Carbon emission data processing method and corresponding device

Abstract

The invention relates to a carbon emission data processing method and a corresponding device, and the method comprises the steps: displaying carbon accounting modules corresponding to a plurality of carbon accounting objects in a dual-carbon consultation service platform, and the plurality of carbon accounting objects comprise a region object, a personal object, a project object, an enterprise object and an industry object; in response to a selection operation on a target module in the plurality of carbon accounting modules, obtaining carbon emission data corresponding to the target module; determining a target calculation formula corresponding to an editing operation in response to the editing operation of the calculation formula for carbon accounting on the target carbon accounting object; and in response to a carbon emission accounting operation on the target module, carrying out accounting on the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, and displaying the carbon accounting result. According to the invention, carbon accounting can be carried out on a plurality of different scenes in the dual-carbon consultation service platform, so that the flexibility and expandability of carbon accounting can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of data processing technology, and in particular, to a carbon emission data processing method and a corresponding device. Background Art

[0002] The dual-carbon consulting service platform is mainly a professional platform for providing carbon emission management and emission reduction strategy support to enterprises and organizations. In related technologies, the dual-carbon consulting service platform is usually used to manage the carbon emission data generated in the target area, which can be a park area or a city area. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a carbon emission data processing method and a corresponding device to solve the technical problems existing in the related technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a carbon emission data processing method, comprising: Displaying carbon accounting modules corresponding to multiple carbon accounting objects in the dual-carbon consulting service platform, wherein the multiple carbon accounting objects include regional objects, individual objects, project objects, enterprise objects and industry objects; In response to a selection operation of a target module among the plurality of carbon accounting modules, obtaining carbon emission data corresponding to the target module, wherein the carbon emission data is obtained according to carbon emission related data generated by a target carbon accounting object corresponding to the target module; In response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for carbon accounting of the target carbon accounting object, determining a target calculation formula corresponding to the editing operation; In response to the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, and the carbon accounting result is displayed.

[0005] Optionally, in response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for carbon accounting of the target carbon accounting object, determining a target calculation formula corresponding to the editing operation includes: In response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for performing carbon accounting on the target carbon accounting object, a formula editor is displayed, and the target calculation formula for performing carbon accounting on the target carbon accounting object is edited in the formula editor.

[0006] Optionally, the carbon emission data is obtained by: Acquire the carbon emission related data corresponding to the target carbon accounting object; Eliminate abnormal data from the carbon emission related data to obtain carbon emission related sub-data; The carbon emission related sub-data are processed by at least one of a carbon emission factor method, a mass balance method and an actual measurement method to obtain the carbon emission data.

[0007] Optionally, when the target carbon accounting object is a regional object, the target module is a regional carbon accounting module, the target calculation formula is a peak prediction model, and the response to the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module is to calculate the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, including: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the regional carbon accounting module, determining greenhouse gas emission parameters of the region corresponding to the carbon emission data through the Kaya identity and the long-term energy substitution planning system; Inputting the greenhouse gas emission parameters and the carbon emission data into the peak prediction model to obtain the carbon emission peak value and the peak year, wherein the peak prediction model is used to predict the year in which the carbon accounting object reaches the carbon emission peak value; Calculate the carbon neutrality year based on the carbon emission peak and the peak year, and predict the carbon neutrality path based on the carbon neutrality year; The carbon neutrality pathway is determined as the carbon accounting result.

[0008] Optionally, when the target carbon accounting object is an enterprise object and / or an industry object, the target module is an enterprise carbon accounting module and / or an industry carbon accounting module, the target calculation formula is a process life cycle assessment calculation formula, and the response to the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module is to calculate the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, including: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the enterprise carbon accounting module and / or the industry carbon accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the process life cycle assessment calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result.

[0009] Optionally, when the target carbon accounting object is a project object, the target module is an emission reduction accounting module, the target calculation formula is a baseline calculation formula and a scenario calculation formula, and in response to the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module, the carbon emission data is calculated by the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, including: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the emission reduction accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the baseline calculation formula and the scenario calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result, wherein the carbon emission data includes at least one of baseline carbon emission data, project carbon emission data and leaked carbon emission data.

[0010] Optionally, the method further comprises: The historical accounting report is expanded and updated according to the carbon accounting result, and the expanded and updated historical accounting report is sent to the terminal device of the relevant personnel so that the relevant personnel can process the target carbon accounting object.

