Outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control equipment

By designing positioning mechanisms, water swing mechanisms, air intake grooves and identification mechanisms in the power control equipment, and using the cooperation of elastic strips and inclined slides, the automatic cleaning and drying of the circulation filter is achieved, solving the problems of power consumption and dust accumulation in the prior art in the cleaning of the circulation filter in the prior art, and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment and the service life of the components.

CN119921206AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02SHANDONG DEXIN LEADING AUTOMATION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510410088.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing power control equipment, the automatic cleaning device of the circulating filter needs to be continuously cleaned, which consumes excess electrical energy and may lead to dust agglomeration, reduced filterability and oxidative corrosion of metal components.

Method used

An outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device is designed, using a positioning mechanism, a water-swing mechanism, an air intake groove and an identification mechanism. Through the cooperation of elastic strips and inclined sliders, the filter screen can be automatically cleaned and dried to avoid moisture accumulation and dust accumulation.

Benefits of technology

The filter is completely replaced and cleaned, ensuring the best air volume, improving heat dissipation efficiency, preventing the accumulation of dust and moisture, and extending the service life of components.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power control equipment, in particular to outdoor high-load dynamic air cooling type power control equipment which comprises a case and a connecting shell fixedly connected to the side wall of the case, an air draft assembly is arranged at the upper end of the case, an air inlet is formed in the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting shell, and a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shell. And the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with two rotating shafts, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are connected with a filter screen, and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the machine box is fixedly connected with a fixing block. According to the outdoor high-load dynamic air cooling type electric power control equipment provided by the invention, through cooperation of the elastic strips and the inclined sliding blocks, the filter screen can be completely replaced every time, the situation that the filter screen at a certain position is not cleaned and continues to be used can be prevented, it is guaranteed that the air volume is in the optimal state, and on the premise that air is used for driving the rotating shell, the air volume is reduced. Heat dissipation of the inner cavity of the case can be more uniform, and centralized heat dissipation can be carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power control equipment, in particular to an outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control equipment. Background Art

[0002] Electrical equipment is a general term for generators, transformers, power lines, circuit breakers and other equipment in the power system. The important role that electricity plays in our lives and production cannot be ignored. It brings us great convenience and becomes an important energy source in our production and life. Most electrical equipment is fixed in electrical boxes, and distribution cabinets and other facilities are also used.

[0003] The circulating filter is set at the air inlet to prevent external dust from entering the cabinet. In the prior art, the circulating filter containing impurities is usually immersed in a water tank to automatically clean the circulating filter to prevent affecting the heat dissipation effect.

[0004] The invention with publication number CN118263784A, the textile mesh mounted on the guide roller can rotate under the drive of the guide roller, the textile mesh containing impurities will be immersed in the water tank, and the clean textile mesh in the water tank will rotate to a position facing the air outlet of the cooling fan, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning function of the circulating filter.

[0005] However, the device in the above patent needs to continuously clean the circulating filter to ensure its own cleanliness. When the circulating filter itself is clean, the above device still needs to rotate the circulating filter for continuous cleaning, which will consume excess electrical energy. In addition, there will be some moisture on the circulating filter that has just been cleaned. Excessive moisture will cause dust to clump, reduce the air permeability and filtration performance of the circulating filter, and accelerate the oxidation and rusting of metal components in the electrical box. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device.

