Quick suspension device for fruit tree disease and pest control pesticide bag
By designing a quick suspension device for the medicine bag for the prevention and control of fruit tree pests, the rapid expansion and tightening of the medicine bag mouth is achieved by using electric telescopic rods and magic sticks, the problem of low bandaging efficiency in the prevention and control of fruit tree pests is solved, and the health of fruits and fruit trees is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510043561.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
AI Technical Summary
During the process of preventing and controlling diseases and pests from fruit trees, the efficiency of artificial bandaging of fruit trees is slow, resulting in low bandaging of pest control medicine bags, affecting the fruit yield and the health of the fruit tree.
A quick suspension device for preventing and controlling medicine bags from fruit tree diseases and pests was designed, including a grip, a placing box, a discharge trough, a control assembly, a power mechanism and a tightening assembly. Through the combination of electric telescopic rod and magic stick, the rapid expansion and tightening of the mouth of the medicine bag is achieved, and the bandaging efficiency is improved.
The rapid bandaging of fruits is achieved, the bandaging efficiency of pest control medicine bags is improved, the manual operation time is reduced, and the fruit fruit yield and the health status of the fruit trees are improved.
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Figure CN119896136A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pest control medicine bag hanging equipment, in particular to a quick hanging device for fruit tree pest control medicine bags. Background Art
[0002] Fruit trees refer to trees with edible fruits. They are a general term for perennial plants and their rootstocks that can provide edible fruits and seeds, such as apple trees, pear trees, citrus trees, apricot trees and peach trees, etc. In the process of fruit tree planting, disease and insect control measures are needed. At this time, disease and insect control bags are needed. In the process of using disease and insect control bags, hanging devices are needed. The control bags can be roughly divided into two types, one is made of breathable nylon material, and the other is made of paper waterproof material. When the fruit transforms into maturity, the smell emitted by the fruit will attract a large number of small insects such as fruit flies to bite, which will greatly affect the fruit fruiting rate. While reducing the yield, it will also cause lesions in the fruit trees.
[0003] When wrapping the fruit, it is necessary to put the pest control bag on the outside of the fruit and then tie the bag tightly. Before that, it is also necessary to open the pest control bag to facilitate the subsequent wrapping process. However, there are too many fruits in the orchard and the efficiency of manual wrapping is slow, which will greatly limit the wrapping efficiency. In view of the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a quick hanging device for fruit tree pest control medicine bags, comprising a handle, a placing box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the handle, a discharge trough is provided at one end of the placing box away from the handle, and a control component is fixedly connected to the top of the placing box;
[0005] The discharging mechanism includes a prevention and control medicine bag, a squeezing slide plate for limiting the clamping of the prevention and control medicine bag, a spring 1, and a limiting component for opening the bag opening of the prevention and control medicine bag;
[0006] The inner wall of the placement box is slidably connected to the outer wall of the extrusion slide, the side wall of the extrusion slide is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, the end of the spring away from the extrusion slide is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box, and the side wall of the extrusion slide is tightly attached to the outer wall of the prevention and control medicine bag;
[0007] The power mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement box, and the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the placement box is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a magic adhesive. Before use, the preventive medicine bag is placed inside the placement box, and it is ensured that the pulling heads of the preventive medicine bag are at both ends of the equipment. At this time, the extrusion slide plate and the spring will clamp the preventive medicine bag to prevent the preventive medicine bag from falling. Then, the power of the electric telescopic rod is turned on, and the contracted electric telescopic rod drives the magic adhesive to approach the discharge chute through the mounting plate, forcing the magic adhesive to contact the side wall of the preventive medicine bag. At this time, the magic adhesive will stick to the side wall of the preventive medicine bag. As the electric telescopic rod generates an extension force, the magic adhesive will drive one side of the preventive medicine bag to move outward, presenting a Figure 6 The top of the sticky side of the prevention and control medicine bag will bend and pass through the restriction of the blocking block, while the inner wall of the unsticky side will contact the side wall of the blocking block, causing the untouched side to be unable to pass through the restriction of the blocking block. Finally, as the electric telescopic rod continues to extend, the prevention and control medicine bag will appear as follows Figure 5 Through the application of the above components, the rapid expansion of the bag mouth of the control medicine bag can be achieved, thereby improving the early work efficiency.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes a sliding rail connected to the top of the placement box, a blocking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail, a spring 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking block, and the end of the spring 2 away from the blocking block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail.
[0009] Preferably, the control component includes a sliding square tube 1 fixedly connected to the top of the placement box, sliding square tube 2 is connected to both ends of the sliding square tube 1, a linkage rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate, a push rod is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rod away from the mounting plate, and a tightening component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding square tube 2.
