Agricultural product processing scalding device

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural product processing scalding device, and relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, the agricultural product processing scalding device comprises a scalding box, the scalding box is filled with hot water, and the device further comprises a conveying mechanism, an impact mechanism, a feeding port and a pressing mechanism. Agricultural products are poured into the scalding box from the feeding port, pressed into hot water through the pressing mechanism and pressed towards the side close to the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism conveys the agricultural products, it is guaranteed that the agricultural products are located in the hot water, the scalding effect is improved, and in the conveying process, the impact mechanism sprays out the hot water, so that the scalding effect is improved. And meanwhile, the agricultural products move irregularly, the situation that the scalding effect is affected due to the fact that the agricultural products are stacked together is avoided, and the scalded agricultural products are conveyed out through the conveying mechanism so that follow-up treatment can be conveniently conducted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a scalding device for agricultural product processing. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural products are items produced in agriculture, such as sorghum, rice, peanuts, corn, wheat, and local specialties from various regions. The state stipulates that primary agricultural products refer to plants, animals, and their products obtained from agricultural activities. Some existing agricultural products will be blanched during the processing process in order to maximize their freshness and nutritional value or for easy preservation.

[0003] When blanching agricultural products, the agricultural products are directly poured into a container filled with hot water. The poured agricultural products are piled up together and need to be manually separated and subsequently manually fished out, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, an agricultural product processing blanching device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a blanching device for processing agricultural products to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A scalding device for processing agricultural products, comprising a scalding box, wherein hot water is contained in the scalding box, and further comprising:

[0007] A conveying mechanism, connected to the scalding box, for conveying agricultural products;

[0008] An impact mechanism, one end of which is connected to the conveying mechanism and the other end of which is connected to the scalding box, is used to impact the agricultural products with hot water;

[0009] A feed inlet connected to the scalding box;

[0010] The pressing mechanism is connected to the feed inlet and is used to press the agricultural products into the hot water.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the conveying mechanism comprises:

[0012] Connecting roller 1, the connecting roller 1 is provided with two groups, one group of connecting roller 1 is connected to the output end of the power member, and the connecting roller 1 is rotatably connected to the scalding box;

[0013] A conveyor belt 1 connected to a connecting roller 1;

[0014] A connecting plate 1 connected to a conveyor belt 1, wherein the connecting plate 1 is provided in a plurality of groups;

[0015] Connecting roller 2, the connecting roller 1 is provided with two groups, one group of connecting roller 2 is connected with one group of connecting roller 1 through belt 1, and the connecting roller 2 is rotatably connected with the scalding box;

[0016] Conveyor belt 2 is connected with connecting roller 2;

[0017] The second connecting plate is connected to the second conveyor belt, and the second connecting plate is provided with a plurality of groups.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the impact mechanism comprises:

[0019] A power assembly, one end of which is connected to a set of the connecting rollers;

[0020] A sliding rod, one end of which is connected to the other end of the power assembly;

[0021] A connecting cylinder is slidably connected to the sliding rod and is connected to the outer wall of the scalding box;

[0022] A piston block is disposed inside the connecting tube and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof, and the piston block is connected to the other end of the sliding rod;

[0023] A water inlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the interior of the connecting cylinder, and the other end of which is connected to the interior of the scalding box, wherein a one-way valve 1 is provided inside the water inlet pipe;

[0024] A water outlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the interior of the connecting tube, wherein a second one-way valve is provided inside the water outlet pipe;

[0025] A connecting pipe is connected to the other end of the water outlet pipe, and the connecting pipe passes through one side of the scalding box and extends to the inside of the scalding box;

[0026] The nozzle is connected to the interior of the connecting pipe and is arranged inside the scalding box.

[0027] As a further solution of the present invention: the power assembly comprises:

[0028] Belt 2, one end of which is connected to a set of connecting rollers 1;

[0029] A half gear is rotationally connected to the scalding box and is connected to the other end of the second belt;

[0030] A sliding frame is slidably connected to the scalding box, and the sliding frame is connected to one end of the sliding rod;

[0031] The tooth plate one is connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame. The tooth plate one is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sliding frame. The tooth plate one is meshed with the gear teeth on the half gear.

