Upward wave preventing device for buoyancy tank type offshore photovoltaic platform and wind-light same-field power generation system
By setting up an elastic control mechanism and a charging and deflation mechanism on the offshore photovoltaic power generation platform, the height of the platform is changed by using the inflatable cushion, the problems of wave erosion and wind impact are solved, and the stability and safety of the platform are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510250490.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
AI Technical Summary
The floating box structure of the existing offshore photovoltaic power generation platform cannot be automatically adjusted, causing waves to erode the photovoltaic panels and increase economic costs. At the same time, the platform is susceptible to excessive wind in harsh sea conditions, shortening the life of the mooring structure.
By setting up an elastic control mechanism and a filling and deflation mechanism on the floating-box offshore photovoltaic platform, the draft depth of the platform is changed by using the inflation and deflation process of the inflatable cushion to avoid wave erosion and excessive wind force.
The automatic height adjustment of the floating-box offshore photovoltaic platform is realized to avoid wave erosion and wind impact, improve the stability and safety of the platform, and extend the life of the mooring structure.
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Figure CN119911389A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of offshore photovoltaic technology, in particular to a wave prevention device for a floating box-type offshore photovoltaic platform and a wind-solar co-generation system. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, China has attached great importance to the development of marine energy, especially in the field of photovoltaics. As the available photovoltaic resources on land in China become increasingly scarce, the application field of the photovoltaic industry has begun to extend to the sea. As an emerging way of marine energy development, offshore photovoltaics are favored due to their rich resources and high efficiency, and have become a new trend in the use of solar energy. China has a long coastline and vast sea areas, and the coastal areas have abundant solar energy resources, making offshore photovoltaics a new way to develop marine energy resources and play a key role in building a new power system. Therefore, offshore photovoltaic power generation technology is developing rapidly.
[0003] In an offshore photovoltaic power generation system, a stable platform structure is the key to ensuring that photovoltaic power generation equipment can generate electricity continuously and stably. A platform structure with stronger wind and wave resistance can reduce the risk of photovoltaic panel failure, improve the operating efficiency of power generation equipment, and thus enhance the overall power generation efficiency of offshore photovoltaic power stations.
[0004] At present, the pre-installed platforms for offshore photovoltaic power generation technology usually adopt floating platforms. Floating platforms usually use welding technology to connect and fix multiple pontoons using stainless steel pipes to form the basis for placing photovoltaic panels. However, since the height of these pontoons is fixed, they cannot automatically adjust their height to adapt to severe sea conditions, causing seawater to rush onto the photovoltaic panels and cause the photovoltaic panels to be eroded by seawater. The corresponding economic costs will also increase significantly, which is contrary to the advantages of offshore photovoltaics with low economic costs and high returns. Although this problem can be solved by increasing the overall height of the floating platform, this will cause the floating platform to be continuously affected by the strong sea breeze, which will cause excessive pressure on the mooring structure and easily reduce the life of the mooring structure. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to address the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wave prevention device for a pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform and a wind-solar co-generation system, which can change the height of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform by changing the inflation state of the inflatable cushion, thereby preventing waves from surging onto the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform and eroding the photovoltaic panels, and can also prevent the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform from being continuously subjected to excessively strong winds, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the specific scheme adopted by the present invention is: A device for preventing wave-riding of a pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform comprises a tension control mechanism and an inflation and deflation mechanism fixedly arranged on the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, wherein the tension control mechanism is driven and connected to a mesh fixing bag, and the mesh fixing bag is located below the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, and a plurality of inflatable cushions are arranged inside the mesh fixing bag, and the inflatable cushions are connected to the inflation and deflation mechanism, and the draft depth of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform can be changed during the inflation and deflation process of the inflatable cushions.
[0007] Preferably, the tension control mechanism includes a plurality of electric winches fixedly mounted on a pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, and the plurality of electric winches are arranged at the corners of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, the electric winches are driven and connected to a hanging cable, the hanging cable extends downward from the side of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform and is fixedly connected to the edge of the mesh fixing bag.
