Freezing equipment for fish ball processing
By designing the refrigeration equipment for fish ball processing, using tilt moving plate and push plate technology, combining cold air components and exhaust components, the problems of low freezing rate and deterioration caused by fish ball stacking are solved, and uniform, rapid freezing and high-quality storage of fish balls are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510388170.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing fish ball freezing equipment, the stacking of fish balls leads to a low freezing rate, the internal fish balls are slowly dissipated, which is prone to microbial reproduction and spoilage, and shortens the shelf life.
A refrigeration equipment for fish ball processing was designed. By tilting the moving plate and push plate, the fish balls were evenly dispersed, and the single fish balls were fully frozen. Using cold air components and exhaust components, the contact area and time between the fish balls and the cooling source is increased, and the freezing process is accelerated.
The uniform freezing of fish balls is achieved, the freezing rate and effect is improved, the reproduction of microorganisms is inhibited, the shelf life of fish balls is extended, and the quality of fish balls is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN119901108A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of freezing equipment, in particular to freezing equipment for processing fish balls. Background Art
[0002] As a popular traditional food, fish balls have a long history and rich cultural connotations. In many areas of China, fish balls have always been a regular on people's tables. Their unique taste and delicious flavor are deeply loved by consumers. With the development of the economy and the improvement of people's living standards, the market demand for fish balls continues to increase, gradually moving from traditional home-made to industrialized production. The scale and number of fish ball processing companies continue to expand, and the demand for fish ball processing equipment is also growing; Since the nutrients in the fish balls are a good culture medium for the reproduction of microorganisms, at room temperature, the microorganisms will grow and reproduce rapidly, causing the fish balls to deteriorate, while at low temperatures, the reproduction rate of microorganisms is low. Therefore, the fish balls need to be frozen and preserved in time and quickly after they are formed. At present, when the processed fish balls are frozen and stored, most of them are directly placed in a plate or bag, and then the plate or bag with the fish balls is placed in a freezer for freezing. Since multiple fish balls are stacked together, the contact degree between the fish balls and the cooling source is uneven. Since the inner fish balls are wrapped by the outer fish balls, the heat dissipation of the inner fish balls is slow, and the freezing rate is low. The temperature of the inner fish balls wrapped by the outer fish balls is in a temperature range suitable for the growth of microorganisms for a long time, and the microorganisms will multiply in large numbers, which will accelerate the corruption and deterioration of the fish balls and shorten the shelf life. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of freezing equipment for fish ball processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above process.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a freezing device for processing fish balls, comprising a box body, a movable plate is obliquely arranged in the box body, a feeding component is arranged at one end of the movable plate, and the feeding component is used to quantitatively feed fish balls onto the movable plate, a cold wind component is arranged in the box body and on a side away from the movable plate and the feeding component, a starting component is arranged between the cold wind component and the feeding component, a first air pipe is arranged between the starting component and the cold wind component, the two ends of the first air pipe are respectively connected to the cold wind component and the starting component, a one-way valve is arranged at one end of the first air pipe close to the starting component, the cold wind component and the starting component are communicated with each other, and a starting plate is arranged between the starting component and the feeding component; The movable plate is provided with a material guide slot in an array, the material guide slot includes a movable slot and a feed slot, the movable slot and the feed slot are alternately arranged at intervals, and the movable plate is provided with an exhaust assembly, the exhaust assembly is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material guide slot; Two fixed shafts are arranged in the box body, hinge rods are symmetrically arranged on the fixed shafts, the fixed shafts are hingedly matched with the middle area of the hinge rods, the two ends of the hinge rods are respectively hinged with a first hinge plate and a second hinge plate, a first spring is connected between the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate, a push plate is slidably arranged on the second hinge plate, the push plate is arranged parallel to the moving plate, push rods are arranged in an array on the push plate, the positions of the push rods and the feed troughs correspond to each other, and side plates are symmetrically arranged on the push plate; The cold air component is used to introduce the cold air in the box into the starting component. The starting component is interconnected with multiple exhaust components. The starting component is used to introduce the cold air into the exhaust component and simultaneously drive the feeding component and the first hinged plate to discharge the cold air in the exhaust component.