Sealing device of electric vehicle controller

By designing an electric vehicle controller sealing device including a fixing mechanism, a sorting mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a detection mechanism, the problem of the inability to provide maximum emergency protection in the prior art is solved, effective protection of the controller and wiring sorting are achieved, and the service life of the controller is extended.

CN119893919APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25SHANGHAI YIKA NEW ENERGY AUTOMOTIVE TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510081124.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric vehicle controller sealing devices cannot provide maximum emergency protection in unexpected situations, resulting in susceptibility to damage to the controller components.

Method used

A sealing device including a sealing box, a fixing mechanism, a carding mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a detection mechanism are designed. The fixing mechanism protects the controller in an emergency through an inflation protection component, sorts out the lines, and limits the position and positioning mechanism. The detection mechanism monitors the angle of the sealing box and issues a response signal.

Benefits of technology

In unexpected situations, the device can effectively protect the controller, prevent line damage, and extend the service life of the controller.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119893919A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a sealing device of an electric vehicle controller, which comprises a sealing box, a C-shaped plate is arranged in the sealing box, a center rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the C-shaped plate, the center rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner wall of the sealing box through a bearing, and a circular groove is formed in the inner wall of the sealing box. Limiting sliding balls arranged in the circular groove in a sliding mode are symmetrically arranged on one side wall of the C-shaped plate, and a fixing mechanism used for fixing the controller is fixedly arranged on the C-shaped plate. According to the device, the fixing mechanism is arranged, and the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the fixing mechanism can be stretched, so that controllers of different models can be fixed, emergency treatment can be carried out under unforeseen circumstances, and the internal controller is still kept parallel to the ground under the condition that the sealing box is turned over; line damage caused by disordered turnover of the line is avoided, and the controller is subjected to inflation protection through the inflation protection assembly when an accident occurs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicle controllers, and in particular to a sealing device for an electric vehicle controller. Background Art

[0002] The electric vehicle controller is mainly responsible for managing and controlling the electric drive system of the electric vehicle. It adjusts the electric vehicle's motor operating parameters in real time to achieve optimal performance and efficiency by monitoring data from multiple sensors, such as vehicle speed, battery status, accelerator pedal position, etc. The motor controller is able to adjust the motor's speed and torque to meet the driver's needs and provide a smooth driving experience. At the same time, it also coordinates the electric vehicle's energy management system, including energy recovery, acceleration and braking control, aiming to maximize energy utilization efficiency.

[0003] Electric vehicle controllers need to be sealed after reproduction. The main reason for sealing electric controllers is to protect their internal components from external factors such as dust and moisture, to ensure their normal operation and extend their service life. The existing controllers on the market can only be limited in the process of sealing the controllers, and then the controllers cannot be protected to the greatest extent in unexpected situations. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a sealing device for an electric vehicle controller.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A sealing device for an electric vehicle controller comprises a sealing box, wherein a C-shaped plate is arranged inside the sealing box, a center rod is fixedly arranged on one side of an outer wall of the C-shaped plate, the center rod is rotatably arranged with one side of an inner wall of the sealing box through a bearing, a circular groove is opened on the inner wall of the sealing box, and a limiting sliding ball symmetrically arranged in the circular groove is slidably arranged on one side wall of the C-shaped plate, a fixing mechanism for fixing the controller is fixedly arranged on the C-shaped plate, a combing mechanism for combing the control line is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the sealing box, limiting mechanisms for limiting the position of the C-shaped plate are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the sealing box, and a detection mechanism for detecting whether the box body is in a horizontal state is fixedly arranged on the top of the sealing box.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a transverse plate, a first convex plate, a first clamping L-shaped plate, a side plate, a second convex plate, a second clamping L-shaped plate and an inflatable protective component for protecting the controller in an emergency situation, the transverse plate is fixedly arranged with a side wall of the C-shaped plate, the first convex plates are provided in plurality and are evenly arranged along the length direction of the transverse plate and symmetrically arranged up and down, the first clamping L-shaped plate is slidably arranged inside the first convex plate and extends out of the first convex plate, a reset spring is fixedly arranged between the first clamping L-shaped plate and the inner wall of the first convex plate, the side plates are provided in two plurality and are symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the C-shaped plate, the second convex plates are provided in plurality and are evenly arranged along the length direction of the transverse plate and symmetrically arranged up and down, the second clamping L-shaped plate is slidably arranged inside the second convex plate and extends out of the second convex plate, a reset spring is fixedly arranged between the second clamping L-shaped plate and the inner wall of the second convex plate, and the inflatable protective component is provided in two groups and is symmetrically arranged.

