Feeding jig of liquid crystal display module
By designing the rotating mechanism and limiting mechanism of the feeding fixture of the LCD display module, the problems of troubles and risk of rupture during the flip of the LCD display module are solved, and the effect of safe flip, reducing operation difficulty and improving installation accuracy is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411490052.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of the LCD display module, when flipping the LCD display module to fit the circuit board, it is necessary to loosen the loading fixture, which is troublesome and increases the risk of the LCD set rupture.
A feeding fixture for a liquid crystal display module is designed, including a rotating mechanism and a limiting mechanism. The rotating mechanism increases the force area of the LCD screen, reduces the force during flipping and avoids rupture; the limiting mechanism assists in alignment and installation, reducing the difficulty of manual operation.
It realizes safe flip of the LCD display module, reduces operation difficulty and processing time, and improves the installation accuracy and performance of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN119898597A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display screen processing equipment, and in particular to a loading fixture for a liquid crystal display module. Background Art
[0002] Liquid crystal display is a type of flat panel display. It is currently widely used in screen displays for televisions and computers. It has the advantages of low power consumption, small size, and low radiation. Liquid crystal display uses a liquid crystal solution in two polarized materials. When current passes through the liquid, the crystals are rearranged to achieve the purpose of imaging. Liquid crystal display usually includes backlight templates, transistor plates, polarizing plates and other layers. During the assembly process, different layers need to be aligned and stacked before adding a frame.
[0003] In the production process of LCD modules, when anisotropic conductive adhesive needs to be applied, the product needs to be turned over so that the circuit board fits the back of the LCD module and then turned back. However, the loading fixture and the LCD module need to be loosened before turning over and then fixed, which is troublesome. Moreover, flipping an LCD module of too large size multiple times will increase the risk of the LCD module breaking. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions: a feeding fixture for a liquid crystal display module according to the present invention comprises a machine platform, the inner wall of which is evenly provided with feeding rollers, and the top of which is rotatably connected with a cleaning mechanism;
[0005] The loading fixture of the liquid crystal display module also includes:
[0006] A limiting mechanism, which is used to stick anisotropic conductive glue on the surface of the liquid crystal display module of the staff, and the bottom of the limiting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform;
[0007] The limiting mechanism comprises a base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a lifting column, the top of the lifting column is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a supporting component, and the top of the supporting component is slidably connected with an eliminating component;
[0008] A rotating mechanism, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform near the cleaning mechanism;
[0009] The rotating mechanism includes a first telescopic column, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform, the top of the first telescopic column is rotatably connected to a bracket, the top of the bracket is rotatably connected to a mounting seat on a side close to the cleaning mechanism, the mounting seat is evenly provided with sliding rods on one end away from the cleaning mechanism, the outer surface of the sliding rod is provided with an adjustment component, and the outer surface of the mounting seat is provided with a second square groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the feeding roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine, the outer wall of the supporting assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine, the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat, and the inner wall of the adjusting assembly is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism also includes a cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the base away from the supporting assembly, the outer wall of the cylinder is symmetrically provided with rotating rods, the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cylinder, the end of the cylinder close to the supporting assembly is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod, the outer wall of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a first limiting rod, and the end of the first limiting rod away from the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a first pad, which is quickly aligned with the liquid crystal display module and installed, assisting staff to quickly align and install the backlight panel, liquid crystal display module and frame, helping to paste the circuit board, and avoiding the situation where the other end of the glue is directly stuck to the other side of the liquid crystal display module due to external force after the anisotropic conductive glue is pasted on the liquid crystal display module, resulting in the need to re-paste or residual glue affecting product performance.
[0012] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism also includes a second telescopic column, the top of the second telescopic column is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting seat, the second telescopic column is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the mounting seat, the bottom of the second telescopic column is fixedly connected to the moving frame, the inner wall of the moving frame is evenly provided with a first roller shaft, the outer wall of the first roller shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame, the inner wall of the mounting seat is rotatably connected to a second support rod, the outer surface of the second support rod is evenly provided with a second extension rod, the outer wall of the second extension rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second support rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is provided with a fixed seat at one end away from the adjusting component, the bottom of the fixed seat is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket, by increasing the force area of the LCD screen, reducing the force on the edge of the LCD display module during the flipping process, and avoiding the situation that an LCD screen that is too large in size breaks during flipping. At the same time, the flipping can be completed without disassembling the feeding jig, reducing the difficulty of operation, facilitating flipping and saving processing time.