[0007] The present invention adopts the following technical scheme, an outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device, comprising a chassis and a connecting shell fixedly connected to the side wall of the chassis, the upper end of the chassis is provided with an exhaust assembly, the upper end outer wall of the connecting shell is provided with an air inlet, the outer wall of the connecting shell is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, two rotating shafts are provided, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are connected to filter screens, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the chassis is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and further comprises: A positioning mechanism capable of switching the blowing direction at different heat dissipation levels, the positioning mechanism being arranged in the fixed block and comprising a rotating shell; A water-throwing mechanism is used to speed up the drying speed of the filter screen, and the water-throwing mechanism is arranged in the fixed block; An air inlet groove can connect the inner cavity of the connecting shell with the inner cavity of the rotating shell. The air inlet groove is provided on the chassis and the fixing block, and is connected with the space enclosed by the upper part of the filter screen; And an identification mechanism is used for automatically identifying the degree of dust accumulation on the filter net, and the identification mechanism is arranged in the fixed block.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the identification mechanism includes a rotating block rotatably arranged in the fixed block, and a turbofan is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block, an inclined sliding block is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating block, and an elastic strip is rotatably arranged on one end of the inclined sliding block extending outside the rotating block, and a rotating groove is provided in the inclined sliding block on one side of the upper end of the elastic strip, a second fixing ring is fixedly connected in the fixed block, and the second fixing ring is located on the center side of the rotating block, a conductive block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inclined sliding block, and two groups of conductive strips are arranged on the upper side of the conductive block in the rotating block, and each group of conductive strips is provided with two, and two groups of conductive rings are provided on the upper side of the conductive strip, and each group of conductive rings is provided with two.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the positioning mechanism includes a rotating shell rotatably set on the side wall of the fixed block, and the outer wall of the rotating shell is provided with an air jet, the air jet is communicated with the inner cavity of the rotating shell, the upper side of the inclined sliding block is located on the fixed block and fixedly connected to a fixing ring 1, and the fixing ring 1 is located outside the fixing ring 2, the bottom end of the fixing ring 1 is provided with a notch 2, the bottom end of the inclined sliding block is provided with a notch 1, and a rotating rod is provided on the lower side of the notch, the rotating rod is rotatably set in the fixed block, and a sliding block is provided at the upper end of the rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear, and one side of the bevel gear is meshed and connected Another bevel gear is connected, a lever is fixedly connected to the central axis of the other bevel gear, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shell, a through groove is opened on the outer wall of the rotating shell, a fixed torsion spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the central axis of the rotating shell and the fixed block, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shell, a rotating sleeve is arranged in the fixed block at the lower side of the connecting block, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to two opposite outer walls of the rotating sleeve, and a bolt is arranged on the rotating shaft on one side, the other end of the rotating shaft is horizontally inserted in the fixed block, and the rotating shaft can rotate in the fixed block, a magnetic strip is movably inserted in the rotating sleeve, and an electromagnet is arranged in the rotating sleeve.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the identification mechanism includes a striker rod horizontally inserted into the inner wall of the connecting shell, the bottom end of the striker rod is meshedly connected with a spur gear, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the center of the spur gear, a reset torsion spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft and the connecting shell, a pull rope is wrapped around the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate, and the lifting rod is inserted up and down in the fixed block, and the bottom end of the lifting rod extends between the fixing ring 2 and the fixing ring 1.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the filter screen is provided with three parts from top to bottom, the uppermost part is located at the air inlet and is used to filter dust, the middle part is used to stand and dry to prevent the filter screen that has just been cleaned from being used for filtering and causing excessive dust accumulation, and the lowermost part is cleaned, and the lowermost side of the filter screen is located in the cooling water.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the slot one is larger than the width of the sliding block, wherein a group of conductive rings close to the fixed ring two are electrically connected to the switch of the motor, and a group of conductive rings away from the fixed ring two are electrically connected to the switch of the electromagnet, and when the electromagnet is energized, the electromagnet can push the magnetic strip to the outside of the rotating sleeve.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the air inlet groove connects the inner cavity of the connecting shell and the jet outlet of the rotating shell, and the gas will blow the turbofan when passing through the air inlet groove.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the collision rod is arranged close to the middle of the filter screen.

