Wiring-free split type intelligent electrician cassette convenient to disassemble

Abstract

The invention discloses a wiring-free split type intelligent electrician cassette convenient to disassemble, which comprises a control panel and a bottom box, the bottom box is connected with an external circuit, a socket is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom box, a plug matched with the socket is arranged on a control terminal, and the control panel completes communication and electrification after the plug is connected into the plug. Through the split design of the control panel and the bottom box, the two parts can serve as independent products respectively, the bottom box serves as an existing standardized structural part and can adapt to communication and power-on access of various control panels with different functions, a user can conveniently assemble the control panels by himself or herself when facing different scene requirements, and the user experience is improved. And when subsequent home terminal equipment is replaced, the advantage of automatically replacing the corresponding control panel is provided for the user, and reconstruction is not needed, so that the use flexibility is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical connectors, and in particular to a split-type intelligent electrical dark box which is free of wiring and can be easily disassembled. Background Art

[0002] With the development of smart home, smart home control boxes are becoming more and more popular. These boxes not only have the functions of traditional boxes, but can also be connected to smart home systems to achieve remote control, voice control and other functions.

[0003] In household circuits, electrical junction boxes are often used to connect wires and fix switches and sockets. This design is not only beautiful, but also effectively protects wires and sockets and improves safety. Common junction boxes include 86-type, 118-type and 120-type, which are selected according to the needs of home decoration and the type of switches and sockets.

[0004] However, the current junction boxes can only be used as a whole product. Users cannot select suitable socket panels according to different functional requirements, nor can they provide users with independent DIY replacement functions. When facing home appliance updates, re-construction is required, which makes it difficult to cope with the current faster update and iteration speed of terminal devices.

[0005] Therefore, in order to increase the flexibility of use of the junction box, the present application proposes a split-type intelligent electrical junction box that can be easily disassembled and has DIY functions for users without wiring. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a split-type intelligent electrical box that is free of wiring and can be easily disassembled. The split design of the control panel and the base box enables the two components to be used as independent products. The base box, as an existing standardized structural component, can adapt to the communication and power access of various control panels with different functions, which is convenient for users to assemble by themselves when facing different scene requirements. In addition, when facing subsequent replacement of home terminal equipment, the user is provided with the benefit of replacing the corresponding control panel by himself without the need for re-construction, so it has higher flexibility in use.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A split-type intelligent electrical dark box that is free of wiring and can be easily disassembled comprises a control panel and a bottom box. The bottom box is connected to an external circuit, a socket is provided on the inner wall of the bottom box, a plug adapted to the socket is provided on the control terminal, and after the plug is connected to the plug, the control panel completes communication and power-on.

[0008] By adopting this technical solution, the two components can be used as independent products through the split design of the control panel and the base box. As an existing standardized structural component, the base box can adapt to the communication and power access of various functional control panels, which is convenient for users to assemble by themselves when facing different scene requirements. In addition, when facing subsequent replacement of home terminal equipment, it provides users with the benefit of replacing the corresponding control panel by themselves without the need for re-construction, so it has higher flexibility in use.

[0009] Preferably, the control panel includes at least one of a screen and control buttons.

[0010] Preferably, the control panel further comprises a back frame adapted to the inner wall of the bottom box and a PCB arranged in the back frame, and the plug passes through the back frame to be electrically connected to the PCB.

[0011] Preferably, it further comprises a surrounding frame for fixing the control panel and the PCB, the surrounding frame is detachably connected to the back frame, and the plug is fixedly connected to the back frame.

[0012] Preferably, a conductive hole adapted to the end of the plug is provided on the PCB.

[0013] Through the above structure, a control panel is constructed that allows users to DIY functions by themselves, so that when there is a market gap caused by the replacement of terminal equipment but the update speed of the control panel cannot keep up, users can directly add corresponding functions to adapt to the new terminal equipment, thereby improving the adaptability of the existing electrical junction box.

[0014] Preferably, at least one of a dehumidification mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism is also provided in the back frame.

[0015] Preferably, the PCB is also provided with a communication module electrically connected to the control panel, including a WIFI module and a zigbee module.

[0016] Preferably, the PCB is also provided with an infrared transmitting module and an infrared receiving module electrically connected to the control panel.

