Spraying and draining device for catches
By designing a device including a catch storage box, a spray drainage mechanism and a circulation control mechanism, the problems of low spray drainage efficiency and waste of water in the prior art are solved, and efficient catch cleaning and water resource recycling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411827085.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing catch spraying and drainage device uses a large amount of water during the spraying process, and it is impossible to achieve continuous spraying and drainage of catches, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and serious waste of water sources.
A device including a catch storage box, a spray drain mechanism and a circulation control mechanism are designed. The spray drainage mechanism drives the fishing material transportation through the transmission belt net, and uses the circulation rack and guidance trough to achieve multiple circulation cleaning of the water flow; the circulation control mechanism treats sewage through the drainage pipe and filter net to realize the recycling of water resources.
It improves the spraying efficiency and cleaning effect of catches, reduces water source waste, and realizes continuous spraying and drainage of catches, making it easier to clean in a short time.
Smart Images

Figure CN119924361A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a spraying device, in particular to a spraying and draining device for fish catches. Background Art
[0002] Catch refers to aquatic animals obtained through fishing activities in natural waters. These aquatic animals can be obtained through a variety of fishing methods, including fishing with fishing gear, bottom trawling, etc. The main targets of fishing include fish, cephalopods (such as squid, squid) and crustaceans (such as crabs). After the catch, especially the catch from deep-sea fishing, it is usually necessary to freeze and preserve it for long-distance transportation. The temperature of the newly caught catch is relatively high, and there are impurities and some bacteria and other microorganisms on the surface. Therefore, before freezing, the catch needs to be sprayed with a catch spray and drainage device. While cleaning the catch, the temperature and bacteria are reduced, which facilitates the freezing of the catch and increases the shelf life.
[0003] A sea cucumber spraying and draining processing device with application publication number CN107716386A and application publication date February 23, 2018, includes a cleaning and draining processing device body, a spray hood is provided on the cleaning and draining processing device body, a ventilation port is provided on the spray hood, a water inlet is provided on the right side of the ventilation port, a water receiving elbow is provided in the water inlet, a feed inlet is provided on the right side of the cleaning and draining processing device body, a wire port is provided on the lower side of the feed inlet, a power line is provided in the wire port, a junction box is provided on the front side of the wire port, the junction box is connected to the internal connection box through a wire tube, and the internal connection box is connected to the device control box. The processing device has the following defects: when spraying and draining, the same batch of fish catches need to be sprayed continuously, and when spraying to the required state, the required water consumption is large, and the fish catches cannot be continuously sprayed and drained, resulting in that the fish catches cannot be fully cleaned in a short time, and intermittent processing is required, which reduces the spraying efficiency of the fish catches and causes water waste. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the spraying and draining processing device of the prior art, and provides a catch spraying and draining device which is easy to use, can improve the spraying efficiency and effect of the catch, and reduce the waste of water resources.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A fish spraying and draining device according to the present invention comprises a fish storage box, one end of the inner wall of the fish storage box is fixedly provided with a fish spraying and draining mechanism, one end of the fish storage box is fixedly provided with a circulation control mechanism, and the outer wall of the fish spraying and draining mechanism is fixedly provided with multiple auxiliary moving mechanisms, wherein the fish spraying and draining mechanism comprises a positioning frame fixed to one side of the inner wall of the fish storage box, a fixing frame is fixedly provided at the bottom end of one side of the positioning frame, one end of the inner wall of the fish storage box and the top of one side of the positioning frame are both rotatably provided with a driving shaft, one side of the inner wall of the fish storage box close to the driving shaft and the inner wall of the fixing frame are both rotatably provided with an auxiliary shaft, the outer walls of the two driving shafts and the two auxiliary shafts are transmission-connected with a transmission belt net, one side of the positioning frame is fixedly provided with multiple circulation frames in sequence, the middle positions of the multiple circulation frames are all provided with a first guide groove, one end of the first guide groove is connected with a first guide frame, and the bottom end of the first guide frame is provided with multiple guide holes.
[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary moving mechanism includes a limit frame, a plurality of drainage holes are opened in the middle position of the limit frame, both ends of one side of the limit frame are fixed with blocks, and both ends of the other side of the limit frame are fixed with support frames, and one side of the plurality of limit frames and one side of the plurality of support frames are fixedly connected to one side of the transmission belt net.
[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly provided on one side of the positioning frame, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the driving shafts.
[0008] Preferably, the first guide frame is centrally inclined at a certain angle.
