Punching equipment based on aluminum profile machining and positioning method thereof

By using a laser emitter in the aluminum profile processing and drilling equipment for position alignment, combined with adjustment and adjustment of the rotation mechanism, the problem of difficulty in drilling position alignment of aluminum profiles is solved, and the drilling accuracy is improved.

CN119871098APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25ANHUI HUASHEN ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510266245.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing of aluminum profiles, it is difficult to align the drill bit, which leads to a deviation from the required drill bit, affecting the drilling accuracy.

Method used

Using a laser emitter-based positioning method, the output end of the hole punching mechanism is aligned with the position of the hole punching on the aluminum profile by the laser emitter, and the angle and position of the hole punching mechanism are adjusted by the adjustment mechanism and the rotation mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy of the drilling position on the aluminum profile is improved, ensuring the accurate alignment of the drill bit with the required drilling position, and improving the accuracy and reliability of the drilling process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses punching equipment based on aluminum profile machining and a positioning method thereof.The punching equipment comprises a workbench, a punching mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a positioning mechanism, the punching mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench and used for punching, and a pushing assembly used for moving the punching mechanism is arranged at the top of the punching mechanism; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench. The output end of the punching mechanism is aligned with the position, needing to be punched, of the aluminum profile through laser emitted by the laser emitter, when the position of the aluminum profile is fixed, the angle of the punching mechanism is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, so that the punching angle is adjusted, then the punching mechanism is rotated through the rotating mechanism, and the punching angle is adjusted. The laser emitted by the laser emitter is irradiated on the aluminum profile, and then the punching position is determined through the laser, so that the precision of the punching position on the aluminum profile is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of punching, and in particular to a punching device based on aluminum profile processing and a positioning method thereof. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of aluminum profiles, punching is one of the common processes, which is mainly used to install other components or make structural connections.

[0003] When drilling holes in aluminum profiles, the aluminum profiles are first clamped and fixed by a clamping mechanism, and then holes are drilled by a drill bit. Before drilling, the positions of the holes to be drilled on the aluminum profiles need to be aligned with the drill bit. During alignment, since there is a distance between the aluminum profiles and the drill bit, the positions of the holes in the aluminum profiles cannot be aligned with the drill bit directly by observation. As a result, during alignment, the drill bit and the positions of the holes to be drilled may deviate, thereby affecting the accuracy of the drilling. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a punching device based on aluminum profile processing and a positioning method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a punching device based on aluminum profile processing, comprising: Workbench; A punching mechanism, which is arranged on the top of the workbench and is used for punching holes. A pushing component for moving the position of the punching mechanism is arranged on the top of the punching mechanism; An adjusting mechanism, which is arranged on the top of the workbench and includes a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component, and is used to rotate the angle of the punching mechanism; A rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is arranged on the top of the punching mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is used to rotate the punching mechanism; A clamping mechanism, which is arranged on the top of the workbench and is used to fix the position of the aluminum profile; The positioning mechanism comprises a laser emitter arranged on the top of the workbench, and the laser emitter is used to locate the punching position.

[0006] Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises: A drill bit, which is arranged on the top of the workbench; A punching motor is arranged at the output end of the drill bit.

[0007] Preferably, the first adjustment component comprises: A first rotating disk, the first rotating disk is arranged on the top of the workbench; Support arms, a plurality of the support arms are arranged on one side of the first rotating disk, and the support arms are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the workbench; A limiting groove, wherein the limiting groove is provided on one side of the supporting arm; A limiting column, wherein the limiting column is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating disk, and the limiting column is inserted and connected inside the limiting groove; A first rotating rod, wherein the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting column, the first rotating rod is inserted and connected to the inner wall of one side of the limiting groove, and the first rotating rod is inserted and connected to the inner wall of one side of the workbench; The first adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench, and the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output end of the first adjusting motor.