[0011] Optionally, when the target carbon accounting object is an individual object, the target module is a carbon footprint accounting module, the target calculation formula is a process life cycle assessment calculation formula or an emission factor calculation formula, and the response to the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module is to calculate the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, including: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the carbon footprint accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated by using the process life cycle assessment calculation formula or the emission factor calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result.

[0012] Optionally, the method further comprises: When the carbon accounting result is not within the preset accounting threshold, a warning message is generated and sent to a terminal device of a relevant person so that the relevant person can process the target carbon accounting object.

[0013] In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a carbon emission data processing system, including a display module, a selection module, a determination module, and a calculation module; The display module is used to display the carbon accounting modules corresponding to the multiple carbon accounting objects in the dual carbon consulting service platform, wherein the multiple carbon accounting objects include regional objects, personal objects, project objects, enterprise objects and industry objects; The selection module is used to obtain carbon emission data corresponding to a target module in response to a selection operation of a target module among the plurality of carbon accounting modules, wherein the carbon emission data is obtained according to carbon emission related data generated by a target carbon accounting object corresponding to the target module; The determination module is configured to, in response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for carbon accounting of the target carbon accounting object, determine a target calculation formula corresponding to the editing operation; The calculation module is used to respond to the carbon emission accounting operation of the target module, calculate the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula, obtain the carbon accounting result, and display the carbon accounting result.

[0014] Optionally, the determining module is used to: In response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for performing carbon accounting on the target carbon accounting object, a formula editor is displayed, and the target calculation formula for performing carbon accounting on the target carbon accounting object is edited in the formula editor.

[0015] Optionally, the carbon emission data is obtained by: Acquire the carbon emission related data corresponding to the target carbon accounting object; Eliminate abnormal data from the carbon emission related data to obtain carbon emission related sub-data; The carbon emission related sub-data are processed by at least one of a carbon emission factor method, a mass balance method and an actual measurement method to obtain the carbon emission data.

[0016] Optionally, when the target carbon accounting object is a regional object, the target module is a regional carbon accounting module, the target calculation formula is a peak prediction model, and the calculation module is used to: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the regional carbon accounting module, determining greenhouse gas emission parameters of the region corresponding to the carbon emission data through the Kaya identity and the long-term energy substitution planning system; Inputting the greenhouse gas emission parameters and the carbon emission data into the peak prediction model to obtain the carbon emission peak value and the peak year, wherein the peak prediction model is used to predict the year in which the carbon accounting object reaches the carbon emission peak value; Calculate the carbon neutrality year based on the carbon emission peak and the peak year, and predict the carbon neutrality path based on the carbon neutrality year; The carbon neutrality pathway is determined as the carbon accounting result.

[0017] Optionally, when the target carbon accounting object is an enterprise object and / or an industry object, the target module is an enterprise carbon accounting module and / or an industry carbon accounting module, the target calculation formula is a process life cycle assessment calculation formula, and the calculation module is used to: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the enterprise carbon accounting module and / or the industry carbon accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the process life cycle assessment calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result.

[0018] Optionally, when the target carbon accounting object is a project object, the target module is an emission reduction accounting module, the target calculation formula is a baseline calculation formula and a scenario calculation formula, and the calculation module is used to: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the emission reduction accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the baseline calculation formula and the scenario calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result, wherein the carbon emission data includes at least one of baseline carbon emission data, project carbon emission data and leaked carbon emission data.

[0019] Optionally, the carbon emission data processing system further includes: The historical accounting report is expanded and updated according to the carbon accounting result, and the expanded and updated historical accounting report is sent to the terminal device of the relevant personnel so that the relevant personnel can process the target carbon accounting object.

[0020] Optionally, when the target carbon accounting object is an individual object, the target module is a carbon footprint accounting module, the target calculation formula is a process life cycle assessment calculation formula or an emission factor calculation formula, and the calculation module is used to: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the carbon footprint accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated by using the process life cycle assessment calculation formula or the emission factor calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result.

[0021] Optionally, the carbon emission data processing system further includes: When the carbon accounting result is not within the preset accounting threshold, a warning message is generated and sent to a terminal device of a relevant person so that the relevant person can process the target carbon accounting object.

[0022] In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the methods provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.

[0023] In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure provides a dual-carbon consulting service platform, including: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; A processor is used to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of any one of the methods provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.