[0008] Preferably, the multiple inflatable cushions are divided into at least two groups, and the number of inflatable cushions in each group is multiple. The inflation and deflation mechanism includes at least two air compressors fixedly arranged on a pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform. One air compressor is connected to a group of inflatable cushions, and the inflatable cushions in different groups are connected through series components.
[0009] Preferably, the inflatable cushion is composed of a plurality of monomers arranged in parallel, and the plurality of monomers are connected, one of the monomers is connected to the inflation and deflation mechanism, the monomer has a downwardly arranged protrusion, and a groove is left between the protrusions on two adjacent monomers to form a reduction.
[0010] The wind-solar co-generation system comprises a plurality of positioning anchor piles fixed on the seabed, on which wind turbines are fixedly mounted, and an installation area is enclosed by the plurality of positioning anchor piles, in which a pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform floating on the sea surface is arranged, the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform is connected to the positioning anchor piles by mooring cables, and the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform is provided with the above-mentioned wave prevention device for the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform and a plurality of photovoltaic panels.
[0011] Preferably, the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform includes multiple floating units floating on the sea surface, all of the floating units are evenly divided into multiple groups, each group has multiple floating units, and the multiple floating units in the same group are distributed in a matrix, and one group of floating units supports one photovoltaic panel.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of first lifting ears are fixedly connected to the edge of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, a plurality of horizontally extending mounting rods are fixedly connected to the positioning anchor piles, a plurality of fixed barrels are fixedly connected to the mounting rods, the lower portion of the fixed barrels is inserted into the seabed, at least one second lifting ear is fixedly provided on the fixed barrel, and both ends of the mooring cable are respectively connected to the first lifting ear and the second lifting ear.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing sleeve on the positioning anchor pile is provided with two fixing rings parallel to each other, and the mounting rod is located between the two fixing rings.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of fixing rods evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the positioning anchor piles are fixedly connected between the two installation rods, and through holes are formed on the fixing rods, through which the installation rods pass.
[0015] Preferably, the fixing ring is connected with a reinforcing cable, and the reinforcing cable extends to the side of the fixing ring and is connected to the positioning anchor pile.
[0016] The present invention can change the height of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform by changing the inflation state of the inflatable cushion, thereby preventing waves from surging onto the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform and corroding the photovoltaic panels, and can also prevent the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform from being continuously subjected to excessively strong winds, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform. The present invention can always constrain the inflatable cushion below the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform through the cooperation of the mesh fixing bag of the tension control mechanism, thereby ensuring that the height of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform can be smoothly controlled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device for preventing surfing of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part B; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an inflatable cushion; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation method of the mounting rod; Figure 6It is a structural diagram of a fixed barrel.
[0019] Figure numerals: 1-positioning anchor pile, 2-wind turbine, 3-mooring component, 4-mooring cable, 5-floating unit, 6-elasticity control mechanism, 7-mesh fixing bag, 8-inflatable cushion, 9-inflating and deflation mechanism, 10-photovoltaic panel, 11-hanging cable, 12-first lifting ear, 13-monomer, 14-groove, 15-fixing ring, 16-reinforcement cable, 17-fixing rod, 18-installing rod, 19-fixing barrel, 20-second lifting ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention first provides a wave prevention device for a pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, including a tension control mechanism 6 and an inflation and deflation mechanism 9 fixedly arranged on the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, the tension control mechanism 6 is driven and connected to a mesh fixing bag 7, and the mesh fixing bag 7 is located below the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, a plurality of inflatable cushions 8 are arranged inside the mesh fixing bag 7, the inflatable cushions 8 are connected to the inflation and deflation mechanism 9, and the draft of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform can be changed during the inflation and deflation process.
