Exhibition visiting management system suitable for museum display

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of exhibit visiting management, relates to a data analysis technology, is used for solving the problem that an existing exhibit visiting management system cannot fully utilize reservation information of tourists to extract feature information about stadium entering time distribution, and particularly relates to an exhibit visiting management system suitable for museum display. The online reservation platform is in communication connection with a reservation information acquisition module, a reservation application confirmation module, a reservation feature extraction module, a reservation upper limit number of people setting module and a reservation mode evaluation module; the reservation feature extraction module is used for feature extraction of reservation information of tourists, the reservation upper limit people number setting module is used for setting the upper limit of the reservation people number, and the reservation mode evaluation module is used for evaluating the effect of a reservation mode; according to the invention, excessive concentration of people flow in a certain period of time in the museum can be effectively avoided, and the people flow in each period of time is ensured to be within a reasonable range.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of exhibit visit management, relates to data analysis technology, and specifically is an exhibit visit management system suitable for museum display. Background Art

[0002] During the daily visits to museum exhibits, there are many management challenges. For example, it is difficult to accurately estimate the number of visitors and to divert them in advance based on reservation information, which leads to overcrowding in some areas and at some times, affecting the visiting experience and possibly posing a threat to the safety of exhibits.

[0003] The existing exhibition visit management system can only control the flow distribution of tourists during the visit, and often cannot fully utilize the tourists' reservation information to extract characteristic information about the distribution of entry time, nor can it set different reservation modes according to the characteristic information to divert tourists in advance.

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, this application proposes a solution. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an exhibit visit management system suitable for museum exhibitions, which is used to solve the problem that the existing exhibit visit management system cannot fully utilize the reservation information of tourists to extract characteristic information about the distribution of entry time, and cannot set different reservation modes according to the characteristic information to divert tourists in advance; The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to provide an exhibit visiting management system suitable for museum displays that can fully utilize tourists' reservation information to extract characteristic information about the distribution of entry times, and at the same time set different reservation modes according to the characteristic information to divert tourists in advance.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: An exhibit visit management system suitable for museum display, comprising an online reservation platform, wherein the online reservation platform is communicatively connected with a reservation information collection module, a reservation application confirmation module, a reservation feature extraction module, a reservation upper limit number setting module and a reservation mode evaluation module; The reservation information collection module is used to collect tourists' reservation information: set a fixed time point every day as the reservation application period for visiting the museum the next day, and tourists apply for reservations for visiting the museum the next day during the reservation application period and fill in reservation information; set n reservation entry periods, mark the real-time number of reservations in each reservation entry period as the number of reservations YYm, and set the reservation limit number SXm for each reservation entry period through the reservation limit number setting module; The reservation confirmation module is used to confirm the reservation application of the tourist: by comparing the number of people YYm who have made reservations for the time period reserved by the tourist and the upper limit of the number of reservations SXm, it is determined whether the reservation application of the tourist is successful; The reservation feature extraction module is used to feature extract the reservation information of tourists: the reservation information collected on the previous day is marked as the feature information of setting the upper limit number of reservations SXm when applying for reservations on the same day, the feature number of reservation time period YRm is extracted from the feature information, and a uniform signal and an uneven signal are generated by performing a uniformity analysis on the feature number of reservation time period YRm; The reservation upper limit number setting module is used to set the reservation upper limit number for the reservation entry period: if the received signal is a uniform signal, the average mode is adopted when setting the reservation upper limit number; if the received signal is an uneven signal, the dynamic mode is adopted when setting the reservation upper limit number; The reservation mode evaluation module is used to evaluate the effect of the reservation mode: at the end of the reservation application period of the day, the tourist change rate GY when the tourist applies for a reservation and the average insufficient reservation rate YN of all time periods are obtained, and the reservation evaluation coefficient YX is obtained through the tourist change rate GY and the average insufficient reservation rate YN, and whether the mode adopted for setting the upper limit of the reservation number meets the requirements according to the reservation evaluation coefficient YX.

