Abnormal positioning method and device of grounding wire clamp, electronic equipment and storage medium

Through the processor, the status data of the grounding clamps are acquired and analyzed, the acquisition time interval is adjusted, and cluster analysis is carried out, which solves the problem of inaccurate fault positioning of the grounding clamps in the prior art, and the accurate positioning of the grounding clamps scattered in various regions is achieved, thereby improving the safety and operation and maintenance efficiency of the power grid.

CN119880026APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25LANGFANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID JIBEI ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510015847.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the detection of grounding clamps mainly relies on manual inspection and maintenance, and it is impossible to accurately and timely fault positioning of grounding clamps with abnormal status, which increases the risk of power grid operation.

Method used

The initial state data of each ground clamp is obtained through the processor, the acquisition time interval is adjusted, the temperature and humidity data are obtained, and the data is analyzed. If a state abnormality is detected, cluster analysis is performed to generate an abnormal area cluster to achieve accurate positioning of the state abnormality grounding clips scattered in each area.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate positioning of grounding clamps with abnormal status, improves the efficiency and accuracy of fault monitoring, reduces manpower and time consumption, and improves the safety and operation and maintenance efficiency of the distribution network.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119880026A_ABST
    Figure CN119880026A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides an abnormal positioning method, device and equipment for grounding wire clamps and a storage medium, and particularly relates to the technical field of abnormal positioning of the grounding wire clamps, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the initial state data of each grounding wire clamp through a processor; adjusting an initial acquisition time interval according to the initial state data of each grounding wire clamp to obtain an acquisition time interval; acquiring state data of each grounding wire clamp according to the acquisition time interval; analyzing the state data of each grounding wire clamp to obtain a third analysis result; and if the third analysis result is that the state of the grounding wire clamp at the monitoring data point at the current moment is abnormal, clustering the monitoring data point where the grounding wire clamp at the current moment is located, and generating a plurality of abnormal region clusters. According to the method, the processor carries out clustering analysis on the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamps in the abnormal state at the current moment are located, and accurate positioning of the grounding wire clamps in the abnormal state dispersed in all areas is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of abnormal positioning of grounding wire clamps, and in particular to a method, device, electronic device and storage medium for abnormal positioning of grounding wire clamps. Background Art

[0002] In the power system, the distribution network, as an important link connecting substations and end users, is responsible for delivering the electricity generated by power stations to the majority of users. Its safe and stable operation is crucial to ensuring the continuity and quality of power supply, and directly affects industrial and commercial production and residents' daily lives. In this context, grounding clamps, as key components in the distribution network, play a vital role. They are responsible for reliably connecting the conductor to the ground wire, ensuring that in the event of leakage or lightning strikes, excess current can be safely introduced into the ground to protect the power grid from overvoltage and short-circuit faults, and maintain the safe and stable operation of the power grid.

[0003] However, in traditional distribution network management practices, the detection of grounding clamps mainly relies on manual inspection and maintenance. Due to the limitations of human factors, it is impossible to accurately and timely locate the fault of abnormal grounding clamps. This situation increases the risk of power grid operation, may lead to the expansion of faults, and even cause large-scale power outages.

[0004] Therefore, due to the limitations of human factors, it is an existing problem that the fault location of the grounding clamp in an abnormal state cannot be performed accurately and timely.

[0005] Application Contents In view of this, the purpose of the present application is to provide a method, device, electronic device and storage medium for locating an abnormality of a grounding wire clamp to solve the above-mentioned problem and realize fault locating of a grounding wire clamp in an abnormal state.

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for locating an abnormality of a grounding clamp, the method comprising: The processor obtains initial state data of each grounding wire clamp; wherein the initial state data of each grounding wire clamp includes: initial temperature data and initial humidity data; The processor adjusts the initial collection time interval according to the initial state data of each grounding wire clamp to obtain the collection time interval; The processor acquires the status data of each grounding wire clamp according to the acquisition time interval; wherein the status data of each grounding wire clamp includes: temperature data and humidity data; The processor analyzes the status data of each grounding clamp to obtain a third analysis result; If the third analysis result is that the state of the grounding wire clamp at the monitoring data point at the current moment is abnormal, the processor performs cluster analysis on the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamp with the abnormal state at the current moment is located to generate a plurality of abnormal area clusters.