[0022] The present invention is applicable to a floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform, and the distance between the top surface of the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform and the sea level is changed by changing the draft depth of the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform to prevent waves from surging onto the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform. Specifically, when the current is relatively gentle and the waves are small, the inflatable cushion 8 is controlled by the filling and discharging mechanism 9 to be in an unfilled state. At this time, the buoyancy of the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform is small, the distance between the top surface of the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform and the sea level is small, the overall windward area is small, and the force generated by the sea breeze blowing on the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform is smaller, which can improve the stability of the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform. Under the sea conditions of rapid current and large waves, the filling and discharging mechanism 9 inflates the inflatable cushion 8 to make the inflatable cushion 8 completely full. At this time, the buoyancy of the inflatable cushion 8 increases, and all the inflatable cushions 8 work together to push the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform to move upward, thereby increasing the distance between the top surface of the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform and the sea level, preventing waves from surging onto the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform, and then avoiding seawater erosion of the photovoltaic panel 10. On the other hand, the inflatable cushion 8 can also significantly absorb the impact force brought by the waves, reduce the impact of the waves on the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform, and thus extend the service life of the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform, and also help maintain the stability of the entire floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform. In order to ensure the stability of the position of the inflatable cushion 8, avoid the inflatable cushion 8 being displaced by the impact of the waves, resulting in the inability to continue to smoothly support the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform, the present invention is also provided with a tension control mechanism 6 and a mesh fixing bag 7, through which all the inflatable cushions 8 can be constrained, and the inflatable cushions 8 are always constrained below the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform to ensure that the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform can be supported. Further, through the tension control mechanism 6, regardless of the restart state of the inflatable cushion 8, it is ensured that the mesh fixing bag 7 can fit closely with the inflatable cushion 8, thereby ensuring that the inflatable cushion 8 can be constrained. In addition, the mesh fixing bag 7 is a porous structure, and the waves can impact the inflatable cushion 8 and the energy absorbed by the inflatable cushion 8 can be extended. The life of the mesh fixing bag 7 can be extended.
[0023] The present invention can change the height of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform by changing the inflation state of the inflatable cushion 8, thereby preventing waves from surging onto the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform and eroding the photovoltaic panels 10, and can also prevent the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform from being continuously subjected to excessively strong winds, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform; the present invention can always constrain the inflatable cushion 8 below the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform through the cooperation of the mesh fixing bag 7 of the tension control mechanism 6, thereby ensuring that the height of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform can be smoothly controlled.
[0024] The specific structure of the tension control mechanism 6 is as follows: the tension control mechanism 6 includes a plurality of electric winches fixedly arranged on the floating box-type offshore photovoltaic platform, and a plurality of electric winches are arranged at the corners of the floating box-type offshore photovoltaic platform, and the electric winch is driven and connected with a hanging cable 11, and the hanging cable 11 extends downward from the side of the floating box-type offshore photovoltaic platform and is fixedly connected to the edge of the mesh fixing bag 7. When it is necessary to change the tightness of the mesh fixing bag 7 to ensure that the mesh fixing bag 7 can fit tightly with the inflatable cushion 8, the electric winch is used to drive the hanging cable 11 to be untied from the wire drum of the electric winch or wound onto the wire drum, and the hanging cable 11 can drive the mesh fixing bag 7 to move upward or downward during the operation process. When the inflatable cushion 8 is deflated from a full state to an unfilled state, the hanging cable 11 drives the mesh fixing bag 7 to move upward, and when the inflatable cushion 8 is restarted from an unfilled state to a full state, the mesh fixing bag 7 moves downward. It should also be noted that the hanging cable 11 extends downward from the side of the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform and is fixedly connected to the mesh fixing bag 7, and the open end of the mesh fixing bag 7 can be sleeved on the peripheral side of the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform to ensure that the mesh fixing bag 7 can move upward smoothly. The specific structure and principle of the electric winch belong to the mature existing technology and will not be repeated here.
[0025] The arrangement of the inflatable cushion 8 and the specific structure of the inflation and deflation mechanism 9 are as follows: the multiple inflatable cushions 8 are divided into at least two groups, each group of inflatable cushions 8 has a plurality of inflatable cushions, and the inflation and deflation mechanism 9 includes at least two air compressors fixedly arranged on the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform, one air compressor is connected to a group of inflatable cushions 8, and different groups of inflatable cushions 8 are connected through a series assembly. Based on this arrangement, one air compressor can control a group of inflatable cushions 8, reduce the time consumption of the inflation and deflation process of the inflatable cushions 8, and thus speed up the speed of changing the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform. On this basis, by setting up a series assembly, when one of the air compressors fails, the gas delivery pipes of other air compressors can be connected to the inflatable cushion 8 connected to the failed punching machine. Although this will increase the time consumption of the inflation and deflation process, it can ensure that all inflatable cushions 8 can be smoothly inflated and deflated. The series assembly can include two connecting pipes and a valve, the connecting pipe is used to connect the inflatable cushions 8, and the valve is used to control the conduction or cutoff of the two connecting pipes.
