0032] In the above embodiment, by adding a plurality of positioning members 30 to the processing machine tool 20, the precise positioning of the tool setting instrument 10 can be completed in a relatively short time. By adding a magnetic base to the bottom of the tool setting instrument 10, it can be ensured that the tool setting instrument 10 is quickly and firmly installed on the CNC machine tool, thereby effectively shortening the preparation time for automatic tool setting, improving production efficiency, making the tool setting process smoother, and thus improving the overall processing efficiency and processing quality of the CNC machine tool.

[0033] In some embodiments of the present application, the automatic tool setting device 100 may include three positioning members, two of which are supported on the first side C1 of the magnetic base 40 opposite to the tool of the processing machine 20, and one of which is supported on the second side C2 of the magnetic base 40 adjacent to the first side C1, to ensure that the tool setting instrument 10 can be accurately positioned.

[0034] In some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of positioning members 30 may be cylindrical to avoid scratching the magnetic base 40 when the positioning members 30 abut against the magnetic base 40 .

[0035] In some embodiments of the present application, the processing machine tool 20 includes a fixture 21. A plurality of positioning members 30 are installed on one side of the fixture 21, and a magnetic base 40 is adsorbed on the fixture 21, and the fixture 21 is used to fix a workpiece.

[0036] In the above embodiment, the positioning member is installed on one side of the fixture 21, so as to avoid providing an additional fixed platform on the processing machine 20, thereby saving production costs.

[0037] Combination Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the automatic tool setting device 100 further includes a first plug 50 and a second plug 60. The first plug 50 is electrically connected to the tool setting instrument 10 via a first signal cable 70. The second plug 60 is electrically connected to the processing machine tool 20 via a second signal cable 80, wherein the first plug 50 is adapted to the second plug 60.

[0038] In some embodiments of the present application, the first plug 50 is a male plug, and the second plug 60 is a female plug.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present application, the first plug 50 and the second plug 60 are both seven-core plugs.

[0040] In the above embodiment, the tool setting instrument 10 and the processing machine tool 20 are connected by the first plug 50 and the second plug 60, so that the tool setting instrument 10 and the processing machine tool 20 can be detachably connected, so that one tool setting instrument 10 can correspond to multiple processing machine tools 20, and there is no need to bind one tool setting instrument 10 to one horizontal processing machine tool 20, which greatly saves the tool setting cost. In addition, the tool setting instrument 10 and the processing machine tool 20 can be connected by plugging and unplugging the first plug 50 and the second plug 60, which improves the connection efficiency of the tool setting instrument 10 and the processing machine tool 20 and saves the tool setting preparation time.

[0041] Combination Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the automatic tool setting device 100 further includes a solenoid valve 90. The solenoid valve 90 is installed on the processing machine 20. The processing machine 20 further includes a probe 22. The solenoid valve 90 is used to control the probe 22 to be opened or closed.

[0042] In the above embodiment, due to the specific equipment properties of the processing machine tool 20, the probe 22 receiver of the processing machine tool 20 is required to read the signal emitted by the sensor. When the probe 22 receiver is working, it will be affected by the probe 22 in the open state inside the processing machine tool 20. Therefore, when the tool setting instrument 10 is working, the present application controls the probe 22 to be closed through the solenoid valve 90, thereby shielding the signal interference of the probe 22, so as to facilitate the probe 22 receiver to read the signal emitted by the sensor, such as the mechanical coordinates of the processing machine tool 20.

[0043] See also Figure 4 , is a schematic diagram of the steps of an automatic tool setting method provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present application, the automatic tool setting method provided by the present application is implemented by the automatic tool setting device 100 of the above embodiment.

[0045] Specifically, the automatic tool setting method includes the following steps. According to different requirements, the order of some steps in the flowchart can be changed, and some steps can be omitted.

[0046] In step S10 , a plurality of cutting tools are installed on the processing machine tool 20 .

[0047] Specifically, before installing a plurality of tools for machining a workpiece on the machining machine 20 , it is necessary to confirm whether the model of each tool is correct. After confirming that the model of the tool is correct, the tool is installed on the machining machine 20 .

[0048] Step S11, obtaining the runout amounts of multiple tools, and determining whether the runout amounts of the tools meet preset control conditions.

[0049] Specifically, the runout of the tool may be determined using a measuring tool, wherein the measuring tool may be a micrometer.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, if the deflection of the tool is greater than a preset deflection threshold, for example, 0.010 mm, it means that the tool installation is unstable, that is, the deflection of the tool does not meet the preset control conditions. At this time, it is necessary to return to step S10 and reinstall the tool.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present application, if the runout of the tool is less than or equal to a preset runout threshold, for example, 0.010 mm, it means that the tool installation is stable, that is, the runout of the tool meets the preset control conditions. At this time, continue to execute step S12 to start the automatic mode of the processing machine tool 20.

[0052] Step S12, starting the automatic mode of the processing machine tool 20 and starting a preset automatic tool setting process.