[0024] In a fifth aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the methods provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the carbon accounting modules corresponding to multiple carbon accounting objects are displayed in the dual-carbon consulting service platform. In response to the selection operation of the target module in the multiple carbon accounting modules, the carbon emission data corresponding to the target module is obtained. In response to the editing operation of the carbon accounting calculation formula for the target carbon accounting object, the target calculation formula corresponding to the editing operation is determined; in response to the carbon emission accounting operation for the target module, the carbon emission data is calculated by the target calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result, and the carbon accounting result is displayed, wherein the multiple carbon accounting objects include regional objects, personal objects, project objects, enterprise objects and industry objects. By displaying the carbon accounting modules corresponding to regional objects, personal objects, project objects, enterprise objects and industry objects on the dual-carbon consulting service platform, compared with the related art of calculating the carbon emission data generated in a single scenario, the carbon accounting for multiple different scenarios can be realized in the dual-carbon consulting service platform, thereby improving the flexibility and scalability of carbon accounting.

[0026] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram showing a method for processing carbon emission data according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a carbon emission data processing system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0031] It should be noted that all actions of acquiring signals, information or data in the present disclosure are carried out in compliance with the relevant data protection laws and policies of the country where the device is located and with the authorization given by the owner of the corresponding device.

[0032] In the related technologies, in the technical solutions of carbon emission monitoring and display methods, systems, storage media and equipment in dual-carbon parks, it is mainly aimed at park management parties, dynamically displaying carbon emission data in the park, setting carbon emission excess values, comparing carbon emission data with carbon emission excess values, and then making real-time warnings. In a technical solution of a dual-carbon management method and system, it is mainly to obtain carbon emission data of all target objects in the target area, and to generate carbon emission layout management data based on the carbon emission data. In a technical solution of a dual-carbon digital city management system, it is mainly aimed at cities to realize carbon emission accounting for different objects in the region.

[0033] However, the inventors discovered that when using the technical methods in the relevant technology to perform carbon accounting, only the carbon emission data generated in a single fixed scenario can be accounted for, and the carbon emission data generated in multiple scenarios cannot be accounted for.

[0034] In view of this, the present disclosure provides a carbon emission data processing method and a corresponding device to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned related technologies.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a method for processing carbon emission data according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, with reference to Figure 1 ,include: S101: displaying carbon accounting modules corresponding to a plurality of carbon accounting objects respectively in the dual carbon consulting service platform, wherein the plurality of carbon accounting objects include regional objects, individual objects, project objects, enterprise objects and industry objects; S102: in response to a selection operation of a target module among the plurality of carbon accounting modules, obtaining carbon emission data corresponding to the target module, wherein the carbon emission data is obtained according to carbon emission related data generated by a target carbon accounting object corresponding to the target module; S103: In response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for carbon accounting of the target carbon accounting object, determining a target calculation formula corresponding to the editing operation; S104: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, and the carbon accounting result is displayed.

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the carbon accounting modules corresponding to multiple carbon accounting objects are displayed in the dual-carbon consulting service platform. In response to the selection operation of the target module in the multiple carbon accounting modules, the carbon emission data corresponding to the target module is obtained. In response to the editing operation of the carbon accounting calculation formula for the target carbon accounting object, the target calculation formula corresponding to the editing operation is determined; in response to the carbon emission accounting operation for the target module, the carbon emission data is calculated by the target calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result, and the carbon accounting result is displayed, wherein the multiple carbon accounting objects include regional objects, personal objects, project objects, enterprise objects and industry objects. By displaying the carbon accounting modules corresponding to regional objects, personal objects, project objects, enterprise objects and industry objects on the dual-carbon consulting service platform, compared with the related art of calculating the carbon emission data generated in a single scenario, the carbon accounting for multiple different scenarios can be realized in the dual-carbon consulting service platform, thereby improving the flexibility and scalability of carbon accounting.

[0037] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the carbon emission data processing method provided by the present disclosure, the above steps are described in detail with examples below.

[0038] For example, the carbon accounting module can be a module for quantifying the generated carbon emission data. In the dual-carbon consulting service platform set in this embodiment, multiple carbon accounting modules are included, and each carbon accounting module can be used to account for the carbon emission data generated by a carbon accounting object. Among them, the carbon accounting module can include a regional carbon accounting module, a carbon footprint accounting module, an enterprise carbon accounting module, an industry carbon accounting module, and an emission reduction accounting module. The carbon accounting object can include a regional object, a personal object, a project object, an enterprise object, and an industry object. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not make specific limitations on this. For example, when the carbon accounting object is a regional object, the carbon accounting module may be a regional carbon accounting module, which may be used to account for the carbon emission data generated by the regional object; when the carbon accounting object is an individual object, the carbon accounting module may be a carbon footprint accounting module, which may be used to account for the carbon emission data generated by the individual; when the carbon accounting object is a project object, the carbon accounting module may be an emission reduction accounting module, which may be used to account for the carbon emission data generated by the project; when the carbon accounting object is an enterprise object and / or an industry object, the carbon accounting module may be an enterprise carbon accounting module and / or an industry carbon accounting module, which may be used to account for the carbon emission data generated by the enterprise, and the industry carbon accounting module may be used to account for the carbon emission data generated by the industry, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not make specific limitations on this.