[0017] The above structure facilitates interactive control with other terminal devices or other control panels in the environment where the control panel is located.

[0018] Preferably, the control panel also includes a charging socket, including a USB interface and a type-c interface.

[0019] Preferably, the bottom box is a box body with an opening at one end, and a wiring portion for connecting an external line is provided on the surface of one end of the bottom box away from the control panel, and the socket is provided in the wiring portion.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: through the split design of the control panel and the bottom box, the two components can be used as independent products respectively; the bottom box, as an existing standardized structural component, can adapt to the communication and power access of various functional control panels, which is convenient for users to assemble by themselves when facing different scene requirements; and when facing subsequent replacement of home terminal equipment, it provides users with the benefit of replacing the corresponding control panel by themselves without the need for re-construction, so it has higher flexibility in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of a control panel in a split-type intelligent electrical dark box that is free of wiring and can be easily disassembled, as proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a split-type intelligent electrical dark box proposed by the present invention that does not require wiring and can be easily disassembled; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a base box in a split-type intelligent electrical box that is free of wiring and can be easily disassembled, as proposed by the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Control panel; 11. Plug; 12. Screen; 13. Control buttons; 14. Back frame; 141. Physical space; 15. PCB; 151. Conductive holes; 16. Frame; 2. Base box; 21. Socket; 22. Wiring part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1: See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a split-type intelligent electrical box that is free of wiring and can be easily disassembled, comprising a control panel 1 and a base box 2, the base box 2 is connected to an external line, a socket 21 is provided on the inner wall of the base box 2, a plug 11 adapted to the socket 21 is provided on the control terminal, and after the plug 11 is connected to the plug 11, the control panel 1 completes communication and power-on.

[0025] As an optional implementation scheme of the present invention, the control panel 1 is a relatively mature technical solution that has been used in the home control industry. The specific functions of the control panel 1 may be different. The present technical solution is limited only in the structure of the control panel 1: the rear end of the control panel 1 has an integrated plug 11 that can be plugged into the socket 21 inside the bottom box 2 and complete power supply and communication, so that the control panel 1 and the bottom box 2 constitute a split electrical dark box, and the function of the control panel 1 itself is not limited. Therefore, when the user actually uses it, the corresponding control panel 1 can be selected according to different home functions, and the bottom box 2 itself is a common socket, such as an 86 dark box, etc. It can be embedded in the wall and connected with the lines in the wall (including communication lines and circuits). The user can select a control panel 1 with appropriate functions according to the location of different bottom boxes 2 and the home equipment terminals used around them, and assemble it into the bottom box 2, thereby completing the construction of the control terminal. The following is an example of the practical application of the present technical solution: Align the plug 11 at the rear end of the smart thermostat (i.e., the control panel 1) with the socket 21 on the bottom box 2, and assemble the smart thermostat into the bottom box 2. At this time, the bottom box 2 and the smart thermostat are powered on and communicated, and the user can control the smart home terminal devices (such as air conditioners, windows, curtains, etc.) in the surrounding environment through the smart thermostat. When the smart thermostat is damaged or a new terminal device is replaced in the surrounding environment, the user can directly unplug the smart thermostat and install a new and suitable control panel 1. If the terminal device product software is updated, then the control panel 1 itself can complete the communication connection with the bottom box 2, and most of the current control panels 1 themselves have the function of remote and autonomous upgrade, so they can adapt to this.

[0026] By adopting the technical solution, the control panel 1 and the base box 2 are designed separately so that the two components can be used as independent products. The base box 2, as an existing standardized structural component, can adapt to the communication and power access of various functional control panels 1, which is convenient for users to assemble by themselves when facing different scene requirements. In addition, when facing subsequent replacement of home terminal equipment, the user is provided with the benefit of replacing the corresponding control panel 1 by themselves without the need for re-construction, so it has higher flexibility in use.