[0009] Preferably, the circulation control mechanism includes a drainage rack fixed on one side of the positioning rack, a second guide groove is opened on one side of the drainage rack, both ends of the second guide groove are connected with drainage pipes, a positioning platform is fixed at the bottom end of one side of the fish storage box, a water storage rack is fixed on the top of the positioning platform, one end of the two drainage pipes are connected to one side of the water storage rack, a filter is fixed at one end of the inner wall of the water storage rack, a water pump is fixed on one side of the water storage rack, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water outlet of the water storage rack, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a guide pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the circulation control mechanism also includes a spray rack fixed on the top of the positioning rack, a connecting pipe is fixedly provided at the middle position of the spray rack, a plurality of water spray heads are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting pipe through the spray rack, and one end of the guide pipe passes through the spray rack and is connected to one end of the connecting pipe.
[0011] Preferably, water retaining strips are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the positioning frame.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the inner side of the transmission belt net moves in close contact with the top of the positioning frame, the top of the drainage frame and the top of the circulation frame.
[0013] Preferably, an intelligent control panel is fixedly provided on one side of the fish storage box, and the motor and the water pump are electrically connected to an external power supply through the intelligent control panel.
[0014] Therefore, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The water flow is sprayed out through the guide pipe connected to one end of the water pump through the connecting pipe and the water spray head, so that the fish caught at the top of the transmission belt net is sprayed with the cleanest water flow once. The water flow sprayed over the fish caught at the top flows through the fish caught, the drain hole, and the transmission belt net to the top circulation rack. The flowing water is guided by the first guide groove opened at the top of the circulation rack so that the flowing water flows out through the guide hole after being guided by the guide rack. The flowing water flowing out of the guide hole is sprayed on the top of the next layer of fish caught. After cleaning the next layer of fish caught, the flowing water flows downward to the top of the second layer of circulation rack for circulation collection. The flowing water cleans the fish caught multiple times, so that the fish caught is relatively clean when it moves to the top, thereby improving the utilization rate of the water flow, so that the fish caught can be continuously sprayed and drained, so that the fish caught can be fully cleaned in a short time, the spraying efficiency of the fish caught can be improved, and the problem of water waste can be avoided; (2) When the spray water flows through the top of the last circulation rack and reaches the drainage rack, the sewage after the spraying is discharged through the drainage pipe through the guidance of the second guide groove opened at the top of the drainage rack. The water flow is finally filtered through the filter net fixed on the inner wall of the water storage rack, which facilitates the full recycling of the water flow, reduces the hidden danger of water resource waste, and avoids the problem of overflow caused by the continuous flow of water into the fish storage box; (3) The catch is stably transported by an auxiliary moving mechanism fixed on the outer wall of the transmission belt net, and the catch is stably transported by the blocking of the blocks fixed on both ends of one side of the limit frame and the stable support of the support frame fixed on both ends of the other side of the limit frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mechanism for spraying and draining fish catches of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the circulation rack and the drainage rack of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the circulation frame structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the guide hole distribution structure of the circulation rack of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary movement mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulation control mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. fish storage box; 2. fish spraying and draining mechanism; 201. positioning frame; 202. driving shaft; 203. fixing frame; 204. auxiliary shaft; 205. transmission belt net; 206. motor; 207. circulation frame; 208. water retaining strip; 209. first guide groove; 210. guide frame; 211. guide hole; 3. positioning platform; 4. circulation control mechanism; 401. drainage frame; 402. water storage frame; 403. water pump; 404. guide pipe; 405. spray frame; 406. second guide groove; 407. drainage pipe; 408. filter net; 409. connecting pipe; 410. water spray head; 5. auxiliary moving mechanism; 501. limiting frame; 502. drain hole; 503. block; 504. supporting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] like Figure 1-7 The fish catch spraying and draining device shown in the figure comprises a fish catch storage box 1, a fish catch spraying and draining mechanism 2 is fixedly provided at one end of the inner wall of the fish catch storage box 1, a circulation control mechanism 4 is fixedly provided at one end of the fish catch storage box 1, and a plurality of auxiliary moving mechanisms 5 are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fish catch spraying and draining mechanism 2, wherein: The catch spraying and draining mechanism 2 includes a positioning frame 201 fixed to one side of the inner wall of the catch storage