[0007] Preferably, the inflatable protection component includes a connecting plate, a center plate, a first pull-out plate, a second pull-out plate, an air pump, a telescopic air tube, a first inflatable bag and a second inflatable bag. The connecting plates are provided with two and are symmetrically arranged. One connecting plate is fixedly arranged between two second clamping L-shaped plates in the same direction. Both sides of the center plate are respectively provided with sliding grooves for the first pull-out plate and the second pull-out plate to slide. The first pull-out plate and the second pull-out plate and the inner wall of the center plate are fixedly provided with return springs, and the first pull-out plate and the second pull-out plate are respectively fixedly arranged with the two connecting plates, the first inflatable bag is fixedly arranged with the bottom of the center plate, the second inflatable bag is provided with two and are respectively fixedly arranged with the first pull-out plate and the second pull-out plate, the air pump is fixedly arranged with the first pull-out plate, and the telescopic air tube is fixedly arranged with the output end of the air pump, and the telescopic air tube connects the first inflatable bag and the second inflatable bag.

[0008] Preferably, the combing mechanism includes a disc, a first rod body, a first clamp, a second rod body, a second clamp, a combing plate, a first combing ring, a second combing ring, a bendable rod and a positioning assembly for positioning the disc, the disc is rotatably arranged with a bearing and a side wall of a sealing box, the first rod body and the first clamp are fixedly arranged, the second rod body and the second clamp are fixedly arranged, and the first rod body and the second rod body are arranged up and down and fixedly connected with a side wall of the disc, the first clamp and the second clamp are both sleeved at the controller line concentration port, the combing plate and the disc are fixedly arranged, the first combing rings are provided in plurality and are evenly arranged along the length direction of the combing plate, the second combing rings correspond to the first combing rings in number, and the bendable rods are provided in plurality and their two ends are respectively fixedly arranged with the first combing ring and the second combing ring.

[0009] Preferably, there are two positioning components and they are symmetrically arranged, and the positioning components include a fixed rod, a first electric push rod, a bent pipe, a second electric push rod and a positioning plug connector, one end of the fixed rod is fixed to the side wall of the sealing box, the first electric push rod is fixed to the other end of the fixed rod, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixed to one end of the bent pipe, and the other end of the bent pipe is fixed to the second electric push rod, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixed to the positioning plug connector, and a groove for the positioning plug connector to be plugged into is opened on the disc.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a third electric push rod, a motor, a cross bar and a cross rod lock. The third electric push rod is provided in plurality and is evenly arranged along one side of the inner wall of the sealing box. The output end of the third electric push rod is fixed to the motor, the output end of the motor is fixed to the cross plate, the cross bar is fixed to the cross rod lock, a cylindrical groove for the cross rod lock to rotate is provided inside the C-shaped plate, a cross groove for the cross rod lock to enter and exit is provided on the outer wall of the C-shaped plate, and the cross groove is communicated with the cylindrical groove.

[0011] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a detection box, a limit rod, a sleeve, a vertical rod, a detection ball, a telescopic rod, a first plate, a first switch, a second plate and a second switch, the detection box is fixedly arranged on the top of the sealing box, the limit rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the detection box, the sleeve is sleeved on the limit rod and is rotatably arranged at the connection with the limit rod through a bearing, the vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the sleeve, the detection ball is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the vertical rod, and an arc groove for sliding the detection ball is provided on the bottom wall of the detection box, the telescopic rod is provided with two and is symmetrically arranged, one end of the telescopic rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the detection box through a rotating shaft, and the other end is rotatably arranged on the vertical rod through a rotating shaft, the first plate and the second plate are arranged on both sides of the detection ball and the bottoms of both are fixedly arranged on the detection box, the first switch is fixedly arranged on the first plate, and the second switch is fixedly arranged on the second plate.