[0039] For example, the target module may be a module corresponding to the carbon accounting object. For example, when the carbon accounting object is a regional object, the carbon accounting module may be a regional carbon accounting module, when the carbon accounting object is an individual object, the carbon accounting module may be a carbon footprint accounting module, and when the carbon accounting object is an enterprise object, the carbon accounting module may be an enterprise carbon accounting module, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not specifically limit this.

[0040] The carbon emission data may be the carbon emission data generated by the target module corresponding to the target carbon accounting object, and the carbon emission data is obtained based on the carbon emission related data generated by the target carbon accounting object, wherein the carbon emission related data may include carbon-containing parameter data such as fuel data, energy consumption data, and energy data.

[0041] In this embodiment, on the dual-carbon consulting service platform, in response to the selection operation of the target module, the carbon emission data of the target carbon accounting object corresponding to the target module can be obtained. For example, when the target module is a regional carbon accounting module, in response to the selection operation of the multi-regional carbon accounting module, the carbon emission data of the regional object can be obtained; when the target module is a carbon footprint accounting module, in response to the selection operation of the carbon footprint accounting module, the carbon emission data of the individual object can be obtained; when the target module is an enterprise accounting module, in response to the selection operation of the enterprise accounting module, the carbon emission data of the enterprise object can be obtained; when the target module is an industry accounting module, in response to the selection operation of the industry accounting module, the carbon emission data of the industry object can be obtained; when the target module is an emission reduction accounting module, in response to the selection operation of the emission reduction accounting module, the carbon emission data of the project object can be obtained, and this embodiment of the disclosure does not make specific limitations.

[0042] In a possible manner, the carbon emission data is obtained by: Acquire the carbon emission related data corresponding to the target carbon accounting object; Eliminate abnormal data from the carbon emission related data to obtain carbon emission related sub-data; The carbon emission related sub-data are processed by at least one of a carbon emission factor method, a mass balance method and an actual measurement method to obtain the carbon emission data.

[0043] It should be understood that the acquired carbon emission related data may include abnormal data, such as missing data fragments. Therefore, it is necessary to eliminate the abnormal data to obtain carbon emission related sub-data. Afterwards, the carbon emission related sub-data can be processed by at least one of the carbon emission factor method, the mass balance method and the actual measurement method to obtain carbon emission data. Among them, the carbon emission factor method can be a method for calculating greenhouse gas emissions based on the emission factors of specific activities. The mass balance method can be a method for calculating the share of new chemicals consumed to meet the capacity of new equipment or replace the removal of gases based on new chemicals and equipment in production and life. The actual measurement method can be a method for summarizing the relevant carbon emissions based on the measured basic data of emission sources.

[0044] Calculating the carbon emission data of the target carbon accounting object based on the carbon emission related sub-data can improve the accuracy and precision of the carbon emission data.

[0045] For example, the target calculation formula can be used to quantify the calculation expression of carbon emission data. Different carbon emission data can correspond to different target calculation formulas. When responding to an edit operation of a calculation formula for carbon accounting for a target carbon accounting object, the target calculation formula corresponding to the edit operation can be determined by relevant personnel.

[0046] In a possible manner, in response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for carbon accounting of the target carbon accounting object, determining a target calculation formula corresponding to the editing operation includes: In response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for performing carbon accounting on the target carbon accounting object, a formula editor is displayed, and the target calculation formula for performing carbon accounting on the target carbon accounting object is edited in the formula editor.

[0047] It should be understood that the formula editor is a tool for creating and editing mathematical formulas. In this embodiment, in response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for carbon accounting of a target carbon accounting object, the formula editor can be displayed on the dual carbon consulting service platform, and then the target calculation formula can be edited in the formula editor.

[0048] For example, after determining the target calculation formula and carbon emission data, on the dual-carbon consulting service platform, in response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the target module, the carbon emission data can be calculated using the target calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result, and the carbon accounting result can be displayed on the corresponding target module.

[0049] By setting up multiple carbon accounting modules for carbon accounting of different carbon accounting objects on the dual-carbon consulting service platform, it is possible to calculate the carbon emission data generated in multiple scenarios, thereby improving the flexibility and scalability of the dual-carbon consulting service platform.

