Communication transmission equipment convenient to install

By designing communication and transmission equipment that is easy to install, and using components such as clamping wheels and brake blocks, the complex and wear problems of optical cable installation are solved, achieving the effect of convenient installation and extending the life of optical cables.

CN119916545APending Publication Date: 2025-05-02GUANGZHOU HITOS INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510216164.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-05-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing existing optical cables outdoors, they require complex tools and tedious operations, which are difficult to install, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and are easy to rub against the support, causing wear of the protective layer, reducing service life.

Method used

A communication transmission device for easy installation is designed, including a mounting unit, a clamping unit and a fastening connection unit. The clamping unit performs preliminary clamping of the optical cable through the clamping lug to reduce friction; the fastening connection unit brakes the clamping unit through the brake block and the connecting assembly to improve stability.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the friction between the optical cable and the clamping device, the service life of the optical cable is extended; the coordination of multiple sets of installation units and clamping units is adapted to different environments and paths, simplifying the installation process, shortening the installation time, and improving the stability and protection effect of the device.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of communication equipment installation, in particular to convenient-to-install communication transmission equipment which comprises a plurality of sets of installation units, protective sleeves arranged on the installation units, clamping units arranged on the installation units and fastening connection units arranged on the installation units. The clamping unit comprises a movable assembly and a clamping assembly which are arranged on the mounting unit; the fastening connection unit comprises a brake block arranged on the installation unit, a connection assembly arranged on the brake block and a pulling assembly arranged on the connection assembly, an optical cable body is preliminarily clamped through the cable clamping wheel, friction between the optical cable body and the cable clamping wheel is reduced through rolling friction between the cable clamping wheel and the optical cable body, and therefore the optical cable body is prevented from being damaged. The service life of the optical cable is prolonged; and by adopting the cooperation of multiple groups of mounting units and clamping units, the device adapts to different mounting environments and optical cable laying paths, has wide applicability, and enables the mounting of the optical cable to be more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of communication equipment installation, in particular to a communication transmission equipment which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] In communication systems, optical cables are an important component, and outdoor installation of optical cables is also a common application scenario. However, when laying overhead or along supports, in order to ensure the tightness of the optical cable installation, pipes or cable clamps are usually used to fix the optical cables. This installation method requires complex tools and cumbersome operating steps, which makes the installation difficult, time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, during the installation process, the optical cable is prone to friction with the support, causing wear of the outer protective layer of the optical cable. This wear will not only reduce the service life of the optical cable, but also cause problems such as signal transmission interruption or attenuation. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the fact that the above-mentioned or prior arts require complicated tools and cumbersome operating steps, the installation is difficult, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and during the installation process, the optical cable is easily rubbed against the support, resulting in wear of the outer protective layer of the optical cable. Such wear will not only reduce the service life of the optical cable, but also cause signal transmission interruption or attenuation problems, the present invention is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a communication transmission device that is easy to install.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] As a preferred solution of the communication transmission equipment that is easy to install in the present invention, it includes: an installation unit, the installation unit is arranged in multiple groups, a protective cover is arranged on the installation unit, a clamping unit is arranged on the installation unit, and a fastening connection unit is arranged on the installation unit; the clamping unit includes a movable component and a clamping component arranged on the installation unit; the fastening connection unit includes a brake block arranged on the installation unit, a connecting component arranged on the brake block, and a pulling component arranged on the connecting component.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the communication transmission equipment that is easy to install according to the present invention, the installation unit includes a base, a support block arranged on the base, the support block is provided with two groups of installation holes arranged on the base, and a guide wheel arranged on the support block.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the communication transmission device that is easy to install in the present invention, card slots are arranged on both sides of the base, and card blocks matching the card slots are arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the communication transmission device that is easy to install of the present invention, the movable component includes a movable block arranged on the supporting block, a telescopic rod arranged on the supporting block, and a first telescopic spring arranged on the telescopic rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the communication transmission equipment that is easy to install in the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a clamping wheel rotatably arranged at the bottom of the movable block, a sliding block rotatably arranged on the clamping wheel, a sliding groove arranged on the base to cooperate with the sliding block, and a second telescopic spring arranged between the two groups of sliding grooves; the cross-sectional area of ​​the clamping wheel gradually decreases from both ends to the middle.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the communication transmission equipment that is easy to install in the present invention, two groups of brake blocks are arranged on a group of support blocks, and a connecting shaft is arranged between the two groups of brake blocks; the side of the brake block close to the clamping wheel is arranged to be an arc that fits the contour of the clamping wheel, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting component gradually decreases in the direction away from the clamping wheel; a limiting slider is arranged on the connecting component, and a limiting groove is arranged on the support block to cooperate with the limiting slider.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the communication transmission equipment that is easy to install in the present invention, the connection assembly includes a pull wire arranged on the connection shaft, a connecting wire arranged on the pull wire, and a connecting piece arranged on the connecting wire.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the communication transmission equipment that is easy to install in the present invention, wherein: a first threaded joint is arranged on the pull wire, an abutment block is arranged at the connection between the first threaded joint and the pull wire, one end of the first threaded joint is arranged as an inclined surface, and a wedge block is arranged on the inclined surface; second threaded joints that match the first threaded joint are arranged at both ends of the connecting wire, and a wedge groove is arranged on the second threaded joint to match the wedge block, and the wedge groove does not penetrate the wedge groove; a connecting thread is arranged on the connecting piece to match the second threaded joint and the first threaded joint, and when the connecting piece is rotated into place on the first threaded joint, the connecting piece contacts the abutment block, and the abutment block is deformed by the extrusion of the connecting piece.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the communication transmission equipment that is easy to install in the present invention, the pulling component includes a connecting plate arranged on the supporting blocks at both ends, a winding shaft rotatably arranged on the connecting plate, the pulling wires at both ends are wound on the winding shaft, a rotating joint arranged on the winding shaft, and a linkage member arranged on the winding shaft.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the communication transmission equipment that is easy to install in the present invention, the linkage part includes a first transmission wheel arranged on a group of winding shafts, a second rotating wheel arranged on another group of winding shafts, an intermediate wheel with opposite directions between the first transmission wheel and the second rotating wheel and arranged on the base to cooperate with the first transmission wheel and the second rotating wheel, and a transmission belt arranged on the two groups of intermediate wheels.