[0053] Specifically, the automatic tool setting process includes: selecting a tool to be calibrated from a plurality of tools, and controlling the processing machine tool 20 to automatically change to the tool to be calibrated; controlling the processing machine tool 20 to automatically move to the reference position of the tool setting instrument 10; starting the tool setting instrument 10, and closing the probe 22 of the processing machine tool 20 through the solenoid valve 90; controlling the X-axis and Y-axis of the processing machine tool 20 to automatically move to the center of the tool setting instrument 10, and controlling the Z-axis of the processing machine tool 20 to automatically move to the first position of the working plane of the tool setting instrument 10; controlling the Z-axis of the processing machine tool 20 to automatically move to the second position of the working plane of the tool setting instrument 10, and slowly moving to the tool setting position. The tool setting instrument 10 is used to move the Z axis of the processing machine tool 20 to the third position of the working plane of the tool setting instrument 10, perform a first detection, and determine the result of the first detection; control the Z axis of the processing machine tool 20 to automatically move to the fourth position of the working plane of the tool setting instrument 10, perform a second detection, and determine the result of the second detection; determine the error between the first detection result and the second detection result; if the error is within the preset error range, calculate the actual length of the tool to be calibrated and the difference between the first detection result and the second detection result, and update the length compensation value of the tool to be calibrated based on the difference; when the tool to be calibrated is completed, control the Z axis of the processing machine tool 20 to automatically return to the origin.

[0054] In some embodiments of the present application, the automatic tool setting process is also used to issue an alarm message if the error is not within a preset error range.

[0055] It should be noted that the specific steps of the automatic tool setting process will be described in the following Figure 5 The corresponding embodiments are described in detail, and to avoid repetition, they will not be described one by one here.

[0056] Step S13, when the automatic tool setting process runs to the preset pause process node and the processing machine tool 20 moves to the predetermined position, the first plug 50 is inserted into the second plug 60, and the tool setting instrument 10 is placed between the multiple positioning members 30, ensuring that the multiple positioning members 30 are against the magnetic base 40, and the magnetic base 40 is adsorbed on the processing machine tool 20.

[0057] Specifically, first, the first plug 50 is inserted into the second plug 60 to achieve a quick connection between the tool setting instrument 10 and the processing machine 20; second, the tool setting instrument 10 is placed between the plurality of positioning members 30 to complete the precise positioning of the tool setting instrument 10 in a relatively short time; then, the tool setting instrument 10 is attached to the processing machine 20 through the magnetic base 40 to ensure that the tool setting instrument 10 is quickly and firmly installed on the CNC machine tool. Based on this, the preparation time for automatic tool setting is effectively shortened, the production efficiency is improved, the tool setting process is made smoother, and the overall processing efficiency and processing quality of the CNC machine tool are improved.

[0058] Step S14, restarting the automatic tool setting process to automatically set the multiple tools in sequence.

[0059] It should be noted that the specific steps of the automatic tool setting process will be described in the following Figure 5 The corresponding embodiments are described in detail, and to avoid repetition, they will not be described one by one here.

[0060] Step S15 , after tool alignment of the plurality of tools is completed, the first plug 50 is pulled out from the second plug 60 .

[0061] Specifically, by unplugging the first plug 50 from the second plug 60, the tool setting probe 10 and the processing machine tool 20 can be disassembled, so that one tool setting probe 10 can correspond to multiple processing machine tools 20. There is no need to bind one tool setting probe 10 to one horizontal processing machine tool 20, which greatly saves tool setting costs.

[0062] The automatic tool setting method of the above embodiment simplifies the tool setting process, improves the tool setting efficiency, and thus shortens the production preparation time. In addition, the technical specialist only needs to press the start button twice to automatically set all tools, which reduces the skill requirements for the technical specialist. Even operators who do not have rich experience can complete the precise tool setting work, reducing the fluctuation of processing quality caused by differences in human skills, making production more stable and reliable.

[0063] See also Figure 5 , is a schematic diagram of the steps of the automatic tool setting process provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0064] Specifically, the automatic tool setting process includes the following steps. According to different requirements, the order of some steps in the flowchart can be changed, and some steps can be omitted.

[0065] Step S20, selecting a tool to be calibrated from a plurality of tools, and controlling the processing machine tool 20 to automatically switch to the tool to be calibrated.

[0066] Step S21 , controlling the processing machine tool 20 to automatically move to the reference position of the tool setting probe 10 .

[0067] Step S22 , starting the tool setting instrument 10 , and closing the probe 22 of the processing machine tool 20 via the solenoid valve 90 .

[0068] Step S23 , controlling the X-axis and Y-axis of the machining machine 20 to automatically move to the center of the tool setting probe 10 , and controlling the Z-axis of the machining machine 20 to automatically move to a first position of the working plane of the tool setting probe 10 .

[0069] In step S24, the Z axis of the machining center 20 is controlled to automatically move to the second position of the working plane of the tool setting device 10 and to the third position of the working plane of the tool setting device 10, respectively, to perform a first detection and determine the first detection result.