[0012] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This device is provided with a fixing mechanism, and the upper and lower parts and the left and right sides of the fixing mechanism can be stretched, so that different types of controllers can be fixed. In the event of an accident, such as the box body tilting and falling, the fixing mechanism can make emergency treatment, so that the fixing mechanism can keep the internal controller parallel to the ground when the sealed box falls over, avoiding the line damage caused by the overturning and disorder, and in the event of an accident, the controller is inflated and protected by the inflatable protection component, which prolongs the service life of the controller; 2. This device is provided with a combing mechanism to arrange the circuit of the controller, and when an unexpected situation occurs, the combing mechanism can adjust the direction synchronously with the controller to keep the circuit and the controller in the initial state, avoiding disconnection or damage of the circuit; 3. By setting up a detection mechanism, the angle of the sealed box can be monitored, and a response signal can be sent out according to the monitoring result, so that the internal controller can make an emergency response; 4. By setting a limit mechanism, the position of the controller can be limited. The limit mechanism can receive the signal from the detection mechanism, release the limit on the controller at any time, and assist the controller to make an emergency response. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sealing device for an electric vehicle controller proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of the sealing box proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-side cross-sectional structure of the sealing box proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing mechanism and the controller proposed in the present invention; Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial connection structure of the inflatable protective assembly proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the combing mechanism proposed in the present invention; Figure 8 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the combing mechanism proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first combing ring and the second combing ring proposed by the present invention; Fig.10 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism proposed by the present invention; Fig.11 The present invention proposes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure; Fig.12 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the detection mechanism proposed in the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Sealing box; 2. C-shaped plate; 3. Center rod; 4. Circular groove; 5. Limiting sliding ball; 6. Fixing mechanism; 61. Horizontal plate; 62. First convex plate; 63. First clamping L-shaped plate; 64. Side plate; 65. Second convex plate; 66. Second clamping L-shaped plate; 67. Inflatable protection component; 671. Connecting plate; 672. Center plate; 673. First pull-out plate; 674. Second pull-out plate; 675. Inflatable pump; 676. Telescopic air tube; 677. First inflatable bag; 678. Second inflatable bag; 7. Combing mechanism; 71. Disc; 72. First rod body; 73. First clamp; 74. Second rod body; 75. Second clamp ;76, combing plate;77, first combing ring;78, second combing ring;79, bendable rod;710, positioning assembly;7101, fixed rod;7102, first electric push rod;7103, bending pipe;7104, second electric push rod;7105, positioning connector;8, limiting mechanism;81, third electric push rod;82, motor;83, cross bar;84, cross bar lock;85, cross slot;9, detection mechanism;91, detection box;92, limiting rod;93, sleeve;94, vertical rod;95, detection ball;96, telescopic rod;97, first plate;98, first switch;99, second plate;910, second switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Embodiment 1

[0016] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 6 , including a sealed box 1, a C-shaped plate 2 is arranged inside the sealed box 1, a center rod 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the C-shaped plate 2, the center rod 3 is rotatably arranged with one side of the inner wall of the sealed box 1 through a bearing, a circular groove 4 is opened on the inner wall of the sealed box 1, and a limiting sliding ball 5 slidably arranged in the circular groove 4 is symmetrically arranged on one side wall of the C-shaped plate 2, and a fixing mechanism 6 for fixing the controller is fixed on the C-shaped plate 2.

[0017] Reference Figure 4 - Figure 6The fixing mechanism 6 includes a transverse plate 61, a first convex plate 62, a first clamping L-shaped plate 63, a side plate 64, a second convex plate 65, a second clamping L-shaped plate 66 and an inflatable protection component 67 for protecting the controller in an emergency. The transverse plate 61 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the C-shaped plate 2. The first convex plates 62 are provided in plurality and are evenly arranged along the length direction of the transverse plate 61 and are symmetrically arranged up and down. The first clamping L-shaped plate 63 is slidably arranged inside the first convex plate 62 and extends out of the first convex plate 62. The first clamping A return spring is fixedly provided between the L-shaped plate 63 and the inner wall of the first protruding plate 62, two side plates 64 are provided and are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the C-shaped plate 2, a plurality of second protruding plates 65 are provided and are evenly arranged along the length direction of the transverse plate 61 and are symmetrically arranged up and down, the second clamping L-shaped plate 66 is slidably arranged inside the second protruding plate 65 and extends out of the second protruding plate 65, a return spring is fixedly provided between the second clamping L-shaped plate 66 and the inner wall of the second protruding plate 65, and two groups of inflatable protective components 67 are provided and are symmetrically arranged.