box 1, a fixing frame 203 is fixed to the bottom end of one side of the positioning frame 201, a driving shaft 202 is rotatably provided at one end of the inner wall of the catch storage box 1 and the top of one side of the positioning frame 201, an auxiliary shaft 204 is rotatably provided on one side of the inner wall of the catch storage box 1 close to the driving shaft 202 and the inner wall of the fixing frame 203, a transmission belt net 205 is connected to the outer walls of the two driving shafts 202 and the two auxiliary shafts 204, a plurality of circulation frames 207 are fixed in sequence on one side of the positioning frame 201, a first guide groove 209 is provided in the middle of the plurality of circulation frames 207, and a first guide groove 209 is provided in the middle of the plurality of circulation frames 207. One end of a guide groove 209 is connected to a first guide frame 210, and a plurality of guide holes 211 are provided at the bottom end of the first guide frame 210; the auxiliary moving mechanism 5 includes a limit frame 501, and a plurality of drainage holes 502 are provided in the middle position of the limit frame 501, and both ends of one side of the limit frame 501 are fixed with a stopper 503, and both ends of the other side of the limit frame 501 are fixed with a support frame 504, and one side of the plurality of limit frames 501 and one side of the plurality of support frames 504 are fixedly connected to one side of the transmission belt net 205; a motor 206 is fixedly provided on one side of the positioning frame 201, and the output end of the motor 206 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the driving shafts 202; The fish to be sprayed are placed in the fish storage box 1 for preparation, and the output end of the motor 206 fixed on one side of the positioning frame 201 drives the driving shaft 202 to rotate, so that the transmission belt net 205 on the outer walls of the two driving shafts 202 and the two auxiliary shafts 204 can rotate stably, so that the auxiliary moving mechanism 5 fixed on the outer wall of the transmission belt net 205 can drive the fish to be stably transported, and the fish can be stably transported by the blocking of the blocks 503 fixed on both ends of one side of the limiting frame 501 and the stable support of the support frame 504 fixed on both ends of the other side of the limiting frame 501. The water pump 403 fixed on one side of the water storage rack 402 pumps out water, so that the guide pipe 404 connected to one end of the water pump 403 sprays water through the connecting pipe 409 and the water spray head 410, so that the fish caught at the top of the transmission belt net 205 is sprayed with the cleanest water once, and the water sprayed on the fish caught at the top flows through the fish caught, the drain hole 502, and the transmission belt net 205 to the top circulation rack 207, and is guided by the first guide groove 209 opened at the top of the circulation rack 207, so that the flowing water passes through the guide frame 210 and passes through the guide. The flowing water flows out through the guide hole 211, and is sprayed on the top of the next layer of fish catch. After cleaning the next layer of fish catch, the flowing water flows downward to the top of the second-layer circulation rack 207 for circulation collection, so that the flowing water cleans the fish catch multiple times, so that the fish catch is sprayed and cleaned in sequence as it moves upward, so that the fish catch is cleaner when it moves to the top, thereby improving the utilization rate of the water flow, so that the fish catch can be continuously sprayed and drained, so that the fish catch can be fully cleaned in a short time, the spraying efficiency of the fish catch can be improved, and the hidden danger of water waste can be avoided.
[0025] The first guide frame 210 is centrally inclined at a certain angle.
[0026] Further, the circulation control mechanism 4 includes a drainage frame 401 fixed on one side of the positioning frame 201, a second guide groove 406 is opened on one side of the drainage frame 401, and both ends of the second guide groove 406 are connected with drainage pipes 407, a positioning platform 3 is fixed on the bottom end of one side of the fish catch storage box 1, a water storage frame 402 is fixed on the top of the positioning platform 3, one end of the two drainage pipes 407 are connected with one side of the water storage frame 402, a filter screen 408 is fixed on one end of the inner wall of the water storage frame 402, a water pump 403 is fixed on one side of the water storage frame 402, a water inlet of the water pump 403 is connected with the water outlet of the water storage frame 402, and the water outlet of the water pump 403 is connected with a guide pipe 404; Furthermore, the circulation control mechanism 4 also includes a spray rack 405 fixed on the top of the positioning rack 201, a connecting pipe 409 is fixedly provided in the middle of the spray rack 405, a plurality of water spray heads 410 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe 409 through the spray rack 405, and one end of the guide pipe 404 passes through the spray rack 405 and is connected with one end of the connecting pipe 409. When the spray water flows through the top of the last circulation rack 207, it reaches the drainage rack 401. Through the guidance of the second guide groove 406 opened at the top of the drainage rack 401, the sewage after the spraying is discharged through the drainage pipe 407. Through the filtration of the filter net 408 fixed on the inner wall of the water storage rack 402, the water flow is finally filtered, which is convenient for the full recycling of the water flow, reduces the hidden danger of water resource waste, and avoids the problem of overflow caused by the continuous flow of water into the fish storage box 1.
[0027] Water retaining strips 208 are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the positioning frame 201 .