[0007] Furthermore, the reservation information includes: name, contact information, reservation time period and estimated visiting duration; the reservation time period is set by the museum: the opening hours of the museum every day are marked as opening time intervals, and the opening time intervals are evenly divided into n time periods of 1 hour each, which are marked as reservation time periods [T0, T1], [T1, T2]...[Tn-1, Tn] respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, the specific process of determining whether a tourist's reservation application is successful includes: when confirming a reservation application, comparing the number of people YYm who have made reservations for the tourist's reservation entry time period and the upper limit number of people SXm for reservations: if the number of people YYm who have made reservations is less than or equal to the upper limit number of people SXm for reservations, then the reservation application for the reservation entry time period is determined to be successful, the number of people YYm who have made reservations is increased by 1, and a message of successful reservation is sent to the tourist via contact information; if the number of people YYm who have made reservations is greater than the upper limit number of people SXm for reservations, then the reservation application for the reservation entry time period is determined to be unsuccessful, a message of failed reservation is sent to the tourist via contact information, and the tourist is prompted to change the reservation entry time period and make a new reservation.

[0009] Furthermore, the specific process of uniformity analysis includes: accumulating the number of people applying for reservations in each reservation period in the characteristic information to obtain the characteristic number of people YRm of each reservation period, summing up all the characteristic number of people YRm of the reservation period to obtain the total number of reservations YZ; performing chi-square statistics on the characteristic number of people YRm of the reservation period and the total number of reservations YZ to obtain the chi-square statistic , the chi-square statistic Compare with the critical value obtained from the table: If the chi-square statistic If the chi-square statistic is less than the critical value, the characteristic number of people YRm in the previous day's reservation period is judged to be uniformly distributed, and a uniform signal is generated and sent to the reservation upper limit number setting module; if If it is greater than or equal to the critical value, it is judged that the characteristic number of people YRm in the reservation period of the previous day does not obey the uniform distribution, and an uneven signal is generated and sent to the reservation upper limit number setting module.

[0010] Furthermore, the specific process of setting the upper limit number of reservations SXm using the average mode includes: obtaining the maximum carrying capacity ZD of the museum and the average visiting time SC of tourists; numerically calculating the maximum carrying capacity ZD and the average visiting time SC to obtain the average capacity SR of the museum during each period, and setting the average capacity SR as the upper limit number of reservations SXm for each reservation entry period.

[0011] Furthermore, the specific process of setting the upper limit of the number of reservations SXm in a dynamic mode includes: marking the reservation entry time period with the largest number of reservation time period YRm as the priority time period, and the remaining (n-1) reservation entry time periods as general time periods, and marking the general time periods whose time interval with the priority time period is less than the average visiting time per person SC as the affected time period.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper limit number of reservations SXm for the general period is set to the average capacity SR of the period; the upper limit number of reservations SXm for the priority period is set to a dynamic interval with an upper limit of the maximum carrying capacity ZD and a lower limit of the average capacity SR of the period, and the upper limit of the dynamic interval is reduced by 1 for each tourist who successfully applies for a reservation in the affected period; the method for setting the upper limit number of reservations SXm for the affected period is: setting the impact factor a, the value range of a is (0,1), multiplying the average capacity SR of the period by the impact factor a to obtain the capacity value YR of the affected period, and setting the capacity value YR of the affected period as the upper limit number of reservations SXm for the affected period.

[0013] Furthermore, the method for obtaining the tourist change rate GY is: marking the tourists who failed in the first reservation and successfully re-reserved as changed tourists, and calculating the ratio of the number of changed tourists to the total number of reservations YZ to obtain the tourist change rate GY; the method for obtaining the average under-reservation rate YN is: calculating the ratio of the number of reservations in each time period YYm to the upper limit number of reservations SXm to obtain the time period under-reservation rate, and summing up all the time period under-reservation rates and taking the average value to calculate the average under-reservation rate YN.