[0018] Reference Figure 5 - Figure 6 The inflatable protection component 67 includes a connecting plate 671, a center plate 672, a first pull-out plate 673, a second pull-out plate 674, an air pump 675, a telescopic air tube 676, a first inflatable bag 677 and a second inflatable bag 678. The connecting plates 671 are provided in two numbers and are symmetrically arranged. One connecting plate 671 is fixedly arranged between two second clamping L-shaped plates 66 in the same direction. The center plate 672 has two sides inside which sliding grooves for the first pull-out plate 673 and the second pull-out plate 674 to slide are respectively provided, and the first pull-out plate 673 and the second pull-out plate 674 are connected to the center plate 672. Return springs are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the plates 672, and the first pull-out plate 673 and the second pull-out plate 674 are fixedly arranged on the two connecting plates 671 respectively, the first air bag 677 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the center plate 672, two second air bags 678 are provided and are fixedly arranged on the first pull-out plate 673 and the second pull-out plate 674 respectively, the air pump 675 is fixedly arranged on the first pull-out plate 673, and the telescopic air pipe 676 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the air pump 675, and the telescopic air pipe 676 connects the first air bag 677 and the second air bag 678.

[0019] In this embodiment: first open one side of the sealed box 1, place the controller to be installed inside the sealed box 1 and fix it through the fixing mechanism 6, place the rear part of the controller close to the horizontal plate 61, pull the multiple first clamping L-shaped plates 63 up and down, so that the multiple first clamping L-shaped plates 63 clamp and fix the controller up and down, pull the first clamping L-shaped plates 63 and pull the second clamping L-shaped plates 66 at the same time, so that the multiple second clamping L-shaped plates 66 clamp and fix the left and right sides of the controller, so that controllers of different sizes can be fixed, when the sealed box 1 topples over, under the influence of gravity, the C-shaped plate 2 rotates through the center rod 3, and the stability during rotation is ensured by the limiting sliding ball 5 sliding inside the circular groove 4, so that the C-shaped plate 2 remains parallel to the ground, and the rotation sensitivity of the bearing of the center rod 3 can be set to ensure that it can rotate while maintaining a certain stability effect during the rotation process; Furthermore, during the process of the controller's self-adjustment of direction, in order to prevent the controller from being damaged due to collision, the air pump 675 is started to inflate, so that the telescopic air tube 676 inflates the first airbag 677 and the second airbag 678, so that the airbags are inflated and opened, and the controller is inflated and abutted for protection up and down, so as to respond to emergencies and extend the life of the controller. Embodiment 2

[0020] Reference Figure 7 - Fig. 9 , which is different from the first embodiment in that: a combing mechanism 7 for combing the control line is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the sealing box 1.

[0021] The combing mechanism 7 includes a disc 71, a first rod body 72, a first clamp 73, a second rod body 74, a second clamp 75, a combing plate 76, a first combing ring 77, a second combing ring 78, a bendable rod 79 and a positioning assembly 710 for positioning the disc 71. The disc 71 is rotatably arranged with a side wall of the sealing box 1 through a bearing, the first rod body 72 and the first clamp 73 are fixedly arranged, the second rod body 74 and the second clamp 75 are fixedly arranged, and the first rod body 72 and the second rod body 74 are arranged up and down and fixedly connected with a side wall of the disc 71, the first clamp 73 and the second clamp 75 are both sleeved at the controller line concentration port, the combing plate 76 is fixedly arranged with the disc 71, the first combing ring 77 is provided in plurality and is evenly arranged along the length direction of the combing plate 76, the second combing ring 78 corresponds to the first combing ring 77, and the bendable rod 79 is provided in plurality and its two ends are fixedly arranged with the first combing ring 77 and the second combing ring 78 respectively.

