Inhibitor spraying structure for prolonging flowering phase of ornamental plants
By designing the circumferential spraying assembly, uniform and comprehensive spraying of ornamental plant inhibitors is achieved, and the problems of inconsistent doses and low spraying efficiency in the prior art are solved, and the spraying efficiency and uniformity are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510346965.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when spraying inhibitors on ornamental plants, dose inconsistencies are prone to occur, especially when surrounding plants are lushly planted, which may cause deviations during ornamental plants and low work efficiency.
An inhibitor spraying structure that extends the flowering period of ornamental plants is designed, and a circular spraying assembly is adopted, including the first motor driving gear and arc groove, which drives the slide plate, anti-sputtering arc plate, connecting pipe and spray head for circumferential spraying to ensure that the inhibitor is sprayed evenly and prevent sputtering through multiple sets of anti-sputtering arc plates.
The uniform and comprehensive spray of inhibitors is achieved, and the spraying blind spots are avoided, the spraying efficiency and uniformity are improved, the dose of each plant is consistent, and the dose inconsistency caused by sputtering is avoided.
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Figure CN119924103A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant inhibitor spraying equipment, in particular to an inhibitor spraying structure for prolonging the flowering period of ornamental plants. Background Art
[0002] Ornamental plants refer to plants that are specially cultivated for viewing. They usually have beautiful flowers, strange shapes or unique ornamental value. Ornamental plants usually have beautiful appearance and unique shapes, which can attract people's attention and increase the beauty of the environment. At the same time, they also have certain ecological functions, such as purifying the air and improving the microclimate. Ornamental plants play an important role in landscaping, landscape design, interior decoration, etc. They can beautify the environment, improve the quality of space, and provide people with a comfortable and pleasant living and working environment. Inhibitors that extend the flowering period of ornamental plants mainly include a variety of plant growth regulators, which delay the aging and shedding of flowers through different mechanisms, thereby extending the flowering period.
[0003] In the prior art, when spraying inhibitors on ornamental plants to extend the flowering period, a one-way nozzle is generally used to spray the plants. If the surrounding plants are lush, dead corners are easily generated when spraying a single ornamental plant, resulting in inconsistent dosages when spraying the inhibitor on each plant, which may cause deviations in the flowering period of the ornamental plants and low spraying efficiency. Therefore, an inhibitor spraying structure for extending the flowering period of ornamental plants is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that, in the prior art, when spraying inhibitors on ornamental plants to extend the flowering period, a one-way nozzle is generally used to spray the plants. If the surrounding plants are lush, when spraying a single ornamental plant, it is easy to splash onto other surrounding plants, resulting in inconsistent dosage when spraying the inhibitor on other plants, which may cause deviations in the flowering period of the ornamental plants and low work efficiency. A structure for spraying an inhibitor to extend the flowering period of ornamental plants is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A spraying structure for an inhibitor for extending the flowering period of ornamental plants comprises a base, a substrate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a circular plate is arranged on the side of the substrate away from the base, a spraying assembly is arranged outside the circular plate, the spraying assembly comprises a first motor arranged outside the circular plate, a driving rod is arranged on the output end of the first motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to the side of the driving rod away from the first motor, a second gear is meshedly connected to the side of the first gear, an arc groove is uniformly opened inside the second gear in a circumferential manner, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the side of the arc groove, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod close to the circular plate. A skateboard, wherein a side of the skateboard away from the slide rod is fixedly connected to an anti-splashing arc plate, a side of the anti-splashing arc plate close to the skateboard is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, a nozzle is arranged below the connecting pipe, the skateboard, the anti-splashing arc plate, the connecting pipe and the nozzle are all circular and arranged in multiple groups, after the first motor is started, the first gear is driven to rotate through the driving rod, the first gear drives the arc groove to rotate through the second gear, the arc groove drives the skateboard to move through the slide rod, the skateboard drives the nozzle to move through the anti-splashing arc plate through the connecting pipe and performs a circular spraying operation of the inhibitor on the plants.
[0007] The above technical solution further includes:
[0008] The circular plate is fixedly connected to the first motor, a diverter valve tube is fixedly connected above the circular plate, a polygonal plate is fixedly connected to one side of the diverter valve tube close to the circular plate, and the polygonal plate is slidably connected to the slide plate.
[0009] A telescopic tube is fixedly connected to one side of the diverter valve tube close to the polygonal plate, and the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the connecting tube.