[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a shell, the bottom of the shell is rotatably connected to the top of the machine, the inner wall of the shell is symmetrically provided with dustproof plates, the outer surface of the dustproof plates is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell, a dust suction hole is opened on the top of the shell, the inner wall of the shell is evenly provided with rotating shafts, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with rubber shafts, the inner wall of the rubber shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a cleaning ring is slidably connected to the end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft away from the rubber shaft, a second roller is evenly provided on the top of the inner wall of the shell, the outer wall of the second roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, so that dust on the backlight panel and the frame are separated from their surface and taken away by the vacuum cleaner, and the dustproof plate prevents dust from escaping to the liquid crystal display module, causing dust accumulation inside the product and affecting performance.
[0014] Further, the supporting assembly includes a second telescopic rod, an outer wall of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine platform, an end of the second telescopic rod close to the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is evenly provided with corrugated rods, the outer wall of the corrugated rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, an end of the fixing frame away from the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a second limiting rod, an end of the second limiting rod away from the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a second pad, and a first slide is provided on the top of the second limiting rod to prevent the anisotropic conductive adhesive from contacting other objects while waiting to be flipped, so as to affect the viscosity of the anisotropic conductive adhesive.
[0015] Furthermore, the eliminating component includes a slider, the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide, the outer surface of the slider is rotatably connected to a scraper, the bottom of the scraper is fixedly connected to a sponge block, the top of the scraper is provided with a second slide, the inner wall of the second slide is slidably connected to a movable shell, the top of the inner wall of the movable shell is fixedly connected to a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to a pressing rod, so that the sponge wipes the part of the liquid crystal display module to be pasted, and the static electricity on the surface of the liquid crystal display module is reduced by friction with the scraper, and the dust adsorbed on the surface of the liquid crystal display module is reduced, and at the same time, after the pasting is completed, the anisotropic conductive glue pasted on the back of the liquid crystal display module is squeezed to make the anisotropic conductive glue fit more closely to the back of the liquid crystal display module and reduce bubbles.
[0016] Further, the adjustment assembly includes a moving seat, the bottom of the moving seat is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket, the inner wall of the moving seat is symmetrically provided with a third telescopic column, the outer wall of the third telescopic column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving seat, the end of the third telescopic column away from the moving seat is slidably connected to the outer surface of the moving frame, the inner wall of the moving seat is rotatably connected to a first support rod, the outer surface of the first support rod is evenly provided with a first extension rod, the outer surface of the first extension rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first support rod, and a first square groove is provided at one end of the moving seat close to the first support rod.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. In the production process of the liquid crystal display module, the product needs to be turned over so that the circuit board fits the back of the liquid crystal display module and then turned back. However, the turning requires the feeding fixture and the liquid crystal display module to be loosened before turning over, and then fixed, which is more troublesome. The present invention sets a rotating mechanism to increase the force-bearing area of the liquid crystal display screen, reduce the force on the edge of the liquid crystal display module during the turning process, avoid the situation that the liquid crystal display screen that is too large is broken when turning over, and at the same time, the turning can be completed without disassembling the feeding fixture, reducing the difficulty of operation, facilitating turning and saving processing time.
[0019] 2. When assembling the LCD module, the alignment of the LCD module needs to rely on the experience and naked eye observation of the staff. The present invention sets a limit mechanism to quickly align and install the LCD module, assist the staff to quickly align and install the backlight panel, LCD module and frame, and help to paste the circuit board, so as to avoid the other end of the anisotropic conductive glue directly sticking to the other side of the LCD module due to external force after pasting the anisotropic conductive glue on the LCD module, resulting in the need for re-pasting or residual glue affecting product performance.