[0022] There are two positioning assemblies 710 and they are symmetrically arranged. The positioning assemblies 710 include a fixed rod 7101, a first electric push rod 7102, a bent pipe 7103, a second electric push rod 7104 and a positioning plug connector 7105. One end of the fixed rod 7101 is fixed to the side wall of the sealing box 1, the first electric push rod 7102 is fixed to the other end of the fixed rod 7101, the output end of the first electric push rod 7102 is fixed to one end of the bent pipe 7103, and the other end of the bent pipe 7103 is fixed to the second electric push rod 7104, the output end of the second electric push rod 7104 is fixed to the positioning plug connector 7105, and a groove for the positioning plug connector 7105 to be plugged into is opened on the disc 71.

[0023] In this embodiment: after the controller is installed by the fixing mechanism 6, the line is combed and protected by the combing mechanism 7 at the same time. First, the line concentration port is fixed by the first clamp 73 and the second clamp 75, so that the disk 71 and the controller are limited, and the lines on the left and right are clamped in different first combing rings 77. The bendable rod 79 can be twisted so that the second combing ring 78 can adjust the combing direction, so that both ends of a certain length of line are combed to avoid the line being messy. During the emergency rotation of the controller, the disk 71 can rotate in the same direction as the controller through the connection of the clamp, thereby ensuring that the line and the controller adjust the direction synchronously, avoiding the situation where the controller rotates alone and causes the line to twist and knot, resulting in breakage. Embodiment 3

[0024] Reference Fig.10 - Fig.12 The difference from the first and second embodiments is that: both sides of the inner wall of the sealed box 1 are provided with limiting mechanisms 8 for limiting the position of the C-shaped plate 2, and the top of the sealed box 1 is fixed with a detection mechanism 9 for detecting whether the box body is in a horizontal state.

[0025] Reference Fig.10 - Fig.11 The limiting mechanism 8 includes a third electric push rod 81, a motor 82, a cross bar 83 and a cross rod lock 84. The third electric push rod 81 is provided in plurality and is evenly arranged along one side of the inner wall of the sealing box 1. The output end of the third electric push rod 81 is fixed to the motor 82, the output end of the motor 82 is fixed to the cross plate 61, the cross bar 83 is fixed to the cross rod lock 84, a cylindrical groove for the cross rod lock 84 to rotate is provided inside the C-shaped plate 2, and a cross groove 85 for the cross rod lock 84 to enter and exit is provided on the outer wall of the C-shaped plate 2, and the cross groove 85 is communicated with the cylindrical groove.

[0026] Reference Fig.12The detection mechanism 9 includes a detection box 91, a limit rod 92, a sleeve 93, a vertical rod 94, a detection ball 95, a telescopic rod 96, a first plate 97, a first switch 98, a second plate 99 and a second switch 910. The detection box 91 is fixedly arranged on the top of the sealing box 1, the limit rod 92 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the detection box 91, the sleeve 93 is sleeved on the limit rod 92 and the connection with the limit rod 92 is rotatably arranged through a bearing, the vertical rod 94 is fixedly arranged on the sleeve 93, and the detection ball 95 is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod 94. The bottom is fixed, and the bottom wall of the detection box 91 is provided with an arc groove for the detection ball 95 to slide. There are two telescopic rods 96 and they are symmetrically arranged. One end of the telescopic rod 96 is rotatably arranged with the inner wall of the detection box 91 through a rotating shaft, and the other end is rotatably arranged with the vertical rod 94 through a rotating shaft. The first plate body 97 and the second plate body 99 are arranged on both sides of the detection ball 95 and are fixed with the detection box 91 at the bottom. The first switch 98 is fixed with the first plate body 97, and the second switch 910 is fixed with the second plate body 99.

