Intelligent plasma thunder expelling and eliminating device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of lightning eliminators, and discloses an intelligent plasma lightning driving and eliminating device which comprises a base, a connecting seat is connected to the upper portion of the base, a first locking mechanism is arranged on the connecting seat, the connecting seat is connected with the base through the first locking mechanism, a plurality of lightning eliminating assemblies are connected to the upper surface of the connecting seat, each lightning eliminating assembly comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is provided with a second locking mechanism. The lightning eliminator is simple and reasonable in structure, the first locking mechanism is arranged at the position of the base, the base is connected with the connecting base through the first locking mechanism, the lightning eliminator can be conveniently installed, installation inconvenience caused by the shape of the lightning eliminator is reduced, the second locking mechanism is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod, the lightning eliminator can be conveniently installed, and the lightning eliminator is convenient to use. The connecting rod is connected with the lightning eliminating rod through the second locking mechanism, the lightning eliminating rod can be replaced through the second locking mechanism, and resource waste is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lightning eliminators, and in particular relates to an intelligent plasma lightning driving and lightning eliminator. Background Art

[0002] A lightning arrester is a device used to protect buildings, power facilities, etc. from lightning strikes. Its working principle is to discharge in advance, change the path of lightning, and make lightning bypass the protected object, thereby achieving the purpose of lightning protection. A lightning arrester can effectively reduce the probability of lightning strikes, reduce the damage to buildings and power facilities caused by lightning strikes, and protect people's lives and property.

[0003] The lightning arrester generates corona discharge in the strong electric field of the thundercloud through the lightning rod, forming a large amount of positive and negative ion flow. The ionized positive charge and the negative charge at the bottom of the thundercloud attract and neutralize each other. At the same time, the grounding device absorbs the ionized negative charge, weakening the potential difference between the thundercloud and the ground, reducing the probability of direct lightning strikes. The smaller the curvature radius of the lightning rod, the easier it is to trigger ionization under a lower thundercloud electric field, thereby improving the charge neutralization efficiency.

[0004] Traditional lightning arresters are usually installed at high places with bolts, but since the lightning rod above it occupies a wide area, it is very inconvenient to install. At the same time, due to oxidation and other reasons, the tip of the lightning rod will become blunt, affecting work efficiency. The lightning rod needs to be replaced regularly, but traditional lightning rods are not easy to replace, which easily causes waste of resources. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning eliminator. A locking mechanism 1 is provided at the base, and the base is connected to the connecting seat through the locking mechanism 1, which facilitates the installation of the lightning eliminator and reduces the installation inconvenience caused by the shape of the lightning eliminator. A locking mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected to the lightning rod through the locking mechanism 2. The lightning rod can be replaced through the locking mechanism 2 to reduce resource waste.