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the freezing equipment for fish ball processing described in the present invention, the feeding component includes a hopper and a feeding block, the feeding block is provided with an inclined structure, a plurality of feeding holes are arranged in an array on the feeding block, a movable block is slidably arranged on the feeding block, the movable block includes a solid block and a hollow block, the hollow block is provided with an inclined structure, and a plurality of discharge holes are arranged in an array on the hollow block.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the freezing equipment for fish ball processing described in the present invention, an interception frame is slidably arranged in the feeding block, a chamfered structure is arranged at one end of the interception frame, a plurality of interception rollers are arranged in an array on the interception frame, and a driving rod is arranged at one end of the hollow block away from the solid block.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the freezing equipment for fish ball processing of the present invention, the cold air component includes a frame, an air cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the frame, a fixing plate is arranged on the frame, and a limiting rod is arranged on the fixing plate.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the freezing equipment for fish ball processing described in the present invention, a reciprocating screw is arranged on the fixed plate, a screw nut is sleeved on the reciprocating screw, connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the screw nut, and a piston plate is connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the screw nut, the piston plate is slidably arranged in the air cylinder, and push rods are slidably arranged on the end surfaces of both sides of the piston plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the freezing equipment for fish ball processing described in the present invention, a moving rod is slidably arranged in the air cylinder, a moving block is arranged in the air cylinder, a flow groove is arranged in the moving block, a card slot is arranged on the moving block, a moving sheet is arranged in the air cylinder, and a card is arranged on the moving sheet.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the freezing equipment for fish ball processing of the present invention, the starting component includes a starting box, and a pressure plate is slidably arranged in the starting box.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the freezing equipment for fish ball processing described in the present invention, wherein: a trigger groove is opened on the starting box, the middle area of the trigger groove is arranged on a magnet plate, a trigger shaft is rotatably arranged in the trigger groove, a trigger plate 1 and a trigger plate 2 are arranged on the trigger shaft, and a trigger plate 3 is arranged on the end of the trigger plate 1 close to the trigger shaft.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the freezing equipment for fish ball processing described in the present invention, the exhaust assembly includes an exhaust box, a U-shaped plate is slidably arranged in the exhaust box, and exhaust slots are arranged in an array on the U-shaped plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the freezing equipment for fish ball processing of the present invention, wherein: an array of exhaust holes is arranged on one side of the exhaust box, and a lifting rod is connected to the U-shaped plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The produced fish balls are introduced into the equipment through the hopper, and the feeding block and the movable block are used to make the fish balls enter the feeding hole in turn. When the starting plate pushes the movable block, the fish balls fall from the feeding hole and the discharging hole to the movable plate, so that the fish balls are evenly dispersed, so that the individual fish balls are fully frozen, avoiding the situation that the fish balls are corrupted and deteriorated during the freezing process due to the heat of the fish balls in the inner layer cannot be quickly dissipated due to the stacking of fish balls during freezing and preservation, thereby ensuring the shelf life of the fish balls; 2. By tilting the movable plate, when the push plate drives the push rod to be inserted into the feed trough, the fish balls pushed out of the feed trough will roll in the direction away from the feeding component, and the rolling distance of a single fish ball each time is fixed, so that there is a distance between the fish balls and they will not contact each other, which increases the contact area between the fish balls and the cooling source when the fish balls are frozen, realizes the individual freezing treatment of each produced fish ball, and then the frozen fish balls are centrally stored, and at the same time increases the contact time between the single fish ball and the cooling source, improves the freezing efficiency and freezing effect of the fish balls, inhibits the reproduction and growth of microorganisms, avoids the deterioration of the fish balls, and improves the quality of the fish balls; 3. By arranging the air cylinder and the piston plate, the cold air in the box is introduced into the lower pressure chamber, and then discharged toward the fish balls through the exhaust holes, thereby accelerating the contact efficiency between the fish balls and the refrigeration source, improving the freezing rate of the fish balls, and further avoiding the deterioration of the fish balls; 4. By setting the feeding block and the movable block, and using the starting component to act on the starting plate, the fish balls can evenly fall on the moving plate during the movement of the movable block, thereby avoiding the adhesion of the fish balls, increasing the contact area between the fish balls and the refrigeration source during freezing, improving the freezing rate of the fish balls, and ensuring the integrity of the appearance of the fish balls. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the freezing equipment for fish ball processing of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving tank and the feeding tank of the freezing equipment for processing fish balls.