[0010] Preferably, the control component also includes a piston square plate fixedly connected to the end of the push rod away from the linkage rod, a push block 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston square plate, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston square plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding square tube 1, and an air outlet 1 is opened at the side wall of the fixed plate. Utilizing the characteristic of the above-mentioned outward movement of the mounting plate, a control component and a tightening component are arranged inside the equipment. When the electric telescopic rod expands outward, the mounting plate drives the push rod to move synchronously through the linkage rod, and the push rod drives the piston square plate to slide along the inner wall of the sliding square tube 1 and compresses the air inside the sliding square tube 1, so that high-pressure gas is formed in the space formed by the sliding square tube 1, the fixed plate and the piston square plate. As the piston square plate continues to move, the side wall of the push block 1 contacts the side wall of the sliding square rod. At this time, the bag opening of the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag will expand to the maximum, presenting a state as shown in the figure. Figure 5 In this state, the staff can put the fruit inside the control medicine bag.
[0011] Preferably, the control component also includes two sliding blocks slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, two folding frames are rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks, a round rod is rotatably connected between the two folding frames, a sliding square rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the round rod, the outer wall of the sliding square rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the fixed plate, and two air outlets are opened on the side walls of the two sliding blocks.
[0012] Preferably, the tightening assembly includes a piston block slidably connected to the inner walls of two sliding square tubes, a push tube is connected through the side wall of the piston block, an end of the push tube away from the piston block is connected through the transmission square tube, and two installation square tubes are connected through the side wall of the transmission square tube.
[0013] Preferably, the tightening component also includes a pneumatic telescopic rod connected through the side walls of the two mounting square tubes, the end of the pneumatic telescopic rod away from the mounting square tube is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and the side wall of the placement box is fixedly connected to a fluffing component, and the power of the electric telescopic rod is turned on again, so that the piston square plate continues to move, forcing the sliding square rod to move synchronously, and the moving sliding square rod will force the folding frame to open outward through the round rod, and the outwardly opened folding frame will force the sliding blocks at both ends to slide outward along the inner wall of the fixed plate, forcing the second air outlet to coincide with the first air outlet and form a flow gap, at this time, the high-pressure gas will be transmitted to the interior of the sliding square tube 2 through the above gap, and the gas inside the sliding square tube 2 is first transmitted to the transmission square tube through the push tube, and then transmitted from the transmission square tube and the mounting square tube to the pneumatic telescopic rod, so that the pneumatic telescopic rods at both ends are extended synchronously, driving the clamping block to clamp the pulling head of the prevention and control medicine bag at the center position, presenting a Fig.10 state; and after the two clamping blocks contact each other, the high-pressure gas can no longer flow through the push tube, and the force generated by the high-pressure gas will force the piston block to move outward along the inner wall of the sliding square tube 2. The piston block drives the pulling head of the control medicine bag to move outward synchronously through the push tube, the transmission square tube, the installation square tube, and the clamping block, so that the pulling heads at both ends of the control medicine bag are pulled outward synchronously to tighten the bag mouth of the control medicine bag. Through the application of the above components, the rapid wrapping of the fruit can be achieved.
[0014] Preferably, the fluffing component includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 1 fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement box, an end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 away from the placement box is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod, an end of the L-shaped rod away from the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission square tube, and a transmission hose is connected through the side wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1. The characteristic of the above-mentioned push tube driving the transmission square tube to move outward is utilized, and a fluffing component is arranged inside the equipment. When the transmission square tube moves outward under high air pressure, the transmission square tube drives the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 to extend through the L-shaped rod, and the extended hydraulic telescopic rod 1 is extended through the transmission hose. The delivery hose extracts the liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, causing the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 to contract, and the contracted hydraulic telescopic rod 2 drives the contact plate to move upward synchronously through the pulling column and the telescopic spring rod, and the upward contact plate contacts the bottom of the pest control bag, forcing the pest control bag to be compressed and present a tortuous state. Through the application of the above components, after the equipment completes the wrapping, the contact plate is squeezed to reduce the contact area between the side wall of the pest control bag and the fruit, avoiding the mesh from being closely attached to the outer wall of the fruit. Small insects such as fruit flies can contaminate the fruit through the contact surface, affecting the pest control effect of the pest control bag.