[0070] Step S25, controlling the Z axis of the processing machine tool 20 to automatically move to the fourth position of the working plane of the tool setting probe 10, performing a second detection, and determining the second detection result.

[0071] Step S26, determining the error between the first detection result and the second detection result.

[0072] Step S27, if the error is within the preset error range, respectively calculate the difference between the actual length of the tool to be calibrated and the first detection result and the second detection result, and update the length compensation value of the tool to be calibrated based on the difference.

[0073] In some embodiments of the present application, if the error is not within a preset error range, an alarm message is issued.

[0074] Step S28, after the tool to be calibrated is completed, the Z axis of the processing machine tool 20 is controlled to automatically return to the origin.

[0075] In the above embodiment, accurate measurement of the position between the tool and the workpiece is achieved through a precise algorithm, which effectively eliminates errors caused by human factors and ensures that each cutting of the tool can be performed with an accurate path and depth, thereby significantly improving the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the workpiece.

[0076] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.

[0077] The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0078] Each functional module in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional modules.

[0079] In addition, it is obvious that the word "comprising" does not exclude other units or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. The multiple units or devices stated in the specification can also be implemented by one unit or device through software or hardware.

[0080] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are not intended to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, a person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present application may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic tool setting device, characterized in that: The automatic tool setting device comprises: Tool setting instrument; Processing machine tools; A plurality of positioning members are installed on the processing machine tool, and the plurality of positioning members are used to position the tool setting instrument; The magnetic base is installed at the bottom of the tool setting instrument, the multiple positioning members are supported by the magnetic base, and the magnetic base is adsorbed on the processing machine tool.

2. The automatic tool setting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic tool setting device also includes: A first plug, electrically connected to the tool setting instrument through a first signal cable; The second plug is electrically connected to the processing machine tool through a second signal cable, wherein the first plug is adapted to match the second plug.

3. The automatic tool setting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first plug is a male plug, and the second plug is a female plug.

4. The automatic tool setting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first plug and the second plug are both seven-core plugs.

5. The automatic tool setting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic tool setting device also includes: The solenoid valve is installed on the processing machine tool. The processing machine tool includes a probe. The solenoid valve is used to control the probe to be opened or closed.

6. The automatic tool setting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing machine tool comprises: A jig, wherein the plurality of positioning members are installed on one side of the jig, the magnetic base is adsorbed on the jig, and the jig is used to fix a workpiece.

7. The automatic tool setting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing machine tool is a horizontal processing machine tool.

8. An automatic tool setting method, characterized in that: The automatic tool setting device applied to any one of claims 1 to 7 comprises a tool setting instrument, a processing machine, a plurality of positioning members, a magnetic base, a first plug, and a second plug, and the automatic tool setting method comprises: installing a plurality of cutting tools on the processing machine tool; Obtaining the deflection amounts of the multiple tools, and determining whether the deflection amounts of the tools meet preset control conditions; If the runout amount of the tool meets the preset control condition, the automatic mode of the processing machine tool is started, and the preset automatic tool setting process is started; When the automatic tool setting process runs to a preset pause process node and the processing machine moves to a predetermined position, the first plug is inserted into the second plug, and the tool setting instrument is placed between the plurality of positioning members, ensuring that the plurality of positioning members are held against the magnetic base, and the magnetic base is adsorbed on the processing machine; Restarting the automatic tool setting process to automatically set the multiple tools in sequence; After tool alignment of the plurality of cutting tools is completed, the first plug is pulled out from the second plug.

9. The automatic tool setting method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The automatic tool setting device further comprises a solenoid valve, and the automatic tool setting process is used for: Selecting a tool to be calibrated from the plurality of tools, and controlling the processing machine tool to automatically switch to the tool to be calibrated; Controlling the processing machine tool to automatically move to the reference position of the tool setting instrument; Starting the tool setting instrument and closing the probe of the processing machine tool through the solenoid valve; Controlling the X-axis and Y-axis of the processing machine tool to automatically move to the center of the tool setting instrument, and controlling the Z-axis of the processing machine tool to automatically move to a first position of the working plane of the tool setting instrument; Controlling the Z axis of the processing machine tool to automatically move to a second position of the working plane of the tool setting instrument and to a third position of the working plane of the tool setting instrument, respectively, to perform a first detection and determine the first detection result; Controlling the Z axis of the processing machine tool to automatically move to a fourth position of the working plane of the tool setting instrument, performing a second detection, and determining the second detection result; Determining an error between the first detection result and the second detection result; If the error is within a preset error range, respectively calculating the difference between the actual length of the tool to be calibrated and the first detection result and the second detection result, and updating the length compensation value of the tool to be calibrated based on the difference; After the tool to be calibrated is completed, the Z axis of the processing machine tool is controlled to automatically return to the origin.

10. The automatic tool setting method according to claim 9, characterized in that: The automatic tool setting process is also used for: If the error is not within the preset error range, an alarm message is issued.