[0027] Embodiment 2: See also Figure 1-3The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a split-type intelligent electrical dark box that is free of wiring and can be easily disassembled, comprising a control panel 1 and a bottom box 2, the bottom box 2 is connected to an external line, a socket 21 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom box 2, a plug 11 adapted to the socket 21 is provided on the control terminal, and the control panel 1 completes communication and power-on after the plug 11 is connected to the plug 11; the bottom box 2 is a box body with an opening at one end, and a wiring portion 22 for connecting an external line is provided on the surface of the end of the bottom box 2 away from the control panel 1, the socket 21 is arranged in the wiring portion 22, the control panel 1 also includes a back frame 14 adapted to the inner wall of the bottom box 2 and a PCB 15 arranged in the back frame 14, the plug 11 passes through the back frame 14 and is electrically connected to the PCB 15, the control panel 1 includes at least one of a screen 12 and a control button 13, and a communication module electrically connected to the control panel 1 is also provided on the PCB 15, including a WIFI module and a zigbee module.

[0028] As an optional implementation scheme of the present invention, the box-shaped bottom box 2 matches the back frame 14, so that after the control panel 1 is connected to the bottom box 2, not only communication and power supply are completed, but also the assembly firmness of the control panel 1 is stronger and it is not easy to fall. For some control panels 1 with larger screens 12, the force balance of the control panel 1 can be better maintained, thereby ensuring installation stability; For the wiring part 22, the Chinese invention patent with publication number CN116544713A - a dark box component in an electrical intelligent dark box structure device can be directly adopted. Of course, other forms of wiring methods for external wiring and providing a socket 21 for the control terminal can also be adopted. This technical solution is not limited to this. In this technical solution, the advantage of using such a wiring part 22 is that the wiring part 22 is located on the surface of the bottom box 2, so it will not hinder the rear end of the control panel 1 from being connected to the bottom box 2, thereby making the assembly of the control panel 1 and the bottom box 2 more compact; The PCB 15 mainly provides installation locations for functional components of the control panel 1 with various functions; The control panel 1 may be a touch screen, or a device with control buttons 13, or a device with both touch and buttons, which is not specifically limited in the present technical solution.

[0029] Through the above structure, the assembly of the control panel 1 and the bottom box 2 is more secure, ensuring that the control panels 1 with different functions have good stability after being installed in the bottom box 2.

[0030] like Figure 1-2 As shown, it also includes a surrounding frame 16 for fixing the control panel 1 and the PCB 15. The surrounding frame 16 is detachably connected to the back frame 14, the plug 11 is fixedly connected to the back frame 14, and the PCB 15 is provided with a conductive hole 151 adapted to the end of the plug 11.

[0031] As an optional implementation of the present invention, the user can separate the back frame 14 from the surrounding frame 16, so that the internal PCB 15 is opened, and the user can add new functional components on the PCB 15. For the specific detachable manner of the surrounding frame 16 and the back frame 14, please refer to Figure 2 The clamping method shown may also be other connection methods, such as threads, etc. The present technical solution does not specifically limit this. At the same time, those skilled in the art may also add sealing and waterproof components on this basis to cope with relatively humid environments.

[0032] Through the above structure, a control panel 1 is constructed that allows users to DIY functions by themselves, so that when there is a market gap caused by the replacement of terminal equipment but the update speed of the control panel 1 is not kept up, the user can directly add corresponding functions to adapt to the new terminal equipment, thereby improving the adaptability of the existing electrical junction box.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, at least one of a dehumidification mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism is also provided in the back frame 14 .

[0034] As an optional embodiment of the present invention, for the back frame 14, since it is defined above that it needs to be adapted to the inner wall of the bottom box 2 in structure and shape, the shape of the back frame 14 is also the same as the shape of the bottom box 2, and the PCB 15 is Figure 2 As shown in the plate shape, the plug 11 occupies only a small part of the space, and because the plug 11 has a certain length, there is still a part of the space in the back frame 14 that cannot be used. Therefore, when the user adds functional components by DIY, this part of the unused space provides a physical space 141 for the newly added functional components. Theoretically speaking, even for the most widely used 86 version of the dark box, this part of the space is still enough for the user to add a larger number and volume of functional components to meet more DIY options for users.