[0015] Preferably, the fluffing component also includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement box, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod 2, the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to a pulling column, the bottom of the pulling column is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring rod, and the end of the telescopic spring rod away from the pulling column is fixedly connected to a contact plate. After the above-mentioned equipment completes the wrapping, the electric telescopic rod shrinks, and a pull rope is arranged inside the equipment, wherein the contracted electric telescopic rod drives the piston square plate to reset through the linkage rod and the push rod, and in this process, the piston square plate will extract the gas inside the sliding square tube 2 through the gap between the fixed plate and the air outlet 2, and in this process, due to the large resistance to the sliding of the piston block, when the piston square plate extracts the gas, the pneumatic telescopic rod will shrink first, so that the clamping block Release the clamp on the pulling head of the control medicine bag. At this time, the staff can move the equipment down to make it away from the fruits that have been wrapped. As the piston square plate extracts gas, after the air pressure telescopic rod completes the contraction, the piston block slides along the inner wall of the sliding square tube 2 under the extraction force to complete the resetting of the tightening component. When the piston square plate is about to move outward to the outermost edge, the piston square plate drives the sliding square rod to move synchronously through the pull rope, and the sliding square rod drives the folding frame to fold through the round rod. The folded folding frame then drives the sliding block to block the air outlet 1, and the magic stick will contact one side of the control medicine bag. Through the application of the above components, the function of self-resetting of the equipment is realized, so that after completing a single wrapping, the equipment can quickly enter the standby state, and the equipment can be quickly suspended.
[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) The present invention utilizes the characteristics of the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag being made of nylon mesh material, and sets a limiting component and a power mechanism inside the device. Before use, the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag is placed inside the placement box, and the pulling heads of the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag are ensured to be at both ends of the device. At this time, the extrusion slide plate and the spring will clamp the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag to prevent the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag from falling. Then, the power of the electric telescopic rod is turned on, and the contracted electric telescopic rod drives the magic adhesive to approach the discharge chute through the mounting plate, forcing the magic adhesive to contact the side wall of the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag. At this time, the magic adhesive will stick to the side wall of the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag. As the electric telescopic rod generates an extension force, the magic adhesive will drive one side of the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag to move outward, presenting a Figure 6 The top of the sticky side of the prevention and control medicine bag will bend and pass through the restriction of the blocking block, while the inner wall of the unsticky side will contact the side wall of the blocking block, causing the untouched side to be unable to pass through the restriction of the blocking block. Finally, as the electric telescopic rod continues to extend, the prevention and control medicine bag will appear as follows Figure 5 Through the application of the above components, the rapid expansion of the bag mouth of the control medicine bag can be achieved, thereby improving the early work efficiency.
[0018] (2) The present invention utilizes the feature of the above-mentioned outward movement of the mounting plate, and a control component and a tightening component are arranged inside the device. When the electric telescopic rod expands outward, the mounting plate drives the push rod to move synchronously through the linkage rod, and the push rod drives the piston square plate to slide along the inner wall of the sliding square tube 1 and compresses the air inside the sliding square tube 1, so that high-pressure gas is formed in the space formed by the sliding square tube 1, the fixed plate, and the piston square plate. As the piston square plate continues to move, the side wall of the push block 1 contacts the side wall of the sliding square rod. At this time, the bag mouth of the preventive medicine bag will expand to the maximum, presenting a Figure 5 , the staff can put the fruit inside the pest control medicine bag, and then turn on the power of the electric telescopic rod again, so that the piston square plate continues to move, forcing the sliding square rod to move synchronously, and the moving sliding square rod will force the folding frame to open outward through the round rod, and the outward-opening folding frame will force the sliding blocks at both ends to slide outward along the inner wall of the fixed plate, forcing the second air outlet to coincide with the first air outlet and form a flow gap. At this time, the high-pressure gas will be transmitted to the inside of the sliding square tube 2 through the above gap, and the gas inside the sliding square tube 2 is first transmitted to the transmission square tube through the push tube, and then transmitted from the transmission square tube and the installation square tube to the pneumatic telescopic rod, so that the pneumatic telescopic rods at both ends are extended synchronously, driving the clamping block to clamp the pulling head of the pest control medicine bag at the center position, presenting as shown Fig.10state; and after the two clamping blocks contact each other, the high-pressure gas can no longer flow through the push tube, and the force generated by the high-pressure gas will force the piston block to move outward along the inner wall of the sliding square tube 2. The piston block drives the pulling head of the control medicine bag to move outward synchronously through the push tube, the transmission square tube, the installation square tube, and the clamping block, so that the pulling heads at both ends of the control medicine bag are pulled outward synchronously to tighten the bag mouth of the control medicine bag. Through the application of the above components, the rapid wrapping of the fruit can be achieved.