[0016] The communication transmission device that is easy to install of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the optical cable body is initially clamped by the clamping wheel, and under the premise of not affecting the installation, the friction between the optical cable body and the clamping wheel is reduced by the rolling friction between the clamping wheel and the optical cable body, thereby extending the service life of the optical cable;

[0017] The device is adapted to different installation environments and cable laying paths by adopting multiple sets of installation units and clamping units. It has a wide range of applicability, making the installation of optical cables more convenient without the need for complex tools, greatly shortening the installation time. The installation clamping wheel is braked by the brake block to further improve the stability of the optical cable body after installation. While being easy to install, it can also be quickly disassembled. The protective cover further enhances the protection effect of the entire device and increases the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the communication transmission equipment for easy installation.

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a protective cover for communication transmission equipment for easy installation.

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a base of a communication transmission device for easy installation.

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a base of a communication transmission device for easy installation.

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a winding shaft of a communication transmission device for easy installation.

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a brake block for communication transmission equipment for easy installation.

[0025] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cable pulling of communication transmission equipment for easy installation.

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connection components of the communication transmission equipment for easy installation.

[0027] Fig. 9A schematic diagram of the structure of the linkage parts of the communication transmission equipment for easy installation.

[0028] In the figure: 1. mounting unit; 11. base; 111. slot; 12. support block; 121. limit slide; 13. mounting hole; 14. guide wheel; 2. protective cover; 21. block; 3. clamping unit; 31. movable assembly; 311. movable block; 312. telescopic rod; 313. first telescopic spring; 32. clamping assembly; 321. clamping wheel; 322. sliding block; 323. sliding slot; 324. second telescopic spring; 4. fastening connection unit; 41. brake block; 411. connecting shaft; 412. limit slide ; 42. Connecting assembly; 421. Pull wire; 4211. First threaded joint; 4212. Abutment block; 4213. Wedge block; 422. Connecting wire; 4221. Second threaded joint; 4222. Wedge groove; 423. Connecting piece; 4231. Connecting thread; 43. Pulling assembly; 431. Connecting plate; 432. Winding shaft; 433. Rotating joint; 434. Linkage piece; 4341. First transmission wheel; 4342. Second rotating wheel; 4343. Intermediate wheel; 4344. Transmission belt; 5. Optical cable body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Example 1, reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and provides a communication transmission device that is easy to install, comprising: an installation unit 1, the installation unit 1 is arranged in multiple groups, and is used to be fixed on the laying object to form a laying path of the optical cable body 5, a protective cover 2 arranged on the installation unit 1, and is used to protect the device as a whole, a clamping unit 3 arranged on the installation unit 1, and is used to clamp the optical cable body 5, and a fastening connection unit 4 arranged on the installation unit 1, and is used to brake the clamping unit 3 to improve the clamping and fixing effect of the clamping unit 3 on the optical cable body 5;