[0007] Preferably, the initial collection time interval includes an initial temperature collection time interval and an initial humidity collection time interval; The processor adjusts the initial collection time interval according to the initial state data of each grounding clamp to obtain the collection time interval, comprising: The processor calculates a first judgment result according to the initial temperature data of each grounding clamp; The calculation formula of the first judgment result is:

[0008] in, is the first judgment result, is the threshold value of the number of temperature monitoring data points, is the initial temperature data of the i-th grounding clamp, is the temperature safety threshold, is the acquisition time threshold, is the number of initial temperature data; The processor calculates a second judgment result according to the initial humidity data of each grounding wire clamp; The calculation formula of the second judgment result is:

[0009] in, is the second judgment result, is the threshold of the number of humidity monitoring data points, is the initial humidity data of the jth grounding clamp, is the humidity safety threshold, is the acquisition time threshold, is the number of initial humidity data; If the first judgment result is 1 or the second judgment result is 1, the processor calculates the collection time interval; The calculation formula of the acquisition time interval is:

[0010] in, is the collection time interval, is the initial temperature collection time interval, is the initial humidity collection time interval, is the rounding function, is the number of times the initial temperature data is greater than the temperature safety threshold, is the number of times the initial humidity data is greater than the humidity safety threshold, is the initial temperature data of the i-th grounding clamp, is the temperature safety threshold, is the initial humidity data of the jth grounding clamp, is the humidity safety threshold.

[0011] Preferably, the processor analyzes the status data of each grounding clamp to obtain a third analysis result, comprising: The processor calculates the exponentially weighted moving average of the state data of the grounding wire clamp at the current moment according to the state data of each grounding wire clamp; The calculation formula of the exponentially weighted moving average of the status data of the grounding clamp at the current moment is:

[0012] in, is the exponentially weighted moving average of the grounding clamp status data at the current moment, is the smoothing coefficient, is the observed value of the state data of the grounding clamp at the current moment, It is the exponentially weighted moving average of the state data of the grounding clamp at the previous moment; The processor calculates a third analysis result according to an exponentially weighted moving average value of the state data of the grounding wire clamp at the current moment; The calculation formula of the third analysis result is:

[0013] in, is the third analysis result, is the exponentially weighted moving average of the grounding clamp status data at the current moment, is the upper threshold, is the lower threshold.

[0014] Preferably, the calculation formula of the upper threshold is:

[0015] in, is the upper threshold, is the average value of the status data of the grounding clamp, is the standard deviation of the status data of the grounding clamp; The calculation formula of the lower threshold is:

[0016] in, is the lower threshold, is the average value of the status data of the grounding clamp, is the standard deviation of the status data of the grounding clamp.

[0017] Preferably, the method further comprises: The processor calculates the closeness of the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamps with abnormal status are located in each abnormal area cluster.

[0018] Preferably, the calculation formula for the tightness of the monitoring data point where the grounding wire clamp in an abnormal state is located is:

[0019] in, The tightness of the monitoring data point where the abnormal grounding clamp is located. is the number of monitoring data points where the grounding clamp with abnormal status in the kth abnormal area cluster is located, is the monitoring data point where the abnormal grounding clamp is located at the center of the kth abnormal area cluster. is the monitoring data point where the I-th abnormal grounding clamp in the k-th abnormal area cluster is located.

[0020] Preferably, the method further comprises: The processor sorts the grounding wire clamps with abnormal status according to the number of single-dimensional abnormal values ​​of the status data of each grounding wire clamp with abnormal status in each abnormal area cluster.

[0021] The abnormal positioning method of the grounding clamp provided in this application brings the following beneficial effects: The present application provides a method for locating abnormal grounding wire clamps, in which a processor acquires the status data of each grounding wire clamp according to a collection time interval, analyzes the status data of each grounding wire clamp, and obtains a third analysis result. If the third analysis result is that the status of the grounding wire clamp at the monitoring data point at the current moment is abnormal, the processor performs cluster analysis on the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamp is located at the current moment, and generates multiple abnormal area clusters. In this method, the processor performs cluster analysis on the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamp is located at the current moment, and realizes the accurate positioning of grounding wire clamps with abnormal status scattered in various areas.