[0019] (3) The present invention utilizes the characteristic that the push tube drives the transmission square tube to move outward, and a fluffing component is arranged inside the device. When the transmission square tube moves outward under high air pressure, the transmission square tube drives the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 to extend through the L-shaped rod, and the extended hydraulic telescopic rod 1 extracts the liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 through the transmission hose, causing the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 to contract, and the contracted hydraulic telescopic rod 2 drives the contact plate to move upward synchronously through the pulling column and the telescopic spring rod. The upward contact plate contacts the bottom of the control drug bag, forcing the control drug bag to be compressed and present a tortuous state. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, after the device completes the wrapping, the contact plate is squeezed to reduce the contact area between the side wall of the control drug bag and the fruit, avoiding the mesh from being tightly attached to the outer wall of the fruit. Small insects such as fruit flies can contaminate the fruit through the contact surface, affecting the control effect of the control drug bag.
[0020] (4) The present invention utilizes the characteristic that the electric telescopic rod retracts after the above-mentioned equipment completes the wrapping, and a pull rope is arranged inside the equipment, wherein the retracted electric telescopic rod drives the piston square plate to reset through the linkage rod and the push rod. During this process, the piston square plate will extract the gas inside the sliding square tube 2 through the gap between the fixed plate and the air outlet 2. During this process, due to the large resistance of the sliding of the piston block, when the piston square plate extracts the gas, the pneumatic telescopic rod will retract first, so that the clamping block releases the clamping of the pulling head of the control medicine bag. At this time, the staff can move the equipment downward to make the equipment away from the fruits that have been wrapped; as the piston square plate The gas is extracted, and after the pneumatic telescopic rod completes the contraction, the piston block slides along the inner wall of the sliding square tube 2 under the force of extraction to complete the resetting of the tightening component. When the piston square plate is about to move outward to the outermost periphery, the piston square plate drives the sliding square rod to move synchronously through the pull rope, and the sliding square rod drives the folding frame to fold through the round rod. The folded folding frame then drives the sliding block to block the air outlet 1, and the magic stick will contact one side of the prevention and control medicine bag at this time. Through the application of the above components, the function of self-resetting of the equipment is realized, so that the equipment can quickly enter the standby state after completing a single package, and the equipment can be quickly suspended. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the working state of the power mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the operating state of the power mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the control assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of B;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fastening assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 A magnified schematic diagram of middle C;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fluffy component of the present invention.
[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0034] In the figure: 1. handle; 11. placement box; 12. discharging slot; 2. discharging mechanism; 21. spring 1; 22. extrusion slide plate; 23. prevention and treatment medicine bag; 3. restriction component; 31. sliding rail; 32. spring 2; 33. blocking block; 4. power mechanism; 41. electric telescopic rod; 42. mounting plate; 43. magic stick; 5. control component; 51. sliding square tube 1; 52. sliding square tube 2; 53. linkage rod; 54. push rod; 55. piston square plate; 56. push block 1; 57. pull rope; 58. fixed Plate; 59, air outlet one; 510, sliding block; 511, folding frame; 512, round rod; 513, sliding square rod; 514, air outlet two; 6, tightening component; 61, piston block; 62, push tube; 63, transmission square tube; 64, installation square tube; 65, pneumatic telescopic rod; 66, clamping block; 7, fluffing component; 71, hydraulic telescopic rod one; 72, L-shaped rod; 73, transmission hose; 74, fixing block; 75, hydraulic telescopic rod two; 76, pulling column; 77, telescopic spring rod; 78, contact plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] For example, see Figure 1 - Figure 6 The present invention is a quick hanging device for fruit tree pest control medicine bags, comprising a handle 1, a placing box 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the handle 1, a discharging chute 12 is provided at one end of the placing box 11 away from the handle 1, and a control component 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing box 11;
[0037] The discharging mechanism 2 includes a prevention and control medicine bag 23, a squeezing slide plate 22 for limiting and clamping the prevention and control medicine bag 23, a spring 21, and a limiting component 3 for opening the bag opening of the prevention and control medicine bag 23;
[0038] The inner wall of the placement box 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the extrusion slide 22, the side wall of the extrusion slide 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 1 21, the end of the spring 1 21 away from the extrusion slide 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box 11, and the side wall of the extrusion slide 22 is in close contact with the outer wall of the prevention and control medicine bag 23;
[0039] The power mechanism 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 41 fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement box 11, and the end of the electric telescopic rod 41 away from the placement box 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 42, and the side wall of the mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the magic adhesive 43. Before use, the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag 23 is placed inside the placement box 11, and it is ensured that the pulling heads of the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag 23 are at both ends of the equipment. At this time, the extrusion slide plate 22 and the spring 1 21 will clamp the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag 23 to prevent the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag 23 from falling. Then, the power of the electric telescopic rod 41 is turned on, and the contracted electric telescopic rod 41 drives the magic adhesive 43 to approach the discharge chute 12 through the mounting plate 42, forcing the magic adhesive 43 to contact the side wall of the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag 23. At this time, the magic adhesive 43 will stick to the side wall of the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag 23, and as the electric telescopic rod 41 generates an extension force, the magic adhesive 43 will drive one side of the preventive and therapeutic medicine bag 23 to move outward, presenting a Figure 6 The top of the sticky side of the prevention and treatment medicine bag 23 will bend and pass through the restriction of the blocking block 33, while the inner wall of the unsticky side will contact the side wall of the blocking block 33, resulting in the untouched side being unable to pass through the restriction of the blocking block 33. Finally, as the electric telescopic rod 41 is extended, the prevention and treatment medicine bag 23 will appear as follows Figure 5 By using the above components, the rapid expansion of the bag mouth of the control medicine bag 23 is achieved, thereby improving the work efficiency in the early stage.