[0031] The clamping unit 3 includes a movable component 31 and a clamping component 32 arranged on the mounting unit 1. The movable component 31 is used to be squeezed by the optical cable body 5 to move, thereby driving the clamping component 32 to move. The clamping component 32 is used to clamp the optical cable body 5.

[0032] The fastening connection unit 4 includes a brake block 41 arranged on the mounting unit 1, which is used to contact the clamping assembly 32 to brake the clamping assembly 32, a connecting assembly 42 arranged on the brake block 41, which is used to connect the brake blocks 41 on each group of mounting units 1, and a pulling assembly 43 arranged on the connecting assembly 42, which is used to drive the brake block 41 to move through the connecting assembly 42, and control the contact between the brake block 41 and the clamping wheel 321, thereby achieving a braking effect.

[0033] The installation unit 1 includes a base 11 for supporting the entire device, a support block 12 arranged on the base 11, two groups of support blocks 12 are arranged on the base 11, which are used to cooperate with the movable component 31 and the clamping component 32 to clamp the optical cable body 5, and a mounting hole 13 arranged on the base 11, which is used to fix the device on the laying object through the mounting hole 13, and a guide wheel 14 arranged on the support block 12, which is used to support and guide the connecting component 42 to prevent the connecting component 42 from bending and causing difficulty in pulling the brake block 41.

[0034] Among them, the base 11 is provided with card slots 111 on both sides, and the inner wall of the protective cover 2 is provided with card blocks 21 matching the card slots 111. The protective cover 2 is provided on the device and the clamped cable through the matching cover of the card blocks 21 and the card slots 111 to play a protective role.

[0035] In summary, first, the base 11 is fixed on the laying object through the mounting hole 13, and the base 11 is fixed according to the laying path. At this time, the optical cable body 5 is pressed against the movable component 31, so that the optical cable body 5 enters the clamping component 32, and the optical cable body 5 is clamped by the clamping component 32. The optical cable body 5 is clamped by multiple groups of clamping components 32 to achieve segmented clamping of the optical cable body 5, and the weight of the optical cable body 5 is shared, so that the optical cable body 5 clamped by the clamping component 32 is not easy to fall. At this time, the pulling component 43 is adjusted to drive the brake block 41 to move through the connecting component 42, and contact with the clamping component 32, and brake the clamping component 32 to prevent the clamping component 32 from rotating, thereby strengthening the clamping and fixing effect of the clamping component 32 on the optical cable body 5. Finally, after the installation is completed, the protective cover 2 is installed to the base 11 through the clamping block 21 and the clamping groove 111 to protect the entire device.

[0036] Example 2, reference Figure 1-Figure 5, which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the optical cable body 5 is clamped. Compared with embodiment 1, further, the movable assembly 31 includes a movable block 311 arranged on the support block 12, which is used to be squeezed by the optical cable body 5 and move, the movable block 311 is arranged on the inner side of the support block 12, and the side of the movable block 311 close to each other is set as an arc surface, so that when the movable block 311 is squeezed by the optical cable body 5, a lateral component force will be generated to drive the movable block 311 to open, allowing the optical cable body 5 to enter, and the telescopic rod 312 arranged on the support block 12 plays a connecting role, the other end of the telescopic rod 312 is fixedly connected to the movable block 311, and the first telescopic spring 313 arranged on the telescopic rod 312 is used to drive the movable block 311 to return to its original position, when the movable block 311 is squeezed, the movement of the movable block 311 will squeeze the first telescopic spring 313, and after the pressure disappears, the elastic force released by the first telescopic spring 313 drives the movable block 311 to return to its original position.