[0008] Preferably, the second adjustment component comprises: A second regulating motor, wherein the second regulating motor is fixedly connected to the back of the first rotating disk, and an output end of the second regulating motor is connected through the middle of the first rotating disk; The second rotating disk is arranged on the front side of the first rotating disk and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second regulating motor.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises: A fixing frame, the fixing frame being fixedly connected to the front side of the second rotating disk; A first cylinder, wherein the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, and an output end of the first cylinder is inserted and connected to the middle of the fixing frame; A movable frame, wherein the movable frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder, a mounting plate is arranged on the front of the movable frame, the punching motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate, the rotating mechanism is arranged on the back side of the mounting plate, a mounting hole is opened at the bottom end of the movable frame, and the laser emitter is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top end of the mounting hole.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises: A first gear, the first gear being arranged on the front side of the movable frame; a second gear, the second gear meshing with the bottom end of the first gear, the mounting plate being fixedly connected to the front side of the second gear; A second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the back side of the first gear, and the second rotating rod is inserted and connected to the front side of the movable frame; A sliding hole, the sliding hole is opened on the front side of the movable frame, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the back side of the second gear, and the connecting shaft is inserted and connected inside the sliding hole; A limiting plate, wherein the limiting plate is sleeved on one end of the connecting shaft, and a limiting member is provided at the connection between the second rotating rod and the limiting plate; A limiting frame, wherein the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the back of the movable frame, and the second rotating rod is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the back of the limiting frame; The rotating motor is fixedly connected to the back side of the limiting frame, and the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting member includes a through hole opened on one side of the limiting plate, the second rotating rod is inserted and connected inside the through hole, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall in the middle of the through hole, an annular groove is opened on one side of the second rotating rod, and the limiting ring is inserted and connected inside the annular groove.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises: A base, the base is arranged on the top of the workbench, and a moving component is arranged on the bottom of the base; A first clamping block, wherein the first clamping block is arranged at the top of the base; A second clamping block, the second clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the base; A slide groove, wherein the slide groove is provided at the top of the base; A slider, the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first clamping block, and the slider is inserted and connected inside the sliding groove; The second cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and the slider is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the moving component comprises: A first movable module, wherein the first movable module is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench; The second mobile module is fixedly connected to the output end of the first mobile module, and the base is fixedly connected to the output end of the second mobile module.

[0014] A positioning method based on an aluminum profile processing punching device, using a punching device including any one of the above, the positioning method includes the following steps: In the first step, the angle of the drill bit is adjusted by the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component, and then the drill bit and the mounting plate are driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism to prevent the mounting plate from blocking the laser emitted by the laser transmitter; In the second step, the aluminum profile is placed on the top of the base, and the slider and the first clamp block are driven to move by the second cylinder, and the aluminum profile is clamped and fixed by the first clamp block and the second clamp block, and the aluminum profile is driven to move to the desired position by the first moving module and the second moving module, and the punching position is determined by the laser emitted by the laser transmitter; The third step is to drive the mounting plate and the drill bit to rotate through the rotating mechanism so that the drill bit is reset, and then drive the movable frame and the drill bit to move through the first cylinder, and use the drill bit to drill holes in the aluminum profile.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: The present invention uses the laser emitted by the laser transmitter to align the output end of the punching mechanism with the position of the desired hole on the aluminum profile. When fixing the position of the aluminum profile, the angle of the punching mechanism is first adjusted by the adjustment mechanism to adjust the angle of the hole, and then the punching mechanism is rotated by the rotation mechanism so that the laser emitted by the laser transmitter can be irradiated on the aluminum profile, and then the punching position is determined by the laser, thereby increasing the accuracy of the punching position on the aluminum profile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the first adjustment component of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial side sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial side sectional structure of the present invention.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, punching mechanism; 201, punching motor; 202, drill bit; 3, first adjustment component; 301, first rotating disk; 302, limiting column; 303, limiting groove; 304, first rotating rod; 305, support arm; 306, first adjustment motor; 4, second adjustment component; 401, second adjustment motor; 402, second rotating disk; 5, rotating mechanism; 501, first gear; 502, limiting frame; 503, limiting ring; 504, second rotating rod; 505, rotating motor; 506, first adjusting motor; 507, second adjusting component; 508, second adjusting motor; 509, second adjusting component; 510, second adjusting motor; 511, second adjusting motor; 512, second adjusting component; 513, second adjusting motor; 514, second adjusting motor; 515, second adjusting motor; 516, second adjusting motor; 517, second adjusting motor; 518, second adjusting motor; 519, second adjusting motor; 520, second adjusting motor; 521, second adjusting motor; 522, second adjusting motor; 523, second adjusting motor; 524, second adjusting motor; 525, second adjusting motor; 526, second adjusting motor; 527, second adjusting motor; 528, second adjusting motor; 529, second adjusting motor; 530, second adjusting motor; 531, second adjusting motor; 532, second adjusting motor; 533, second adjusting motor; 534, second adjusting motor; 535, second adjusting motor; 536, second adjusting motor; 537, second adjusting motor; 538, second adjusting motor; 539, second adjusting motor; 540, second adjusting motor; 541, second adjusting motor; 542, second adjusting motor; 543, second adjusting motor; 544 6. Limiting plate; 507. Connecting shaft; 508. Sliding hole; 509. Second gear; 6. Clamping mechanism; 601. Second cylinder; 602. Base; 603. Sliding block; 604. First clamping block; 605. Slide groove; 606. Second clamping block; 7. Pushing assembly; 701. First cylinder; 702. Fixed frame; 703. Movable frame; 8. Moving assembly; 801. First moving module; 802. Second moving module; 9. Positioning mechanism; 901. Mounting hole; 902. Laser emitter; 10. Mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] The present invention provides Figure 1-9 Shown: Embodiment 1:

[0028] A punching device based on aluminum profile processing, comprising: Workbench 1; A punching mechanism 2, which is arranged on the top of the workbench 1 and is used for punching holes. A pushing component 7 for moving the position of the punching mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the punching mechanism 2; An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench 1. The adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting component 3 and a second adjusting component 4. The adjusting mechanism is used to rotate the angle of the punching mechanism 2. A rotating mechanism 5, which is arranged on the top of the punching mechanism 2 and is used to rotate the punching mechanism 2; A clamping mechanism 6, which is arranged on the top of the workbench 1 and is used to fix the position of the aluminum profile; The positioning mechanism 9 includes a laser emitter 902 disposed on the top of the workbench 1 , and the laser emitter 902 is used to locate the punching position.

[0029] It should be noted that the laser emitter 902 is an existing device for emitting lasers. When in use, the punching mechanism 2 is rotated by the rotating mechanism 5, and the laser emitted by the laser emitter 902 is shot onto the clamping mechanism 6 and the aluminum profile fixed on the top of the clamping mechanism 6, so that the position of the hole to be punched on the aluminum profile is determined by the laser, avoiding the situation where the punching position does not match the required position. When punching is required, the punching mechanism 2 is turned back to its original position by the rotating mechanism 5, and the punching mechanism 2 is driven to move to the aluminum profile for punching by the pushing component 7.

[0030] Specifically, the punching mechanism 2 includes: A drill bit 202, which is arranged on the top of the workbench 1; The drilling motor 201 is arranged at the output end of the drill bit 202 .

[0031] It should be noted that the punching motor 201 is an existing servo motor, and when in use, the drill bit 202 is driven to rotate by the punching motor 201. Therefore, when punching, the punching mechanism 2 is driven to move toward the aluminum profile by the pushing component 7, and the drill bit 202 is driven to rotate by the punching motor 201, thereby completing the punching of the aluminum profile; when the aluminum profile is placed on the clamping mechanism 6, the drill bit 202 at the output end of the punching motor 201 is rotated to be parallel to the workbench 1 through the rotating mechanism 5, so as to avoid the situation where the staff is injured due to accidentally touching the drill bit 202 when placing the aluminum profile.

[0032] Specifically, the first adjustment component 3 includes: A first rotating disk 301, which is arranged on the top of the workbench 1; Support arms 305, a plurality of support arms 305 are arranged on one side of the first rotating disk 301, and the support arms 305 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the workbench 1; A limiting groove 303, which is provided on one side of the supporting arm 305; A limiting column 302, the limiting column 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating disk 301, and the limiting column 302 is inserted and connected inside the limiting groove 303; A first rotating rod 304, the first rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting column 302, the first rotating rod 304 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of one side of the limiting groove 303, and the first rotating rod 304 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of one side of the workbench 1; The first adjusting motor 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench 1 , and the first rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first adjusting motor 306 .

[0033] It should be noted that there are two support arms 305, which are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the workbench 1, and the first rotating disk 301 is arranged between the two support arms 305; the limiting column 302 and the limiting groove 303 are both cylindrical in shape, so that the limiting column 302 can penetrate into the interior of the limiting groove 303, and the position of the first rotating disk 301 is limited by the limiting groove 303 and the limiting column 302, so that it can rotate but cannot be displaced; the first adjusting motor 306 is an existing servo motor, and is fixed to one side of the workbench 1 by bolts, and the first rotating rod 304 is used to connect the first adjusting motor 306 with one of the limiting columns 302, and the first limiting column 302 and the first rotating disk 301 are driven to rotate by the first adjusting motor 306.