[0040] For example 2, please refer to Figure 7 - Fig.11 The present invention is a quick hanging device for fruit tree pest control medicine bags. On the basis of embodiment 1, the limiting component 3 includes a sliding rail 31 connected to the top of the placement box 11, and an obstruction block 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail 31. A spring 2 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the obstruction block 33, and one end of the spring 2 32 away from the obstruction block 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail 31.
[0041] The control component 5 includes a sliding square tube 51 fixedly connected to the top of the placement box 11, and the two ends of the sliding square tube 51 are connected through sliding square tubes 52. A linkage rod 53 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 42, and a push rod 54 is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rod 53 away from the mounting plate 42. The inner wall of the sliding square tube 52 is slidably connected to a tightening component 6.
[0042] The control assembly 5 also includes a piston square plate 55 fixedly connected to the end of the push rod 54 away from the linkage rod 53, a push block 56 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston square plate 55, a pull rope 57 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston square plate 55, a fixed plate 58 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding square tube 51, and an air outlet 59 is opened on the side wall of the fixed plate 58. By utilizing the outward movement of the above-mentioned mounting plate 42, a control assembly 5 and a tightening assembly 6 are arranged inside the device, and when the electric telescopic rod 41 expands outward, the control assembly 5 and the tightening assembly 6 are arranged inside the device. When the mounting plate 42 is stretched, the push rod 54 is driven to move synchronously through the linkage rod 53, and the push rod 54 drives the piston square plate 55 to slide along the inner wall of the sliding square tube 51 and compress the air inside the sliding square tube 51, so that high-pressure gas is formed in the space formed by the sliding square tube 51, the fixing plate 58 and the piston square plate 55. As the piston square plate 55 continues to move, the side wall of the push block 56 contacts the side wall of the sliding square rod 513. At this time, the bag mouth of the prevention and treatment medicine bag 23 will expand to the maximum, presenting a Figure 5 In the state, the staff can put the fruit inside the control medicine bag 23.
[0043] The control component 5 also includes two sliding blocks 510 slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 58, two folding frames 511 are rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks 510, a round rod 512 is rotatably connected between the two folding frames 511, a sliding square rod 513 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the round rod 512, the outer wall of the sliding square rod 513 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the fixed plate 58, and the side walls of the two sliding blocks 510 are provided with air outlets 514.
[0044] The tightening assembly 6 includes a piston block 61 slidably connected to the inner walls of two sliding square tubes 52, the side wall of the piston block 61 is connected with a push tube 62, the end of the push tube 62 away from the piston block 61 is connected with a transmission square tube 63, and the side wall of the transmission square tube 63 is connected with two installation square tubes 64.
[0045] The tightening assembly 6 also includes a pneumatic telescopic rod 65 connected to the side walls of the two mounting square tubes 64. The end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 65 away from the mounting square tube 64 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 66. The side wall of the placement box 11 is fixedly connected to a fluffing assembly 7. The power of the electric telescopic rod 41 is turned on again, so that the piston square plate 55 continues to move, forcing the sliding square rod 513 to move synchronously. The moving sliding square rod 513 will force the folding frame 511 to open outward through the round rod 512, and the outward-opening folding frame 511 will force the sliding blocks at both ends to open outward. The block 510 slides outward along the inner wall of the fixed plate 58, forcing the second gas outlet 514 to overlap with the first gas outlet 59 and form a flow gap. At this time, the high-pressure gas will be transmitted to the inside of the sliding square tube 2 52 through the above gap, and the gas inside the sliding square tube 2 52 is first transmitted to the transmission square tube 63 through the push tube 62, and then transmitted from the transmission square tube 63 and the installation square tube 64 to the gas pressure telescopic rod 65, so that the gas pressure telescopic rods 65 at both ends are extended synchronously, driving the clamping block 66 to clamp the pulling head of the prevention and control medicine bag 23 at the center position, presenting as shown in FIG. Fig.10 state; and after the two clamping blocks 66 contact each other, the high-pressure gas can no longer flow through the push tube 62, and the force generated by the high-pressure gas will force the piston block 61 to move outward along the inner wall of the sliding square tube 2 52. The piston block 61 drives the pulling head of the prevention and control medicine bag 23 to move outward synchronously through the push tube 62, the transmission square tube 63, the installation square tube 64, and the clamping block 66, so that the pulling heads at both ends of the prevention and control medicine bag 23 are pulled outward synchronously, and the bag mouth of the prevention and control medicine bag 23 is tightened. Through the application of the above components, the rapid wrapping of the fruit is achieved.
