Natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite for positioning

Abstract

The invention provides a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device utilizing Beidou satellite positioning, and belongs to the field of monitoring and early warning, the natural disaster monitoring and early warning device comprises a base, the upper end face of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is internally provided with a lifting groove, the lifting groove is internally slidably connected with a lifting rod, the fixed rod is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is fixedly connected with the lifting rod. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting rod, two fixing assemblies are installed on the connecting plate, two photovoltaic panels are installed on the connecting plate, a water level monitoring assembly is installed on the fixing rod, and a control room is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting rod; a camera monitoring assembly; the camera shooting monitoring assembly comprises a rotating groove formed in the side wall of the lifting rod. A user can conveniently adjust the height of the device, so that the device can adapt to different terrains for adjustment, the portability of the device is improved, the user can conveniently mount and dismount the photovoltaic panel, the portability of the device is improved, and meanwhile, the water level, haze, thunderstorm and the like can be monitored.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of monitoring and early warning technology, and in particular to a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning. Background Art

[0002] ‌Natural Disaster Monitoring and Early Warning‌ is a comprehensive system that aims to reduce the losses caused by natural disasters to human society and the natural environment by monitoring and early warning of natural disasters. This system includes multiple components to ensure effective monitoring and timely early warning of natural disasters.

[0003] The original monitoring and early warning method is often to conduct on-site mapping and investigation by front-line engineering and technical personnel, collect and report complex statistical data, and then have professional technicians and experts analyze the data indoors to draw expert experience and preliminary conclusions. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has a long processing cycle and cannot be responded to in a timely manner. In addition, the current monitoring and early warning devices are too single-function to monitor multiple disasters. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning.

[0005] An embodiment of the present invention provides a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning, comprising: A base, wherein the upper end surface of the base is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, a lifting slot is opened in the fixing rod, a lifting rod is slidably connected in the lifting slot, an adjustment component is installed on the fixing rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting rod, two fixing components are installed on the connecting plate, two photovoltaic panels are installed on the connecting plate, a water level monitoring component is installed on the fixing rod, and a control room is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting rod; A camera monitoring component; the camera monitoring component includes a rotating groove opened on the side wall of the lifting rod, and the inner walls on both sides of the rotating groove are opened with movable grooves, and multiple sliding rods are slidably connected in the two movable grooves, and a gear ring is fixedly connected between the multiple sliding rods. A transmission groove is opened on the inner wall of the rotating groove, and a transmission gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission groove. A transmission cavity is opened in the lifting rod, and a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity. The rotating end of the rotating motor rotates through the lifting rod and is fixedly connected to the transmission gear, the transmission gear and the gear ring are meshed, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gear ring, and a monitoring camera is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod away from the gear ring.

[0006] Furthermore, the water level monitoring device includes a water level gauge fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed rod, the side wall of the fixed rod is provided with a sliding groove, a floating block slides in the sliding groove, a pointer is fixedly connected to the floating block, the side wall of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a fixed column, and the side wall of the fixed column is fixedly installed with a radar water level meter.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a sliding cavity opened in the connecting plate, the inner wall of the sliding cavity is fixedly connected to two support plates, a first threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two support plates, the threads at both ends of the first threaded rod are opposite, the two ends of the first threaded rod are threadedly connected to sliding blocks, the side walls of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to a card block, the lower end surface of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to two limit rods, the connecting plate is opened with two limit grooves, the two limit rods are respectively matched with the two limit grooves, the side walls of the two limit rods are opened with card grooves, the two card blocks slide through the connecting plate and respectively match with the two card grooves, the side wall of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a worm gear, the inner wall of the sliding cavity is rotatably connected with a worm, the worm gear and the worm gear match, a rotary handle is rotatably passed through the connecting plate, and one end of the rotary handle is fixedly connected to the worm gear.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting assembly includes a rotating cavity opened on the fixed rod, a second threaded rod is rotatably passed through the fixed rod, one end of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cavity, one end of the second threaded rod away from the base is threadedly connected to the lifting rod, the side wall of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the side wall of the rotating cavity is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshed, and a knob is rotatably passed through the side wall of the fixed rod, and one end of the knob is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.