[0006] The present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning eliminator, including a base, a connecting seat connected to the top of the base, a locking mechanism 1 provided on the connecting seat, the connecting seat is connected to the base through the locking mechanism 1, a plurality of lightning elimination components are connected to the upper surface of the connecting seat, the lightning elimination components include a connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with a locking mechanism 2, and a plurality of lightning elimination rods are detachably connected to the top of the connecting rod through the locking mechanism 2. Preferably, the locking mechanism 1 includes a limit pin provided in the lower section of the connecting seat and slidably connected to the connecting seat, the limit pin is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top, the limit pin is connected to the connecting seat through a spring 1, the base is provided with a connecting tube, the connecting seat is plugged with the base through the connecting tube, a locking ring groove is provided on the inner wall of the connecting tube, and when the connecting seat and the base are plugged, the upper surface of the limit pin abuts against the upper surface of the locking ring groove. Preferably, a prism is provided in the connecting tube, and the connecting seat is provided with a prism groove corresponding to the prism. Preferably, an unlocking ring is slidably connected in the locking ring groove, and the unlocking ring is connected to a grip rod arranged outside the connecting tube. The connecting tube is provided with a slide groove at the grip rod, and the grip rod can drive the unlocking ring to make the limit pin slide into the connecting seat. Preferably, the lower section of the lightning rod is a horizontal section, and the lightning rod is plugged into the connecting rod through the horizontal section. The lightning rod is provided with a slot at the horizontal section. The second locking mechanism includes a locking rod slidably connected in the connecting rod, and a block is provided at the end of the locking rod. The block corresponds to the slot, and a second spring is connected to the outer wall of the block. The second spring maintains the block in the slot. The second locking mechanism also includes an unlocking component outside the connecting rod, and the block can be disengaged from the slot through the unlocking component. Preferably, the unlocking component includes an unlocking handle connected to the outer shell of the connecting rod, and the unlocking handle is connected to the unlocking rod in the connecting rod. Moving the unlocking handle can drive the locking rod to move through the unlocking rod, so that the block can be disengaged from the slot. Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with an annular cavity at the unlocking handle, the cavity is provided with a circle of annular openings at the connection between the unlocking handle and the connecting rod, and the cavity is provided with multiple openings above the annular opening, each opening corresponding to the position of a locking rod connected to a lightning rod. Preferably, the unlocking handle is provided with a pointer outside the connecting rod, and when the pointer points to a certain lightning rod, the unlocking rod abuts against the bottom end of the locking rod corresponding to the lightning rod.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention is provided with a locking mechanism 1 at the base, and the base is connected to the connecting seat through the locking mechanism 1, which is convenient for installing the lightning eliminator and reduces the installation inconvenience caused by the shape of the lightning eliminator. A locking mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected to the lightning eliminator through the locking mechanism 2. The lightning eliminator can be replaced through the locking mechanism 2, which reduces the waste of resources; 2. The present invention provides a prism in the connecting tube, and the connecting seat is provided with a prism groove corresponding to the prism. The cooperation between the prism and the prism groove can prevent the connecting seat from rotating, so that the connection between the connecting seat and the base is more firmly connected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1It is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a connection diagram of the base and the connecting seat; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A; Figure 4 It is a partial connection diagram of the top of the connecting rod; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged diagram of B. Explanation of reference numerals: 1, base; 11, bolt hole; 2, connecting tube; 21, slide groove; 22, grip rod; 3, connecting seat; 31, connecting rod; 311, cavity; 32, quadrangular prism; 4, limit pin; 41, spring 1; 5, unlocking ring; 6, unlocking rod; 61, pointer; 7, locking rod; 71, block; 8, lightning rod; 9, spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0009] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. Unless otherwise specified, the raw materials and equipment used can be purchased from the market or are commonly used in the art. The methods in the embodiments are conventional methods in the art unless otherwise specified. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0010] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning eliminator includes a base 1, which is provided with a plurality of bolt holes 11. The base 1 can be installed in a suitable position through the bolt holes 11 by using bolts. A connecting seat 3 is connected to the top of the base 1. A connecting tube 2 is provided on the upper section of the base 1. The lower section of the connecting seat 3 is cylindrical. The connecting seat 3 is plugged into the base 1 through the connecting tube 2. A quadrangular prism 32 is provided in the connecting tube 2. The connecting seat 3 is provided with a prism groove corresponding to the quadrangular prism 32. The quadrangular prism 32 cooperates with the prism groove to prevent the connecting seat 3 from rotating, so that the connection between the connecting seat 3 and the base 1 is more firmly connected. A plurality of limit pins 4 are provided in a circular array on the outer wall of the lower section of the connecting seat 3. The limit pin 4 is slidably connected to the connecting seat 3 along the radial direction of the connecting seat 3. The limit pin 4 is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top. In the process of plugging the connecting seat 3 with the base 1, the limit pin 4 slides into the connecting seat 3. The connecting seat 3 is provided with a spring 41 at the position of the limit pin 4. The limit pin 4 passes through the connecting seat 3. The locking ring 5 is connected with the connecting seat 3 through a spring 141, and the spring 141 makes the limit pin 4 have a tendency to slide outward. The inner wall of the connecting tube 2 is provided with a locking ring groove. When the connecting seat 3 and the base 1 are completely plugged in, the upper surface of the limit pin 4 abuts against the upper surface of the locking ring groove to prevent the connecting seat 3 from sliding upward. An unlocking ring 5 is vertically slidably connected in the locking ring groove. The thickness of the unlocking ring 5 is not less than the depth of the locking ring groove, which is convenient for the unlocking ring 5 to unlock the limit pin 4. When the unlocking ring 5 is located at the bottom, the unlocking ring 5 does not contact the limit pin 4. The unlocking ring 5 is connected to the grip rod 22 arranged outside the connecting tube 2. Two grip rods 22 are arranged. The connecting tube 2 is provided with a slide groove 21 at the grip rod 22. The slide groove 21 is in the shape of a "7". The grip rod 22 can drive the unlocking ring 5 to make the limit pin 4 slide into the connecting seat 3 to complete the unlocking. A plurality of connecting rods 31 are connected to the top of the connecting seat 3, and a plurality of lightning rods 8 are connected to the top of the connecting rod 31.

[0011] Intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning elimination device, when in use: Place the base 1 at the location where the lightning eliminator needs to be installed, and use bolts to install the base 1 through the bolt holes 11. After installation, insert the connecting seat 3 into the connecting tube 2, and make the quadrangular prism 32 located in the prism groove to prevent the connecting seat 3 from rotating. When plugging, the limit pin 4 contacts the inner wall of the connecting tube 2, so that the limit pin 4 slides into the connecting seat 3. When the bottom surface of the connecting seat 3 abuts against the inner wall of the connecting tube 2, the limit pin 4 slides outward into the locking ring groove, and the upper surface of the limit pin 4 abuts against the upper surface of the locking ring groove to prevent the connecting seat 3 from moving upward; When the connecting seat 3 needs to be disassembled, the grip rod 22 is slid upward along the slide groove 21 so that it is located in the horizontal section of the slide groove 21. When sliding, the grip rod 22 drives the unlocking ring 5 to slide upward, and the unlocking ring 5 abuts against all the limit pins 4, so that the limit pins 4 slide into the connecting seat 3, and the connecting seat 3 is slid upward to complete the disassembly of the connecting seat 3.