[0015] The present invention provides an outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art: Firstly, the elastic strip and the inclined slider can make the filter completely replaced every time, and prevent the filter in a certain place from being used without being cleaned, thus ensuring the air volume is in the best state; Second: through the coordination of the elastic strip and the inclined slider, under the premise of using the wind-driven rotating shell, the heat dissipation in the inner cavity of the chassis can be made more uniform, and the heat dissipation can be concentrated, and it can be applied to the different installation positions of the heat-prone components; Third: The elastic potential energy of the elastic strip can be converted into the kinetic energy of the impact rod rushing towards the middle of the filter, which can then hit the middle of the filter to remove water and reduce moisture. This prevents the filter from being blocked soon after the upper part is replaced. When the filter in the middle has too much moisture and moves upward without time to remove the moisture, more dust will stick to the filter, and the humidity in the inner cavity of the chassis will also increase, which will reduce the service life of components. To sum up, through the cooperation of the elastic strip and the inclined slider, the filter can be completely replaced every time, and the filter in a certain place can be prevented from being continuously used without being cleaned, thereby ensuring that the air volume is in the best state. Under the premise of using a wind-driven rotating shell, it can not only make the heat dissipation in the inner cavity of the chassis more uniform, but also carry out centralized heat dissipation, and can be suitable for different installation positions of heat-prone components. The elastic potential energy of the elastic strip can also be converted into the kinetic energy of the impact rod rushing towards the middle of the filter, thereby hitting the middle of the filter to throw off water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a chassis provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing ring 1 provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the air inlet slot provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a through slot provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a rotating sleeve provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Fig. 9 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, connecting shell; 3, exhaust assembly; 4, air inlet; 5, motor; 6, rotating shaft; 7, filter; 8, fixed block; 9, positioning mechanism; 91, rotating shell; 92, fixing ring 1; 93, notch 1; 94, sliding block; 95, rotating rod; 96, notch 2; 97, through slot; 98, fixed torsion spring; 99, bevel gear; 910, lever; 911, fixing rod; 912, connecting block; 913, rotating sleeve; 914, magnetic strip; 91 5. Rotating shaft; 916. Bolt; 917. Electromagnet; 10. Water-throwing mechanism; 101. Impact rod; 102. Lifting rod; 103. Rotating shaft; 104. Spur gear; 105. Pull rope; 106. Fixed plate; 11. Identification mechanism; 111. Fixed ring 2; 112. Rotating groove; 113. Elastic strip; 114. Conductive block; 115. Conductive strip; 116. Conductive ring; 117. Rotating block; 118. Turbofan; 119. Inclined slide block; 12. Inlet groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific diagrams. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0019] See also Figure 1 - Fig. 9The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: an outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device, comprising a chassis 1 and a connecting shell 2 fixedly connected to the side wall of the chassis 1, an exhaust assembly 3 is provided at the upper end of the chassis 1, an air inlet 4 is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting shell 2, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shell 2, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, two rotating shafts 6 are provided, and the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 6 are connected to filter screens 7, a fixing block 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the chassis 1, and further comprises: A positioning mechanism 9, capable of switching the blowing direction at different heat dissipation levels, the positioning mechanism 9 is disposed in the fixed block 8, and the positioning mechanism 9 includes a rotating shell 91; The water-throwing mechanism 10 is used to accelerate the drying speed of the cleaning filter 7, and the water-throwing mechanism 10 is arranged in the fixed block 8; The air inlet groove 12 can connect the inner cavity of the connecting shell 2 and the inner cavity of the rotating shell 91. The air inlet groove 12 is provided on the chassis 1 and the fixing block 8. The air inlet groove 12 is connected to the space enclosed by the upper part of the filter screen 7. And an identification mechanism 11 is used for automatically identifying the degree of dust accumulation on the filter screen 7 , and the identification mechanism 11 is arranged in the fixing block 8 .

[0020] The filter 7 has three parts from top to bottom. The uppermost part is located at the air inlet 4 and is used to filter dust. The middle part is used to stand and dry to prevent the filter 7 that has just been cleaned from being used for filtering, causing excessive dust accumulation. The lowermost part is cleaned, and the lowermost side of the filter 7 is located in the cooling water.

[0021] Specifically, through the cooperation of the elastic strip 113 and the inclined slider 119, the filter 7 can be completely replaced each time, and the filter 7 at a certain place can be prevented from being continuously used without being cleaned, thereby ensuring that the air volume is in an optimal state. Under the premise of using the wind-driven rotating shell 91, it can not only make the heat dissipation in the inner cavity of the chassis 1 more uniform, but also carry out centralized heat dissipation, and can be suitable for different installation positions of heat-prone components. The elastic potential energy of the elastic strip 113 can also be converted into kinetic energy of the impact rod 101 rushing towards the middle of the filter 7, thereby hitting the middle of the filter 7 to shake off water.