[0022] In a second aspect, the present application further provides a device for locating an abnormality of a grounding clamp, the device comprising: An acquisition module is used to acquire the initial state data of each grounding clamp; wherein the initial state data of each grounding clamp includes: initial temperature data and initial humidity data; An analysis module, used for adjusting an initial collection time interval according to initial state data of each grounding clamp to obtain a collection time interval; The acquisition module is further used to acquire the status data of each grounding clamp according to the acquisition time interval; wherein the status data of each grounding clamp includes: temperature data and humidity data; The analysis module is further used to analyze the status data of each grounding clamp to obtain a third analysis result; The positioning module is used for, if the third analysis result is that the state of the grounding wire clamp of the monitoring data point at the current moment is abnormal, the processor performs cluster analysis on the monitoring data point where the grounding wire clamp with abnormal state at the current moment is located, and generates multiple abnormal area clusters.

[0023] The abnormality locating device for the grounding wire clamp provided in the embodiment of the present application has the same technical features as the abnormality locating method for the grounding wire clamp provided in the above embodiment, so it can also solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects.

[0024] In a third aspect, the present application also provides an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the beneficial effects of any of the methods described above are achieved, which will not be repeated here.

[0025] In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the beneficial effects of any of the methods described above are achieved, which will not be repeated here.

[0026] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present application. The purpose and other advantages of the present application are realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings.

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a method for locating an abnormality of a grounding clamp provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an abnormality locating device for a grounding wire clamp provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] To facilitate understanding of this embodiment, the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below.

[0032] The present application embodiment provides a method for locating an abnormality of a grounding clamp, such as Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a method for locating an abnormality of a grounding clamp provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method comprises the following steps: S101: The processor obtains initial state data of each grounding clamp.

[0033] The initial state data of each grounding clamp includes: initial temperature data and initial humidity data.

[0034] Specifically, each of the above grounding wire clamps is installed with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. When starting detection, the processor obtains initial temperature data of each grounding wire clamp through the temperature sensor, and obtains initial humidity data of each grounding wire clamp through the humidity sensor.

[0035] S102: The processor adjusts the initial collection time interval according to the initial state data of each grounding clamp to obtain the collection time interval.

[0036] Specifically, the processor is provided with an adaptive strategy, which can adaptively adjust the time interval for collecting the status data of each grounding clamp, and obtain the status data of each grounding clamp in real time.

[0037] With such a setting, the processor can accurately determine the frequency of collecting status data. If the grounding clamp is in a good environment, the collection time interval can be appropriately extended, that is, the collection frequency can be reduced, thereby reducing the acquisition of unnecessary status data; if the grounding clamp is in a bad environment, the collection time interval can be appropriately shortened, that is, the collection frequency can be increased, thereby obtaining more comprehensive status data. In addition, with such a setting, the processor can reasonably allocate computing resources and memory space to avoid frequent data collection and storage operations from having a negative impact on system performance.

[0038] S103: The processor obtains status data of each grounding clamp according to a collection time interval.

[0039] The status data of each grounding clamp includes temperature data and humidity data.

[0040] Specifically, changes in the temperature and humidity data may cause the material properties of the grounding clamp to deteriorate, thereby affecting its electrical performance and safety. For example, excessively high temperatures may cause the material of the grounding clamp to expand or deform, while excessively high humidity may cause the grounding clamp to corrode or deteriorate its insulation properties.

[0041] It can be seen from the above that by acquiring the temperature data and humidity data of each grounding clamp through the above processor, possible faults can be effectively predicted and prevented.

[0042] S104, the processor analyzes the status data of each grounding clamp and determines whether the grounding clamp at the monitoring data point at the current moment is in an abnormal state. If so, execute step S105, if not, execute step S103.

[0043] Specifically, the processor removes the state data of each grounding clamp that is physically impossible or abnormal due to equipment failure from the acquired state data to ensure the consistency of the state data. The processor is provided with an abnormality monitoring strategy, which can analyze the state data of each grounding clamp and determine whether the grounding clamp at the monitoring data point at the current moment is abnormal.

[0044] With this arrangement, the processor can monitor the status of each grounding wire clamp in real time and analyze the status data of each grounding wire clamp to determine whether the grounding wire clamp at the monitoring data point at the current moment is in an abnormal state. This does not require a large amount of manpower to conduct regular inspections of the grounding wire clamps, thereby improving the efficiency of grounding wire clamp fault monitoring and the accuracy of grounding wire clamp fault detection, saving manpower and time.

[0045] S105: The processor performs cluster analysis on the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamps with abnormal status at the current moment are located, and generates a plurality of abnormal area clusters.