[0009] Furthermore, an upper connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting rod, a connecting groove is formed on the side wall of the lifting groove, and the connecting block slides in the connecting groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing bolts are threadedly penetrated on the base.

[0011] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the knob.

[0012] Furthermore, two support frames are fixedly connected to the side walls of the connection plate, the two photovoltaic panels are respectively located on the two support frames, and the two support frames are provided with anti-slip patterns.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The surrounding environment can be photographed through the monitoring camera. When the rotating motor starts working, the gear ring will rotate, causing the monitoring camera to rotate. The monitoring camera can completely capture the surrounding environment and can monitor phenomena such as haze and thunderstorms.

[0014] When the water level is monitored, the float starts to rise, causing the pointer to mark the water level gauge, making it easier for users to record. When the water level is higher, a radar water level meter can be used for monitoring, which improves the portability of monitoring.

[0015] The user can turn the handle to make the lifting rod slide inside the fixed rod, which is convenient for the user to adjust the height of the device. For locations where the terrain is too low, the lifting rod can be raised so that the device can be adjusted to different terrains, thereby improving the portability of the device.

[0016] When installing the photovoltaic panel, the user inserts the limit rod on the photovoltaic panel into the limit slot and places the photovoltaic panel on the support frame. The user then turns the handle to fix the photovoltaic panel, which makes it easier for the user to install and remove the photovoltaic panel and improves the portability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural stereoscopic schematic diagram of a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional side view of the structure of a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the sliding cavity structure of a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the transmission cavity structure of a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0023] In the above drawings: 1 base, 2 fixed rod, 3 lifting rod, 4 connecting plate, 5 photovoltaic panel, 6 control room, 7 rotating groove, 8 sliding rod, 9 gear ring, 10 transmission groove, 11 transmission gear, 12 transmission cavity, 13 rotating motor, 14 water level gauge, 15 sliding groove, 16 floating block, 17 pointer, 18 fixed column, 19 radar water level gauge, 20 sliding cavity, 21 support plate, 22 first threaded rod, 23 sliding block, 24 block, 25 limit rod, 26 limit groove, 27 worm gear, 28 worm, 29 handle, 30 rotating cavity, 31 second threaded rod, 32 first bevel gear, 33 second bevel gear, 34 fixing bolt, 35 handle, 36 support frame, 37 connecting rod, 38 monitoring camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning, including: The base 1 has a plurality of fixing bolts 34 threaded through it, so that the user can fix the device, thereby improving the overall stability of the device. The upper end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 2, a lifting slot is opened in the fixing rod 2, and a lifting rod 3 is slidably connected in the lifting slot. An adjusting component is installed on the fixing rod 2, and a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting rod 3. Two fixing components are installed on the connecting plate 4, and two photovoltaic panels 5 are installed on the connecting plate 4. The photovoltaic panels 5 are prior art and can convert sunlight into electrical energy, which will not be described in detail here. Two supporting frames 36 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 4. The two photovoltaic panels 5 are respectively located on the two supporting frames 36. Both supporting frames 36 are provided with anti-slip patterns, which can support the photovoltaic panels 5 and improve the stability of the photovoltaic panels 5. A water level monitoring component is installed on the fixing rod 2, and a control room 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting rod 3. The control room 6 is prior art and can transmit the monitored data to the detection main end, which will not be described in detail here. The camera monitoring assembly includes a rotating groove 7 opened on the side wall of the lifting rod 3, and sliding grooves are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the rotating groove 7. A plurality of sliding rods 8 are slidably connected in the two moving grooves, and a gear ring 9 is fixedly connected between the plurality of sliding rods 8. A transmission groove 10 is opened on the inner wall of the rotating groove 7, and a transmission gear 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission groove 10. A transmission cavity 12 is opened in the lifting rod 3, and a rotating motor 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity 12. The rotating end of the rotating motor 13 rotates through the lifting rod 3 and is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 11. The transmission gear 11 is meshed with the gear ring 9. A connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gear ring 9. A monitoring camera 38 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod 37 away from the gear ring 9. The monitoring camera 38 is a prior art and can take pictures of the environment, which will not be described here. The water level monitoring device includes a water level gauge 14 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed rod 2, a sliding groove 15 is opened on the side wall of the fixed rod 2, a floating block 16 slides in the sliding groove 15, a pointer 17 is fixedly connected to the floating block 16, a fixed column 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting rod 3, and a radar water level meter 19 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed column 18. The radar water level meter 19 is a prior art that can monitor the water level using electromagnetic waves and will not be repeated here. The fixed component includes a sliding cavity 20 opened in the connecting plate 4, and the inner wall of the sliding cavity 20 is fixedly connected to two support plates 21, and a first threaded rod 22 is connected to the two support plates 21 for common rotation, and the threads at both ends of the first threaded rod 22 are opposite , the first threaded rod 22 has sliding blocks 23 threadedly connected at both ends, the side walls of the two sliding blocks 23 are fixedly connected with card blocks 24, the lower end surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 is fixedly connected with two limit rods 25, the connecting plate 4 has two limit grooves 26, the two limit rods 25 are matched with the two limit grooves 26 respectively, the side walls of the two limit rods 25 are provided with card grooves, the two card blocks 24 slide through the connecting plate 4 and match with the two card grooves respectively, the side wall of the first threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected with a worm gear 27, the inner wall of the sliding cavity 20 is rotatably connected with a worm 28, the worm 28 and the worm gear 27 match, the connecting plate 4 is rotatably penetrated with a rotary handle 29, and one end of the rotary handle 29 is fixedly connected to the worm 28; The adjusting assembly includes a rotating cavity 30 opened on the fixed rod 2, a second threaded rod 31 is rotatably penetrated in the fixed rod 2, one end of the second threaded rod 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cavity 30, and the end of the second threaded rod 31 away from the base 1 is threadedly connected to the lifting rod 3, the side wall of the second threaded rod 31 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 32, the side wall of the rotating cavity 30 is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear 33, the second bevel gear 33 and the first bevel gear 32 are meshed, a knob is rotatably penetrated on the side wall of the fixed rod 2, one end of the knob is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 33, and a handle 35 is fixedly connected to the knob, which is convenient for the user to turn the knob, thereby improving the portability of the device, an upper connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting rod 3, and a connecting groove is opened on the side wall of the lifting groove, the connecting block slides in the connecting groove, the connecting block and the connecting groove can limit the lifting rod 3 to prevent the lifting rod 3 from rotating, so that the lifting rod 3 can perform stable lifting and lowering work.