[0022] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the identification mechanism 11 includes a rotating block 117 rotatably arranged in the fixed block 8, and a turbofan 118 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block 117, an inclined sliding block 119 is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating block 117, and an elastic strip 113 is rotatably arranged at one end of the inclined sliding block 119 extending outside the rotating block 117, and a rotating groove 112 is provided in the inclined sliding block 119 on one side of the upper end of the elastic strip 113, a second fixing ring 111 is fixedly connected in the fixed block 8, and the second fixing ring 111 is located on the center side of the rotating block 117, a conductive block 114 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inclined sliding block 119, and two groups of conductive strips 115 are arranged in the rotating block 117 on the upper side of the conductive block 114, and each group of conductive strips 115 is provided with two, and two groups of conductive rings 116 are arranged on the upper side of the conductive strip 115, and each group of conductive rings 116 is provided with two.

[0023] Specifically, through the cooperation of the elastic strip 113 and the inclined slider 119, the filter screen 7 can be completely replaced every time, and the filter screen 7 at a certain place can be prevented from being continuously used without being cleaned, thereby ensuring that the air volume is in an optimal state.

[0024] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the positioning mechanism 9 includes a rotating shell 91 rotatably arranged on the side wall of the fixed block 8, and the outer wall of the rotating shell 91 is provided with an air jet, and the air jet is communicated with the inner cavity of the rotating shell 91, the upper side of the inclined sliding block 119 is located on the fixed block 8 and fixedly connected with a fixing ring 1 92, and the fixing ring 1 92 is located on the outside of the fixing ring 2 111, and a notch 2 96 is provided at the bottom end of the fixing ring 1 92, a notch 1 93 is provided at the bottom end of the inclined sliding block 119, and a rotating rod 95 is provided on the lower side of the notch 1 93, the rotating rod 95 is rotatably arranged in the fixed block 8, and a sliding block 94 is provided at the upper end of the rotating rod 95, a bevel gear 99 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 95, and another bevel gear is meshed and connected to one side of the bevel gear 99 99, a lever 910 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the other bevel gear 99, a fixing rod 911 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shell 91, a through groove 97 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shell 91, a fixed torsion spring 98 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the central axis of the rotating shell 91 and the fixed block 8, a connecting block 912 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shell 91, a rotating sleeve 913 is provided in the fixed block 8 at the lower side of the connecting block 912, a rotating shaft 915 is fixedly connected to the two opposite outer walls of the rotating sleeve 913, and a bolt 916 is provided on the rotating shaft 915 on one side, the other end of the rotating shaft 915 is horizontally inserted in the fixed block 8, and the rotating shaft 915 can rotate in the fixed block 8, a magnetic strip 914 is movably inserted in the rotating sleeve 913, and an electromagnet 917 is provided in the rotating sleeve 913.

[0025] The slot 1 93 is wider than the sliding block 94 , wherein a group of conductive rings 116 close to the fixed ring 111 is electrically connected to the switch of the motor 5 , and a group of conductive rings 116 away from the fixed ring 111 is electrically connected to the switch of the electromagnet 917 . When the electromagnet 917 is energized, the electromagnet 917 can push the magnetic strip 914 toward the outside of the rotating sleeve 913 .

[0026] The air inlet groove 12 connects the inner cavity of the connecting shell 2 and the air jet port of the rotating shell 91 , and the gas will blow the turbofan 118 when passing through the air inlet groove 12 .

[0027] Specifically, by cooperating with the elastic strip 113 and the inclined slider 119, under the premise of using the wind-driven rotating shell 91, the heat dissipation in the inner cavity of the chassis 1 can be more uniform, and the heat dissipation can be concentrated, and it can be applied to situations where the installation positions of heat-prone components are different.

[0028] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the identification mechanism 11 includes a striker 101 horizontally inserted into the inner wall of the connecting shell 2, the bottom end of the striker 101 is meshedly connected with a spur gear 104, and a rotating shaft 103 is fixedly connected at the center of the spur gear 104, a reset torsion spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 103 and the connecting shell 2, a pull rope 105 is wrapped around the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft 103, and the other end of the pull rope 105 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 106, a lifting rod 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 106, and the lifting rod 102 is inserted up and down in the fixed block 8, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 102 extends between the fixing ring 2 111 and the fixing ring 1 92.

[0029] The striker bar 101 is arranged near the middle of the filter screen 7 .