[0050] In a possible manner, when the target carbon accounting object is a regional object, the target module is a regional carbon accounting module, the target calculation formula is a peak prediction model, and the response to the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module is to calculate the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, including: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the regional carbon accounting module, determining greenhouse gas emission parameters of the region corresponding to the carbon emission data through the Kaya identity and the long-term energy substitution planning system; Inputting the greenhouse gas emission parameters and the carbon emission data into the peak prediction model to obtain the carbon emission peak value and the peak year, wherein the peak prediction model is used to predict the year in which the carbon accounting object reaches the carbon emission peak value; Calculate the carbon neutrality year based on the carbon emission peak and the peak year, and predict the carbon neutrality path based on the carbon neutrality year; The carbon neutrality pathway is determined as the carbon accounting result.

[0051] It should be understood that in this embodiment, when the target carbon accounting object is a regional object, the carbon accounting module can be a regional carbon accounting module, and the target calculation formula for calculating the carbon emission data corresponding to the regional object can be a peak prediction model, wherein the peak prediction model can be used to predict the year in which the target carbon accounting object reaches the carbon emission peak.

[0052] The Kaya identity is a formula that can be used to analyze and calculate carbon emission data. The long-term energy substitution planning system can be a bottom-up energy-environment accounting tool based on scenario analysis. In this embodiment, when the carbon emission data corresponding to the regional carbon accounting module is calculated, the greenhouse gas emission parameters of the regional object corresponding to the carbon emission data can be first calculated through the Kaya identity and the long-term energy substitution planning system. After that, the greenhouse gas emission parameters and carbon emission data can be input into the peak prediction model to obtain the carbon emission peak and peak year. Then, the carbon neutrality year can be calculated based on the carbon emission peak and peak year, and the carbon neutrality path can be predicted based on the carbon neutrality year, and finally the carbon neutrality path can be determined as the carbon accounting result. And the relevant personnel can analyze the relevant measures for carbon neutrality of the regional object through the carbon neutrality year, and then the relevant inputs and benefits in the regional object can be calculated based on the relevant measures and the carbon neutrality path. Among them, the relevant measures can be measures to reduce carbon-containing parameter emissions such as reducing electricity consumption and reducing coal burning.

[0053] In a possible manner, when the target carbon accounting object is an enterprise object and / or an industry object, the target module is an enterprise carbon accounting module and / or an industry carbon accounting module, the target calculation formula is a process life cycle assessment calculation formula, and the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module is responded to by calculating the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, including: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the enterprise carbon accounting module and / or the industry carbon accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the process life cycle assessment calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result.

[0054] It should be understood that when the target carbon accounting object is an enterprise object and / or an industry object, the target module can be an enterprise carbon accounting module and / or an industry carbon accounting module. When responding to the carbon emission accounting operation of the enterprise carbon accounting module and / or the industry carbon accounting module, the carbon emission data can be calculated through the process life cycle assessment calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result. Among them, the process life cycle assessment calculation formula can be to collect and analyze the input and output data of the target carbon accounting object from production, use to final disposal of the entire life cycle stage, and then calculate the total carbon emissions and environmental impact of the target carbon accounting object. Enterprises are classified according to industry, and the carbon emission data corresponding to enterprises of the same category are added to obtain the carbon emission data corresponding to the industry.

[0055] In a possible manner, when the target carbon accounting object is a project object, the target module is an emission reduction accounting module, the target calculation formula is a baseline calculation formula and a scenario calculation formula, and in response to the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module, the carbon emission data is calculated by the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, including: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the emission reduction accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the baseline calculation formula and the scenario calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result, wherein the carbon emission data includes at least one of baseline carbon emission data, project carbon emission data and leaked carbon emission data.

[0056] It should be understood that when the target carbon accounting object is a project object, the target module can be an emission reduction accounting module, and the corresponding carbon emission data can include at least one of baseline carbon emission data, project carbon emission data, and leaked carbon emission data. Among them, baseline carbon emission data can include historical carbon emission data and predicted future carbon emission data without policies or measures; project carbon emission data can be the greenhouse gas emissions generated during the implementation of a specific project; leaked carbon emission data can be carbon emission data caused by carbon leakage. The target calculation formula can be a baseline calculation formula or a scenario calculation formula, wherein the baseline calculation formula can be used to predict carbon emission data without the implementation of emission reduction measures, and the scenario calculation formula can be used for macro analysis of the potential impact of different policies or measures on carbon emission data under different scenarios.