[0034] Specifically, the second adjustment component 4 includes: A second regulating motor 401, the second regulating motor 401 is fixedly connected to the back of the first rotating disk 301, and an output end of the second regulating motor 401 is connected through the middle of the first rotating disk 301; The second rotating disk 402 is disposed on the front side of the first rotating disk 301 , and the second rotating disk 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second adjusting motor 401 .

[0035] It should be noted that the second adjusting motor 401 is an existing servo motor, and when in use, the second adjusting motor 401 drives the second rotating disk 402 to rotate.

[0036] Furthermore, when drilling, the angle of the drill bit 202 is adjusted by the first adjustment component 3 and the second adjustment component 4, thereby adjusting the angle of the hole on the aluminum profile.

[0037] Specifically, the pushing component 7 includes: A fixing frame 702, the fixing frame 702 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second rotating disk 402; A first cylinder 701, the first cylinder 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 702, and the output end of the first cylinder 701 is inserted and connected to the middle of the fixing frame 702; The movable frame 703 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 701, a mounting plate 10 is arranged on the front of the movable frame 703, a punching motor 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 10, a rotating mechanism 5 is arranged on the back side of the mounting plate 10, a mounting hole 901 is opened at the bottom end of the movable frame 703, and a laser emitter 902 is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top end of the mounting hole 901.

[0038] It should be noted that the first cylinder 701 is an existing device for converting air energy into mechanical energy. The first cylinder 701 is fixed to the second rotating disk 402 through a fixed frame 702. The movable frame 703 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 701. When in use, the movable frame 703 is driven to move by the first cylinder 701. The rotating mechanism 5 is fixed on the movable frame 703, and the rotating mechanism 5 and the punching mechanism 2 are driven to move by the movable frame 703.

[0039] Specifically, the rotating mechanism 5 includes: A first gear 501, which is disposed on the front side of the movable frame 703; A second gear 509, the second gear 509 is meshed with the bottom end of the first gear 501, and the mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second gear 509; A second rotating rod 504, the second rotating rod 504 is fixedly connected to the back of the first gear 501, and the second rotating rod 504 is inserted and connected to the front of the movable frame 703; A sliding hole 508 is provided on the front of the movable frame 703. A connecting shaft 507 is fixedly connected to the back of the second gear 509. The connecting shaft 507 is inserted and connected to the inside of the sliding hole 508. A limiting plate 506, which is sleeved on one end of the connecting shaft 507, and a limiting member is provided at the connection between the second rotating rod 504 and the limiting plate 506; The limiting frame 502 is fixedly connected to the back of the movable frame 703, and the second rotating rod 504 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the back of the limiting frame 502; The rotating motor 505 is fixedly connected to the back side of the limiting frame 502 , and the second rotating rod 504 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 505 .

[0040] Specifically, the limiting member includes a through hole opened on one side of the limiting plate 506, the second rotating rod 504 is inserted and connected inside the through hole, the inner wall in the middle of the through hole is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 503, and an annular groove is opened on one side of the second rotating rod 504, and the limiting ring 503 is inserted and connected inside the annular groove.

[0041] It should be noted that the limiting frame 502 is fixedly connected to the back of the movable frame 703, and the rotating motor 505 is fixedly connected to the output end of the limiting frame 502, and the second rotating rod 504 and the first gear 501 at its output end are driven to rotate by the rotating motor 505; the second gear 509 is meshed with the first gear 501, and when the first gear 501 rotates, the second gear 509 is driven to rotate by the first gear 501; the sliding hole 508 is arc-shaped, and the connecting shaft 507 is matched with the sliding hole 508, so that the connecting shaft 507 can be inserted and connected inside the sliding hole 508, and the limiting plate 506 is connected to the connecting shaft 507. The connecting shaft 507 is fixedly connected, and the limiting ring 503 is adapted to the annular groove. The limiting plate 506 is limited by the limiting ring 503, so that the limiting plate 506 cannot be displaced while being rotated on one side of the second rotating rod 504. The second gear 509 is fitted with the front side of the movable frame 703 but not fixed, and the limiting plate 506 is fitted with the back side of the movable frame 703 but not fixed, and the second gear 509 is connected to the limiting plate 506 by the connecting shaft 507. Through this design, the position of the second gear 509 is limited, and the second gear 509 is moved while being fitted with the front side of the movable frame 703.