[0046] Specifically, the processor pre-sets a data group number threshold M. The above cluster analysis process is: the processor calculates the distance between every two monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamps are located at the current moment, merges the monitoring data points where the two grounding wire clamps at the current moment with the smallest distance, and generates multiple first data groups. The processor calculates the distance between every two first data groups, merges the two first data groups with the smallest distance, and generates multiple second data groups. The processor calculates the distance between every two second data groups, merges the two second data groups with the smallest distance, and generates multiple third data groups, until multiple Nth data groups are generated. If the number of Nth data groups is ≤M, the processor stops the cluster analysis, and at this time each Nth data group is an abnormal area cluster.

[0047] With such a configuration, the processor can accurately locate the grounding wire clamp with abnormal status in each abnormal area cluster. When maintaining the grounding wire clamp with abnormal status, it can be directly located in the abnormal area cluster where the grounding wire clamp with abnormal status is located for maintenance, thus avoiding the situation where the grounding wire clamp with abnormal status is scattered in various areas and difficult to maintain uniformly.

[0048] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for locating abnormal grounding wire clamps, in which a processor acquires the status data of each grounding wire clamp according to the collection time interval, analyzes the status data of each grounding wire clamp, and obtains a third analysis result. If the third analysis result is that the status of the grounding wire clamp at the monitoring data point at the current moment is abnormal, the processor performs cluster analysis on the monitoring data point where the grounding wire clamp is located at the current moment, and generates multiple abnormal area clusters. In this method, the processor performs cluster analysis on the monitoring data point where the grounding wire clamp is located at the current moment, and realizes the accurate positioning of grounding wire clamps with abnormal status scattered in various areas.

[0049] In the prior art, the status of grounding wire clamps dispersed in various areas is monitored solely by manpower, and the position of grounding wire clamps with abnormal status is determined based on the status data detected manually, and the grounding wire clamps with abnormal status are maintained manually. Compared with the prior art, this method does not require manual determination of the position of grounding wire clamps with abnormal status, and the positioning of grounding wire clamps with abnormal status is more accurate, which saves time for maintaining grounding wire clamps with abnormal status, improves the efficiency of maintaining grounding wire clamps with abnormal status, and thus significantly improves the safety, reliability and efficiency of operation and maintenance of the distribution network.

[0050] In addition, the method can automatically obtain the status data of each grounding wire clamp to monitor the status of each grounding wire clamp in real time, and can adaptively adjust the time interval of the status data obtained by the processor according to the actual environment in which the grounding wire clamp is located, thereby improving the accuracy and flexibility of data collection.

[0051] The following is an introduction to the method in which the processor adjusts the initial collection time interval according to the initial state data of each grounding wire clamp to obtain the collection time interval. The above-mentioned initial collection time interval includes the initial temperature collection time interval and the initial humidity collection time interval; the processor calculates the first judgment result according to the initial temperature data of each grounding wire clamp; the calculation formula of the first judgment result is:

[0052] in, is the first judgment result, is the threshold value of the number of temperature monitoring data points, is the initial temperature data of the i-th grounding clamp, is the temperature safety threshold, is the acquisition time threshold, is the number of initial temperature data; The processor calculates the second judgment result according to the initial humidity data of each grounding wire clamp; the calculation formula of the second judgment result is:

[0053] in, is the second judgment result, is the threshold of the number of humidity monitoring data points, is the initial humidity data of the jth grounding clamp, is the humidity safety threshold, is the acquisition time threshold, is the number of initial humidity data; If the first judgment result is 1 or the second judgment result is 1, the processor calculates the collection time interval; the calculation formula of the collection time interval is:

[0054] in, is the sampling time interval, is the initial temperature collection time interval, is the initial humidity collection time interval, is the rounding function, is the number of times the initial temperature data is greater than the temperature safety threshold, is the number of times the initial humidity data is greater than the humidity safety threshold, is the initial temperature data of the i-th grounding clamp, is the temperature safety threshold, is the initial humidity data of the jth grounding clamp, is the humidity safety threshold.

[0055] Specifically, if within the collection time threshold, the number of humidity monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamp whose initial humidity data is greater than the humidity safety threshold is greater than the humidity monitoring data point number threshold, it means that the grounding wire clamp is in a harsh environment. At this time, the initial humidity collection time interval can be shortened; if within the collection time threshold, the number of humidity monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamp whose initial humidity data is greater than the humidity safety threshold is less than the humidity monitoring data point number threshold, it means that the grounding wire clamp is in a good environment. At this time, the initial humidity collection time interval can be extended.