[0030] Specifically, the elastic potential energy of the elastic strip 113 can be converted into kinetic energy of the impact rod 101 rushing toward the middle of the filter 7, thereby hitting the middle of the filter 7 to shake off water and reduce moisture. This prevents the filter 7 from being blocked soon after being replaced. The filter 7 in the middle has too much moisture and moves upward without having time to remove the moisture, which will cause more dust to stick to the filter 7 and increase the humidity in the inner cavity of the chassis 1, thereby reducing the service life of components.

[0031] Working principle: When using the device, start the exhaust assembly 3 and the motor 5, the exhaust assembly 3 dissipates heat to the inner cavity of the chassis 1, the gas enters from the air inlet 4, passes through the upper part of the filter 7 near the air inlet 4, then passes through the air inlet slot 12 and the through slot 97, and finally is discharged from the jet port of the rotating shell 91, and then passes through the inner cavity of the chassis 1 and is discharged from the exhaust assembly 3. When the wind passes through the turbofan 118, the turbofan 118 will drive the rotating block 117 to rotate. Due to the centrifugal force, the inclined slide block 119 moves obliquely upward. When too much dust accumulates on the upper part of the filter screen 7, the air volume sucked into the air inlet slot 12 will decrease, the rotation speed of the turbofan 118 will decrease, and the centrifugal force will decrease. The inclined slider 119 slides downward due to gravity. When the upper end of the elastic strip 113 encounters the lifting rod 102 and the second fixing ring 111, the elastic strip 113 will rotate clockwise, and the upper end of the elastic strip 113 is located in the rotating slot 112. Then the elastic strip 113 and the inclined slider 119 are located on the inner side of the second fixing ring 111. At this time, the conductive block 114 and the adjacent The conductive strip 115 of the second fixing ring 111 is in conflict, so that the two conductive rings 116 near the second fixing ring 111 are connected, the motor 5 is started, and the filter screen 7 starts to rotate, so that the upper part of the filter screen 7 is replaced. When replacing, the air intake of the upper part of the filter screen 7 will increase to the maximum, so that the air intake is increased, the turbofan 118 rotates faster, the centrifugal force increases, and the inclined slider 119 moves in the direction away from the second fixing ring 111. The upper end of the elastic strip 113 will be squeezed by the inner wall of the bottom end of the second fixing ring 111, and the elastic strip 113 cannot rotate counterclockwise, so the elastic strip 113 will be squeezed downward. When the upper part of the filter screen 7 is completely replaced with a new one, the air volume becomes the maximum. At this time, the centrifugal force increases to a critical value, and the elastic strip 113 can be removed from the second fixing ring 111. The elastic strip 113 is provided to enable the filter screen 7 to be completely replaced each time without using an unnecessary driving device and a control system, and to prevent the filter screen 7 at a certain place from being continuously used without being cleaned, thereby ensuring that the air volume is in an optimal state. When the device is at a relatively low temperature, the exhaust assembly 3 only needs to turn on the low air volume mode. When the turbofan 118 rotates, the inclined slider 119 is in the rotating rod 95. The rotation of the inclined slider 119 can drive the rotating rod 95 to rotate synchronously. Then, through the transmission of the bevel gear 99, the lever 910 can periodically shift the fixed rod 911, so that the rotating shell 91 can rotate periodically. Under the action of the fixed torsion spring 98, the rotating shell 91 can be reset. The periodic rotation of the rotating shell 91 can make the air jet reciprocate up and down, so that the heat dissipation of the inner cavity of the chassis 1 can be more uniform when the load is low. When