[0032] As a further solution of the present invention: the pressing mechanism comprises:

[0033] A telescopic member, one end of which is connected to the feed port;

[0034] A folding plate connected to the bottom end of the telescopic member;

[0035] Tooth plate two, connected with the folding plate;

[0036] A gear, meshing with toothed plate 2;

[0037] A connecting frame is rotationally connected to the gear and slidably connected to the feed port;

[0038] A pressure plate connected to the gear, wherein the pressure plate is provided with a plurality of groups of water leakage holes;

[0039] Magnetic block 1, connected to the connection frame;

[0040] Magnetic block 2 is connected to the feed port and has opposite magnetic properties to magnetic block 1;

[0041] A blocking rod 1, connected to the folding plate and located on one side of the pressing plate;

[0042] The second baffle rod is connected to the folding plate and is located at the other side of the pressure plate. The second baffle rod is tilted.

[0043] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of groups of water leakage holes 1 are provided on the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0045] The present invention pours agricultural products into a scalding box from a feed inlet, and a pressing mechanism presses the agricultural products into hot water. At the same time, the agricultural products are pressed toward a side close to a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism conveys the agricultural products and ensures that the agricultural products are in the hot water to improve the scalding effect. During the conveying process, an impact mechanism sprays hot water to impact the agricultural products, and at the same time, the agricultural products are caused to move irregularly to avoid the agricultural products from piling up and affecting the scalding effect. The scalded agricultural products are conveyed out through the conveying mechanism for subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a blanching device for processing agricultural products in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 2 It is a front view of an agricultural product processing blanching device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the material pressing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connection frame in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0050] In the figure: 1. scalding box; 2. moving wheel; 3. connecting roller 1; 4. conveyor belt 1; 5. connecting plate 1; 6. connecting roller 2; 7. conveyor belt 2; 8. connecting plate 2; 9. belt 1; 10. belt 2; 11. half gear; 12. sliding frame; 13. tooth plate 1; 14. sliding rod; 15. connecting cylinder; 16. piston block; 17. water inlet pipe; 18. water outlet pipe; 19. connecting pipe; 20. nozzle; 21. feeding port; 22. telescopic part; 23. folding plate; 24. tooth plate 2; 25. gear; 26. connecting frame; 27. pressure plate; 28. magnetic block 1; 29. ​​magnetic block 2; 30. stop rod 1; 31. stop rod 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A scalding device for processing agricultural products, comprising a scalding box 1, wherein the scalding box 1 is filled with hot water, and further comprising:

[0053] A conveying mechanism, connected to the scalding box 1, for conveying agricultural products;

[0054] An impact mechanism, one end of which is connected to the conveying mechanism and the other end of which is connected to the scalding box 1, for impacting the agricultural products with hot water;

[0055] A feed inlet 21 connected to the scalding tank 1;

[0056] The pressing mechanism is connected to the feed port 21 and is used to press the agricultural products into the hot water.

[0057] The agricultural products are poured into the scalding box 1 from the feed inlet 2. The pressing mechanism presses the agricultural products into the hot water and at the same time presses the agricultural products to the side close to the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism conveys the agricultural products and ensures that the agricultural products are in the hot water to improve the scalding effect. During the conveying process, the impact mechanism sprays hot water to impact the agricultural products and at the same time, causes the agricultural products to move irregularly to avoid the agricultural products from piling up and affecting the scalding effect. The blanched agricultural products are conveyed out through the conveying mechanism for subsequent processing.

[0058] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the conveying mechanism comprises:

[0059] A connecting roller 3, wherein two groups of connecting rollers 3 are provided, one group of connecting rollers 3 is connected to the output end of the power member, and the connecting rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the scalding box 1;

[0060] A conveyor belt 4 is connected to a connecting roller 3;

[0061] A connecting plate 5 is connected to a conveyor belt 4, and the connecting plate 5 is provided in a plurality of groups;

[0062] Connecting roller 2 6, the connecting roller 1 3 is provided with two groups, one group of connecting roller 2 6 is connected with one group of connecting roller 1 3 through belt 1 9, and the connecting roller 2 6 is rotatably connected with the scalding box 1;

[0063] A conveyor belt 2 7 connected to a connecting roller 2 6;

[0064] The second connecting plate 8 is connected to the second conveyor belt 7, and the second connecting plate 8 is provided with a plurality of groups.