[0020] 3. When pasting the anisotropic conductive adhesive, the surface of the liquid crystal display module is not cleaned, resulting in dust in the air sticking to the surface of the anisotropic conductive adhesive, or failing to completely adhere to the back of the liquid crystal display module, causing bubbles on the pasting surface and the anisotropic conductive adhesive itself to adhere to each other. The present invention sets an elimination component to enable the sponge to wipe the part of the liquid crystal display module to be pasted, and reduces static electricity on the surface of the liquid crystal display module through friction with a scraper, thereby reducing dust adsorbed on the surface of the liquid crystal display module. At the same time, after pasting is completed, the anisotropic conductive adhesive pasted on the back of the liquid crystal display module is squeezed to make the anisotropic conductive adhesive fit more closely to the back of the liquid crystal display module and reduce bubbles.
[0021] 4. When the anisotropic conductive adhesive is manually pasted, usually no protective measures are provided during the pasting process, so that the surface of the anisotropic conductive adhesive is easily adhered to other objects, affecting its viscosity. The present invention can reduce the contact area between the anisotropic conductive adhesive and the corrugated rod by providing a support component, thereby preventing the anisotropic conductive adhesive from contacting other objects while waiting to be flipped, which affects the viscosity of the anisotropic conductive adhesive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the elimination assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1, machine; 2, feeding roller; 3, limiting mechanism; 301, base; 302, cylinder; 303, rotating rod; 304, first telescopic rod; 305, first limiting rod; 306, first cushion block; 307, supporting assembly; 3071, second telescopic rod; 3072, fixing frame; 3073, second limiting rod; 3074, first slide; 3075, second cushion block; 3076, corrugated rod; 308, eliminating assembly; 3081, slider; 3082, scraper; 3083, sponge block; 3084, second slide; 3085, moving shell; 3086, spring; 3087, pressing rod; 309, lifting column; 310, supporting plate; 4 , rotating mechanism; 401, first telescopic column; 402, bracket; 403, mounting seat; 404, second telescopic column; 405, moving frame; 406, adjusting assembly; 4061, moving seat; 4062, third telescopic column; 4063, first support rod; 4064, first extension rod; 4065, first square groove; 407, sliding rod; 408, fixing seat; 409, second support rod; 410, second extension rod; 411, second square groove; 412, first roller; 5, cleaning mechanism; 501, shell; 502, dust suction hole; 503, dustproof plate; 504, rotating shaft; 505, rubber shaft; 506, cleaning ring; 507, second roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0033] Example 1, using Figure 1-Figure 6 A loading fixture for a liquid crystal display module according to an embodiment of the present invention is described as follows.
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a feeding fixture for a liquid crystal display module according to the present invention comprises a machine platform 1, the inner wall of the machine platform 1 is evenly provided with feeding rollers 2, and the top of the machine platform 1 is rotatably connected with a cleaning mechanism 5;
[0035] The loading fixture of the liquid crystal display module also includes:
[0036] A limiting mechanism 3, which is used to stick anisotropic conductive glue on the surface of the liquid crystal display module of the staff, and the bottom of the limiting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform 1;
[0037] The limiting mechanism 3 includes a base 301, the bottom of the base 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform 1, the upper surface of the base 301 is fixedly connected to a lifting column 309, the top of the lifting column 309 is fixedly connected to a support plate 310, the upper surface of the support plate 310 is provided with a supporting component 307, and the top of the supporting component 307 is slidably connected to an eliminating component 308;
[0038] A rotating mechanism 4, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the machine 1 near the cleaning mechanism 5;
[0039] The rotating mechanism 4 includes a first telescopic column 401, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform 1, the top of the first telescopic column 401 is rotatably connected to a bracket 402, the top of the bracket 402 is rotatably connected to a mounting seat 403 on the side close to the cleaning mechanism 5, and the mounting seat 403 is evenly provided with sliding rods 407 on the end away from the cleaning mechanism 5, the outer surface of the sliding rod 407 is provided with an adjustment component 406, and the outer surface of the mounting seat 403 is provided with a second square groove 411.