[0010] A hose is fixedly connected to the side of the diverter valve tube away from the circular plate, an output pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the hose away from the diverter valve tube, a pump is fixedly connected to the side of the output pipe away from the hose, and the pump is fixedly connected to the base.
[0011] An inhibitor mixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base away from the pump, and the inhibitor mixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the pump.
[0012] A feed port is arranged on the top of the inhibitor mixing cylinder.
[0013] A height adjustment component is arranged inside the base plate, and the height adjustment component includes a second motor arranged inside the base plate, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the side of the threaded rod close to the second motor, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the side of the movable plate, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the circular plate.
[0014] A slide groove is provided inside the base plate, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove, the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the slide groove, and the movable plate is slidingly connected to the slide groove.
[0015] The bottom of the base is provided with universal wheels.
[0016] Among them, a plurality of sets of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, and the plurality of sets of universal wheels enable the device to have a certain mobility function.
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. In the present invention, the first gear is driven to rotate by the first motor, thereby driving the second gear and the arc groove inside it to rotate. The rotation of the arc groove causes the slide bar to move along its trajectory, thereby driving the slide plate, the anti-splash arc plate, the connecting pipe and the nozzle to move in a circular manner. This design ensures that the inhibitor can be sprayed evenly and comprehensively on the ornamental plants, avoiding the spraying dead angle that may be generated by the traditional one-way nozzle, and improving the spraying efficiency and uniformity.
[0019] 2. In the present invention, multiple groups of anti-sputtering arc plates move with the movement of the nozzle, effectively preventing the inhibitor from splashing during the spraying process, protecting other surrounding plants from being affected, ensuring the accuracy of the inhibitor dosage, and avoiding the problem of inconsistent dosage caused by splashing. The height adjustment component drives the threaded rod to rotate through the second motor, and uses the spiral power generated by the threaded connection to push the moving plate to slide in the slide groove, thereby driving the hydraulic cylinder and the spraying component to move up and down. This design allows the spraying structure to be flexibly adjusted according to ornamental plants of different heights, enhancing the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an inhibitor spraying structure for prolonging the flowering period of ornamental plants proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly in the present invention when viewed from the bottom;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the spray assembly in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. substrate; 3. circular plate; 4. first motor; 5. driving rod; 6. first gear; 7. second gear; 8. arc groove; 9. sliding rod; 10. sliding plate; 11. anti-splash arc plate; 12. connecting pipe; 13. nozzle; 14. polygonal plate; 15. telescopic pipe; 16. diverter valve pipe; 17. hose; 18. output pipe; 19. pump; 20. inhibitor mixing barrel; 21. feed port; 22. slide; 23. second motor; 24. threaded rod; 25. moving plate; 26. hydraulic cylinder; 27. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, an inhibitor spraying structure for extending the flowering period of ornamental plants proposed by the present invention comprises a base 1, a base plate 2 is fixedly connected above the base 1, a circular plate 3 is arranged on the side of the base plate 2 away from the base 1, a spraying assembly is arranged outside the circular plate 3, and the spraying assembly comprises a first motor 4 arranged outside the circular plate 3, a driving rod 5 is arranged on the output end of the first motor 4, a first gear 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the driving rod 5 away from the first motor 4, a second gear 7 is meshedly connected to the side of the first gear 6, an arc groove 8 is uniformly opened inside the second gear 7 in a circumferential manner, a sliding rod 9 is slidably connected to the side of the arc groove 8, a slide plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod 9 close to the circular plate 3, and the slide plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate 10. A side away from the slide bar 9 is fixedly connected with an anti-splashing arc plate 11, a side of the anti-splashing arc plate 11 close to the slide plate 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 12, a nozzle 13 is arranged below the connecting pipe 12, the slide plate 10, the anti-splashing arc plate 11, the connecting pipe 12 and the nozzle 13 are all in a circular manner and are arranged in multiple groups, after the first motor 4 is started, the first gear 6 is driven to rotate through the driving rod 5, the first gear 6 drives the arc groove 8 to rotate through the second gear 7, the arc groove 8 drives the slide plate 10 to move through the slide bar 9, the slide plate 10 drives the nozzle 13 to move through the anti-splashing arc plate 11 and the connecting pipe 12, and performs a circular surrounding inhibitor spraying operation on the plants.