[0037] The clamping assembly 32 includes a clamping wheel 321 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the movable block 311 for clamping the optical cable body 5, a sliding block 322 rotatably arranged on the clamping wheel 321 for moving along with the movement of the clamping wheel 321, a sliding groove 323 arranged on the base 11 for cooperating with the sliding block 322 for cooperating with the sliding block 322 to play a role of limited sliding, and a second telescopic spring 324 arranged between the two sets of sliding grooves 323 for pulling the clamping wheel 321 toward the middle and cooperating with the first telescopic spring 313 to drive the clamping wheel 321 to clamp the optical cable body 5;

[0038] The cross-sectional area of ​​the clamping wheel 321 gradually decreases from both ends to the middle, so that when the clamping wheel 321 rolls, it helps to adjust the optical cable body 5 to the middle position of the clamping wheel 321 to ensure the clamping effect, and at the same time decompose part of the gravity of the optical cable body 5 into lateral force, reducing the possibility of the optical cable body 5 falling during installation.

[0039] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.

[0040] In summary, after the installation unit 1 is installed, the optical cable body 5 is pressed against the arc surface on the movable block 311. At this time, the movable block 311 is subjected to the lateral component of force and drives the movable block 311 to move through the telescopic rod 312. At this time, the first telescopic spring 313 is compressed as the movable block 311 moves. At this time, the clamping wheel 321 cooperates with the movable block 311 to move, and the second telescopic spring 324 is stretched under the drive of the sliding block 322. When the optical cable body 5 passes through the movable block 311 and enters between the clamping wheels 321, the external force on the movable block 311 disappears, the first telescopic spring 313 is released, and the movable block 311 is driven to return to its original position through the telescopic rod 312. The movable block 311 drives the clamping wheel 321 to move back to the middle, and cooperates with the contraction of the second telescopic spring 324 to clamp the optical cable body 5.

[0041] Example 3, reference Figure 1-Figure 9 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and is different from the previous embodiment in that: the clamping wheel 321 is braked to improve the firmness of the clamping wheel 321 fixing the optical cable body 5. Compared with the first embodiment, further, two groups of brake blocks 41 are arranged on a group of support blocks 12, and a connecting shaft 411 is arranged between the two groups of brake blocks 41. The connecting shaft 411 is used to connect the two groups of brake blocks 41 into a whole, so that no matter which direction the brake blocks 41 move, the clamping wheel 321 can be braked;

[0042] The side of the brake block 41 close to the clamping wheel 321 is set to an arc shape that fits the contour of the clamping wheel 321, so that the contact area between the brake block 41 and the clamping wheel 321 can be increased, and the braking effect can be improved. The cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting component 42 gradually decreases in the direction away from the clamping wheel 321. When the clamping wheel 321 clamps optical cable bodies 5 of different diameters, the moving distances of the clamping wheel 321 are different. The brake block 41 can ensure that the maximum contact area between the brake block 41 and the clamping wheel 321 can be maintained when the clamping wheel 321 clamps optical cable bodies 5 of different diameters, thereby ensuring the braking effect of the clamping wheel 321.

[0043] A limit slider 412 is provided on the connecting assembly 42, and a limit slot 121 is provided on the supporting block 12 to cooperate with the limit slider 412. The limit slider 412 and the limit slot 121 cooperate to enable the brake block 41 to slide back and forth on the supporting block 12 to control the contact with the clamping wheel 321.

[0044] The connection assembly 42 includes a pull wire 421 disposed on the connection shaft 411 , a connection wire 422 disposed on the pull wire 421 , and a connection member 423 disposed on the connection wire 422 .

[0045] The pull wire 421 is provided with a first threaded joint 4211, abutment blocks 4212 are provided at the connection between the first threaded joint 4211 and the pull wire 421, one end of the first threaded joint 4211 is provided with an inclined surface, and a wedge block 4213 is provided on the inclined surface;

[0046] The two ends of the connecting line 422 are provided with second threaded joints 4221 that match the first threaded joint 4211. The threads of the abutment block 4212 and the second threaded joint 4221 are connected end to end. The second threaded joint 4221 is provided with a wedge-shaped groove 4222 that matches the wedge-shaped block 4213. The wedge-shaped groove 4222 does not penetrate the wedge-shaped groove 4222. The wedge-shaped groove 4222 and the wedge-shaped block 4213 are slidably connected. When the connecting line 422 is pulled, the wedge-shaped block 4213 abuts against the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove 4222, and the matching inclined surface plays a role in strengthening the connection.