[0017] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a push plate and a moving plate of a freezing device for processing fish balls.
[0018] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a push plate and a push rod of a freezing device for processing fish balls.
[0019] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial feeding component of the freezing equipment for processing fish balls.
[0020] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a cold air component and a starting component of a refrigeration device for processing fish balls.
[0021] Figure 7 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a half-section view of an air cylinder of a freezing device for processing fish balls.
[0022] Figure 8 The present invention is a freezing device for processing fish balls Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.
[0023] Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a half-section view of a starter box of a freezing device for processing fish balls.
[0024] Fig.10 The present invention is a freezing device for processing fish balls Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B.
[0025] Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of an exhaust box and a lifting rod of a freezing device for processing fish balls.
[0026] Fig.12 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a U-shaped plate and an exhaust duct of a freezing device for processing fish balls.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Box body; 11. Moving plate; 111. Moving trough; 112. Feeding trough; 12. Starting plate; 13. Fixed shaft; 14. Articulated rod; 141. First articulated plate; 142. Second articulated plate; 15. Push plate; 151. Push rod; 152. Side plate; 2. Feeding parts; 21. Hopper; 22. Feeding block; 221. Feeding hole; 23. Solid block; 24. Hollow block; 241. Discharging hole; 242. Driving rod; 25. Intercepting frame; 251. Intercepting roller; 3. Cold air component; 31. Frame; 32. Air cylinder; 321. Moving rod; 322. Moving block; 323. Flow slot; 324. Card slot; 325. Moving sheet; 326. Card; 33. Fixed plate; 331. Limit rod; 332. Reciprocating screw; 333. Screw nut; 334. Connecting rod; 34. Piston plate; 341. Ejector rod; 4. Starter components; 41. Starter box; 42. Pressure plate; 43. Trigger slot; 44. Magnet plate; 45. Trigger shaft; 451. Trigger plate 1; 452. Trigger plate 2; 453. Trigger plate 3; 5. Exhaust assembly; 51. Exhaust box; 52. U-shaped plate; 53. Exhaust slot; 54. Exhaust hole; 55. Lifting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. In the detailed description below, many specific details are proposed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the present invention. The present invention is by no means limited to any specific configuration and algorithm proposed below, but covers any modification, replacement and improvement of elements, parts and algorithms without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings and the following description, known structures and technologies are not shown to avoid unnecessary ambiguity to the present invention.
[0029] Example 1 Reference Figure 1-11, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a freezing device for processing fish balls, the freezing device for processing fish balls comprises a box body 1, a refrigeration pipe is arranged in the box wall of the box body 1, a freezing box for collecting fish balls is slidably arranged on the box body 1, a movable plate 11 is arranged obliquely in the box body 1, a feeding component 2 is arranged at one end of the movable plate 11, the feeding component 2 is connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the feeding component 2 is used to quantitatively feed the fish balls onto the movable plate 11, a cold wind component 3 is arranged in the box body 1 and on one side away from the movable plate 11 and the feeding component 2, the cold wind component 3 is connected to the box body 1, a starting component 4 is arranged between the cold wind component 3 and the feeding component 2, and the starting component 4 is connected to the starting component 4. The inner wall of the box body 1 is connected, a first air pipe is arranged between the starting component 4 and the cold air component 3, two ends of the first air pipe are respectively connected to the cold air component 3 and the starting component 4, a one-way valve is arranged at one end of the first air pipe close to the starting component 4, the cold air component 3 and the starting component 4 are interconnected, the gas in the cold air component 3 can enter the starting component 4 through the