[0031] The circular plate 3 is fixedly connected to the first motor 4 , a diverter valve tube 16 is fixedly connected above the circular plate 3 , a polygonal plate 14 is fixedly connected to the diverter valve tube 16 on one side close to the circular plate 3 , and the polygonal plate 14 is slidably connected to the slide plate 10 .
[0032] A telescopic tube 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the diverter valve tube 16 close to the polygonal plate 14 , and the telescopic tube 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 12 .
[0033] A hose 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the diverter valve tube 16 away from the circular plate 3 , an output pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the hose 17 away from the diverter valve tube 16 , a pump 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the output pipe 18 away from the hose 17 , and the pump 19 is fixedly connected to the base 1 .
[0034] An inhibitor mixing cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1 away from the pump 19 , and the inhibitor mixing cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the pump 19 .
[0035] A feed inlet 21 is provided at the top of the inhibitor mixing cylinder 20 .
[0036] In this embodiment, when the staff needs to spray the ornamental plants with inhibitors, a base plate 2 is fixedly connected above the base 1, and a circular plate 3 is arranged above the side of the base plate 2 away from the base 1, and the spraying assembly arranged outside the circular plate 3 is started, and the first motor 4 fixedly installed above the circular plate 3 in the spraying assembly starts to run. When the first motor 4 runs, it starts to control the driving rod 5 arranged at its output end to rotate, and when the driving rod 5 rotates, it drives the first gear 6 fixedly connected to the other side to rotate, so that the first gear 6 can drive the second gear 7 to rotate through the meshing connection relationship, and a plurality of groups of arc grooves 8 are arranged in a circular manner inside the second gear 7, and each group of arc grooves 8 has a group of sliding rods 9 correspondingly connected in a sliding manner. When the second gear 7 rotates, it drives the arc grooves 8 to start rotating, and the other end of the sliding rod 9 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 10, and the slide plate 10 is slidably connected to the polygonal plate 14, so that When the arc groove 8 rotates, the slide bar 9 is driven to move along the arc groove line inside the arc groove 8. When the slide bar 9 moves, it drives the slide plate 10 to move outside the polygonal plate 14. When the slide plate 10 moves, it drives the anti-splashing arc plate 11 fixedly connected to the other side thereof to move. When the anti-splashing arc plate 11 moves, it drives the connecting pipe 12 and the nozzle 13 fixedly connected to the bottom thereof to move. The slide bar 9, the slide plate 10, the anti-splashing arc plate 11, the connecting pipe 12 and the nozzle 13 are all arranged in multiple groups, and are circumferentially surrounded under the circular plate 3, so that the multiple groups of nozzles 13 are spread outward or contracted in a circular manner to perform a surrounding spraying operation of the inhibitor on ornamental plants of different sizes, so that there is no dead angle in the spraying process of the inhibitor, and the multiple groups of anti-splashing arc plates 11 can play a role in preventing sputtering, ensuring that the spraying dose of each ornamental plant is uniform and has no dead angle, thereby greatly improving the spraying efficiency.
[0037] An inhibitor mixing barrel 20 is fixedly connected above the base 1. The staff puts the inhibitor into the inhibitor mixing barrel 20 through the feed port 21 set on the top of the inhibitor mixing barrel 20 to adjust the concentration of the inhibitor. After the inhibitor concentration is adjusted, the pump 19 fixedly connected above the base 1 starts to run. When the pump 19 is running, the inhibitor in the inhibitor mixing barrel 20 is extracted through the pipeline and transmitted through the output pipe 18 set above it. The output pipe 18 transmits the inhibitor to the inside of the hose 17 fixedly connected to the other end thereof, and then the hose 17 transmits the inhibitor to the inside of the diverter valve pipe 16 fixedly connected to the other end thereof, and then cooperates with the spray component to spray the ornamental plants.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, based on the first embodiment, a height adjustment component is arranged inside the base plate 2, and the height adjustment component includes a second motor 23 arranged inside the base plate 2, a threaded rod 24 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 23, a movable plate 25 is threadedly connected to the side of the threaded rod 24 close to the second motor 23, a hydraulic cylinder 26 is arranged on the side of the movable plate 25, and the hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 3.
[0040] A slide groove 22 is provided inside the base plate 2 , a second motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove 22 , a threaded rod 24 is rotationally connected to the slide groove 22 , and a movable plate 25 is slidingly connected to the slide groove 22 .
[0041] Universal wheels 27 are provided at the bottom of the base 1 .