[0056] If within the collection time threshold, the number of temperature monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamp whose initial temperature data is greater than the temperature safety threshold is greater than the temperature monitoring data point number threshold, it means that the grounding wire clamp is in a harsh environment. In this case, the initial temperature collection time interval can be shortened; if within the collection time threshold, the number of temperature monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamp whose initial temperature data is greater than the temperature safety threshold is less than the temperature monitoring data point number threshold, it means that the grounding wire clamp is in a harsh environment. In this case, the initial temperature collection time interval can be extended.

[0057] In this manner, if the processor determines that the grounding clamp is in a good environment, the initial temperature collection time interval or the initial humidity collection time interval may be appropriately extended to reduce the acquisition of unnecessary temperature data or humidity data; if the grounding clamp is in a harsh environment, the initial temperature collection time interval or the initial humidity collection time interval may be appropriately shortened to obtain more comprehensive temperature data or humidity data.

[0058] The following is an introduction to the way in which the processor analyzes the status data of each grounding wire clamp to obtain the third analysis result. The processor calculates the exponentially weighted moving average of the status data of the grounding wire clamp at the current moment based on the status data of each grounding wire clamp; the calculation formula for the exponentially weighted moving average of the status data of the grounding wire clamp at the current moment is:

[0059] in, is the exponentially weighted moving average of the grounding clamp status data at the current moment, is the smoothing coefficient, is the observed value of the state data of the grounding clamp at the current moment, It is the exponentially weighted moving average of the state data of the grounding clamp at the previous moment; The processor calculates the third analysis result based on the exponentially weighted moving average value of the state data of the grounding wire clamp at the current moment; the calculation formula of the third analysis result is:

[0060] in, For the third analysis result, is the exponentially weighted moving average of the grounding clamp status data at the current moment, is the upper threshold, is the lower threshold.

[0061] The upper threshold is calculated as follows:

[0062] in, is the upper threshold, is the average value of the status data of the grounding clamp, is the standard deviation of the status data of the grounding clamp; The calculation formula for the lower threshold is:

[0063] in, is the lower threshold, is the average value of the status data of the grounding clamp, is the standard deviation of the status data of the grounding clamp.

[0064] Specifically, the processor uses a time series to analyze the status data of each grounding wire clamp and extracts the unidimensional outlier of the grounding wire clamp. The exponentially weighted moving average is a statistical analysis method that can characterize the dynamic change trend of data and recent data fluctuations. It is an important tool in power system monitoring and maintenance. According to the exponentially weighted moving average of the status data of the grounding wire clamp at the current moment, it can be determined whether the status of the grounding wire clamp at the monitoring data point at the current moment is abnormal. The upper and lower thresholds of the exponentially weighted moving average of the status data of the grounding wire clamp at the current moment are determined based on the mean and standard deviation of the status data.

[0065] In this method, the processor monitors abnormal fluctuations in the status data of each grounding clamp and identifies potential problems by setting an upper threshold and a lower threshold. The processor can determine whether the grounding clamp at the monitoring data point at the current moment is abnormal based on whether the exponentially weighted moving average of the status data of the grounding clamp at the current moment is between the upper threshold and the lower threshold. This does not require a large amount of manpower to conduct regular inspections of the grounding clamp, thereby improving the efficiency of fault monitoring of the grounding clamp and the accuracy of fault detection of the grounding clamp, saving manpower and time.

[0066] In one embodiment, the processor calculates the density of the monitoring data points where the abnormal grounding wire clamps are located in each abnormal area cluster. The calculation formula for the density of the monitoring data points where the abnormal grounding wire clamps are located is:

[0067] in, The tightness of the monitoring data point where the abnormal grounding clamp is located. is the number of monitoring data points where the grounding clamp with abnormal status in the kth abnormal area cluster is located, is the monitoring data point where the abnormal grounding clamp is located at the center of the kth abnormal area cluster. is the monitoring data point where the I-th abnormal grounding clamp in the k-th abnormal area cluster is located.

[0068] Specifically, the closeness of the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamp with abnormal status is located can reflect the correlation and similarity between the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamp with abnormal status is located. When a grounding wire clamp is in an abnormal state, the position of the grounding wire clamp can be restricted to a smaller area. By calculating the closeness of the monitoring data points of the grounding wire clamp with abnormal status in the abnormal area cluster, the specific position of the grounding wire clamp with abnormal status can be more accurately located.