[0026] The detailed working process of the present invention is as follows: The user places the device in a low-lying area in the city, and then uses the fixing bolts 34 to fix the base 1 to the ground. Then the user needs to install the photovoltaic panel 5. First, the limiting rod 25 on the photovoltaic panel 5 is inserted into the limiting groove 26, and the photovoltaic panel 5 is placed on the support frame 36. Then the user turns the handle 29, and the handle 29 drives the worm 28 to rotate, and the worm 28 drives the worm gear 27 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 22 connected to the worm gear 27 rotates, so that the sliding block 23 slides in the sliding cavity 20, and the block 24 on the sliding block 23 can be moved into the slot, completing the fixation of the photovoltaic panel 5, which is convenient for the user to install and remove the photovoltaic panel 5 and improves the portability of the device. Then the user turns the handle 35, and the handle 35 drives the second bevel gear 33 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 32 can rotate in the rotating cavity 30, so that the second threaded rod 31 rotates, and the lifting rod 3 slides in the fixing rod 2, which is convenient The user can adjust the height of the device. For locations where the terrain is too low, the lifting rod 3 can be raised so that the device can be adjusted to different terrains, thereby improving the portability of the device. After the adjustment is completed, when it is necessary to monitor the environment, the monitoring camera 38 can take pictures of the surrounding environment, and then the pictures are transmitted to the control room 6, and then transmitted to the detection terminal by the control room 6. When the rotating motor 13 starts to work, the transmission gear 11 located at the output end of the rotating motor 13 rotates, and the transmission gear 11 drives the gear ring 9 to rotate, so that the monitoring camera 38 rotates. The monitoring camera 38 can completely capture the surrounding environment and can monitor phenomena such as haze and thunderstorms. When it is necessary to monitor the water level, the water flow drives the float 16 to start rising, so that the pointer 17 marks the water level gauge 14, which is convenient for users to record. When the water level is high, the radar water level meter 19 can be used for monitoring, thereby improving the portability of the monitoring.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein the upper end surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (2), a lifting groove is formed in the fixing rod (2), a lifting rod (3) is slidably connected in the lifting groove, an adjustment component is installed on the fixing rod (2), a connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting rod (3), two fixing components are installed on the connecting plate (4), two photovoltaic panels (5) are installed on the connecting plate (4), a water level monitoring component is installed on the fixing rod (2), and a control room (6) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting rod (3); A video monitoring component; the video monitoring component comprises a rotating groove (7) opened on the side wall of a lifting rod (3), the inner walls on both sides of the rotating groove (7) are each provided with a movable groove, a plurality of sliding rods (8) are slidably connected in the two movable grooves, a gear ring (9) is fixedly connected between the plurality of sliding rods (8), a transmission groove (10) is opened on the inner wall of the rotating groove (7), a transmission gear (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission groove (10), a transmission cavity (12) is opened in the lifting rod (3), a rotating motor (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity (12), a rotating end of the rotating motor (13) rotates through the lifting rod (3) and is fixedly connected to the transmission gear (11), the transmission gear (11) and the gear ring (9) are meshed, a connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gear ring (9), and a monitoring camera (38) is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting rod (37) away from the gear ring (9).