[0027] In this embodiment: the fixed controller is limited by the limiting mechanism 8, the third electric push rod 81 is started to drive the cross bar lock 84 to penetrate the cylindrical groove inside the cross groove 85, and the motor 82 is started to drive the cross bar 83 to rotate, so that the cross bar lock 84 and the cross groove 85 are staggered, thereby fixing the position of the C-shaped plate 2; The angle of the sealing box 1 is monitored by the detection mechanism 9. When the sealing box 1 tilts to one side, the detection ball 95 at the bottom of the vertical rod 94 slides inside the arc groove, so that the detection ball 95 abuts the switch on the same side. After triggering the first switch 98 or the second switch 910, it means that emergency measures are needed, and it is necessary to start the motor 82 to drive the cross rod 83 to rotate, so that the cross rod lock 84 corresponds to the position of the cross groove 85, and then start the third electric push rod 81 to pull the cross rod lock 84 out of the C-shaped plate 2 to release the limit of the controller, and simultaneously provide a signal to the positioning component 710 to release the limit of the combing mechanism 7. After the synchronous release, as in Example 1, the gravity controller and the line are synchronously self-adjusted and rotated, and a signal is provided to the inflatable protection component 67 for secondary protection.

[0028] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sealing device for an electric vehicle controller, comprising a sealing box (1), characterized in that: The sealed box (1) is provided with a C-shaped plate (2) inside, a center rod (3) is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the C-shaped plate (2), and the center rod (3) is rotatably arranged with one side of the inner wall of the sealed box (1) through a bearing, a circular groove (4) is opened on the inner wall of the sealed box (1), and a limit sliding ball (5) is symmetrically provided on one side wall of the C-shaped plate (2) and is slidably arranged in the circular groove (4), a fixing mechanism (6) for fixing the controller is fixedly provided on the C-shaped plate (2), a combing mechanism (7) for combing the control line is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the sealed box (1), and limit mechanisms (8) for limiting the position of the C-shaped plate (2) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sealed box (1), and a detection mechanism (9) for detecting whether the box body is in a horizontal state is fixedly provided on the top of the sealed box (1).

2. The sealing device of an electric vehicle controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (6) comprises a transverse plate (61), a first convex plate (62), a first clamping L-shaped plate (63), a side plate (64), a second convex plate (65), a second clamping L-shaped plate (66) and an inflatable protection component (67) for protecting the controller in an emergency. The transverse plate (61) is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the C-shaped plate (2). A plurality of first convex plates (62) are provided and are evenly arranged along the length direction of the transverse plate (61) and are symmetrically arranged up and down. The first clamping L-shaped plate (63) is slidably arranged inside the first convex plate (62) and extends out of the first convex plate (62). A return spring is fixedly provided between the first clamping L-shaped plate (63) and the inner wall of the first convex plate (62); the side plates (64) are provided in two numbers and are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the C-shaped plate (2); the second convex plates (65) are provided in a plurality and are evenly arranged along the length direction of the transverse plate (61) and are symmetrically arranged up and down; the second clamping L-shaped plate (66) is slidably arranged inside the second convex plate (65) and extends out of the second convex plate (65); a return spring is fixedly provided between the second clamping L-shaped plate (66) and the inner wall of the second convex plate (65); and the inflatable protective components (67) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged.

3. The sealing device of an electric vehicle controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inflatable protection component (67) comprises a connecting plate (671), a center plate (672), a first pull-out plate (673), a second pull-out plate (674), an air pump (675), a telescopic air tube (676), a first inflatable bag (677) and a second inflatable bag (678). The connecting plates (671) are provided in two numbers and are symmetrically arranged. One connecting plate (671) is fixedly arranged between two second clamping L-shaped plates (66) in the same direction. Slide grooves for the first pull-out plate (673) and the second pull-out plate (674) to slide are respectively provided on both sides of the center plate (672). The first pull-out plate (673) and the second pull-out plate (674) are connected to the center plate (672). The inner wall of the core plate (672) is fixedly provided with a return spring, and the first pull-out plate (673) and the second pull-out plate (674) are respectively fixedly provided with two connecting plates (671), the first airbag (677) is fixedly provided with the bottom of the center plate (672), two second airbags (678) are provided and are respectively fixedly provided with the first pull-out plate (673) and the second pull-out plate (674), the air pump (675) is fixedly provided with the first pull-out plate (673), and the telescopic air pipe (676) is fixedly provided with the output end of the air pump (675), and the telescopic air pipe (676) connects the first airbag (677) and the second airbag (678).