first air pipe and the one-way valve, the one-way valve can prevent the gas entering the starting component 4 from flowing back to the cold air component 3, a starting plate 12 is arranged between the starting component 4 and the feeding component 2, starting grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the starting plate 12, a first slide rail is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the first slide rail is engaged and slidably connected with the starting groove; The movable plate 11 is provided with a material guide groove in an array, the material guide groove includes a movable groove 111 and a feed groove 112, the movable groove 111 and the feed groove 112 are alternately arranged at intervals, and an exhaust assembly 5 is provided on the movable plate 11, the exhaust assembly 5 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material guide groove, and the exhaust assembly 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate 11; Two fixed shafts 13 are arranged in the box body 1, and hinge rods 14 are symmetrically arranged on the fixed shafts 13. The fixed shafts 13 are hingedly matched with the middle areas of the hinge rods 14, and the two ends of the hinge rods 14 are respectively hinged with a first hinge plate 141 and a second hinge plate 142, and a first spring is connected between the first hinge plate 141 and the second hinge plate 142, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the first hinge plate 141 and the second hinge plate 142, and a push plate 15 is slidably arranged on the second hinge plate 142, and the push plate 15 is arranged parallel to the moving plate 11, and second slide rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the push plate 15, and a third slide rail is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, and the second slide rail is slidably arranged on the third slide rail, and push rods 151 are arranged in an array on the push plate 15, and the positions of the push rods 151 and the feed trough 112 correspond to each other, and side plates 152 are symmetrically arranged on the push plate 15, and the push rods 151 can be inserted into the feed trough 112 and pass through the moving plate 11; The cold air component 3 is used to introduce the cold air in the box 1 into the starting component 4. The starting component 4 is interconnected with multiple exhaust components 5. The starting component 4 is used to introduce the cold air into the exhaust component 5 and simultaneously drive the feeding component 2 and the first hinged plate 141 to discharge the cold air in the exhaust component 5.
[0030] The feeding component 2 includes a hopper 21 and a feeding block 22. The feeding block 22 is provided with an inclined structure. A plurality of feed holes 221 are arranged in an array on the feeding block 22. A movable block is slidably arranged on the feeding block 22. The movable block includes a solid block 23 and a hollow block 24. The hollow block 24 is provided with an inclined structure. A plurality of discharge holes 241 are arranged in an array on the hollow block 24. The hopper 21 is connected to the interior of the box body 1. Reset springs are symmetrically arranged on the feeding block 22. One end of the reset spring away from the feeding block 22 is connected to the solid block 23. The feed hole 221 is arranged at the slope structure of the feeding block 22, and the discharge hole 241 is arranged at the slope structure of the hollow block 24. The slope structure on the feeding block 22 and the slope structure on the hollow block 24 are arranged parallel to each other, and the inner diameters of the feed hole 221 and the discharge hole 241 are equal.
[0031] An intercepting frame 25 is slidingly arranged in the feeding block 22, and a chamfering structure is arranged at one end of the intercepting frame 25. A plurality of intercepting rollers 251 are arranged in an array on the intercepting frame 25. A driving rod 242 is arranged at the end of the hollow block 24 away from the solid block 23. A spring piece 1 is arranged on the intercepting frame 25, and the spring piece 1 is arranged at the end of the intercepting frame 25 away from the chamfering structure. A feeding trough is arranged on the feeding block 22, and the intercepting frame 25 is slidingly arranged in the feeding trough. The intercepting roller 251 is rotatably connected to the intercepting frame 25, and a roller is rotatably arranged at the end of the driving rod 242 away from the hollow block 24, and the roller contacts the chamfering structure on the intercepting frame 25.