[0040] The outer wall of the feeding roller 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine 1, the outer wall of the supporting assembly 307 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine 1, the outer wall of the slide rod 407 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat 403, and the inner wall of the adjusting assembly 406 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod 407.
[0041] During operation, the staff stands in front of the limiting mechanism 3, places the circuit board in the groove of the supporting assembly 307, and the feeding roller 2 transfers the assembled LCD module to the limiting mechanism 3. During the transfer, the staff first puts the backlight panel into the cleaning mechanism 5, and then puts the frame into the cleaning mechanism 5, so that the backlight panel and the frame are transferred alternately on the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism 5. Then the staff pastes the circuit board and the LCD module, and then rotates the mounting seat 403 and the adjusting assembly 406 90 degrees, and the pasted LCD module is stuck inside, and then the LCD module is driven to rotate 90 degrees together. 0 degrees return to the original position, then the bracket 402 rotates 180 degrees, the mounting seat 403 and the adjustment component 406 rotate 90 degrees in the opposite direction again, the LCD display module is turned over, the circuit board is pasted, and then the cleaning mechanism 5 rotates a certain angle close to the staff, the backlight panel is taken out from the inside of the cleaning mechanism 5, and installed on the back of the LCD display module. After the installation is completed, the rotating mechanism 4 repeats the above operation again to flip the LCD display module back, with the front side facing up, and then the cleaning mechanism 5 transfers the frame outward, and the staff installs it on the front side of the LCD display module to complete the installation of the LCD screen.
[0042] The limiting mechanism 3 also includes a cylinder 302, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 301 on a side away from the support assembly 307, and a rotating rod 303 is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder 302. The outer wall of the rotating rod 303 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cylinder 302, and the end of the cylinder 302 close to the support assembly 307 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 304, the outer wall of the first telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected to the first limiting rod 305, and the end of the first limiting rod 305 away from the first telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected to the first cushion block 306.
[0043] When the feeding roller 2 transfers the LCD module to the base 301, the first limiting rod 305 and the supporting assembly 307 adjust the two ends of the LCD module, and then the cylinder 302 drives the rotating rod 303 to approach the LCD module from the other two ends, so that the LCD module is located in the center of the base 301. Then the staff will stick the anisotropic conductive glue on the LCD module respectively, and stick the other end of the anisotropic conductive glue directly on the circuit board. The top of the supporting assembly 307 is in contact with the connection of the anisotropic conductive glue. After the pasting is completed, the first limiting rod 305 and the supporting assembly 307 release the force to keep in contact with the LCD module but not squeeze it. At this time, the lifting column 309 drives the supporting plate 310 to rise, lifting the LCD module. High, then the rotating mechanism 4 clamps the LCD display module inside and lifts it, and at the same time, the anisotropic conductive glue adhered to the supporting component 307 is peeled off, and the circuit board is driven close to the back of the LCD display module during the lifting process. After flipping 180 degrees, the circuit board is completely pasted to the back of the LCD display module by the eliminating component 308, and the backlight panel is taken out from the inside of the cleaning mechanism 5, and quickly aligned with the LCD display module for installation, and the auxiliary staff quickly aligns and installs the backlight panel, LCD display module and frame, and helps to paste the circuit board to avoid the anisotropic conductive glue after pasting it on the LCD display module. The other end of the glue is directly adhered to the other side of the LCD display module due to external force, resulting in the need to re-paste or residual glue affecting product performance.
[0044] The rotating mechanism 4 also includes a second telescopic column 404, the top of the second telescopic column 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting seat 403, the second telescopic column 404 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the mounting seat 403, the bottom of the second telescopic column 404 is fixedly connected to a mobile frame 405, the inner wall of the mobile frame 405 is evenly provided with a first roller 412, the outer wall of the first roller 412 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mobile frame 405, the inner wall of the mounting seat 403 is rotatably connected to a second support rod 409, the outer wall of the second support rod 409 The surface is evenly provided with a second extension rod 410, the outer wall of the second extension rod 410 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second support rod 409, and a fixing seat 408 is provided at one end of the outer surface of the sliding rod 407 away from the adjusting component 406, and the bottom of the fixing seat 408 is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket 402. The adjusting component 406 moves on the bracket 402 to adjust the distance between it and the mounting seat 403 to adapt to liquid crystal display modules of different sizes. When the mounting seat 403 rotates, the adjusting component 406 follows the rotation.