[0012] Embodiment 2: like Figure 4-Figure 5As shown, a plurality of lightning rods 8 are arranged in a circumferential array along the connecting rod 31 on the outer wall of the connecting rod 31, the lower section of the lightning rod 8 is a horizontal section, the lightning rod 8 is plugged into the connecting rod 31 through the horizontal section, and the lightning rod 8 is provided with a slot at the horizontal section, a locking rod 7 is slidably connected in the connecting rod 31, the length direction of the locking rod 7 is the same as the length direction of the connecting rod 31, the locking rod 7 is provided with a block 71 at the end close to the slot, the block 71 corresponds to the slot, the outer wall of the block 71 is connected to a spring 29, the spring 29 maintains the block 71 in the slot, an unlocking handle is connected to the outer sleeve of the connecting rod 31, and the unlocking handle is connected to the unlocking rod 6 in the connecting rod 31 The unlocking rod 6 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 31. The connecting rod 31 is provided with an annular cavity 311 at the unlocking handle. The cavity 311 is provided with a circle of annular openings at the connection between the unlocking handle and the connecting rod 31. The cavity 311 is provided with multiple rectangular openings above the annular opening, each opening corresponds to the position of a locking rod 7 connected to a lightning rod 8. The unlocking handle is provided with a pointer 61 outside the connecting rod 31. When the pointer 61 points to a certain lightning rod 8, the unlocking rod 6 abuts against the bottom end of the locking rod 7 corresponding to the lightning rod 8. Moving the unlocking handle can drive the locking rod 7 to move through the unlocking rod 6, so that the card block 71 is out of the card slot.

[0013] Intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning elimination device, when in use: When the lightning rod 8 needs to be replaced, the unlocking handle is rotated to make the pointer 61 point to the lightning rod 8 that needs to be replaced, and the unlocking handle is pushed upward, the unlocking handle drives the unlocking rod 6 to move upward, and the unlocking rod 6 drives the locking rod 7 to move upward, so that the card block 71 is disengaged from the card slot, and the lightning rod 8 is replaced; During normal use, the spring 29 maintains the block 71 in the slot to prevent the lightning rod 8 from moving.

[0014] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning elimination device, including a base, characterized in that: A connecting seat is connected above the base, and the connecting seat is provided with a locking mechanism 1. The connecting seat is connected to the base through the locking mechanism 1. A plurality of lightning elimination components are connected to the upper surface of the connecting seat. The lightning elimination components include a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is provided with a locking mechanism 2. The connecting rod is detachably connected to a plurality of lightning elimination rods at the top through the locking mechanism 2.

2. The intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning elimination device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a limit pin arranged in the lower section of the connecting seat and slidably connected to the connecting seat. The limit pin is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top. The limit pin is connected to the connecting seat through a spring. The base is provided with a connecting tube. The connecting seat is plugged into the base through the connecting tube. The inner wall of the connecting tube is provided with a locking ring groove. When the connecting seat and the base are completely plugged in, the upper surface of the limit pin abuts against the upper surface of the locking ring groove.

3. The intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning elimination device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A prism is arranged in the connecting cylinder, and a prism groove corresponding to the prism is arranged in the connecting seat.

4. The intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning elimination device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: An unlocking ring is slidably connected in the locking ring groove, and the unlocking ring is connected to a grip rod arranged outside the connecting tube. The connecting tube is provided with a sliding groove at the grip rod, and the grip rod can drive the unlocking ring to make the limit pin slide into the connecting seat.

5. The intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning elimination device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower section of the lightning rod is a horizontal section, and the lightning rod is connected to the connecting rod through the horizontal section. The lightning rod is provided with a slot at the horizontal section. The second locking mechanism includes a locking rod slidably connected in the connecting rod, and a block is provided at the end of the locking rod. The block corresponds to the slot, and a second spring is connected to the outer wall of the block. The second spring maintains the block in the slot. The second locking mechanism also includes an unlocking component outside the connecting rod, and the block can be detached from the slot through the unlocking component.

6. The intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning elimination device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The unlocking assembly includes an unlocking handle connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, the unlocking handle is connected to the unlocking rod inside the connecting rod, and moving the unlocking handle can drive the locking rod to move through the unlocking rod, so that the card block is separated from the card slot.

7. The intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning elimination device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The connecting rod is provided with an annular cavity at the unlocking handle, the cavity is provided with a circle of annular openings at the connection between the unlocking handle and the connecting rod, and the cavity is provided with multiple openings above the annular opening, each opening corresponding to the position of a locking rod connected to a lightning rod.

8. The intelligent plasma lightning drive and lightning elimination device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The unlocking handle is provided with a pointer outside the connecting rod. When the pointer points to a certain lightning rod, the unlocking rod abuts against the bottom end of the locking rod corresponding to the lightning rod.

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