[0047] The connecting member 423 is provided with a connecting thread 4231 to cooperate with the second threaded joint 4221 and the first threaded joint 4211, and is used to rotate the first threaded joint 4211 and the second threaded joint 4221 to connect the connecting thread 4231 through threads, so as to connect the first threaded joint 4211 and the second threaded joint 4221 as a whole. When the connecting member 423 is rotated into place on the first threaded joint 4211, the connecting member 423 contacts the abutment block 4212, and the abutment block 4212 is squeezed by the connecting member 423 to produce deformation.

[0048] Among them, the pulling component 43 includes a connecting plate 431 arranged on the supporting blocks 12 at both ends, which plays a supporting role, a winding shaft 432 arranged on the connecting plate 431, which is used to connect the pulling wire 421 and rotate to retract and release the pulling wire 421. The pulling wires 421 at both ends are wound on the winding shaft 432, and the winding directions of the pulling wires 421 on the same side of the winding shaft 432 are opposite. When the winding shaft 432 is enabled to drive the pulling wire 421 to pull the brake block 41 back and forth, the clamping wheel 321 is braked, and the rotating joint 433 arranged on the winding shaft 432 controls the rotation of the winding shaft 432, and the linkage part 434 arranged on the winding shaft 432 is used to drive the winding shafts 432 on both sides to move synchronously, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation and improving the convenience of installation.

[0049] The linkage member 434 includes a first transmission wheel 4341 disposed on one set of winding shafts 432, a second rotating wheel 4342 disposed on another set of winding shafts 432, an intermediate wheel 4343 disposed on the base 11 in opposite directions to the first transmission wheel 4341 and the second rotating wheel 4342, and a transmission belt 4344 disposed on the two sets of intermediate wheels 4343. The rotating joint 433 on one side drives the first transmission wheel 4341 or the second rotating wheel 4342 to rotate through the winding shaft 432. The first transmission wheel 4341 or the second rotating wheel 4342 drives the intermediate wheel 4343 to rotate, and drives the second rotating wheel 4342 or the first transmission wheel 4341 on the other side to rotate through the transmission belt 4344. Since the directions of the first transmission wheel 4341 and the second rotating wheel 4342 are opposite, the rotation directions of the two groups of winding shafts 432 on the same side are opposite. In conjunction with the winding direction of the pull wire 421 on the winding shaft 433, it is possible to rotate one group of rotating joints 433 and drive the two groups of pull wires 421 to pull the brake block 41 synchronously.

[0050] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0051] In summary, when the base 11 is installed on the laying object according to the laying route, the connecting wire 422 and the pulling wire 421 are preliminarily connected through the cooperation of the wedge block 4213 and the abutting block 4212. At this time, the connecting member 423 is rotated until the connecting member 423 abuts against the abutting block 4212 and cannot be rotated. At this time, the connection between the brake blocks 41 on the same side of the adjacent support blocks 12 is completed, ensuring that when the pulling wire 421 is pulled, the brake block 41 on one side can be driven to move synchronously to brake the clamping wheel 321;

[0052] At this time, the optical cable body 5 is laid through the clamping unit 3. When all the clamping wheels 321 have completed clamping the optical cable body 5, the position of the clamping wheels 321 clamping the optical cable body 5 can be adjusted by pulling the optical cable body 5 forward and backward, so that the optical cable body 5 can keep in contact with the same part of the clamping wheels 321 as much as possible. At this time, one set of rotating joints 433 is rotated to drive the corresponding winding shaft 432 to rotate. The winding shaft 432 rotates to make the pull wire 421 wind around the winding shaft 432, and the brake block 41 is pulled. At the same time, the winding shaft 432 rotates to drive the first transmission wheel 4341 Or the second rotating wheel 4342 rotates under the action of the intermediate wheel 4343 and the transmission belt 4344, driving the second rotating wheel 4342 or the first transmission wheel 4341 on the other winding shaft 432 on the same side to rotate synchronously, and the brake block 41 on the other side is synchronously pulled by the pull wire 421 until the brake block 41 is fully in contact with the clamping wheel 321, at which time the winding shaft 432 cannot continue to rotate, and all the brake blocks 41 have braked the clamping wheel 321, and the optical cable body 5 cannot be pulled at this time, and the position of the optical cable body 5 is fixed;

[0053] When the cable needs to be adjusted or replaced, it is only necessary to remove the protective cover 2, loosen the winding shaft 432 on the winding side, and rotate the rotating joint 433 at the other end to drive the brake block 41 to leave the contact with the clamping wheel 321. At this time, the optical cable can be quickly adjusted or replaced.