[0032] During use, the shaped and frozen fish balls are first placed in the hopper 21, and then the fish balls fall into the feed hole 221 through the hopper 21, and the solid block 23 blocks the fish balls falling into the feed hole 221; At the same time, since there is already a fish ball in the first feeding hole 221, the second fish ball will roll down along the slope structure of the feeding block 22 into the second feeding hole 221, and so on, so that there is a fish ball in each feeding hole 221, and there is also a fish ball at the upper end of each feeding hole 221; Then the motor is started, at which time the cold air component 3 passes cold air into the starting component 4, and then the starting component 4 acts on the starting plate 12, so that the starting plate 12 pushes the movable block, causing the solid block 23 to gradually slide out of the feeding block 22, and the hollow block 24 to gradually enter the feeding block 22, the reset spring is deformed, and then the feed hole 221 coincides with the discharge hole 241, and the fish ball in the feed hole 221 falls into the discharge hole 241, and finally the fish ball falls into the feed trough 112 on the movable plate 11 through the discharge hole 241, and at this time the fish ball will slide along the feed trough 112 until it contacts the push rod 151; Moreover, when the hollow block 24 gradually enters the feeding block 22, the roller on the driving rod 242 will roll along the chamfered structure of the interception frame 25, and then the driving rod 242 will press the interception frame 25 to shrink into the feeding trough, at this time, the spring piece will be deformed, and the interception roller 251 will shift into the feeding hole 221. When the fish balls in the feeding hole 221 fall into the discharging hole 241, the fish balls above will be intercepted by the interception roller 251; When the starting component 4 is reset, the solid block 23 is reset under the elastic force of the reset spring, and the hole core block pushes the starting plate 12 to reset. At this time, the driving rod 242 is reset, and the intercepting frame 25 is reset under the elastic force of the spring piece 1, causing the fish balls intercepted by the intercepting roller 251 to fall into the feeding hole 221.
[0033] Example 2 Reference Figure 1-11 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: The cold air component 3 includes a frame 31, an air cylinder 32 is arranged at the lower end of the frame 31, a fixing plate 33 is arranged on the frame 31, a limiting rod 331 is arranged on the fixing plate 33, the frame 31 is connected to the box body 1, and the frame 31 is arranged on the outside of the box body 1, a motor is arranged on the end of the frame 31 away from the box body 1, the air cylinder 32 is arranged inside the box body 1, the limiting rod 331 is symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate 33, and the end of the limiting rod 331 away from the fixing plate 33 is connected to the frame 31.
[0034] The fixing plate 33 is provided with a reciprocating screw rod 332, and a screw nut 333 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 332. A connecting rod 334 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the screw nut 333. The end of the connecting rod 334 away from the screw nut 333 is connected to the piston plate 34. The piston plate 34 is slidably arranged in the air cylinder 32. Push rods 341 are slidably arranged on both side end surfaces of the piston plate 34. The piston plate 34 and the air cylinder 32 form a cold air chamber. Piston grooves are arranged on both side end surfaces of the piston plate 34. The push rod 341 is slidably arranged in the top groove. The end of the push rod 341 away from the piston groove is connected to a second spring, and the end of the second spring away from the push rod 341 is connected to the piston groove wall. The reciprocating screw rod 332 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 33, the motor output shaft is coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw rod 332, the reciprocating screw rod 332 and the screw nut 333 are connected with a spiral pair, and the screw nut 333 is engaged and slidably connected with the limit rod 331.
[0035] A moving rod 321 is slidably arranged in the air cylinder 32, a moving block 322 is arranged in the air cylinder 32, a flow groove 323 is arranged in the moving block 322, a card slot 324 is arranged on the moving block 322, a moving sheet 325 is arranged in the air cylinder 32, a card 326 is arranged on the moving sheet 325, a first air groove is opened on the air cylinder 32, the moving rod 321 is slidably arranged in the first air groove, one end of the moving rod 321 is connected to the spring sheet 2, and the end of the spring sheet 2 away from the moving rod 321 is connected to the first air groove wall, and the air cylinder 321 is provided with a first air groove wall. A second air groove is provided on the tube 32, and the moving block 322 is slidably set in the second air groove, and the moving block 322 is set at the end of the moving rod 321 away from the second spring sheet, and the moving sheet 325 is slidably set in the second air groove, and a third spring is connected to the moving sheet 325, and the end of the third spring away from the moving sheet 325 is connected to the wall of the second air groove, the card 326 is hingedly matched with the moving sheet 325, and a torsion spring is set at the connection between the card 326 and the moving sheet 325, and the card 326 can be stuck in the card slot 324.