the device is under high load and the temperature is high, the air extraction component 3 turns on the high air volume mode, the turbofan 118 rotates faster suddenly, the centrifugal force increases, the inclined slider 119 continues to move away from the fixed ring 111, the inclined slider 119 and the elastic strip 113 continue to rotate, and when the elastic strip 113 moves to the notch 96, the elastic strip 113 can move to the outside of the fixed ring 1 92, and then the notch 1 93 and the sliding block 94 quickly overlap, so that the inclined slider 119 no longer drives the rotating rod 95 to rotate; When the elastic strip 113 moves to the slot 96, the air jet of the rotating shell 91 is at the uppermost position, and the rotating shell 91 is in the conductive block 114, which connects the conductive ring 116 away from the fixed ring 111, so that the electromagnet 917 is activated, and the magnetic strip 914 moves outward. At this time, the rotating shell 91 rotates downward due to the elastic force of the fixed torsion spring 98, and the connecting block 912 will conflict with the magnetic strip 914, so that the rotating shell 91 stops rotating. The air jet of the rotating shell 91 sprays air to the area with the highest heat generation, concentrates the air volume to dissipate heat, and prevents local components from being overloaded. When the electromagnet 917 is not activated, the magnetic strip 914 moves downward due to gravity. To the rotating sleeve 913, wherein the angle of the rotating sleeve 913 and the magnetic strip 914 can be adjusted by a bolt 916. Since the air jet is always at the top when the elastic strip 113 moves to the slot 2 96, the air jet is subsequently rotated downward to reset. Therefore, if the installation position of the heat-prone components is different, the air jet can always be directed to the heat-prone components when overloaded, thereby improving the versatility of the device. Under the premise of using the wind-driven rotating shell 91, the heat dissipation in the inner cavity of the chassis 1 can be made more uniform, and the heat dissipation can be concentrated, and it can be suitable for the situation where the installation position of the heat-prone components is different; It should be noted that the elastic strip 113 is an elastic member with a large friction force. When the upper end of the elastic strip 113 is in close contact with the inner wall of the fixing ring 1 92, friction force can be generated, and the greater the centrifugal force, the greater the force of the inclined slider 119 moving upward, and the elastic strip 113 is in closer contact with the fixing ring 1 92, so that the friction force of the elastic strip 113 can prevent the rotating block 117 from rotating too fast when the air volume suddenly increases, and prevent the rotating shell 91 from rotating too fast when the elastic strip 113 is separated from the notch 2 96, and is located at the bottom; When the area at the bottom of the filter 7 is cleaned and moved to the middle, the elastic strip 113 will move out from the inner side of the fixing ring 111. When the upper end of the elastic strip 113 just moves out from the inner side of the fixing ring 111, the elastic strip 113 is in a compressed state. Then the elastic strip 113 bounces clockwise, causing the fixing ring 1 92 to suddenly move upward. Through the transmission of the fixing ring 1 92, the fixing plate 106, the pull rope 105, the rotating shaft 103, the spur gear 104 and the impact rod 101, the elastic potential energy of the elastic strip 113 can be converted into the kinetic energy of the impact rod 101 rushing towards the middle of the filter 7, and then the middle of the filter 7 can be hit to remove water and reduce moisture, so as to prevent the filter 7 from being blocked again soon after the upper part of the filter 7 is replaced. The filter 7 in the middle has too much moisture and moves upward without time to remove the moisture, which will cause more dust to stick to the filter 7 and increase the humidity in the inner cavity of the chassis 1, thereby reducing the service life of components.