[0042] In this embodiment, when facing ornamental plants of different heights, the height adjustment component arranged inside the substrate 2 is started, a slide groove 22 is opened inside the substrate 2, and the second motor 23 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 22 starts to run. When the second motor 23 runs, it starts to control the threaded rod 24 arranged at its output end to rotate. The threaded rod 24 is threadedly connected to a movable plate 25 on one side close to the second motor 23, and the other end of the threaded rod 24 passes through the inside of the movable plate 25 and rotates on the inner wall of the slide groove 22. The threaded connection relationship between the threaded rod 24 and the movable plate 25 generates a spiral power, and the movable plate 25 starts to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 22. When the movable plate 25 slides, it drives the hydraulic cylinder 26 fixedly connected to its side to start moving. When the hydraulic cylinder 26 moves, it drives the circular plate 3 to move, so that the spraying component can be adjusted to any height to ensure the spraying efficiency of the inhibitor.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An inhibitor spraying structure for extending the flowering period of ornamental plants, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A base plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); a circular plate (3) is arranged on the side of the base plate (2) away from the base (1); a spray assembly is arranged outside the circular plate (3); the spray assembly comprises a first motor (4) arranged outside the circular plate (3); a driving rod (5) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (4); a first gear (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the driving rod (5) away from the first motor (4); a second gear (7) is meshingly connected to the side of the first gear (6); an arc groove (8) is uniformly provided inside the second gear (7) in a circumferential manner; a sliding rod (9) is slidably connected to the side of the arc groove (8); a sliding plate (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod (9) close to the circular plate (3); and a sliding plate (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate (10) away from the sliding rod (9). The invention is connected to an anti-splashing arc plate (11), a connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a side of the anti-splashing arc plate (11) close to the slide plate (10), a nozzle (13) is arranged below the connecting pipe (12), the slide plate (10), the anti-splashing arc plate (11), the connecting pipe (12) and the nozzle (13) are all arranged in a circular manner and are arranged in multiple groups, after the first motor (4) is started, it drives the first gear (6) to rotate through the driving rod (5), the first gear (6) drives the arc groove (8) to rotate through the second gear (7), the arc groove (8) drives the slide plate (10) to move through the sliding rod (9), the slide plate (10) drives the nozzle (13) to move through the anti-splashing arc plate (11) and the connecting pipe (12), and performs a circular surrounding inhibitor spraying operation on the plants.
2. The inhibitor spraying structure for prolonging the flowering period of ornamental plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular plate (3) is fixedly connected to the first motor (4), a diverter valve tube (16) is fixedly connected above the circular plate (3), a polygonal plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the diverter valve tube (16) close to the circular plate (3), and the polygonal plate (14) is slidably connected to the slide plate (10).
3. The inhibitor spraying structure for prolonging the flowering period of ornamental plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic tube (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the diverter valve tube (16) close to the polygonal plate (14), and the telescopic tube (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting tube (12).
4. The inhibitor spraying structure for prolonging the flowering period of ornamental plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hose (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the diverter valve tube (16) away from the circular plate (3); an output tube (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the hose (17) away from the diverter valve tube (16); a pump (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the output tube (18) away from the hose (17); and the pump (19) is fixedly connected to the base (1).
5. The inhibitor spraying structure for prolonging the flowering period of ornamental plants according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inhibitor mixing cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1) away from the pump (19), and the inhibitor mixing cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the pump (19).
6. The inhibitor spraying structure for prolonging the flowering period of ornamental plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the inhibitor mixing cylinder (20) is provided with a feed inlet (21).
7. The inhibitor spraying structure for prolonging the flowering period of ornamental plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A height adjustment component is arranged inside the base plate (2), and the height adjustment component comprises a second motor (23) arranged inside the base plate (2), a threaded rod (24) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (23), a moving plate (25) is threadedly connected to a side of the threaded rod (24) close to the second motor (23), a hydraulic cylinder (26) is arranged on the side of the moving plate (25), and the hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the circular plate (3).
8. The inhibitor spraying structure for prolonging the flowering period of ornamental plants according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slide groove (22) is provided inside the base plate (2), the second motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove (22), the threaded rod (24) is rotationally connected to the slide groove (22), and the movable plate (25) is slidingly connected to the slide groove (22).
9. The inhibitor spraying structure for prolonging the flowering period of ornamental plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with a universal wheel (27).
Citation Information
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