[0036] The starting component 4 includes a starting box 41, in which a pressure plate 42 is slidably arranged, and guide rods are symmetrically arranged in the starting box 41. The guide rods penetrate the pressure plate 42, and a fourth spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rods. The pressure plate 42 divides the starting box 41 into an upper pressure chamber and a lower pressure chamber. The lower pressure chamber and the cold air chamber are communicated with each other through the first air pipe, and the fourth spring is arranged in the upper pressure chamber.
[0037] A trigger slot 43 is provided on the start box 41, and a middle area of the trigger slot 43 is provided with a magnet plate 44. A trigger shaft 45 is rotatably provided in the trigger slot 43, and a trigger plate 1 451 and a trigger plate 2 452 are provided on the trigger shaft 45. A trigger plate 3 453 is provided at one end of the trigger plate 1 451 close to the trigger shaft 45, and the trigger plate 1 451 and the trigger plate 2 452 are arranged perpendicular to each other. The trigger plate 1 451 and the trigger plate 3 453 are arranged perpendicular to each other, and magnet blocks are embedded in the trigger plate 1 451 and the trigger plate 2 452. The trigger plate 1 451 and the trigger plate 2 452 can be attracted to the magnet plate 44 under the action of magnetic force.
[0038] During use, the reciprocating screw 332 is driven to rotate by the motor output shaft, and the limiting rod 331 limits the screw nut 333, so that the screw nut 333 moves linearly back and forth on the reciprocating screw 332, and then the screw nut 333 drives the piston plate 34 through the connecting rod 334, so that the piston plate 34 slides linearly back and forth in the air cylinder 32; When the piston plate 34 moves in the direction away from the motor, the gas in the cold air chamber will be pressed into the lower pressure chamber through the first air pipe. When the piston plate 34 moves to contact with the moving sheet 325, the moving sheet 325 will shrink into the second air groove, the third spring will deform, and the card 326 will rotate and disengage from the card groove 324 under the influence of the second air groove wall. Then the second spring pushes the push rod 341, so that the push rod 341 pushes the moving block 322. As the moving block 322 is pushed, the circulation groove 323 is exposed to the outside of the air cylinder 32. At this time, the cold air in the box body 1 can enter the cold air chamber through the circulation groove 323. When the piston plate 34 moves in the direction of the motor, the moving piece 325 is separated from the piston plate 34, and the moving piece 325 is reset under the elastic force of the third spring, and the card 326 is reset under the elastic force of the torsion spring. When the piston plate 34 moves to the point where the push rod 341 contacts the moving rod 321, the second spring will push the push rod 341, so that the push rod 341 pushes the moving rod 321. At this time, the spring piece 2 is deformed, and the end of the moving rod 321 close to the moving block 322 will contact the moving block 322. At this time, the moving rod 321 will push and force the moving block 322 to shrink into the second air groove. During the resetting process of the moving block 322, the moving block 322 will push the card 326. At this time, the torsion spring is deformed, and the card 326 rotates. When the moving block 322 is reset to the initial position, the card 326 will be reset under the elastic force of the torsion spring and be stuck in the card slot 324. Then the gas in the box body 1 cannot enter the cold air chamber through the flow slot 323. At this time, the piston plate 34 will move away from the motor again and guide the gas in the cold air chamber into the lower pressure chamber. As the gas in the lower pressure chamber continues to increase, the pressure plate 42 shifts, the fourth spring deforms, and the gas pressure in the lower pressure chamber increases. When the pressure plate 42 moves to contact the trigger plate 1 451, as the pressure plate 42 continues to move, the trigger plate 2 452 will separate from the magnet plate 44, the trigger plate 1 451 and the magnet plate 44 will be attracted, and then the trigger plate 2 452 will push the start plate 12, so that the start plate 12 moves toward the direction of the moving plate 11, and at this time the start plate 12 will push the first hinge plate 141, and then the first hinge plate 141 moves, and the first hinge plate 141 drives the hinge rod 14, so that the second hinge plate 142 The push plate 15 is displaced toward the direction of the movable plate 11, and then the first spring is deformed. At this time, the push plate 15 is displaced toward the direction of the movable plate 11, and the push rod 341 on the push plate 15 extends into the feed trough 112. At this time, the fish balls in the feed trough 112 will be pushed out of the feed trough 112 by the push rod 151. The fish balls pushed out of the feed trough 112 move along the movable trough 111 toward the adjacent feed trough 112 under the action of gravity. At this time, the fish balls will be blocked by the push rod 151 and cannot fall into the feed trough 112; When the push plate 15 moves toward the shift plate, the side plate 152 will drive the exhaust assembly 5 to exhaust, and the gas exhausted by the exhaust assembly 5 will be ejected toward the direction of the fish balls. At this time, the gas pressure in the lower pressure chamber decreases, and the pressure plate 42 gradually resets. During the resetting process of the pressure plate 42, the pressure plate 42 gradually contacts the third trigger plate. At this time, the trigger shaft 45 rotates, and then the first trigger plate is separated from the magnet plate 44, and the second trigger plate is attracted to the magnet plate 44. The first spring pulls the first hinge plate 141 and the second hinge plate 142 to reset, and the first hinge plate 141 pushes the start plate 12 to reset, the push plate 15 and the push rod 151 reset, and the fish balls enter the feed trough 112. The fish balls that are separated from the moving plate 11 will fall into the freezing box. When the fish balls in the box body 1 need to be taken out, just pull the freezing box.