[0014] Furthermore, the tourist reservation change rate GY and the average insufficient reservation rate YN are numerically calculated to obtain the reservation evaluation coefficient YX, and the reservation evaluation coefficient YX is compared with the preset reservation evaluation threshold YXmax: if the reservation evaluation coefficient YX is less than the reservation evaluation threshold YXmax, it is judged that the mode adopted by the current reservation upper limit setting meets the requirements and no processing is required; if the reservation evaluation coefficient YX is greater than or equal to the reservation evaluation threshold YXmax, it is judged that the mode adopted by the current reservation upper limit setting does not meet the requirements, and an adjustment signal is generated and sent to the mobile phone terminal of the administrator.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the online reservation platform, tourists can make reservations for visiting time in advance, avoiding the waiting time on site and improving the efficiency of the visit; 2. The reservation feature extraction module can make full use of the reservation information collected the day before and extract the distribution feature information of tourists based on the reservation entry time period, providing a data basis for setting the upper limit of the number of reservations; 3. By setting an upper limit on the number of reservations, the museum can effectively avoid excessive concentration of visitors in a certain period of time, reduce crowding and safety hazards, and improve the visiting experience. At the same time, the upper limit of reservations can be dynamically adjusted according to the reservation characteristics of the previous day to ensure that the flow of people in each period is within a reasonable range, which not only fully utilizes the carrying capacity of the museum, but also ensures the quality of the visit; 4. The reservation mode evaluation module can evaluate the effect of the reservation mode in real time, and adjust the reservation strategy according to the evaluation results, thereby reducing the tourist reservation change rate and improving the stability of the reservation system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A system block diagram of an overall embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, an exhibit visiting management system suitable for museum display includes an online reservation platform, which is communicatively connected to a reservation information collection module, a reservation application confirmation module, a reservation feature extraction module, a reservation upper limit number setting module and a reservation mode evaluation module.

[0020] The reservation information collection module is used to collect tourists' reservation information: a fixed time point every day is set as the reservation application period for visiting the museum the next day. Before visiting the museum, tourists apply for a reservation for the next day's visit through the online reservation platform during the reservation application period and fill in the reservation information. The reservation information includes: name, contact information, reservation entry period and expected visiting time; among which, the reservation entry period is specifically set by the museum: the opening time of the museum every day is marked as the opening time interval, and the opening time interval is evenly divided into n periods of 1 hour, and marked as reservation entry periods [T0, T1], [T1, T2]... [Tn-1, Tn] respectively; the real-time number of reservations in each reservation entry period is marked as the number of reservations YYm, and the online reservation platform sets the reservation upper limit number SXm of each reservation entry period through the reservation upper limit number setting module every day, where m=1, 2...n, and n is a positive integer; through the online reservation platform, tourists can make reservations for visiting periods in advance, avoiding the time of queuing on site and improving the efficiency of the visit.

[0021] The reservation confirmation module is used to confirm the reservation application of the tourist: when confirming the reservation application, the number of people YYm who have made reservations for the tourist's reservation entry time period and the upper limit number of people SXm for reservations are compared: if the number of people YYm who have made reservations is less than or equal to the upper limit number of people SXm for reservations, the reservation application for the reservation entry time period is judged to be successful, the number of people YYm who have made reservations is increased by 1, and a message of successful reservation is sent to the tourist through the contact information; if the number of people YYm who have made reservations is greater than the upper limit number of people SXm for reservations, the reservation application for the reservation entry time period is judged to be failed, a message of failed reservation is sent to the tourist through the contact information, and the tourist is prompted to change the reservation entry time period and make a new reservation.

[0022] The reservation feature extraction module is used to feature extract the reservation information of tourists: the reservation information collected the day before is marked as the feature information of setting the upper limit of the reservation number SXm when applying for reservation on the day, the number of reservation applications in each reservation entry period in the feature information is accumulated to obtain the reservation period feature number YRm of each reservation entry period, and the total number of reservations YZ is obtained by summing up all the reservation period feature numbers YRm; By formula Perform chi-square statistics to obtain the chi-square statistic , the chi-square statistic Compare with the critical value obtained from the table: If the chi-square statistic If the chi-square statistic is less than the critical value, the characteristic number of people YRm in the previous day's reservation period is judged to be uniformly distributed, and a uniform signal is generated and sent to the reservation upper limit number setting module; if If it is greater than or equal to the critical value, it is judged that the characteristic number of people YRm in the reservation period of the previous day does not obey the uniform distribution, and an uneven signal is generated and sent to the reservation upper limit number setting module; the reservation feature extraction module can make full use of the reservation information collected on the previous day, and extract the distribution characteristic information of tourists based on the reservation entry period, providing a data basis for setting the upper limit of the reservation number.