[0057] In this embodiment, in response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the emission reduction accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated through the baseline calculation formula and the scenario calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting results, thereby ensuring the accuracy and traceability of the carbon accounting results, and at the same time distinguishing between the rapid measurement and detailed calculation carbon accounting processes.

[0058] In a possible embodiment, the method further comprises: The historical accounting report is expanded and updated according to the carbon accounting result, and the expanded and updated historical accounting report is sent to the terminal device of the relevant personnel so that the relevant personnel can process the target carbon accounting object.

[0059] It should be understood that after the carbon emission data is calculated in the emission reduction accounting module to obtain the carbon accounting results, the historical accounting report can be expanded and updated through the carbon accounting results. At the same time, the expanded and updated historical accounting report can be sent to the terminal device of relevant personnel, and the relevant personnel can determine whether there are unqualified carbon emissions in the expanded and updated historical accounting report, and then the target carbon accounting object can be processed according to the unqualified carbon emissions.

[0060] In a possible manner, when the target carbon accounting object is an individual object, the target module is a carbon footprint accounting module, the target calculation formula is a process life cycle assessment calculation formula or an emission factor calculation formula, and the response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the target module is to calculate the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, including: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the carbon footprint accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated by using the process life cycle assessment calculation formula or the emission factor calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result.

[0061] It should be understood that when the target carbon accounting object is an individual object, the target module may be a carbon footprint accounting module, and the target calculation formula may be a process life cycle assessment calculation formula or an emission factor calculation formula. When responding to the carbon emission accounting operation of the carbon footprint accounting module, the carbon emission data may be calculated by the process life cycle assessment calculation formula or the emission factor calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result.

[0062] In a possible embodiment, the method further comprises: When the carbon accounting result is not within the preset accounting threshold, a warning message is generated and sent to a terminal device of a relevant person so that the relevant person can process the target carbon accounting object.

[0063] It should be understood that after obtaining the carbon accounting results, the carbon accounting results can be compared with the preset accounting threshold. When the carbon accounting results are not within the preset accounting threshold, it may represent that the carbon emission data of the carbon accounting object at this time is too high, and then an early warning information about the carbon emission data being too high can be generated, and the early warning information can be sent to the terminal device of the relevant personnel. Through the terminal device, the relevant personnel can be reminded to process the target carbon accounting object.

[0064] By setting up different carbon accounting modules on the dual-carbon consulting service platform and performing carbon accounting operations on the carbon emission data generated by different carbon accounting objects through different methods, it is possible to perform carbon accounting operations on the carbon emission data generated in different scenarios, thereby improving the flexibility and scalability of carbon accounting.

[0065] Based on the same concept, this embodiment also provides a carbon emission data processing system, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a carbon emission data processing system 200 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, such as Figure 2 As shown, it includes a display module 201, a selection module 202, a determination module 203 and a calculation module 204; The display module 201 is used to display carbon accounting modules corresponding to multiple carbon accounting objects in the dual carbon consulting service platform, wherein the multiple carbon accounting objects include regional objects, personal objects, project objects, enterprise objects and industry objects; The selection module 202 is used to obtain carbon emission data corresponding to the target module in response to the selection operation of the target module among the plurality of carbon accounting modules, wherein the carbon emission data is obtained according to the carbon emission related data generated by the target carbon accounting object corresponding to the target module; The determination module 203 is used to respond to an editing operation of a calculation formula for carbon accounting of the target carbon accounting object and determine a target calculation formula corresponding to the editing operation; The calculation module 204 is used to respond to the carbon emission accounting operation of the target module, calculate the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula, obtain the carbon accounting result, and display the carbon accounting result.

[0066] Optionally, the determining module 203 is used to: In response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for performing carbon accounting on the target carbon accounting object, a formula editor is displayed, and the target calculation formula for performing carbon accounting on the target carbon accounting object is edited in the formula editor.

[0067] Optionally, the carbon emission data is obtained by: Acquire the carbon emission related data corresponding to the target carbon accounting object; Eliminate abnormal data from the carbon emission related data to obtain carbon emission related sub-data; The carbon emission related sub-data are processed by at least one of a carbon emission factor method, a mass balance method and an actual measurement method to obtain the carbon emission data.