[0039] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.
[0040] Example 3 Reference Figure 1-12 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: The exhaust assembly 5 includes an exhaust box 51, a U-shaped plate 52 is slidably arranged inside the exhaust box 51, exhaust slots 53 are arranged in an array on the U-shaped plate 52, a collecting box is arranged on the movable plate 11, a collecting box is opened inside the collecting box, a manifold is arranged on the collecting box, the manifold is connected to multiple collecting boxes, the collecting chamber is communicated with the interior of the exhaust box 51, a second air pipe is connected to the collecting box, the end of the second air pipe away from the collecting box is connected to the starting box 41, and the collecting chamber is communicated with the interior of the lower pressure chamber.
[0041] An array of exhaust holes 54 is provided on one side of the exhaust box 51 . A lifting rod 55 is connected to the U-shaped plate 52 . The U-shaped plate 52 can block the exhaust holes 54 . The lifting rod 55 is connected to the side plate 152 .
[0042] During use, when the side plate 152 follows the push plate 15 to move toward the moving plate 11, the side plate 152 will push the lifting rod 55, and then the lifting rod 55 will pull the U-shaped plate 52 to move synchronously with the side plate 152. At this time, the displacement of the U-shaped plate 52 will open the exhaust hole 54, and then the gas in the exhaust box 51 will be discharged through the exhaust hole 54; When the push plate 15 is reset, the side plate 152 will drive the U-shaped plate 52 to reset through the lifting rod 55. At this time, the U-shaped plate 52 will block the exhaust hole 54 again, and the gas in the exhaust box 51 will no longer be discharged from the exhaust hole 54.
[0043] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.
[0044] Different technical features appearing in different embodiments can be combined to achieve beneficial effects. Based on the study of the drawings, the specification and the claims, those skilled in the art should be able to understand and implement other variations of the disclosed embodiments. In the claims, the term "comprising" does not exclude other devices or steps; the indefinite article "a" does not exclude a plurality; the terms "first" and "second" are used to indicate names rather than to indicate any specific order. Any figure marks in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection. The functions of multiple parts appearing in the claims can be implemented by a single hardware or software module. The fact that certain technical features appear in different dependent claims does not mean that these technical features cannot be combined to achieve beneficial effects.