[0046] The fluffing assembly 7 includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 71 fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement box 11, an end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 71 away from the placement box 11 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod 72, an end of the L-shaped rod 72 away from the hydraulic telescopic rod 71 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission square tube 63, and a transmission hose 73 is connected through the side wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod 71. The fluffing assembly 7 is arranged inside the device by utilizing the characteristic that the pushing tube 62 drives the transmission square tube 63 to move outward. When the transmission square tube 63 moves outward under high air pressure, the transmission square tube 63 drives the hydraulic telescopic rod 71 to extend through the L-shaped rod 72, and the extended hydraulic telescopic rod 71 The liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 75 is extracted through the transmission hose 73, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 75 is contracted, and the contracted hydraulic telescopic rod 2 75 drives the contact plate 78 to move upward synchronously through the pulling column 76 and the telescopic spring rod 77, and the upward contact plate 78 contacts the bottom of the control medicine bag 23, forcing the control medicine bag 23 to be compressed and present a tortuous state. Through the application of the above components, after the equipment completes the wrapping, the contact plate 78 is squeezed to reduce the contact area between the side wall of the control medicine bag 23 and the fruit, and the gauze is prevented from being closely attached to the outer wall of the fruit. Small insects such as fruit flies can contaminate the fruit through the contact surface, affecting the control effect of the control medicine bag.
[0047] The fluffing component 7 also includes a fixed block 74 fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement box 11, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 74. The bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 75 is fixedly connected to the pulling column 76, and the bottom of the pulling column 76 is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring rod 77. The end of the telescopic spring rod 77 away from the pulling column 76 is fixedly connected to a contact plate 78. After the above-mentioned equipment is used to complete the wrapping, the electric telescopic rod 41 shrinks. A pull rope 57 is provided inside the equipment, wherein the shrinking electric telescopic rod 41 drives the piston square plate 55 to reset through the linkage rod 53 and the push rod 54. During this process, the piston square plate 55 will extract the gas inside the sliding square tube 52 through the gap between the fixed plate 58 and the air outlet 514. During this process, due to the large sliding resistance of the piston block 61, when the piston square plate 55 extracts gas, the pneumatic telescopic rod 65 will shrink first, so that the clamping The block 66 releases the grip on the pulling head of the control medicine bag 23, and the staff can move the equipment down to make it away from the fruit that has been wrapped. As the piston square plate 55 extracts gas, after the air pressure telescopic rod 65 completes the contraction, the piston block 61 slides along the inner wall of the sliding square tube 2 52 under the force of extraction to complete the reset of the tightening component 6. When the piston square plate 55 is about to move outward to the outermost periphery, the piston square plate 55 drives the sliding square rod 513 to move synchronously through the pull rope 57, and the sliding square rod 513 drives the folding frame 511 to fold through the round rod 512. The folded folding frame 511 drives the sliding block 510 to block the air outlet 1 59, and the magic stick 43 will contact one side of the control medicine bag 23. Through the application of the above components, the function of self-reset of the equipment is realized, so that after completing a single wrapping, the equipment can quickly enter the standby state, and the equipment can be quickly suspended.
[0048] A specific application of this embodiment is: before use, the control medicine bag 23 is placed inside the placement box 11, and the pulling heads of the control medicine bag 23 are ensured to be at both ends of the device. At this time, the extrusion slide plate 22 and the spring 1 21 will clamp the control medicine bag 23 to prevent the control medicine bag 23 from falling. Then, the power of the electric telescopic rod 41 is turned on, and the contracted electric telescopic rod 41 drives the magic adhesive 43 to approach the discharge chute 12 through the mounting plate 42, forcing the magic adhesive 43 to contact the side wall of the control medicine bag 23. At this time, the magic adhesive 43 will stick to the side wall of the control medicine bag 23. As the electric telescopic rod 41 generates an extension force, the magic adhesive 43 will drive one side of the control medicine bag 23 to move outward, presenting a Figure 6 The top of the sticky side of the prevention and treatment medicine bag 23 will bend and pass through the restriction of the blocking block 33, while the inner wall of the unsticky side will contact the side wall of the blocking block 33, resulting in the untouched side being unable to pass through the restriction of the blocking block 33. Finally, as the electric telescopic rod 41 is extended, the prevention and treatment medicine bag 23 will appear as follows Figure 5By using the above components, the rapid expansion of the bag mouth of the control medicine bag 23 is achieved, thereby improving the work efficiency in the early stage.