[0069] In this method, by continuously monitoring and analyzing the tightness of the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamps in abnormal states are located, potential problems of each grounding wire clamp can be discovered and dealt with in a timely manner, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of detecting grounding wire clamps in abnormal states and improving the reliability of grounding wire clamp state detection.

[0070] In one implementation, the processor sorts the grounding wire clamps with abnormal status according to the number of single-dimensional abnormal values ​​of the status data of each grounding wire clamp with abnormal status in each abnormal region cluster.

[0071] Specifically, the above sorting rule is to sort from most to least according to the number of single-dimensional outliers. The staff will perform maintenance from the location of the grounding wire clamp with the most single-dimensional outliers to the location of the grounding wire clamp with the least single-dimensional outliers.

[0072] In this method, the processor sorts the status data of each abnormal grounding wire clamp in each abnormal area cluster from most to least according to the number of single-dimensional abnormal values. This method effectively identifies the most likely fault source (the monitoring data point where the abnormal grounding wire clamp is located), significantly improves the operation and maintenance efficiency, improves the safety and reliability of the distribution network, reduces costs, and enhances the data processing and analysis capabilities of the processor, thereby realizing the intelligent and automated management of the distribution network.

[0073] Based on the above method embodiment, the present application embodiment also provides a device for locating an abnormality of a grounding clamp. Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of a grounding clamp abnormality location device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device includes an acquisition module 21, an analysis module 22 and a location module 23; wherein the functions of each module are as follows: The acquisition module 21 is used to acquire the initial state data of each grounding clamp; wherein the initial state data of each grounding clamp includes: initial temperature data and initial humidity data; An analysis module 22, used to adjust the initial collection time interval according to the initial state data of each grounding clamp to obtain a collection time interval; The acquisition module 21 is further used to acquire the status data of each grounding clamp according to the collection time interval; wherein the status data of each grounding clamp includes: temperature data and humidity data; The analysis module 22 is further used to analyze the status data of each grounding clamp to obtain a third analysis result; The positioning module 23 is used for, if the third analysis result is that the state of the grounding wire clamp of the monitoring data point at the current moment is abnormal, the processor performs cluster analysis on the monitoring data point where the grounding wire clamp with the abnormal state at the current moment is located, and generates multiple abnormal area clusters.

[0074] Preferably, the initial collection time interval includes an initial temperature collection time interval and an initial humidity collection time interval; The analysis module 22 is specifically used to calculate and obtain a first judgment result according to the initial temperature data of each grounding clamp; The calculation formula for the first judgment result is:

[0075] in, is the first judgment result, is the threshold value of the number of temperature monitoring data points, is the initial temperature data of the i-th grounding clamp, is the temperature threshold, is the acquisition time threshold, is the number of initial temperature data; Calculating a second judgment result according to the initial humidity data of each grounding clamp; The calculation formula for the second judgment result is:

[0076] in, is the second judgment result, is the threshold of the number of humidity monitoring data points, is the initial humidity data of the jth grounding clamp, is the humidity threshold, is the acquisition time threshold, is the number of initial humidity data; If the first judgment result is 1 or the second judgment result is 1, the collection time interval is calculated; The calculation formula for the collection time interval is:

[0077] in, is the sampling time interval, is the initial temperature collection time interval, is the initial humidity collection time interval, is the rounding function, is the number of times the initial temperature data is greater than the temperature safety threshold, is the number of times the initial humidity data is greater than the humidity safety threshold, is the initial temperature data of the i-th grounding clamp, is the temperature threshold, is the initial humidity data of the jth grounding clamp, is the humidity threshold.

[0078] Preferably, the analysis module 22 is specifically used to calculate the exponentially weighted moving average of the state data of the grounding wire clamp at the current moment according to the state data of each grounding wire clamp; The calculation formula of the exponentially weighted moving average of the status data of the grounding clamp at the current moment is:

[0079] in, is the exponentially weighted moving average of the grounding clamp status data at the current moment, is the smoothing coefficient, is the observed value of the state data of the grounding clamp at the current moment, It is the exponentially weighted moving average of the state data of the grounding clamp at the previous moment; The analysis module 22 is specifically used to calculate the third analysis result according to the exponentially weighted moving average value of the state data of the grounding clamp at the current moment; The calculation formula for the third analysis result is:

[0080] in, For the third analysis result, is the exponentially weighted moving average of the grounding clamp status data at the current moment, is the upper threshold, is the lower threshold.