[0054] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A communication transmission device that is easy to install, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting unit (1), the mounting unit (1) being arranged in a plurality of groups, a protective cover (2) arranged on the mounting unit (1), a clamping unit (3) arranged on the mounting unit (1), and a fastening connection unit (4) arranged on the mounting unit (1); The clamping unit (3) comprises a movable component (31) and a clamping component (32) which are arranged on the mounting unit (1); The fastening connection unit (4) comprises a brake block (41) arranged on the mounting unit (1), a connection component (42) arranged on the brake block (41), and a pulling component (43) arranged on the connection component (42).

2. The communication transmission device that is easy to install as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting unit (1) comprises a base (11), a support block (12) arranged on the base (11), the support block (12) being provided with two groups of mounting holes (13) arranged on the base (11), and a guide wheel (14) arranged on the support block (12).

3. The communication transmission device that is easy to install as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The base (11) is provided with card slots (111) on both sides, and the inner wall of the protective cover (2) is provided with card blocks (21) matching the card slots (111).

4. The communication transmission device that is easy to install as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The movable assembly (31) comprises a movable block (311) arranged on the supporting block (12), a telescopic rod (312) arranged on the supporting block (12), and a first telescopic spring (313) arranged on the telescopic rod (312).

5. The communication transmission device that is easy to install as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (32) comprises a clamping wheel (321) rotatably arranged at the bottom of the movable block (311), a sliding block (322) rotatably arranged on the clamping wheel (321), a sliding groove (323) arranged on the base (11) and matching the sliding block (322), and a second telescopic spring (324) arranged between the two sets of sliding grooves (323); The cross-sectional area of ​​the clamping wheel (321) gradually decreases from both ends to the middle.

6. The communication transmission device that is easy to install as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of brake blocks (41) are arranged on a group of support blocks (12), and a connecting shaft (411) is arranged between the two groups of brake blocks (41); A side of the brake block (41) close to the clamping wheel (321) is arranged in an arc shape that fits the contour of the clamping wheel (321), and a cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting assembly (42) gradually decreases in a direction away from the clamping wheel (321); A limit slide block (412) is provided on the connection component (42), and a limit slide groove (121) is provided on the support block (12) to cooperate with the limit slide block (412).

7. The communication transmission device that is easy to install as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The connection assembly (42) includes a pull wire (421) arranged on the connection shaft (411), a connection wire (422) arranged on the pull wire (421), and a connection piece (423) arranged on the connection wire (422).

8. The communication transmission device that is easy to install as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A first threaded joint (4211) is provided on the pull wire (421), an abutment block (4212) is provided at the connection between the first threaded joint (4211) and the pull wire (421), one end of the first threaded joint (4211) is provided as an inclined surface, and a wedge block (4213) is provided on the inclined surface; The two ends of the connecting line (422) are provided with second threaded joints (4221) that match the first threaded joint (4211), and the second threaded joint (4221) is provided with a wedge-shaped groove (4222) that matches the wedge-shaped block (4213), and the wedge-shaped groove (4222) does not penetrate the wedge-shaped groove (4222); The connecting member (423) is provided with a connecting thread (4231) that cooperates with the second threaded joint (4221) and the first threaded joint (4211). When the connecting member (423) is rotated into place on the first threaded joint (4211), the connecting member (423) abuts against the contact block (4212), and the abutting block (4212) is squeezed by the connecting member (423) and deformed.

9. The communication transmission device that is easy to install as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The pulling assembly (43) comprises a connecting plate (431) arranged on the supporting blocks (12) at the front and rear ends, a winding shaft (432) rotatably arranged on the connecting plate (431), a pulling wire (421) at the front and rear ends wound around the winding shaft (432), a rotating joint (433) arranged on the winding shaft (432), and a linkage member (434) arranged on the winding shaft (432).

10. The communication transmission device that is easy to install as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The linkage member (434) includes a first transmission wheel (4341) arranged on a group of winding shafts (432), a second rotating wheel (4342) arranged on another group of winding shafts (432), an intermediate wheel (4343) arranged on the base (11) in opposite directions to the first transmission wheel (4341) and the second rotating wheel (4342) to cooperate with the first transmission wheel (4341) and the second rotating wheel (4342), and a transmission belt (4344) arranged on the two groups of intermediate wheels (4343).