2. The natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The water level monitoring device comprises a water level gauge (14) fixedly connected to the side wall of a fixed rod (2); the side wall of the fixed rod (2) is provided with a sliding groove (15); a floating block (16) slides in the sliding groove (15); a pointer (17) is fixedly connected to the floating block (16); the side wall of the lifting rod (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (18); and a radar water level meter (19) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed column (18).

3. The natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in: The fixing assembly comprises a sliding cavity (20) opened in the connecting plate (4), the inner wall of the sliding cavity (20) is fixedly connected to two supporting plates (21), a first threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates (21), the threads at both ends of the first threaded rod (22) are opposite, the two ends of the first threaded rod (22) are threadedly connected to sliding blocks (23), the side walls of the two sliding blocks (23) are fixedly connected to clamping blocks (24), the lower end surface of the photovoltaic panel (5) is fixedly connected to two limiting rods (25), and the connecting plate (4) is provided with two limiting grooves (26), the two limit rods (25) are matched with the two limit grooves (26) respectively, the side walls of the two limit rods (25) are provided with a card slot, the two card blocks (24) slide through the connecting plate (4) and respectively match with the two card slots, the side wall of the first threaded rod (22) is fixedly connected with a worm gear (27), the inner wall of the sliding cavity (20) is rotatably connected with a worm (28), the worm (28) and the worm gear (27) match, and a rotary handle (29) is rotatably passed through the connecting plate (4), and one end of the rotary handle (29) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (28).

4. The natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The adjustment assembly comprises a rotation cavity (30) opened on the fixed rod (2), a second threaded rod (31) rotatably penetrates the fixed rod (2), one end of the second threaded rod (31) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotation cavity (30), one end of the second threaded rod (31) away from the base (1) is threadedly connected to the lifting rod (3), a first bevel gear (32) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second threaded rod (31), a second bevel gear (33) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotation cavity (30), the second bevel gear (33) and the first bevel gear (32) are meshed, and a knob is rotatably penetrated through the side wall of the fixed rod (2), one end of the knob is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (33).

5. The natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: An upper connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting rod (3), a connecting groove is formed on the side wall of the lifting groove, and the connecting block slides in the connecting groove.

6. The natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: A plurality of fixing bolts (34) are threadedly passed through the base (1).

7. The natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to claim 4, characterized in that: in: A handle (35) is fixedly connected to the knob.

8. The natural disaster monitoring and early warning device using Beidou satellite positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The side wall of the connection plate (4) is fixedly connected to two support frames (36), the two photovoltaic panels (5) are respectively located on the two support frames (36), and the two support frames (36) are both provided with anti-slip patterns.

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