[0065] The power member (not shown) drives the connecting roller 3 to rotate, the connecting roller 3 drives the conveyor belt 4 and the belt 9 to rotate, the belt 9 drives the connecting roller 26 to rotate, the connecting roller 26 drives the conveyor belt 27 to rotate, the conveyor belt 4 drives the connecting plate 5 to move, the connecting plate 5 drives the agricultural products to move to the side close to the conveyor belt 27, at the same time, the connecting plate 5 ensures that the agricultural products are always located in the hot water to ensure the blanching effect, the conveyor belt 27 drives the connecting plate 28 to move, and the connecting plate 28 transports the blanched agricultural products for subsequent processing. The power member can be a stepper motor, a servo motor, etc.

[0066] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 1 4 and the conveyor belt 2 7 are both provided with a plurality of groups of water leakage holes.

[0067] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the impact mechanism comprises:

[0068] A power assembly, one end of which is connected to a set of connecting rollers 3;

[0069] A sliding rod 14, one end of which is connected to the other end of the power assembly;

[0070] The connecting tube 15 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 14 and is connected to the outer wall of the scalding box 1;

[0071] The piston block 16 is disposed inside the connecting tube 15 and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof. The piston block 16 is connected to the other end of the sliding rod 14;

[0072] A water inlet pipe 17, one end of which is connected to the interior of the connecting tube 15, and the other end of which is connected to the interior of the scalding tank 1, wherein a one-way valve 1 is provided inside the water inlet pipe 17;

[0073] A water outlet pipe 18, one end of which is connected to the interior of the connecting tube 15, and a second one-way valve is provided inside the water outlet pipe 18;

[0074] A connecting pipe 19 is connected to the other end of the water outlet pipe 18, and the connecting pipe 19 passes through one side of the scalding tank 1 and extends to the inside of the scalding tank 1;

[0075] The nozzle 20 is connected to the interior of the connecting pipe 19 and is disposed inside the scalding box 1 .

[0076] The power assembly drives the sliding rod 14 to reciprocate laterally, and the sliding rod 14 drives the piston block 16 to reciprocate laterally. The piston block 16 draws the hot water inside the scalding box 1 into the inside of the connecting tube 15 through the water inlet pipe 17, and then sends the hot water into the inside of the connecting pipe 19 through the water outlet pipe 18, and finally sprays it out through the nozzle 20 to impact the agricultural products. At the same time, the water flow moves irregularly, so that the agricultural products are constantly moving, thereby improving the scalding effect.

[0077] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 , the power assembly comprises:

[0078] One end of the belt 2 10 is connected to a group of connecting rollers 1 3;

[0079] The half gear 11 is rotationally connected to the scalding box 1 and is connected to the other end of the belt 2 10;

[0080] A sliding frame 12 is slidably connected to the scalding box 1, and the sliding frame 12 is connected to one end of a sliding rod 14;

[0081] The tooth plate 13 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 12 . The tooth plate 13 is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sliding frame 12 . The tooth plate 13 is meshed with the gear teeth on the half gear 11 .

[0082] The connecting roller 13 drives the belt 2 10 to rotate, the belt 2 10 drives the half gear 11 to rotate, the gear teeth on the half gear 11 are alternately meshed with the toothed plates 13 on the upper and lower sides, the toothed plates 13 drive the sliding frame 12 to reciprocate laterally, and the sliding frame 12 drives the sliding rod 14 to reciprocate laterally.

[0083] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the pressing mechanism comprises:

[0084] A telescopic member 22, one end of which is connected to the feed port 21;

[0085] The folding plate 23 is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic member 22;

[0086] Tooth plate 24 connected to folding plate 23;

[0087] Gear 25, meshing with tooth plate 24;

[0088] A connecting frame 26 is rotatably connected to the gear 25 and is slidably connected to the feed port 21;

[0089] A pressure plate 27 is connected to the gear 25, and a plurality of water leakage holes 2 are formed on the pressure plate 27;

[0090] A magnetic block 28 connected to the connection frame 26;

[0091] Magnetic block 29 is connected to the feed port 21 and has opposite magnetic properties to magnetic block 1 28;

[0092] A stopper rod 30 connected to the folding plate 23 and located on one side of the pressing plate 27;

[0093] The second blocking rod 31 is connected to the folding plate 23 and is located at the other side of the pressing plate 27. The second blocking rod 31 is inclined.