[0045] The adjusting component 406 includes a moving seat 4061, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket 402, the inner wall of the moving seat 4061 is symmetrically provided with a third telescopic column 4062, the outer wall of the third telescopic column 4062 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving seat 4061, the end of the third telescopic column 4062 away from the moving seat 4061 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the moving frame 405, the inner wall of the moving seat 4061 is rotatably connected with a first support rod 4063, the outer surface of the first support rod 4063 is evenly provided with a first extension rod 4064, the outer surface of the first extension rod 4064 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first support rod 4063, and a first square groove 4065 is provided at one end of the moving seat 4061 close to the first support rod 4063.
[0046] Before work, adjust the distance between the movable seat 4061 and the mounting seat 403. After the anisotropic conductive adhesive is pasted on the surface of the liquid crystal display module, the mounting seat 403 is rotated 90 degrees, driving the movable seat 4061 and the fixed seat 408 to rotate 90 degrees, and the liquid crystal display module enters the movable seat 4061 and the mounting seat 403 from the first square groove 4065 and the second square groove 411. The second telescopic column 404 and the third telescopic column 4062 drive the movable frame 405 to approach each other, and then the movable seat 4061 and the fixed seat 408 are approached to each other, clamping the frame of the liquid crystal display module and placing it inside the movable seat 4061 and the fixed seat 408. Then the first support rod 4063 and the second support rod 409 are rotated 90 degrees to support the front of the liquid crystal display module, and the first extension rod 4064 supports the bottom of the circuit board to increase the force area of the liquid crystal display screen and reduce the force on the edge of the liquid crystal display module during the flipping process. The force is applied to prevent the oversized LCD screen from breaking when it is flipped. Then the bracket 402 rotates 180 degrees, the movable seat 4061 and the fixed seat 408 rotate 90 degrees in the opposite direction and fall on the support plate 310. The staff takes out the backlight panel inside the cleaning mechanism 5, aligns it quickly on the LCD display module and installs it. After the installation is completed, repeat the above operation to flip the LCD display module back, and release the LCD display module to fix it inside the limiting mechanism 3. Then the mounting seat 403 is reset vertically above the machine table 1. The cleaning mechanism 5 has the same angle as the mounting seat 403. The frame is transferred from the mounting seat 403 to the inside of the movable seat 4061, and approaches the LCD display module under the rotation of the movable seat 4061 and the fixed seat 408, so that it is quickly aligned with the LCD display module and placed on the front of the LCD display module. After being installed by the staff, it is transferred to the next processing step from the other end through the feeding roller 2.
[0047] The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a shell 501, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of the machine 1, a dustproof plate 503 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shell 501, the outer surface of the dustproof plate 503 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 501, a dust suction hole 502 is opened on the top of the shell 501, a rotating shaft 504 is evenly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 501, both ends of the rotating shaft 504 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 501, a rubber shaft 505 is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 504, the inner wall of the rubber shaft 505 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 504, a cleaning ring 506 is slidably connected to the end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 504 away from the rubber shaft 505, a second roller 507 is evenly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the shell 501, and the outer wall of the second roller 507 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 501.
[0048] The cleaning mechanism 5 can be appropriately adjusted to match the work of the staff, so that the loading speed of the backlight panel and the frame can match the installation speed of the staff. A vacuum cleaner is externally arranged on the top of the shell 501. After the backlight panel and the frame are inserted into the shell 501, the rotating shaft 504 drives the rubber shaft 505 to rotate, so that the backlight panel and the frame are squeezed by the rubber shaft 505 from top to bottom for easy transportation. At the same time, the cleaning ring 506 reciprocates and rotates on the rotating shaft 504. The surface of the cleaning ring 506 contacts and rubs against the backlight panel and the frame, and the cleaning ring 506 moves longitudinally during its horizontal movement, so that the dust on the backlight panel and the frame is separated from their surface and taken away by the vacuum cleaner. The dustproof plate 503 prevents dust from escaping to the liquid crystal display module, causing dust accumulation inside the product and affecting its performance.