[0042] Embodiment 2:

[0043] The clamping mechanism 6 is applied to the punching device in the first embodiment; The clamping mechanism 6 comprises: A base 602, the base 602 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, and a moving component 8 is arranged at the bottom of the base 602; A first clamping block 604, which is disposed on the top of the base 602; A second clamping block 606, the second clamping block 606 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 602; A slide groove 605, which is provided at the top of the base 602; The slider 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first clamping block 604, and the slider 603 is inserted and connected inside the slide groove 605; The second cylinder 601 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 602 , and the slider 603 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 601 .

[0044] It should be noted that the first clamp block 604 and the second clamp block 606 are used to fix the position of the aluminum profile; the second cylinder 601 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 602. When in use, the second cylinder 601 drives the slider 603 to move, and the slider 603 drives the first clamp block 604 to move, so that the position of the aluminum profile is clamped and released by the first clamp block 604 in the moving position.

[0045] Specifically, the mobile component 8 includes: A first movable module 801, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1; The second mobile module 802 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first mobile module 801 , and the base 602 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second mobile module 802 .

[0046] It should be noted that the first movable module 801 and the second movable module 802 are both existing movable modules, which drive the clamping mechanism 6 and the aluminum profile fixed on its top to move when in use, so that when punching, the position of the aluminum profile is moved to complete the punching of holes in different positions of the aluminum profile.

[0047] Embodiment three:

[0048] A positioning method based on an aluminum profile processing punching device, using the above-mentioned punching device, the positioning method includes the following steps: In the first step, the angle of the drill bit 202 is adjusted by the first adjustment component 3 and the second adjustment component 4, and then the drill bit 202 and the mounting plate 10 are driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism 5 to prevent the mounting plate 10 from blocking the laser emitted by the laser emitter 902; In the second step, the aluminum profile is placed on the top of the base 602, and the slider 603 and the first clamp block 604 are driven to move by the second cylinder 601, and the aluminum profile is clamped and fixed by the first clamp block 604 and the second clamp block 606, and the aluminum profile is driven to move to the desired position by the first moving module 801 and the second moving module 802, and the punching position is determined by the laser emitted by the laser transmitter 902; The third step is to drive the mounting plate 10 and the drill bit 202 to rotate through the rotating mechanism 5 so that the drill bit 202 is reset, and then drive the movable frame 703 and the drill bit 202 to move through the first cylinder 701, and use the drill bit 202 to drill holes in the aluminum profile.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching device based on aluminum profile processing, characterized in that: include: Workbench (1); A punching mechanism (2), the punching mechanism (2) being arranged on the top of the workbench (1), the punching mechanism (2) being used for punching holes, and a pushing component (7) for moving the position of the punching mechanism (2) being arranged on the top of the punching mechanism (2); An adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism being arranged on the top of the workbench (1), the adjustment mechanism comprising a first adjustment component (3) and a second adjustment component (4), and the adjustment mechanism being used to rotate the angle of the punching mechanism (2); A rotating mechanism (5), the rotating mechanism (5) being arranged on the top of the punching mechanism (2), and the rotating mechanism (5) being used to rotate the punching mechanism (2); A clamping mechanism (6), the clamping mechanism (6) being arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and the clamping mechanism (6) being used to fix the position of the aluminum profile; A positioning mechanism (9), the positioning mechanism (9) comprising a laser emitter (902) arranged on the top of the workbench (1), the laser emitter (902) being used to locate a punching position.

2. The aluminum profile processing and punching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The punching mechanism (2) comprises: A drill bit (202), wherein the drill bit (202) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1); A drilling motor (201), wherein the drilling motor (201) is arranged at an output end of the drill bit (202).

3. The aluminum profile processing and punching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first adjustment component (3) comprises: A first rotating disk (301), the first rotating disk (301) being arranged on the top of the workbench (1); Support arms (305), a plurality of the support arms (305) are arranged on one side of the first rotating disk (301), and the support arms (305) are fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the workbench (1); A limiting groove (303), wherein the limiting groove (303) is provided on one side of the supporting arm (305); A limiting column (302), wherein the limiting column (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating disk (301), and the limiting column (302) is inserted and connected inside the limiting groove (303); A first rotating rod (304), the first rotating rod (304) being fixedly connected to one side of the limiting column (302), the first rotating rod (304) being inserted through the inner wall of one side of the limiting groove (303), and the first rotating rod (304) being inserted through the inner wall of one side of the workbench (1); A first adjusting motor (306), wherein the first adjusting motor (306) is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench (1), and the first rotating rod (304) is fixedly connected to an output end of the first adjusting motor (306).