[0081] Preferably, the analysis module 22 is specifically configured to obtain the upper threshold value according to the following formula:

[0082] in, is the upper threshold, is the average value of the status data of the grounding clamp, is the standard deviation of the status data of the grounding clamp; The lower threshold is obtained according to the following formula:

[0083] in, is the lower threshold, is the average value of the status data of the grounding clamp, is the standard deviation of the status data of the grounding clamp.

[0084] Preferably, the positioning module 23 is further used to calculate the closeness of the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamps with abnormal status are located in each abnormal area cluster.

[0085] Preferably, the positioning module 23 is specifically used to obtain the closeness of the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamp with abnormal status is located according to the following formula:

[0086] in, The tightness of the monitoring data point where the abnormal grounding clamp is located. is the number of monitoring data points where the grounding clamp with abnormal status in the kth abnormal area cluster is located, is the monitoring data point where the abnormal grounding clamp is located at the center of the kth abnormal area cluster. is the monitoring data point where the I-th abnormal grounding clamp in the k-th abnormal area cluster is located.

[0087] Preferably, the positioning module 23 is further used to sort the grounding wire clamps with abnormal status according to the number of single-dimensional abnormal values ​​of the status data of each grounding wire clamp with abnormal status in each abnormal area cluster.

[0088] The abnormality locating device for the grounding wire clamp provided in the embodiment of the present application has the same technical features as the abnormality locating method for the grounding wire clamp provided in the above embodiment, so it can also solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects.

[0089] An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores machine executable instructions that can be executed by the processor, and the processor executes the machine executable instructions to implement the above-mentioned abnormal positioning method of the grounding wire clamp.

[0090] See also Figure 3As shown, the electronic device includes a processor 100 and a memory 101, wherein the memory 101 stores machine executable instructions that can be executed by the processor 100, and the processor 100 executes the machine executable instructions to implement the above-mentioned abnormality positioning method of the grounding clamp.

[0091] Further, Figure 3 The electronic device shown further includes a bus 102 and a communication interface 103 , and the processor 100 , the communication interface 103 and the memory 101 are connected via the bus 102 .

[0092] Among them, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk storage. The communication connection between the system network element and at least one other network element is realized through at least one communication interface 103 (which can be wired or wireless), and the Internet, wide area network, local area network, metropolitan area network, etc. can be used. The bus 102 can be an ISA (Industrial Standard Architecture) bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc. The above-mentioned bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 3 Only one bidirectional arrow is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0093] The processor 100 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit or software instructions in the processor 100. The above processor 100 can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor for execution, or a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor for execution. The software module may be located in a storage medium mature in the art, such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc. The storage medium is located in the memory 101, and the processor 100 reads the information in the memory 101 and completes the steps of the method of the above embodiment in combination with its hardware.

[0094] This embodiment also provides a machine-readable storage medium, which stores machine-executable instructions. When the machine-executable instructions are called and executed by a processor, the machine-executable instructions prompt the processor to implement the above-mentioned abnormal positioning method of the grounding clamp.

[0095] The computer program product of the abnormal positioning method, device and electronic device of the grounding clamp provided in the embodiments of the present application includes a computer-readable storage medium storing program code, and the instructions included in the program code can be used to execute the method described in the previous method embodiment. The specific implementation can refer to the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here. The technicians in the relevant field can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working process of the system and device described above can refer to the corresponding process in the previous method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0096] In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium that can be executed by a processor. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

[0097] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0098] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present application, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. The protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above-described embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that any technician familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above-described embodiments within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for locating an abnormality of a grounding clamp, characterized in that: The method comprises: The processor obtains initial state data of each grounding wire clamp; wherein the initial state data of each grounding wire clamp includes: initial temperature data and initial humidity data; The processor adjusts the initial collection time interval according to the initial state data of each grounding wire clamp to obtain the collection time interval; The processor acquires the status data of each grounding wire clamp according to the acquisition time interval; wherein the status data of each grounding wire clamp includes: temperature data and humidity data; The processor analyzes the status data of each grounding clamp to obtain a third analysis result; If the third analysis result is that the state of the grounding wire clamp at the monitoring data point at the current moment is abnormal, the processor performs cluster analysis on the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamp with the abnormal state at the current moment is located to generate a plurality of abnormal area clusters.