[0026] The specific structure of the inflatable cushion 8 is as follows: the inflatable cushion 8 is composed of a plurality of monomers 13 arranged in parallel, and the plurality of monomers 13 are all connected, one of the monomers 13 is connected to the inflation and deflation mechanism 9, the monomer 13 has a downwardly disposed protrusion, and a groove 14 is formed between the protrusions on two adjacent monomers 13. When the waves hit the inflatable cushion 8, a portion of the seawater can pass through the groove 14, and the seawater in the two adjacent grooves 14 generates the same force but opposite direction of squeezing force on the inflatable cushion 8, thereby stabilizing the position of the inflatable cushion 8.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention further provides a wind-solar co-generation system, comprising a plurality of positioning anchor piles 1 fixed on the seabed, on which wind turbines 2 are fixedly mounted, the plurality of positioning anchor piles 1 enclose an installation area, in which a pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform floating on the sea surface is arranged, the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform is connected to the positioning anchor piles 1 by mooring cables 4, and the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform is provided with the above-mentioned device for preventing the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform from coming up against waves and a plurality of photovoltaic panels 10.
[0028] The wind-solar co-generation system of the present invention can realize photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation in the same area on the sea surface at the same time, has higher power generation efficiency, and can output more electric energy. In the system of the present invention, the positioning anchor pile 1 can anchor the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform, so that the wind turbine 2 and the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform can be installed and fixed by the positioning anchor pile 1 at the same time, which simplifies the overall structure, reduces the complexity of the construction process, and reduces the construction cost. On the other hand, the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform can absorb the energy of the waves, can protect the positioning anchor pile 1, and extend the service life of the positioning anchor pile 1.
[0029] The specific structure of the floating box offshore photovoltaic platform is as follows: the floating box offshore photovoltaic platform includes a plurality of floating units 5 floating on the sea surface, all floating units 5 are evenly divided into multiple groups, each group of floating units 5 has a plurality of floating units 5, and the plurality of floating units 5 in the same group are distributed in a matrix, and a group of floating units 5 supports a photovoltaic panel 10. The floating unit 5 can adopt a conventional floating box structure in the art, which will not be described here. Adjacent floating units 5 can be welded and fixed to form a whole, and each floating unit 5 not only provides a stable installation foundation for the photovoltaic panel 10, but also ensures the overall structural stability and uniformity of load distribution.
[0030] Furthermore, the positioning anchor pile 1 and the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform are connected through a mooring assembly 3, and the specific structure of the mooring assembly 3 is as follows: a plurality of first lifting ears 12 are fixedly connected to the edge of the floating box type offshore photovoltaic platform, a plurality of horizontally extending mounting rods 18 are fixedly connected to the positioning anchor pile 1, a plurality of fixed barrels 19 are fixedly connected to the mounting rods 18, the lower part of the fixed barrel 19 is inserted into the seabed, at least one second lifting ear 20 is fixedly arranged on the fixed barrel 19, and the two ends of the mooring cable 4 are respectively connected to the first lifting ear 12 and the second lifting ear 20. The first lifting ear 12, the second lifting ear 20 and the mooring cable 4 together constitute the mooring assembly 3. The use of multiple fixed barrels 19 to connect the mooring cable 4 can avoid excessive local force on the positioning anchor pile 1, extend the service life of the mooring assembly 3, and ensure the stability of the mooring.
[0031] In order to further improve the stability of the fixed barrel 19, two parallel fixed rings 15 are fixedly mounted on the positioning anchor pile 1, and the mounting rod 18 is located between the two fixed rings 15. The two fixed rings 15 can limit and protect the mounting rod 18 to prevent the mounting rod 18 from being deformed by the impact of waves for a long time. Furthermore, the fixed ring 15 is connected with a reinforcing cable 16, which extends to the side of the fixed ring 15 and is connected to the positioning anchor pile 1. The reinforcing cable 16 can improve the stability of the fixed ring 15.