[0035] As for the dehumidification mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism, since the present technical solution is to apply the control panel 1 to the bottom box 2, and the bottom box 2 provides wiring and is mostly configured in the wall in an embedded manner, then the wiring in the bottom box 2 is likely to be inconvenient to discharge heat or moisture, and the aforementioned part of the space located in the back frame 14 can be used to provide a more suitable installation position for the dehumidification mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism. The dehumidification mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism installed here can remove moisture and heat in the bottom box 2 in a targeted manner, thereby ensuring the safety of the wiring in the bottom box 2, and can also provide dehumidification and heat dissipation functions for the interior of the control panel 1. As for the heat dissipation mechanism and the dehumidification mechanism, the prior art is already very mature, and there are many that can be applied to smaller spaces, and the present technical solution does not make specific restrictions on this. Preferably, the dehumidification mechanism adopts a replaceable dehumidification bag, which does not consume electricity, does not require wiring, and can be used in conjunction with the detachable connection between the back frame 14 and the surrounding frame 16 in the control panel 1, which is more convenient.

[0036] Furthermore, an infrared transmitting module and an infrared receiving module electrically connected to the control panel 1 are also provided on the PCB 15 .

[0037] As an optional implementation scheme of the present invention, it is convenient to interact and control with other terminal devices in the environment where the control panel 1 is located, or other control panels 1.

[0038] Furthermore, the control panel 1 also includes a charging socket, including a USB interface and a type-c interface.

[0039] As an optional implementation scheme of the present invention, it is capable of supplying power to external electrical appliances, thereby forming a "control terminal device" that combines the control panel 1 and the base box 2, and also has the basic functions of providing power supply and communication for the dark box. At the same time, the above-mentioned interface also has the function of data communication, and can control the connected terminal device to perform data interaction through the control panel 1, and the user can also debug the control panel 1 through an external terminal device.

[0040] The working principle and use process of the present invention: When in use, the corresponding control panel 1 can be selected according to different home functions, and the base box 2 itself is a common socket, such as an 86 junction box, etc. It can be embedded on the wall and connected with the lines in the wall (including communication lines and circuits). Users can choose a control panel 1 with appropriate functions according to the location of different base boxes 2 and the home equipment terminals used around them, and assemble it into the base box 2, thereby completing the construction of the control terminal.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A split-type intelligent electrical dark box that is free of wiring and can be easily disassembled, comprising a control panel and a bottom box, the bottom box is connected to an external circuit, and a socket is provided on the inner wall of the bottom box, characterized in that: The control terminal is provided with a plug adapted to the socket, and after the plug is connected to the plug, the control panel completes communication and power supply.

2. According to claim 1, a split-type intelligent electrical dark box that is free of wiring and can be easily disassembled is characterized in that: The control panel includes at least one of a screen and control buttons.

3. According to claim 2, a split-type intelligent electrical dark box that is free of wiring and can be easily disassembled is characterized in that: The control panel also includes a back frame adapted to the inner wall of the bottom box and a PCB arranged in the back frame, and the plug passes through the back frame and is electrically connected to the PCB.

4. According to claim 3, a split-type intelligent electrical dark box that can be easily disassembled without wiring is characterized in that: It also includes a surrounding frame for fixing the control panel and the PCB, the surrounding frame is detachably connected to the back frame, and the plug is fixedly connected to the back frame.

5. According to claim 4, a split-type intelligent electrical dark box that is free of wiring and can be easily disassembled is characterized in that: The PCB is provided with a conductive hole adapted to the end of the plug.

6. The split-type intelligent electrical dark box that can be easily disassembled without wiring according to claim 5 is characterized in that: At least one of a dehumidification mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism is also provided in the back frame.

7. The split-type intelligent electrical dark box that can be easily disassembled without wiring according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The PCB is also provided with a communication module electrically connected to the control panel, including a WIFI module and a zigbee module.

8. The split-type intelligent electrical dark box that can be easily disassembled without wiring according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The PCB is also provided with an infrared transmitting module and an infrared receiving module which are electrically connected to the control panel.

9. A split-type intelligent electrical dark box that is free of wiring and can be easily disassembled according to any one of claims 7-8, characterized in that: The control panel also includes a charging socket, including a USB interface and a type-c interface.

10. The split-type intelligent electrical dark box that can be easily disassembled without wiring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom box is a box body with an opening at one end. A wiring part for connecting an external line is provided on the surface of the end of the bottom box away from the control panel, and the socket is provided in the wiring part.

Images