[0032] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device, comprising a chassis (1) and a connecting shell (2) fixedly connected to the side wall of the chassis (1), the upper end of the chassis (1) is provided with an exhaust assembly (3), the upper end outer wall of the connecting shell (2) is provided with an air inlet (4), the outer wall of the connecting shell (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6), two rotating shafts (6) are provided, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (6) are connected to filter screens (7), the bottom end of the inner cavity of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (8), characterized in that: Also includes: A positioning mechanism (9) capable of switching the blowing direction at different heat dissipation levels, the positioning mechanism (9) being arranged in the fixed block (8), and the positioning mechanism (9) comprising a rotating shell (91); A water-throwing mechanism (10) is used to accelerate the drying speed of the cleaning filter (7), and the water-throwing mechanism (10) is arranged in the fixed block (8); An air inlet groove (12) capable of connecting the inner cavity of the connecting shell (2) and the inner cavity of the rotating shell (91), the air inlet groove (12) being provided on the chassis (1) and the fixing block (8), and the air inlet groove (12) being connected to the space enclosed by the upper part of the filter screen (7); and an identification mechanism (11) for automatically identifying the degree of dust accumulation on the filter screen (7), wherein the identification mechanism (11) is arranged in the fixed block (8).

2. The outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The identification mechanism (11) comprises a rotating block (117) rotatably arranged in a fixed block (8), and a turbofan (118) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block (117), an inclined sliding block (119) is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating block (117), and an elastic strip (113) is rotatably arranged at one end of the inclined sliding block (119) extending outside the rotating block (117), and a rotating groove (112) is provided on one side of the upper end of the elastic strip (113) located in the inclined sliding block (119), and the fixed block (8) ) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 2 (111), and the fixing ring 2 (111) is located at the center side of the rotating block (117); the upper end of the inclined sliding block (119) is fixedly connected with a conductive block (114); the upper side of the conductive block (114) is located in the rotating block (117); two groups of conductive strips (115) are arranged in the rotating block (117), and each group of conductive strips (115) has two conductive strips; the upper side of the conductive strips (115) is provided with two groups of conductive rings (116), and each group of conductive rings (116) has two conductive strips.

3. The outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (9) comprises a rotating shell (91) rotatably arranged on the side wall of the fixed block (8), and an air jet is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shell (91), and the air jet is communicated with the inner cavity of the rotating shell (91); the upper side of the inclined sliding block (119) is located on the fixed block (8) and fixedly connected to a first fixing ring (92), and the first fixing ring (92) is located outside the second fixing ring (111); a second notch (96) is provided at the bottom end of the first fixing ring (92); a notch (93) is provided at the bottom end of the inclined sliding block (119), and a rotating rod (95) is provided at the lower side of the notch (93); the rotating rod (95) is rotatably arranged in the fixed block (8), and a sliding block (94) is provided at the upper end of the rotating rod (95); a bevel gear (99) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (95), and another bevel gear (99) is meshingly connected to one side of the bevel gear (99); the other bevel gear (99) A lever (910) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the rotating shell (99), a fixing rod (911) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shell (91), a through slot (97) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shell (91), a fixing torsion spring (98) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the central axis of the rotating shell (91) and the fixed block (8), a connecting block (912) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shell (91), a rotating sleeve (913) is provided on the lower side of the connecting block (912) and is located in the fixed block (8), two opposite outer walls of the rotating sleeve (913) are fixedly connected to rotating shafts (915), and a bolt (916) is provided on the rotating shaft (915) on one side, the other end of the rotating shaft (915) is horizontally inserted in the fixed block (8), and the rotating shaft (915) can rotate in the fixed block (8), a magnetic strip (914) is movably inserted in the rotating sleeve (913), and an electromagnet (917) is provided in the rotating sleeve (913).

4. The outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The identification mechanism (11) comprises a striker (101) horizontally inserted into the inner wall of the connecting shell (2), the bottom end of the striker (101) is meshingly connected with a spur gear (104), and a rotating shaft (103) is fixedly connected at the center of the spur gear (104), a return torsion spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (103) and the connecting shell (2), a pull rope (105) is wound around the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft (103), and the other end of the pull rope (105) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (106), the bottom end of the fixed plate (106) is fixedly connected to a lifting rod (102), and the lifting rod (102) is inserted vertically in the fixed block (8), and the bottom end of the lifting rod (102) extends between the second fixing ring (111) and the first fixing ring (92).

5. The outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (7) has three parts from top to bottom. The uppermost part is located at the air inlet (4) and is used to filter dust. The middle part is used to stand and dry to prevent the filter screen (7) that has just been cleaned from being used for filtering, causing excessive dust accumulation. The lowermost part is cleaned. The lowermost side of the filter screen (7) is located in the cooling water.

6. The outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slot one (93) is wider than the sliding block (94), wherein a group of conductive rings (116) close to the fixed ring two (111) is electrically connected to the switch of the motor (5), and a group of conductive rings (116) away from the fixed ring two (111) is electrically connected to the switch of the electromagnet (917), and when the electromagnet (917) is energized, the electromagnet (917) can push the magnetic strip (914) toward the outside of the rotating sleeve (913).

7. The outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air inlet groove (12) connects the inner cavity of the connecting shell (2) and the air jet port of the rotating shell (91), and the gas blows the turbofan (118) when passing through the air inlet groove (12).

8. The outdoor high-load dynamic air-cooled power control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The striker bar (101) is arranged close to the middle of the filter screen (7).

Citation Information

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