[0032] In order to further improve the stability of the mounting rods 18 and extend the life of the mounting rods 18, a plurality of fixing rods 17 evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the positioning anchor pile 1 are fixedly connected between the two mounting rods 18, and through holes are opened on the fixing rods 17, through which the mounting rods 18 pass. The fixing rods 17 can also reinforce the mounting rods 18, thereby achieving further protection for the mounting rods 18.
[0033] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0034] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A device for preventing waves from rising on a floating box-type offshore photovoltaic platform, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tension control mechanism (6) and an inflation and deflation mechanism (9) fixedly arranged on a pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, wherein the tension control mechanism (6) is drivingly connected to a mesh fixing bag (7), and the mesh fixing bag (7) is located below the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, and a plurality of inflatable cushions (8) are arranged inside the mesh fixing bag (7), and the inflatable cushions (8) are connected to the inflation and deflation mechanism (9), and the draft of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform can be changed during the inflation and deflation process of the inflatable cushions (8).
2. The wave-prevention device for a floating box-type offshore photovoltaic platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension control mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of electric winches fixedly mounted on a pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, and the plurality of electric winches are arranged at corners of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform. The electric winches are driven and connected to a hanging cable (11), and the hanging cable (11) extends downward from the side of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform and is fixedly connected to the edge of the mesh fixing bag (7).
3. The wave-prevention device for a floating box-type offshore photovoltaic platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of inflatable cushions (8) are divided into at least two groups, each group of the inflatable cushions (8) having a plurality of inflatable cushions, the inflation and deflation mechanism (9) comprising at least two air compressors fixedly arranged on a pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, one air compressor being connected to a group of the inflatable cushions (8), and different groups of the inflatable cushions (8) being connected to each other via a series assembly.
4. The wave-prevention device for a floating box-type offshore photovoltaic platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflatable cushion (8) is composed of a plurality of monomers (13) arranged in parallel, and the plurality of monomers (13) are all connected, one of the monomers (13) is connected to the inflation and deflation mechanism (9), the monomer (13) has a protrusion arranged downward, and a groove (14) is left between the protrusions on two adjacent monomers (13) to form a reduction groove.
5. Wind and solar power generation system, characterized by: The invention comprises a plurality of positioning anchor piles (1) fixed on the seabed, a wind turbine (2) being fixedly mounted on the positioning anchor piles (1), the plurality of positioning anchor piles (1) enclosing an installation area, a pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform floating on the sea surface being arranged in the installation area, the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform being connected to the positioning anchor piles (1) via mooring cables (4), the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform being provided with a wave prevention device for a pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 and a plurality of photovoltaic panels (10).
6. The wind-solar co-generation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform comprises a plurality of floating units (5) floating on the sea surface, wherein all the floating units (5) are evenly divided into a plurality of groups, each group comprises a plurality of floating units (5), and the plurality of floating units (5) in the same group are distributed in a matrix, and a group of the floating units (5) supports one photovoltaic panel (10).
7. The wind-solar co-generation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of first lifting eyes (12) are fixedly connected to the edge of the pontoon-type offshore photovoltaic platform, a plurality of horizontally extending mounting rods (18) are fixedly connected to the positioning anchor pile (1), a plurality of fixing barrels (19) are fixedly connected to the mounting rods (18), the lower portion of the fixing barrel (19) is inserted into the seabed, at least one second lifting eye (20) is fixedly provided on the fixing barrel (19), and both ends of the mooring rope (4) are respectively connected to the first lifting eye (12) and the second lifting eye (20).
8. The wind-solar co-generation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper fixing sleeve of the positioning anchor pile (1) is provided with two mutually parallel fixing rings (15), and the mounting rod (18) is located between the two fixing rings (15).
9. The wind-solar co-generation system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing rods (17) evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the positioning anchor pile (1) are fixedly connected between the two installation rods (18); through holes are provided on the fixing rods (17), and the installation rods (18) pass through the through holes.
10. The wind-solar co-generation system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing ring (15) is connected to a reinforcing cable (16), and the reinforcing cable (16) extends to the side of the fixing ring (15) and is connected to the positioning anchor pile (1).