2. The method for locating an abnormality of a grounding clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The initial collection time interval includes an initial temperature collection time interval and an initial humidity collection time interval; The processor adjusts the initial collection time interval according to the initial state data of each grounding clamp to obtain the collection time interval, comprising: The processor calculates a first judgment result according to the initial temperature data of each grounding clamp; The calculation formula of the first judgment result is: in, is the first judgment result, is the threshold value of the number of temperature monitoring data points, is the initial temperature data of the i-th grounding clamp, is the temperature safety threshold, is the acquisition time threshold, is the number of initial temperature data; The processor calculates a second judgment result according to the initial humidity data of each grounding wire clamp; The calculation formula of the second judgment result is: in, is the second judgment result, is the threshold of the number of humidity monitoring data points, is the initial humidity data of the jth grounding clamp, is the humidity safety threshold, is the acquisition time threshold, is the number of initial humidity data; If the first judgment result is 1 or the second judgment result is 1, the processor calculates the collection time interval; The calculation formula of the acquisition time interval is: in, is the collection time interval, is the initial temperature collection time interval, is the initial humidity collection time interval, is the rounding function, is the number of times the initial temperature data is greater than the temperature safety threshold, is the number of times the initial humidity data is greater than the humidity safety threshold, is the initial temperature data of the i-th grounding clamp, is the temperature safety threshold, is the initial humidity data of the jth grounding clamp, is the humidity safety threshold.

3. The abnormality locating method of the grounding clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processor analyzes the status data of each grounding clamp to obtain a third analysis result, comprising: The processor calculates the exponentially weighted moving average of the state data of the grounding wire clamp at the current moment according to the state data of each grounding wire clamp; The calculation formula of the exponentially weighted moving average of the status data of the grounding clamp at the current moment is: in, is the exponentially weighted moving average of the grounding clamp status data at the current moment, is the smoothing coefficient, is the observed value of the state data of the grounding clamp at the current moment, It is the exponentially weighted moving average of the state data of the grounding clamp at the previous moment; The processor calculates a third analysis result according to an exponentially weighted moving average value of the state data of the grounding wire clamp at the current moment; The calculation formula of the third analysis result is: in, is the third analysis result, is the exponentially weighted moving average of the grounding clamp status data at the current moment, is the upper threshold, is the lower threshold.

4. The method for locating an abnormality of a grounding clamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The calculation formula of the upper threshold is: in, is the upper threshold, is the average value of the status data of the grounding clamp, is the standard deviation of the status data of the grounding clamp; The calculation formula of the lower threshold is: in, is the lower threshold, is the average value of the status data of the grounding clamp, is the standard deviation of the status data of the grounding clamp.

5. The method for locating an abnormality of a grounding clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The processor calculates the closeness of the monitoring data points where the grounding wire clamps with abnormal status are located in each abnormal area cluster.

6. The method for locating an abnormality of a grounding clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The calculation formula for the tightness of the monitoring data point where the grounding wire clamp with abnormal status is located is: in, The tightness of the monitoring data point where the abnormal grounding clamp is located. is the number of monitoring data points where the grounding clamp with abnormal status in the kth abnormal area cluster is located, is the monitoring data point where the abnormal grounding clamp is located at the center of the kth abnormal area cluster. is the monitoring data point where the I-th abnormal grounding clamp in the k-th abnormal area cluster is located.

7. The method for locating an abnormality of a grounding clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The processor sorts the grounding wire clamps with abnormal status according to the number of single-dimensional abnormal values ​​of the status data of each grounding wire clamp with abnormal status in each abnormal area cluster.

8. A device for locating abnormality of a grounding wire clamp, characterized in that: The device comprises: An acquisition module is used to acquire the initial state data of each grounding clamp; wherein the initial state data of each grounding clamp includes: initial temperature data and initial humidity data; An analysis module, used for adjusting an initial collection time interval according to initial state data of each grounding wire clamp to obtain a collection time interval; The acquisition module is further used to acquire the status data of each grounding clamp according to the acquisition time interval; wherein the status data of each grounding clamp includes: temperature data and humidity data; The analysis module is further used to analyze the status data of each grounding clamp to obtain a third analysis result; The positioning module is used for, if the third analysis result is that the state of the grounding wire clamp of the monitoring data point at the current moment is abnormal, the processor performs cluster analysis on the monitoring data point where the grounding wire clamp with abnormal state at the current moment is located, and generates multiple abnormal area clusters.

9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 7 are executed.