[0094] In the initial state, the pressing plate 27 is in a vertical state, and the magnetic block 1 28 and the magnetic block 29 are magnetically adsorbed together. After the agricultural products are poured into the inside of the feeding port 21, some of the agricultural products float on the surface of the hot water, and the telescopic member 22 drives the folding plate 23 to move downward, and the folding plate 23 drives the toothed plate 24 to move downward. Since the magnetic block 1 28 and the magnetic block 29 are adsorbed together, the connecting frame 26 is fixed, so that the toothed plate 24 drives the gear 25 to rotate, and the gear 25 drives the pressing plate 27 to rotate. When the pressing plate 27 rotates to abut against the second stopper 31, at this time, the horizontal length of the pressing plate 27 matches the length of the feeding port 21, and the pressing plate 27 cannot continue to rotate. The telescopic member 22 drives the folding plate 23 to continue to move downward, so that the gear 25 and the connecting frame 26 move downward synchronously, and then drives the pressing plate 27 to move downward, pressing the agricultural products floating on the water surface into the water, and the left side of the pressing plate 27 is higher than the right side at this time, and the horizontal force generated by the rotation of the conveying mechanism makes the agricultural products move toward the side close to the conveying mechanism.

[0095] The telescopic member 22 moves in the reverse direction, driving the toothed plate 24 to move upward, driving the gear 25 to rotate in the reverse direction, driving the pressing plate 27 to rotate until it contacts the stop bar 1 30. At this time, the pressing plate 27 is in a vertical state and cannot continue to rotate. The connecting frame 26, the gear 25, and the pressing plate 17 rise synchronously and return to the original position. The magnetic block 1 28 and the magnetic block 2 29 are reconnected together. The telescopic member 22 can be a cylinder, an electric telescopic rod, etc.

[0096] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , also includes:

[0097] The moving wheel 2 is connected to the bottom of the scalding box 1.

[0098] The movable wheels 2 are provided to facilitate the movement and transportation of the device.

[0099] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: in the initial state, the pressing plate 27 is in a vertical state, the magnetic block 1 28 and the magnetic block 29 are magnetically adsorbed together, and after the agricultural products are poured into the inside of the feed port 21, some of the agricultural products float on the surface of the hot water, and the telescopic member 22 drives the folding plate 23 to move downward, and the folding plate 23 drives the toothed plate 24 to move downward. Since the magnetic block 1 28 and the magnetic block 29 are adsorbed together, the connecting frame 26 is fixed, so that the toothed plate 24 drives the gear 25 to rotate, and the gear 25 drives the pressing plate 27 to rotate. When the pressing plate 27 rotates to abut against the second stopper 31, at this time, the horizontal length of the pressing plate 27 matches the length of the feed port 21, and the pressing plate 27 cannot continue to rotate. The telescopic member 22 drives the folding plate 23 to continue to move downward, so that the gear 25 and the connecting frame 26 move downward synchronously, and then drives the pressing plate 27 to move downward, and the agricultural products floating on the water surface are pressed into the water. At this time, the left side of the pressing plate 27 is higher than the right side, and the horizontal force generated by the rotation of the conveying mechanism is cooperated, so that the agricultural products move toward the side close to the conveying mechanism.

[0100] The power member drives the connecting roller 3 to rotate, the connecting roller 3 drives the conveyor belt 4 and the belt 9 to rotate, the belt 9 drives the connecting roller 26 to rotate, the connecting roller 26 drives the conveyor belt 27 to rotate, the conveyor belt 4 drives the connecting plate 5 to move, the connecting plate 5 drives the agricultural products to move to the side close to the conveyor belt 27, and at the same time, the connecting plate 5 ensures that the agricultural products are always located in the hot water to ensure the blanching effect, the conveyor belt 27 drives the connecting plate 28 to move, and the connecting plate 28 transports the blanched agricultural products for subsequent processing;