[0049] Embodiment 2, use Figure 1-Figure 9 A loading fixture for a liquid crystal display module according to an embodiment of the present invention is described as follows.
[0050] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a loading fixture for a liquid crystal display module described in the present invention is based on the first embodiment, and the support assembly 307 includes a second telescopic rod 3071, the outer wall of the second telescopic rod 3071 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine 1, the end of the second telescopic rod 3071 close to the first telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 3072, the inner wall of the fixing frame 3072 is evenly provided with corrugated rods 3076, the outer wall of the corrugated rod 3076 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 3072, the end of the fixing frame 3072 away from the second telescopic rod 3071 is fixedly connected to a second limiting rod 3073, the end of the second limiting rod 3073 away from the second telescopic rod 3071 is fixedly connected to a second cushion block 3075, and the top of the second limiting rod 3073 is provided with a first slideway 3074.
[0051] The eliminating component 308 includes a slider 3081, the outer wall of the slider 3081 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide 3074, the outer surface of the slider 3081 is rotatably connected to a scraper 3082, the bottom of the scraper 3082 is fixedly connected to a sponge block 3083, the top of the scraper 3082 is provided with a second slide 3084, the inner wall of the second slide 3084 is slidably connected to a movable shell 3085, the top of the inner wall of the movable shell 3085 is fixedly connected to a spring 3086, and the top of the spring 3086 is fixedly connected to a pressing rod 3087.
[0052] Before starting assembly, the staff places the circuit board on the fixing frame 3072. After the first limiting rod 305 and the second limiting rod 3073 fix the LCD module in the center of the support plate 310, the slider 3081 drives the scraper 3082 to move along the LCD module, so that the sponge wipes the part of the LCD module that needs to be pasted. The bottom of the scraper 3082 is made of rubber, and then returns to its original position. Then the staff pastes three anisotropic conductive adhesives on the LCD module, and the other end of the anisotropic conductive adhesive is adhered to the circuit board, and the connection of the anisotropic conductive adhesive is supported by the corrugated rod 3076 in the middle;
[0053] The two curved arcs of the corrugated rod 3076 contact the adhesive surface of the anisotropic conductive adhesive, which can reduce the contact area between the anisotropic conductive adhesive and the corrugated rod 3076, and prevent the anisotropic conductive adhesive from contacting other objects while waiting for flipping, so that the viscosity of the anisotropic conductive adhesive is affected. Then, the flipping mechanism drives the liquid crystal display module to lift and move away from the corrugated rod 3076, so that the circuit board is naturally close to the liquid crystal display module by gravity, and after flipping, the corrugated rod 3076 rotates away from the second limit rod 3073, the scraper 3082 rotates 180 degrees, and the slider 3081 moves to drive the pressing rod 3087 to move on the back of the liquid crystal display module. While the slider 3081 moves horizontally, the moving shell 3085 moves vertically on the scraper 3082, so that it forms a Z-shaped movement on the surface of the anisotropic conductive adhesive, so that the anisotropic conductive adhesive is more closely attached to the back of the liquid crystal display module. During this period, the staff aligns the backlight panel with the liquid crystal display module, saving the staff time to check whether the anisotropic conductive adhesive is firmly attached.