[0068] Optionally, when the target carbon accounting object is a regional object, the target module is a regional carbon accounting module, the target calculation formula is a peak prediction model, and the calculation module 204 is used to: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the regional carbon accounting module, determining greenhouse gas emission parameters of the region corresponding to the carbon emission data through the Kaya identity and the long-term energy substitution planning system; Inputting the greenhouse gas emission parameters and the carbon emission data into the peak prediction model to obtain the carbon emission peak value and the peak year, wherein the peak prediction model is used to predict the year in which the carbon accounting object reaches the carbon emission peak value; Calculate the carbon neutrality year based on the carbon emission peak and the peak year, and predict the carbon neutrality path based on the carbon neutrality year; The carbon neutrality pathway is determined as the carbon accounting result.

[0069] Optionally, when the target carbon accounting object is an enterprise object and / or an industry object, the target module is an enterprise carbon accounting module and / or an industry carbon accounting module, the target calculation formula is a process life cycle assessment calculation formula, and the calculation module 204 is used to: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the enterprise carbon accounting module and / or the industry carbon accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the process life cycle assessment calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result.

[0070] Optionally, when the target carbon accounting object is a project object, the target module is an emission reduction accounting module, the target calculation formula is a baseline calculation formula and a scenario calculation formula, and the calculation module 204 is used to: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the emission reduction accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the baseline calculation formula and the scenario calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result, wherein the carbon emission data includes at least one of baseline carbon emission data, project carbon emission data and leaked carbon emission data.

[0071] Optionally, the carbon emission data processing system 200 further includes: The historical accounting report is expanded and updated according to the carbon accounting result, and the expanded and updated historical accounting report is sent to the terminal device of the relevant personnel so that the relevant personnel can process the target carbon accounting object.

[0072] Optionally, when the target carbon accounting object is an individual object, the target module is a carbon footprint accounting module, the target calculation formula is a process life cycle assessment calculation formula or an emission factor calculation formula, and the calculation module 204 is used to: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the carbon footprint accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated by using the process life cycle assessment calculation formula or the emission factor calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result.

[0073] Optionally, the carbon emission data processing system 200 further includes: When the carbon accounting result is not within the preset accounting threshold, a warning message is generated and sent to a terminal device of a relevant person so that the relevant person can process the target carbon accounting object.

[0074] Regarding the device in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated here.

[0075] Based on the same concept, this embodiment also provides a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the carbon emission data processing method provided in this embodiment are implemented.

[0076] Based on the same concept, this embodiment also provides a dual-carbon consulting service platform, including: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; The processor is used to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the carbon emission data processing method provided in this embodiment.

[0077] Based on the same concept, this embodiment also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the steps of the carbon emission data processing method provided in this embodiment when executed by a processor.

[0078] Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device 300 according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 3 As shown, the electronic device 300 may include: a processor 301 , a memory 302 . The electronic device 300 may also include one or more of a multimedia component 303 , an input / output (I / O) interface 304 , and a communication component 305 .

[0079] The processor 301 is used to control the overall operation of the electronic device 300 to complete all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned carbon emission data processing method. The memory 302 is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the electronic device 300. For example, these data may include instructions for any application or method used to operate on the electronic device 300, and application-related data, such as contact data, messages sent and received, pictures, audio, video, etc. The memory 302 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, referred to as SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as EPROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as PROM), read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. The multimedia component 303 may include a screen and an audio component. The screen may be, for example, a touch screen, and the audio component is used to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component may include a microphone for receiving external audio signals. The received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 302 or sent through the communication component 305. The audio component also includes at least one speaker for outputting audio signals. The I / O interface 304 provides an interface between the processor 301 and other interface modules, and the other interface modules may be keyboards, mice, buttons, etc. These buttons may be virtual buttons or physical buttons. The communication component 305 is used for wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 300 and other devices. Wireless communication, such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC), 2G, 3G, 4G, NB-IOT, eMTC, or other 5G, etc., or a combination of one or more of them, is not limited here. Therefore, the corresponding communication component 305 may include: Wi-Fi module, Bluetooth module, NFC module, etc.

[0080] In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 300 can be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSPD), programmable logic devices (PLD), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors or other electronic components to execute the above-mentioned carbon emission data processing method.

[0081] In another exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium including program instructions is also provided, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned carbon emission data processing method are implemented. For example, the computer-readable storage medium can be the above-mentioned memory 302 including program instructions, and the above-mentioned program instructions can be executed by the processor 301 of the electronic device 300 to complete the above-mentioned carbon emission data processing method.