[0023] The reservation upper limit number setting module is used to set the reservation upper limit number for the reservation entry period: if the received signal is a uniform signal, the average mode is adopted when setting the reservation upper limit number; if the received signal is an uneven signal, the dynamic mode is adopted when setting the reservation upper limit number; The specific process of setting the upper limit of the number of reservations SXm by adopting the average mode is as follows: obtaining the maximum carrying capacity ZD of the museum and the average visit time SC of tourists; wherein the maximum carrying capacity ZD is the product of the venue area of ​​the museum and the preset per capita occupied area of ​​the museum, and the average visit time SC is the average value of the expected visit time collected from the characteristic information; the average capacity value SR of the museum in the time period is obtained by the formula SR=ZD / SC, and the average capacity value SR of the time period is set as the upper limit of the number of reservations SXm for each reservation entry time period; The specific process of setting the upper limit of reservation number SXm in dynamic mode is as follows: the reservation entry period with the largest number of reservation period YRm is marked as the priority period, and the remaining (n-1) reservation entry periods are recorded as general periods, and the general periods whose time interval with the priority period is less than the average visit time SC are marked as the impact period; the upper limit of reservation number SXm for the general period is set to the average capacity value SR of the period; the upper limit of reservation number SXm for the priority period is set to a dynamic interval with the upper limit being the maximum carrying capacity ZD and the lower limit being the average capacity value SR of the period, and the upper limit of the dynamic interval is reduced by 1 for each tourist who successfully applies for reservation in the impact period; the upper limit of reservation for the impact period The method for setting the number of people SXm is as follows: set the influence factor a, the value range of a is (0,1), which is set by the management personnel, and the average capacity value SR of the time period is multiplied by the influence factor a to obtain the capacity value YR of the influence period, and the capacity value YR of the influence period is set as the upper limit of the number of reservations SXm for the influence period; by setting the upper limit of the number of reservations, it is effectively avoided that the museum has too much concentration of people in a certain period of time, reducing congestion and safety hazards and improving the visiting experience; at the same time, the upper limit of the reservation is dynamically adjusted according to the reservation characteristics of the previous day to ensure that the flow of people in each period is within a reasonable range, which not only fully utilizes the carrying capacity of the museum, but also ensures the quality of the visit.

[0024] The reservation mode evaluation module is used to evaluate the effect of the reservation mode: at the end of the reservation application period of the day, the tourist change rate GY when the tourist applies for a reservation and the average reservation shortage rate YN of all time periods are obtained; the method for obtaining the tourist change rate GY is: the tourists who failed the first reservation and successfully re-reserved are marked as tourists who changed their reservations, and the number of tourists who changed their reservations is calculated by the ratio of the total number of reservations YZ to obtain the tourist change rate GY; the method for obtaining the average reservation shortage rate YN is: the number of reservations YYm in each time period is calculated by the ratio of the number of reservations SXm to the upper limit of the reservation number to obtain the time period reservation shortage rate, and the average reservation shortage rate of all time periods is calculated by summing up and averaging to obtain the average reservation shortage rate YN; the reservation evaluation coefficient YX is obtained by the formula YX=k1*GY+k2*YN, where k1, k2 are all proportional coefficients; the reservation evaluation coefficient YX is compared with the preset reservation evaluation threshold value YXmax: if the reservation evaluation coefficient YX is less than the reservation evaluation threshold value YXmax, it is judged that the mode adopted by the current reservation upper limit setting meets the requirements and no processing is required; if the reservation evaluation coefficient YX is greater than or equal to the reservation evaluation threshold value YXmax, it is judged that the mode adopted by the current reservation upper limit setting does not meet the requirements, and an adjustment signal is generated and sent to the mobile phone terminal of the manager; the adjustment measures that the manager can take include: changing the mode of setting the reservation upper limit, adjusting the influencing factor a, and recalculating the average capacity value SR of the time period; the reservation mode evaluation module can be used to evaluate the effect of the reservation mode in real time, and adjust the reservation strategy according to the evaluation results, thereby reducing the tourist appointment change rate and improving the stability of the reservation system.