[0054] The specific workflow is as follows:
[0055] During operation, the staff stands in front of the limiting mechanism 3 and places the circuit board in the groove of the supporting assembly 307. The feeding roller 2 transfers the assembled liquid crystal display module to the limiting mechanism 3. During the transfer, the staff first places the backlight panel into the cleaning mechanism 5, and then places the frame into the cleaning mechanism 5, so that the backlight panel and the frame are transferred alternately on the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism 5. A vacuum cleaner is externally arranged on the top of the shell 501. After the backlight panel and the frame are inserted into the shell 501, the built-in power source drives the rotating shaft 504 to rotate, so that the backlight panel and the frame are squeezed by the rubber shaft 505 from top to bottom for easy transportation. At the same time, the cleaning ring 506 reciprocates and rotates on the rotating shaft 504. The surface of the cleaning ring 506 contacts and rubs with the backlight panel and the frame, and at its level. During the moving work, the cleaning ring 506 moves longitudinally, so that the dust on the backlight plate and the frame is separated from the surface and taken away by the vacuum cleaner. Then, the staff adjusts the distance between the movable seat 4061 and the mounting seat 403 before work. After the anisotropic conductive adhesive is pasted on the surface of the liquid crystal display module, the machine 1 drives the mounting seat 403 to rotate 90 degrees, and the mounting seat 403 drives the movable seat 4061 and the fixed seat 408 to rotate 90 degrees. At this time, the support plate 310 lifts the liquid crystal display module. During the rotation of the mounting seat 403 and the movable seat 4061, the liquid crystal display module enters the interior of the movable seat 4061 and the mounting seat 403 from the gap formed by the first square groove 4065 and the second square groove 411. The second telescopic column 4 04 and the third telescopic column 4062 drive the movable frame 405 to approach each other, then the movable seat 4061 and the fixed seat 408 approach each other and clamp the frame of the LCD module and are inside the movable seat 4061 and the fixed seat 408, then the first support rod 4063 and the second support rod 409 rotate 90 degrees to support the front of the LCD module, the first extension rod 4064 supports the bottom of the circuit board, increases the force area of the LCD screen, reduces the force on the edge of the LCD module during the flipping process, and avoids the oversized LCD screen from breaking when flipping, then the machine 1 drives the bracket 402 to rotate 180 degrees, the movable seat 4061 and the fixed seat 408 rotate 90 degrees in the opposite direction and fall on the support plate 310 , the staff takes out the backlight panel inside the cleaning mechanism 5, quickly aligns it on the LCD module and installs it. After the installation is completed, repeat the above operation to turn the LCD module back, and release the LCD module to fix it inside the limiting mechanism 3. Then the mounting seat 403 is reset vertically above the machine 1. The cleaning mechanism 5 has the same angle as the mounting seat 403, and transfers the frame from the mounting seat 403 to the inside of the movable seat 4061, and approaches the LCD module under the rotation of the movable seat 4061 and the fixed seat 408, so that it is quickly aligned with the LCD module and placed on the front of the LCD module. After being installed by the staff, it is transferred from the other end through the feeding roller 2 to the next processing step to complete the installation of the LCD screen.
[0056] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A loading fixture for a liquid crystal display module, specifically comprising: The machine (1) is characterized in that: the inner wall of the machine (1) is evenly provided with feeding rollers (2), and the top of the machine (1) is rotatably connected with a cleaning mechanism (5); The loading fixture of the liquid crystal display module also includes: A limiting mechanism (3), the limiting mechanism (3) is used to stick anisotropic conductive adhesive on the surface of the liquid crystal display module of the staff, and the bottom of the limiting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform (1); The limiting mechanism (3) comprises a base (301), the bottom of the base (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform (1), the upper surface of the base (301) is fixedly connected to a lifting column (309), the top of the lifting column (309) is fixedly connected to a support plate (310), the upper surface of the support plate (310) is provided with a supporting assembly (307), and the top of the supporting assembly (307) is slidably connected to an eliminating assembly (308); A rotating mechanism (4), the bottom of the rotating mechanism (4) being fixedly connected to a side of the top of the machine platform (1) close to the cleaning mechanism (5); The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a first telescopic column (401), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform (1), the top of which is rotatably connected to a bracket (402), the top of which is close to the cleaning mechanism (5) and is rotatably connected to a mounting seat (403), the end of which is away from the cleaning mechanism (5) being evenly provided with a sliding rod (407), the outer surface of which is provided with an adjusting component (406), and the outer surface of which is provided with a second square groove (411).