[0049] Taking advantage of the outward movement of the mounting plate 42, a control component 5 and a tightening component 6 are provided inside the device. When the electric telescopic rod 41 expands outward, the mounting plate 42 drives the push rod 54 to move synchronously through the linkage rod 53. The push rod 54 drives the piston square plate 55 to slide along the inner wall of the sliding square tube 51 and compresses the air inside the sliding square tube 51, so that high-pressure gas is formed in the space formed by the sliding square tube 51, the fixed plate 58 and the piston square plate 55. As the piston square plate 55 continues to move, the side wall of the push block 56 contacts the side wall of the sliding square rod 513. At this time, the bag mouth of the prevention and treatment medicine bag 23 will expand to the maximum, presenting the following Figure 5 The staff can put the fruit inside the control medicine bag 23, and then turn on the power of the electric telescopic rod 41 again, so that the piston square plate 55 continues to move, forcing the sliding square rod 513 to move synchronously. The moving sliding square rod 513 will force the folding frame 511 to open outward through the round rod 512, and the outwardly opened folding frame 511 will force the sliding blocks 510 at both ends to slide outward along the inner wall of the fixed plate 58, forcing the gas outlet 2 514 to coincide with the gas outlet 1 59 and form a flow gap. At this time, the high-pressure gas will be transmitted to the inside of the sliding square tube 2 52 through the above gap, and the gas inside the sliding square tube 2 52 is first transmitted to the transmission square tube 63 through the push tube 62, and then transmitted from the transmission square tube 63 and the installation square tube 64 to the pneumatic telescopic rod 65, so that the pneumatic telescopic rods 65 at both ends are extended synchronously, driving the clamping block 66 to clamp the pulling head of the control medicine bag 23 at the center position, presenting as shown in the figure. Fig.10 state; and after the two clamping blocks 66 contact each other, the high-pressure gas can no longer flow through the push tube 62, and the force generated by the high-pressure gas will force the piston block 61 to move outward along the inner wall of the sliding square tube 2 52. The piston block 61 drives the pulling head of the prevention and control medicine bag 23 to move outward synchronously through the push tube 62, the transmission square tube 63, the installation square tube 64, and the clamping block 66, so that the pulling heads at both ends of the prevention and control medicine bag 23 are pulled outward synchronously, and the bag mouth of the prevention and control medicine bag 23 is tightened. Through the application of the above components, the rapid wrapping of the fruit is achieved.
[0050] Utilizing the characteristic that the pushing tube 62 drives the transmission square tube 63 to move outward, a fluffing component 7 is arranged inside the device. When the transmission square tube 63 moves outward under high air pressure, the transmission square tube 63 drives the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 71 to extend through the L-shaped rod 72, and the extended hydraulic telescopic rod 1 71 extracts the liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 75 through the transmission hose 73, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 75 contracts, and the contracted hydraulic telescopic rod 2 75 drives the contact plate 78 to move upward synchronously through the pulling column 76 and the telescopic spring rod 77. The upward contact plate 78 contacts the bottom of the control medicine bag 23, forcing the control medicine bag 23 to be compressed and present a tortuous state. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, after the equipment completes the wrapping, the contact plate 78 is squeezed to reduce the contact area between the side wall of the control medicine bag 23 and the fruit, and avoid the mesh from being closely attached to the outer wall of the fruit. Small insects such as fruit flies can contaminate the fruit through the contact surface, affecting the control effect of the control medicine bag.
[0051] After the above-mentioned equipment is used to complete the wrapping, the electric telescopic rod 41 is contracted, and a pull rope 57 is arranged inside the equipment, wherein the contracted electric telescopic rod 41 drives the piston square plate 55 to reset through the linkage rod 53 and the push rod 54, and in this process, the piston square plate 55 will extract the gas inside the sliding square tube 2 52 through the gap between the fixed plate 58 and the gas outlet 2 514, and in this process, due to the large resistance of the sliding of the piston block 61, when the piston square plate 55 extracts the gas, the pneumatic telescopic rod 65 will be contracted first, so that the clamping block 66 releases the clamping of the pulling head of the prevention and control medicine bag 23, and the staff can move the equipment downward to make the equipment away from the fruit that has been wrapped; as the piston square plate 55 extracts the gas After the pneumatic telescopic rod 65 completes the contraction, the piston block 61 slides along the inner wall of the sliding square tube 2 52 under the force of extraction to complete the resetting of the tightening component 6, and when the piston square plate 55 is about to move outward to the outermost periphery, the piston square plate 55 drives the sliding square rod 513 to move synchronously through the pull rope 57, and the sliding square rod 513 drives the folding frame 511 to fold through the round rod 512, and the folded folding frame 511 drives the sliding block 510 to block the air outlet 1 59, and at this time the magic stick 43 will contact one side of the prevention and control medicine bag 23. Through the application of the above components, the function of self-resetting of the equipment is realized, so that after completing a single package, the equipment can quickly enter the standby state, and the equipment can be quickly suspended.