[0025] The invention discloses an exhibit visit management system suitable for museum display. When the exhibit visit management system is in operation, before visiting the museum, the visitor makes an appointment application for the next day's visit through an online appointment platform during the appointment application period and fills in the appointment information. By comparing the number of people YYm who have made an appointment during the appointment entry period and the upper limit number of people SXm, it is judged whether the visitor's appointment application is successful. At the same time, the reservation information collected on the previous day is subjected to feature analysis to generate a uniform and uneven distribution signal of the characteristic number of people during the appointment period. The upper limit number setting module sets the upper limit number of reservations according to the received signal. Finally, the reservation mode evaluation module evaluates the mode of the reservation system by calculating and comparing the reservation evaluation coefficient YX.

[0026] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] The above formulas are obtained by collecting a large amount of data for software simulation and selecting a formula close to the real value. The coefficients in the formula are set by technicians in this field according to the actual situation; such as: formula YX=k1*GY+k2*YN; technicians in this field collect multiple groups of sample data and set corresponding reservation evaluation coefficients for each group of sample data; substitute the set reservation evaluation coefficients and the collected sample data into the formula, any two formulas constitute a set of two-variable linear equations, screen the calculated coefficients and take the average, and obtain the values ​​of k1 and k2 as 1.67 and 2.12 respectively; The size of the coefficient is to quantify each parameter to obtain a specific value for subsequent comparison. The size of the coefficient depends on the amount of sample data and the preliminary setting of the corresponding reservation evaluation coefficient for each set of sample data by technical personnel in this field; as long as it does not affect the proportional relationship between the parameter and the quantified value, such as the reservation evaluation coefficient is proportional to the value of the tourist change rate.

[0028] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An exhibit visit management system suitable for museum exhibitions, characterized in that: It includes an online reservation platform, which is communicatively connected with a reservation information collection module, a reservation application confirmation module, a reservation feature extraction module, a reservation upper limit number setting module and a reservation mode evaluation module; The reservation information collection module is used to collect tourists' reservation information: set a fixed time point every day as the reservation application period for visiting the museum the next day, and tourists apply for reservations for visiting the museum the next day during the reservation application period and fill in reservation information; set n reservation entry periods, mark the real-time number of reservations in each reservation entry period as the number of reservations YYm, and set the reservation limit number SXm for each reservation entry period through the reservation limit number setting module; The reservation application confirmation module is used to confirm the reservation application of the tourist: by comparing the number of tourists who have made reservations YYm and the upper limit of the number of reservations SXm for the reservation time period, it is determined whether the reservation application of the tourist is successful; The reservation feature extraction module is used to feature extract the reservation information of tourists: mark the reservation information collected on the previous day as the feature information of setting the upper limit number of reservations SXm when applying for reservations on the same day, extract the feature number of reservation time period YRm in the feature information, and generate uniform signals and non-uniform signals by performing uniformity analysis on the feature number of reservation time period YRm; The reservation upper limit number setting module is used to set the reservation upper limit number for the reservation entry period: if the received signal is a uniform signal, the average mode is adopted when setting the reservation upper limit number; if the received signal is an uneven signal, the dynamic mode is adopted when setting the reservation upper limit number; The reservation mode evaluation module is used to evaluate the effect of the reservation mode: at the end of the reservation application period of the day, the tourist change rate GY when the tourist applies for a reservation and the average insufficient reservation rate YN of all time periods are obtained, and the reservation evaluation coefficient YX is obtained through the tourist change rate GY and the average insufficient reservation rate YN, and whether the mode adopted for setting the upper limit of the reservation number meets the requirements according to the reservation evaluation coefficient YX.

2. According to claim 1, an exhibit visit management system suitable for museum display, characterized in that: The reservation information includes: name, contact information, reservation time and estimated visiting duration; the reservation time is set by the museum: the opening hours of the museum every day are marked as opening time intervals, and the opening time intervals are evenly divided into n time periods of 1 hour each, which are marked as reservation time periods [T0, T1], [T1, T2]... [Tn-1, Tn] respectively.

3. According to claim 2, an exhibit visit management system suitable for museum display, characterized in that: The specific process of judging whether the tourist's reservation application is successful includes: when confirming the reservation application, comparing the number of people YYm who have made reservations for the tourist's reservation entry time period and the upper limit number of people SXm for reservations: if the number of people YYm who have made reservations is less than or equal to the upper limit number of people SXm for reservations, then the reservation application for the reservation entry time period is judged to be successful, the number of people YYm who have made reservations is increased by 1, and a message of successful reservation is sent to the tourist through the contact information; if the number of people YYm who have made reservations is greater than the upper limit number of people SXm for reservations, then the reservation application for the reservation entry time period is judged to be unsuccessful, a message of failed reservation is sent to the tourist through the contact information, and the tourist is prompted to change the reservation entry time period and make a new reservation.