Claims
1. A freezing device for processing fish balls, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A movable plate (11) is obliquely arranged in the box body (1), a feeding component (2) is arranged at one end of the movable plate (11), a cold air component (3) is arranged in the box body (1) on a side away from the movable plate (11) and the feeding component (2), a starting component (4) is arranged between the cold air component (3) and the feeding component (2), a first air pipe is arranged between the starting component (4) and the cold air component (3), the two ends of the first air pipe are respectively connected to the cold air component (3) and the starting component (4), a one-way valve is arranged at one end of the first air pipe close to the starting component (4), the cold air component (3) and the starting component (4) are interconnected, and a starting plate (12) is arranged between the starting component (4) and the feeding component (2); The movable plate (11) is provided with a material guide groove in an array, the material guide groove comprises a movable groove (111) and a feed groove (112), the movable groove (111) and the feed groove (112) are alternately arranged at intervals, and an exhaust assembly (5) is provided on the movable plate (11), the exhaust assembly (5) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material guide groove; Two fixed shafts (13) are arranged in the box body (1), and hinge rods (14) are symmetrically arranged on the fixed shafts (13). The fixed shafts (13) are hingedly matched with the middle areas of the hinge rods (14), and the two ends of the hinge rods (14) are hingedly connected with a first hinge plate (141) and a second hinge plate (142), respectively. A first spring is connected between the first hinge plate (141) and the second hinge plate (142), and a push plate (15) is slidably arranged on the second hinge plate (142). The push plate (15) is arranged parallel to the movable plate (11), and push rods (151) are arranged in an array on the push plate (15). The positions of the push rods (151) and the feed trough (112) correspond to each other, and side plates (152) are symmetrically arranged on the push plate (15); The starting component (4) is interconnected with a plurality of exhaust components (5), and the starting component (4) is used to introduce cold air into the exhaust components (5), while driving the feeding component (2) and the first hinged plate (141) to discharge the cold air in the exhaust components (5).
2. A freezing device for fish ball processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding component (2) comprises a hopper (21) and a feeding block (22), the feeding block (22) being provided with an inclined surface structure, the feeding block (22) being provided with a plurality of feeding holes (221) in an array, a movable block being slidably provided on the feeding block (22), the movable block comprising a solid block (23) and a hollow block (24), the hollow block (24) being provided with an inclined surface structure, and the hollow block (24) being provided with a plurality of discharging holes (241) in an array.
3. A freezing device for fish ball processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An interception frame (25) is slidably disposed in the feeding block (22), one end of the interception frame (25) is provided with a chamfered structure, a plurality of interception rollers (251) are arranged in an array on the interception frame (25), and a driving rod (242) is provided at one end of the hollow block (24) away from the solid block (23).
4. A freezing device for fish ball processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cold air component (3) comprises a frame (31), an air cylinder (32) is provided at the lower end of the frame (31), a fixing plate (33) is provided on the frame (31), and a limiting rod (331) is provided on the fixing plate (33).
5. A freezing device for fish ball processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reciprocating screw (332) is disposed on the fixed plate (33), a screw nut (333) is sleeved on the reciprocating screw (332), connecting rods (334) are symmetrically disposed outside the screw nut (333), one end of the connecting rod (334) away from the screw nut (333) is connected to a piston plate (34), the piston plate (34) is slidably disposed in the air cylinder (32), and push rods (341) are slidably disposed on both side end surfaces of the piston plate (34).
6. A freezing device for fish ball processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A moving rod (321) is slidably arranged in the gas cylinder (32), a moving block (322) is arranged in the gas cylinder (32), a flow slot (323) is arranged in the moving block (322), a card slot (324) is arranged on the moving block (322), a moving sheet (325) is arranged in the gas cylinder (32), and a card (326) is arranged on the moving sheet (325).
7. A freezing device for fish ball processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The starting component (4) comprises a starting box (41), and a pressure plate (42) is slidably arranged inside the starting box (41).
8. A freezing device for fish ball processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The starter box (41) is provided with a trigger slot (43), a central area of the trigger slot (43) is arranged on a magnet plate (44), a trigger shaft (45) is rotatably arranged in the trigger slot (43), a trigger plate 1 (451) and a trigger plate 2 (452) are arranged on the trigger shaft (45), and a trigger plate 3 (453) is arranged at one end of the trigger plate 1 (451) close to the trigger shaft (45).
9. A freezing device for fish ball processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (5) comprises an exhaust box (51), a U-shaped plate (52) being slidably arranged inside the exhaust box (51), and exhaust slots (53) being arranged in an array on the U-shaped plate (52).
10. A freezing device for fish ball processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: An array of exhaust holes (54) is provided on one side of the exhaust box (51), and a lifting rod (55) is connected to the U-shaped plate (52).
Citation Information
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