4. The aluminum profile processing and punching equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second adjustment component (4) comprises: a second regulating motor (401), the second regulating motor (401) being fixedly connected to the back of the first rotating disk (301), the output end of the second regulating motor (401) being interlaced and connected to the middle of the first rotating disk (301); A second rotating disk (402), the second rotating disk (402) is arranged on the front side of the first rotating disk (301), and the second rotating disk (402) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second regulating motor (401).

5. The aluminum profile processing and punching equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The pushing component (7) comprises: A fixed frame (702), the fixed frame (702) being fixedly connected to the front side of the second rotating disk (402); A first cylinder (701), the first cylinder (701) being fixedly connected to the top of a fixing frame (702), and an output end of the first cylinder (701) being inserted and connected to the middle of the fixing frame (702); A movable frame (703), the movable frame (703) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (701), a mounting plate (10) is arranged on the front of the movable frame (703), the punching motor (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate (10), the rotating mechanism (5) is arranged on the back of the mounting plate (10), a mounting hole (901) is opened at the bottom end of the movable frame (703), and the laser emitter (902) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top end of the mounting hole (901).

6. The aluminum profile processing and punching equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (5) comprises: A first gear (501), the first gear (501) being arranged on the front side of the movable frame (703); a second gear (509), the second gear (509) being meshed with the bottom end of the first gear (501), the mounting plate (10) being fixedly connected to the front side of the second gear (509); A second rotating rod (504), the second rotating rod (504) being fixedly connected to the back side of the first gear (501), and the second rotating rod (504) being inserted and connected to the front side of the movable frame (703); A sliding hole (508), the sliding hole (508) being opened on the front side of the movable frame (703), the back side of the second gear (509) being fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (507), the connecting shaft (507) being inserted and connected inside the sliding hole (508); a limiting plate (506), wherein the limiting plate (506) is sleeved on one end of the connecting shaft (507), and a limiting member is provided at the connection between the second rotating rod (504) and the limiting plate (506); A limiting frame (502), wherein the limiting frame (502) is fixedly connected to the back side of the movable frame (703), and the second rotating rod (504) is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the back side of the limiting frame (502); A rotating motor (505) is fixedly connected to the back side of the limiting frame (502), and the second rotating rod (504) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (505).

7. The aluminum profile processing and punching equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The limiting member comprises a through hole formed on one side of the limiting plate (506), the second rotating rod (504) being inserted and connected inside the through hole, a limiting ring (503) being fixedly connected to an inner wall in the middle of the through hole, an annular groove being formed on one side of the second rotating rod (504), and the limiting ring (503) being inserted and connected inside the annular groove.

8. The aluminum profile processing and punching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (6) comprises: A base (602), the base (602) being arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and a moving component (8) being arranged at the bottom of the base (602); A first clamping block (604), the first clamping block (604) being arranged on the top of the base (602); A second clamping block (606), the second clamping block (606) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (602); A slide groove (605), wherein the slide groove (605) is provided at the top of the base (602); A slider (603), the slider (603) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first clamping block (604), and the slider (603) being inserted and connected inside the slide groove (605); The second cylinder (601) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (602), and the slider (603) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (601).

9. The aluminum profile processing and punching equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The moving component (8) comprises: A first movable module (801), the first movable module (801) being fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1); A second mobile module (802), wherein the second mobile module (802) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first mobile module (801), and the base (602) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second mobile module (802).

10. A positioning method based on aluminum profile processing and punching equipment, characterized in that: Using the punching device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the positioning method comprises the following steps: In the first step, the angle of the drill bit (202) is adjusted by means of the first adjustment component (3) and the second adjustment component (4), and then the drill bit (202) and the mounting plate (10) are driven to rotate by means of the rotation mechanism (5) to prevent the mounting plate (10) from blocking the laser light emitted by the laser emitter (902); In the second step, the aluminum profile is placed on the top of the base (602), and the slider (603) and the first clamping block (604) are driven to move by the second cylinder (601), and the aluminum profile is clamped and fixed by the first clamping block (604) and the second clamping block (606), and the aluminum profile is driven to move to the desired position by the first moving module (801) and the second moving module (802), and the punching position is determined by the laser emitted by the laser transmitter (902); In the third step, the mounting plate (10) and the drill bit (202) are driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism (5), so that the drill bit (202) is reset, and then the movable frame (703) and the drill bit (202) are driven to move by the first cylinder (701), and the aluminum profile is punched by the drill bit (202).

Citation Information

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