4. According to claim 3, an exhibit visit management system suitable for museum display, characterized in that: The specific process of uniformity analysis includes: accumulating the number of people applying for reservations in each reservation period in the characteristic information to obtain the characteristic number of people YRm for each reservation period, summing up all the characteristic number of people YRm for the reservation period to obtain the total number of reservations YZ; performing chi-square statistics on the characteristic number of people YRm for the reservation period and the total number of reservations YZ to obtain the chi-square statistic x 2, the chi-square statistic x 2 Compare with the critical value obtained from the table: If the chi-square statistic x 2 is less than the critical value, then the characteristic number of people YRm in the previous day's reservation period is judged to obey the uniform distribution, and a uniform signal is generated and sent to the reservation upper limit number setting module; if the chi-square statistic x 2 is greater than or equal to the critical value, it is judged that the characteristic number of people YRm in the reservation period of the previous day does not obey the uniform distribution, and an uneven signal is generated and sent to the reservation upper limit number setting module.

5. According to claim 4, an exhibit visit management system suitable for museum display, characterized in that: The specific process of setting the upper limit number of reservations SXm using the average mode includes: obtaining the maximum carrying capacity ZD of the museum and the average visiting time SC of tourists; numerically calculating the maximum carrying capacity ZD and the average visiting time SC to obtain the average capacity value SR of the museum during each period, and setting the average capacity value SR as the upper limit number of reservations SXm for each reservation entry period.

6. According to claim 5, an exhibit visit management system suitable for museum display, characterized in that: The specific process of setting the upper limit of the number of reservations SXm in a dynamic mode includes: marking the reservation entry period with the largest number of reservations YRm as the priority period, and the remaining (n-1) reservation entry periods as general periods, and marking the general period whose time interval with the priority period is less than the average visiting time SC as the affected period.

7. The exhibit visit management system suitable for museum display according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper limit number of reservations for the general period SXm is set to the average capacity of the period SR; the upper limit number of reservations for the priority period SXm is set to a dynamic interval with the upper limit being the maximum carrying capacity ZD and the lower limit being the average capacity of the period SR. Every time a tourist successfully applies for a reservation in the affected period, the upper limit of the dynamic interval is reduced by 1; the method for setting the upper limit number of reservations for the affected period SXm is: set the impact factor a, the value range of a is (0,1), multiply the average capacity of the period SR by the impact factor a to obtain the capacity value YR for the affected period, and set the capacity value YR for the affected period as the upper limit number of reservations for the affected period SXm.

8. The exhibit visit management system suitable for museum display according to claim 7, characterized in that: The method for obtaining the tourist change rate GY is as follows: the tourists who failed in the first reservation and successfully re-reserved are marked as tourists who changed their reservations, and the ratio of the number of tourists who changed their reservations to the total number of reservations YZ is calculated to obtain the tourist change rate GY; the method for obtaining the average under-reservation rate YN is as follows: the ratio of the number of reservations in each time period YYm to the upper limit number of reservations SXm is calculated to obtain the time period under-reservation rate, and the under-reservation rates of all time periods are summed up and averaged to obtain the average under-reservation rate YN.

9. The exhibit visit management system suitable for museum display according to claim 8, characterized in that: The tourist reservation change rate GY and the average reservation shortage rate YN are numerically calculated to obtain the reservation evaluation coefficient YX, and the reservation evaluation coefficient YX is compared with the preset reservation evaluation threshold YXmax: if the reservation evaluation coefficient YX is less than the reservation evaluation threshold YXmax, it is judged that the mode adopted by the current reservation upper limit setting meets the requirements and no processing is required; if the reservation evaluation coefficient YX is greater than or equal to the reservation evaluation threshold YXmax, it is judged that the mode adopted by the current reservation upper limit setting does not meet the requirements, and an adjustment signal is generated and sent to the mobile terminal of the manager.

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