[0028] One end of the inner side of the transmission belt net 205 moves in close contact with the top of the positioning frame 201, the top of the drainage frame 401 and the top of the circulation frame 207.
[0029] Furthermore, an intelligent control panel is fixedly provided on one side of the fish storage box 1, and the motor 206 and the water pump 403 are electrically connected to an external power supply through the intelligent control panel.
[0030] The above-described embodiment is only a preferred solution of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. There are other variations and modifications without exceeding the technical solution described in the claims.
Claims
1. A device for spraying and draining fish catches, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fish catch storage box (1), characterized in that: a fish catch spraying and draining mechanism (2) is fixedly provided at one end of the inner wall of the fish catch storage box (1), a circulation control mechanism (4) is fixedly provided at one end of the fish catch storage box (1), a plurality of auxiliary moving mechanisms (5) are fixedly provided at the outer wall of the fish catch spraying and draining mechanism (2), wherein the fish catch spraying and draining mechanism (2) comprises a positioning frame (201) fixed to one side of the inner wall of the fish catch storage box (1), a fixing frame (203) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of one side of the positioning frame (201), and one end of the inner wall of the fish catch storage box (1) and the top end of one side of the positioning frame (201) are both rotatably provided with a driving mechanism A shaft (202), an auxiliary shaft (204) is rotatably provided on one side of the inner wall of the fish storage box (1) close to the driving shaft (202) and the inner wall of the fixed frame (203), the outer walls of the two driving shafts (202) and the two auxiliary shafts (204) are transmission-connected with a transmission belt net (205), a plurality of circulation frames (207) are sequentially fixedly provided on one side of the positioning frame (201), a first guide groove (209) is provided at the middle position of the plurality of circulation frames (207), one end of the first guide groove (209) is connected to a first guide frame (210), and a plurality of guide holes (211) are provided at the bottom end of the first guide frame (210).
2. A device for spraying and draining fish catches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary moving mechanism (5) comprises a limiting frame (501), a plurality of drainage holes (502) are provided in the middle of the limiting frame (501), stoppers (503) are fixedly provided at both ends of one side of the limiting frame (501), and support frames (504) are fixedly provided at both ends of the other side of the limiting frame (501), and one side of the plurality of limiting frames (501) and one side of the plurality of support frames (504) are fixedly connected to one side of the transmission belt net (205).
3. The device for spraying and draining fish catches according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (206) is fixedly provided on one side of the positioning frame (201), and an output end of the motor (206) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the driving shafts (202).
4. The device for spraying and draining fish catches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide frame (210) is centrally inclined at a certain angle.
5. The device for spraying and draining fish catches according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulation control mechanism (4) comprises a drainage frame (401) fixed to one side of the positioning frame (201); a second guide groove (406) is provided on one side of the drainage frame (401); both ends of the second guide groove (406) are connected to drainage pipes (407); a positioning platform (3) is fixed to the bottom end of one side of the fish catch storage box (1); a water storage frame (402) is fixed to the top end of the positioning platform (3); one end of the two drainage pipes (407) are connected to one side of the water storage frame (402); a filter screen (408) is fixed to one end of the inner wall of the water storage frame (402); a water pump (403) is fixed to one side of the water storage frame (402); a water inlet of the water pump (403) is connected to a water outlet of the water storage frame (402); and a guide pipe (404) is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (403).
6. The device for spraying and draining fish catch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circulation control mechanism (4) further comprises a spray frame (405) fixed on the top of the positioning frame (201); a connecting pipe (409) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the spray frame (405); a plurality of water spray heads (410) are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (409) passing through the spray frame (405); and one end of the guide pipe (404) passes through the spray frame (405) and is connected to one end of the connecting pipe (409).
7. The device for spraying and draining fish catches according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water retaining strips (208) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the positioning frame (201).
8. The device for spraying and draining fish catches according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the inner side of the transmission belt net (205) moves in close contact with the top of the positioning frame (201), the top of the drainage frame (401) and the top of the circulation frame (207).
9. The device for spraying and draining fish catches according to claim 5, characterized in that: An intelligent control panel is fixedly provided on one side of the fish storage box (1), and the motor (206) and the water pump (403) are both electrically connected to an external power supply via the intelligent control panel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Trepang spraying draining processing and treating device
CN107716386A
Overflow-type multistep spraying system for steel strips
CN108580384A
Grading high-efficiency cleaning machine for eels
CN111387260A
Novel cleaning machine
CN115590209A
Aquatic product surface mucus cleaning equipment and method
CN116473100A