4. The sealing device of an electric vehicle controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combing mechanism (7) comprises a disc (71), a first rod (72), a first clamp (73), a second rod (74), a second clamp (75), a combing plate (76), a first combing ring (77), a second combing ring (78), a bendable rod (79) and a positioning assembly (710) for positioning the disc (71); the disc (71) is rotatably arranged via a bearing and a side wall of the sealing box (1); the first rod (72) and the first clamp (73) are fixedly arranged; the second rod (74) and the second clamp (75) are fixedly arranged; and the first rod (72) and the first clamp (73) are fixedly arranged. The body (72) and the second rod body (74) are arranged up and down and fixedly connected to a side wall of the disc (71); the first clamp (73) and the second clamp (75) are both sleeved at the controller line concentration port; the combing plate (76) is fixedly arranged on the disc (71); the first combing rings (77) are provided in plurality and are evenly arranged along the length direction of the combing plate (76); the second combing rings (78) correspond to the first combing rings (77); the bendable rods (79) are provided in plurality and are fixedly arranged at both ends to the first combing ring (77) and the second combing ring (78), respectively.

5. The sealing device of an electric vehicle controller according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the positioning assemblies (710) is two and they are symmetrically arranged. The positioning assemblies (710) comprise a fixed rod (7101), a first electric push rod (7102), a curved pipe (7103), a second electric push rod (7104) and a positioning plug connector (7105). One end of the fixed rod (7101) is fixedly arranged to the side wall of the sealing box (1), the first electric push rod (7102) is fixedly arranged to the other end of the fixed rod (7101), the output end of the first electric push rod (7102) is fixedly arranged to one end of the curved pipe (7103), and the other end of the curved pipe (7103) is fixedly arranged to the second electric push rod (7104), the output end of the second electric push rod (7104) is fixedly arranged to the positioning plug connector (7105), and a groove for plugging the positioning plug connector (7105) is provided on the disc (71).

6. The sealing device of an electric vehicle controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (8) comprises a third electric push rod (81), a motor (82), a cross rod (83) and a cross rod lock (84); the third electric push rod (81) is provided in plurality and is evenly arranged along one side of the inner wall of the sealing box (1); the output end of the third electric push rod (81) is fixedly arranged with the motor (82); the output end of the motor (82) is fixedly arranged with the cross plate (61); the cross rod (83) is fixedly arranged with the cross rod lock (84); a cylindrical groove for the cross rod lock (84) to rotate is provided inside the C-shaped plate (2); a cross groove (85) for the cross rod lock (84) to enter and exit is provided on the outer wall of the C-shaped plate (2); and the cross groove (85) is communicated with the cylindrical groove.

7. The sealing device of an electric vehicle controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (9) comprises a detection box (91), a limit rod (92), a sleeve (93), a vertical rod (94), a detection ball (95), a telescopic rod (96), a first plate (97), a first switch (98), a second plate (99) and a second switch (910), wherein the detection box (91) is fixedly arranged on the top of the sealing box (1), the limit rod (92) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the detection box (91), the sleeve (93) is sleeved on the limit rod (92) and is rotatably arranged at a connection with the limit rod (92) via a bearing, the vertical rod (94) is fixedly arranged on the sleeve (93), and the detection ball (95) is fixedly arranged on the sleeve (93). ) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod (94), and the bottom wall of the detection box (91) is provided with an arc groove for the detection ball (95) to slide. The number of the telescopic rods (96) is two and they are symmetrically arranged. One end of the telescopic rod (96) is rotatably arranged with the inner wall of the detection box (91) through a rotating shaft, and the other end is rotatably arranged with the vertical rod (94) through a rotating shaft. The first plate body (97) and the second plate body (99) are arranged on both sides of the detection ball (95) and are fixedly arranged with the bottom of the detection box (91). The first switch (98) is fixedly arranged with the first plate body (97), and the second switch (910) is fixedly arranged with the second plate body (99).