2. The loading fixture for the liquid crystal display module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the feeding roller (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine platform (1), the outer wall of the supporting assembly (307) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine platform (1), the outer wall of the sliding rod (407) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat (403), and the inner wall of the adjusting assembly (406) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (407).
3. The loading fixture for the liquid crystal display module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) further comprises a cylinder (302), the bottom of the cylinder (302) being fixedly connected to a side of the upper surface of the base (301) away from the support assembly (307), the outer wall of the cylinder (302) being symmetrically provided with rotating rods (303), the outer wall of the rotating rod (303) being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (302), one end of the cylinder (302) close to the support assembly (307) being fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod (304), the outer wall of the first telescopic rod (304) being fixedly connected to a first limiting rod (305), and one end of the first limiting rod (305) away from the first telescopic rod (304) being fixedly connected to a first cushion block (306).
4. The loading fixture for the liquid crystal display module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) further comprises a second telescopic column (404), the top of the second telescopic column (404) being fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting seat (403), the second telescopic column (404) being symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the mounting seat (403), the bottom of the second telescopic column (404) being fixedly connected to a moving frame (405), the inner wall of the moving frame (405) being evenly provided with first rollers (412), and the outer wall of the first rollers (412) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame (405).
5. The loading fixture for the liquid crystal display module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting seat (403) is rotatably connected to a second support rod (409), the outer surface of the second support rod (409) is evenly provided with a second extension rod (410), the outer wall of the second extension rod (410) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second support rod (409), and a fixing seat (408) is provided at one end of the outer surface of the sliding rod (407) away from the adjustment component (406), and the bottom of the fixing seat (408) is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket (402).
6. The loading fixture for the liquid crystal display module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a shell (501), the bottom of the shell (501) is rotatably connected to the top of the machine (1), the inner wall of the shell (501) is symmetrically provided with dustproof plates (503), the outer surface of the dustproof plates (503) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell (501), the top of the shell (501) is provided with dust suction holes (502), the inner wall of the shell (501) is evenly provided with rotating shafts (504), and the two ends of the rotating shafts (504) are connected to the shell (501). 01), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (504) is symmetrically provided with a rubber shaft (505), the inner wall of the rubber shaft (505) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (504), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (504) away from the rubber shaft (505) is slidably connected with a cleaning ring (506), the top of the inner wall of the shell (501) is evenly provided with a second roller (507), the outer wall of the second roller (507) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell (501).
7. The loading fixture for the liquid crystal display module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (307) comprises a second telescopic rod (3071), the outer wall of the second telescopic rod (3071) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine platform (1), one end of the second telescopic rod (3071) close to the first telescopic rod (304) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (3072), the inner wall of the fixing frame (3072) is evenly provided with corrugated rods (3076), the outer wall of the corrugated rod (3076) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (3072), one end of the fixing frame (3072) away from the second telescopic rod (3071) is fixedly connected to a second limiting rod (3073), one end of the second limiting rod (3073) away from the second telescopic rod (3071) is fixedly connected to a second cushion block (3075), and the top of the second limiting rod (3073) is provided with a first slideway (3074).
8. The loading fixture for the liquid crystal display module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elimination component (308) comprises a slider (3081), the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slideway (3074), the outer surface of which is rotatably connected to a scraper (3082), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a sponge block (3083), the top of which is provided with a second slideway (3084), the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a moving shell (3085), the top of the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a spring (3086), and the top of which is fixedly connected to a pressing rod (3087).
9. The loading fixture for the liquid crystal display module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (406) includes a movable seat (4061), the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket (402), the inner wall of the movable seat (4061) is symmetrically provided with a third telescopic column (4062), the outer wall of the third telescopic column (4062) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable seat (4061), the end of the third telescopic column (4062) away from the movable seat (4061) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable frame (405), the inner wall of the movable seat (4061) is rotatably connected with a first support rod (4063), the outer surface of the first support rod (4063) is evenly provided with a first extension rod (4064), the outer surface of the first extension rod (4064) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first support rod (4063), and the end of the movable seat (4061) close to the first support rod (4063) is provided with a first square groove (4065).