[0101] During the conveying process, the connecting roller 13 drives the belt 2 10 to rotate, the belt 2 10 drives the half gear 11 to rotate, the gear teeth on the half gear 11 are alternately meshed with the tooth plates 13 on the upper and lower sides, the tooth plates 13 drive the sliding frame 12 to reciprocate laterally, the sliding frame 12 drives the sliding rod 14 to reciprocate laterally, the sliding rod 14 drives the piston block 16 to reciprocate laterally, the piston block 16 draws the hot water inside the scalding box 1 into the connecting tube 15 through the water inlet pipe 17, and then sends the hot water into the connecting pipe 19 through the water outlet pipe 18, and finally sprays it out through the nozzle 20 to impact the agricultural products. At the same time, the water flow moves irregularly, so that the agricultural products move continuously, thereby improving the scalding effect.

[0102] The invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0103] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A scalding device for agricultural product processing, comprising a scalding box, wherein hot water is contained in the scalding box, characterized in that: Also includes: A conveying mechanism, connected to the scalding box, for conveying agricultural products; An impact mechanism, one end of which is connected to the conveying mechanism and the other end of which is connected to the scalding box, and is used to impact the agricultural products with hot water; A feed inlet connected to the scalding box; The pressing mechanism is connected to the feed inlet and is used to press the agricultural products into the hot water.

2. The agricultural product processing scalding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises: Connecting roller 1, the connecting roller 1 is provided with two groups, one group of connecting roller 1 is connected to the output end of the power member, and the connecting roller 1 is rotatably connected to the scalding box; A conveyor belt 1 connected to a connecting roller 1; A connecting plate 1 connected to a conveyor belt 1, wherein the connecting plate 1 is provided in a plurality of groups; Connecting roller 2, the connecting roller 1 is provided with two groups, one group of connecting roller 2 is connected with one group of connecting roller 1 through belt 1, and the connecting roller 2 is rotatably connected with the scalding box; Conveyor belt 2 is connected with connecting roller 2; The second connecting plate is connected to the second conveyor belt, and the second connecting plate is provided with a plurality of groups.

3. The agricultural product processing scalding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The impact mechanism comprises: A power assembly, one end of which is connected to a set of the connecting rollers; A sliding rod, one end of which is connected to the other end of the power assembly; A connecting cylinder is slidably connected to the sliding rod and is connected to the outer wall of the scalding box; A piston block is disposed inside the connecting tube and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof, and the piston block is connected to the other end of the sliding rod; A water inlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the interior of the connecting cylinder, and the other end of which is connected to the interior of the scalding box, wherein a one-way valve 1 is provided inside the water inlet pipe; A water outlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the interior of the connecting tube, wherein a second one-way valve is provided inside the water outlet pipe; A connecting pipe is connected to the other end of the water outlet pipe, and the connecting pipe passes through one side of the scalding box and extends to the inside of the scalding box; The nozzle is connected to the interior of the connecting pipe and is arranged inside the scalding box.

4. The agricultural product processing scalding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises: Belt 2, one end of which is connected to a set of connecting rollers 1; A half gear is rotationally connected to the scalding box and is connected to the other end of the second belt; A sliding frame is slidably connected to the scalding box, and the sliding frame is connected to one end of the sliding rod; The tooth plate one is connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame. The tooth plate one is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sliding frame. The tooth plate one is meshed with the gear teeth on the half gear.

5. The agricultural product processing scalding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism comprises: A telescopic member, one end of which is connected to the feed port; A folding plate connected to the bottom end of the telescopic member; Tooth plate two, connected with the folding plate; A gear, meshing with toothed plate 2; A connecting frame is rotationally connected to the gear and slidably connected to the feed port; A pressure plate connected to the gear, wherein the pressure plate is provided with a plurality of groups of water leakage holes; Magnetic block 1, connected to the connection frame; Magnetic block 2 is connected to the feed port and has opposite magnetic properties to magnetic block 1; A first stopper rod is connected to the folding plate and is located on one side of the pressure plate; The second baffle rod is connected to the folding plate and is located at the other side of the pressure plate. The second baffle rod is tilted.

6. The agricultural product processing scalding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2 are both provided with a plurality of groups of water leakage holes 1.

7. The agricultural product processing scalding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The moving wheel is connected to the bottom of the scalding box.

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