[0082] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0083] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0084] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A method for processing carbon emission data, characterized in that: include: Displaying carbon accounting modules corresponding to multiple carbon accounting objects in the dual-carbon consulting service platform, wherein the multiple carbon accounting objects include regional objects, individual objects, project objects, enterprise objects and industry objects; In response to a selection operation of a target module among the plurality of carbon accounting modules, obtaining carbon emission data corresponding to the target module, wherein the carbon emission data is obtained according to carbon emission related data generated by a target carbon accounting object corresponding to the target module; In response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for carbon accounting of the target carbon accounting object, determining a target calculation formula corresponding to the editing operation; In response to the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, and the carbon accounting result is displayed.

2. The carbon emission data processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for carbon accounting of the target carbon accounting object, determining a target calculation formula corresponding to the editing operation includes: In response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for performing carbon accounting on the target carbon accounting object, a formula editor is displayed, and the target calculation formula for performing carbon accounting on the target carbon accounting object is edited in the formula editor.

3. The carbon emission data processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carbon emission data is obtained in the following way: Acquire the carbon emission related data corresponding to the target carbon accounting object; Eliminate abnormal data from the carbon emission related data to obtain carbon emission related sub-data; The carbon emission related sub-data are processed by at least one of a carbon emission factor method, a mass balance method and an actual measurement method to obtain the carbon emission data.

4. The carbon emission data processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the target carbon accounting object is a regional object, the target module is a regional carbon accounting module, the target calculation formula is a peak prediction model, and the response to the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module is to calculate the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, including: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the regional carbon accounting module, determining greenhouse gas emission parameters of the region corresponding to the carbon emission data through the Kaya identity and the long-term energy substitution planning system; Inputting the greenhouse gas emission parameters and the carbon emission data into the peak prediction model to obtain the carbon emission peak value and the peak year, wherein the peak prediction model is used to predict the year in which the carbon accounting object reaches the carbon emission peak value; Calculate the carbon neutrality year based on the carbon emission peak and the peak year, and predict the carbon neutrality path based on the carbon neutrality year; The carbon neutrality pathway is determined as the carbon accounting result.

5. The carbon emission data processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the target carbon accounting object is an enterprise object and / or an industry object, the target module is an enterprise carbon accounting module and / or an industry carbon accounting module, the target calculation formula is a process life cycle assessment calculation formula, and the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module is responded to by calculating the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, including: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the enterprise carbon accounting module and / or the industry carbon accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the process life cycle assessment calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result.

6. The carbon emission data processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the target carbon accounting object is a project object, the target module is an emission reduction accounting module, the target calculation formula is a baseline calculation formula and a scenario calculation formula, and in response to the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module, the carbon emission data is calculated by the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, including: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the emission reduction accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated using the baseline calculation formula and the scenario calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result, wherein the carbon emission data includes at least one of baseline carbon emission data, project carbon emission data and leaked carbon emission data.

7. The carbon emission data processing method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The historical accounting report is expanded and updated according to the carbon accounting result, and the expanded and updated historical accounting report is sent to the terminal device of the relevant personnel so that the relevant personnel can process the target carbon accounting object.

8. The carbon emission data processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the target carbon accounting object is an individual object, the target module is a carbon footprint accounting module, the target calculation formula is a process life cycle assessment calculation formula or an emission factor calculation formula, and the response to the carbon emission accounting operation on the target module is to calculate the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula to obtain a carbon accounting result, including: In response to the carbon emission accounting operation of the carbon footprint accounting module, the carbon emission data is calculated by using the process life cycle assessment calculation formula or the emission factor calculation formula to obtain the carbon accounting result.

9. The carbon emission data processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: When the carbon accounting result is not within the preset accounting threshold, a warning message is generated and sent to a terminal device of a relevant person so that the relevant person can process the target carbon accounting object.

10. A carbon emission data processing system, characterized in that: It includes a display module, a selection module, a determination module and a calculation module; The display module is used to display the carbon accounting modules corresponding to the multiple carbon accounting objects in the dual carbon consulting service platform, wherein the multiple carbon accounting objects include regional objects, personal objects, project objects, enterprise objects and industry objects; The selection module is used to obtain carbon emission data corresponding to a target module in response to a selection operation of a target module among the plurality of carbon accounting modules, wherein the carbon emission data is obtained according to carbon emission related data generated by a target carbon accounting object corresponding to the target module; The determination module is configured to, in response to an editing operation of a calculation formula for carbon accounting of the target carbon accounting object, determine a target calculation formula corresponding to the editing operation; The calculation module is used to respond to the carbon emission accounting operation of the target module, calculate the carbon emission data through the target calculation formula, obtain the carbon accounting result, and display the carbon accounting result.

11. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are implemented.

12. A dual carbon consulting service platform, characterized in that: include: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; A processor, configured to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

13. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are implemented.

Images