[0052] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A quick hanging device for fruit tree pest control medicine bags, comprising a handle (1), a storage box (11) fixedly connected to the side wall of the handle (1), a discharge chute (12) provided at one end of the storage box (11) away from the handle (1), a control component (5) fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (11), characterized in that: Also includes: A discharging mechanism (2), the discharging mechanism (2) comprising a control medicine bag (23), a squeezing slide plate (22) for limiting and clamping the control medicine bag (23), a spring 1 (21), and a limiting component (3) for opening the bag opening of the control medicine bag (23); The inner wall of the placement box (11) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the extrusion slide (22), the side wall of the extrusion slide (22) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (21), the end of the spring (21) away from the extrusion slide (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box (11), and the side wall of the extrusion slide (22) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the prevention and control medicine bag (23); A power mechanism (4), the power mechanism (4) comprising an electric telescopic rod (41) fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement box (11), one end of the electric telescopic rod (41) away from the placement box (11) being fixedly connected to a mounting plate (42), and a magic adhesive (43) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (42).
2. The device for quickly hanging medicine bags for controlling pests and diseases of fruit trees according to claim 1 is characterized by: The limiting assembly (3) comprises a sliding rail (31) connected to the top of the placement box (11); a blocking block (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail (31); a spring 2 (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking block (33); and one end of the spring 2 (32) away from the blocking block (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail (31).
3. The device for quickly hanging medicine bags for controlling pests and diseases in fruit trees according to claim 2 is characterized by: The control component (5) comprises a sliding square tube (51) fixedly connected to the top of the placement box (11), the two ends of the sliding square tube (51) are connected to sliding square tubes (52), a linkage rod (53) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (42), a push rod (54) is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rod (53) away from the mounting plate (42), and a tightening component (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding square tube (52).
4. The device for quickly hanging medicine bags for controlling pests and diseases of fruit trees according to claim 3 is characterized by: The control assembly (5) further comprises a piston square plate (55) fixedly connected to the end of the push rod (54) away from the linkage rod (53); a push block (56) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston square plate (55); a pull rope (57) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston square plate (55); a fixed plate (58) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding square tube (51); and an air outlet (59) is provided on the side wall of the fixed plate (58).
5. The device for quickly hanging medicine bags for controlling pests and diseases of fruit trees according to claim 4 is characterized by: The control assembly (5) further comprises two sliding blocks (510) slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (58); two folding frames (511) are rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks (510); a round rod (512) is rotatably connected between the two folding frames (511); a sliding square rod (513) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the round rod (512); the outer wall of the sliding square rod (513) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the fixed plate (58); and a second air outlet (514) is provided on the side walls of the two sliding blocks (510).
6. The device for quickly hanging medicine bags for controlling pests and diseases of fruit trees according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tightening assembly (6) comprises a piston block (61) slidably connected to the inner walls of two sliding square tubes (52); a push tube (62) is connected through the side wall of the piston block (61); an end of the push tube (62) away from the piston block (61) is connected through a transmission square tube (63); and two installation square tubes (64) are connected through the side wall of the transmission square tube (63).
7. The device for quickly hanging medicine bags for controlling pests and diseases in fruit trees according to claim 6 is characterized by: The tightening assembly (6) further comprises a pneumatic telescopic rod (65) which is connected through the side walls of the two mounting square tubes (64); one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (65) which is away from the mounting square tube (64) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (66); and the side wall of the placement box (11) is fixedly connected to a fluffing assembly (7).
8. The device for quickly hanging medicine bags for controlling pests and diseases in fruit trees according to claim 7 is characterized by: The fluffing assembly (7) comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (71) fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement box (11); an end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (71) away from the placement box (11) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (72); an end of the L-shaped rod (72) away from the hydraulic telescopic rod (71) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission square tube (63); and a transmission hose (73) is connected through the side wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod (71).
9. The device for quickly hanging medicine bags for controlling pests and diseases of fruit trees according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fluffing assembly (7) further comprises a fixing block (74) fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement box (11); the bottom of the fixing block (74) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic telescopic rod (75); the bottom of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (75) is fixedly connected to a pulling column (76); the bottom of the pulling column (76) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring rod (77); and one end of the telescopic spring rod (77) away from the pulling column (76) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (78).