Incision recovery nursing device for general surgery department

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a general surgery department incision recovery nursing device which comprises a covering frame ring, and a covering regulation and control assembly is arranged in the covering frame ring and comprises an assembly sliding groove formed in the upper portion of the inner side in the covering frame ring. Covering gauze layers are fixedly mounted in the positions, located at the two ends of the covering frame ring, of the assembling sliding grooves, assembling sliding rods are fixedly mounted at the ends, close to the middle position of the covering frame ring, of the covering gauze layers, expansion pull wires are fixedly mounted at the front and rear ends of the assembling sliding rods correspondingly, and penetrating holes are formed in the front and rear ends of the interiors of the expansion pull wires correspondingly; and a contraction pull wire is movably arranged in the insertion hole in a penetrating manner. The sealing performance and the air permeability effect of the knife edge can be adjusted according to the nursing requirement of the knife edge through the application cover adjusting and controlling assembly, the size, the position and the recovery speed of wounds of all patients may be different, the structural design allows medical staff to conduct personalized adjustment according to the specific conditions of the patients, and the optimal nursing effect is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a general surgical incision recovery and nursing device. Background Art

[0002] The choice of general surgical incision is of great significance to the success of the operation, postoperative recovery and the prevention of complications. Possible complications of surgical incisions include infection, bleeding, dehiscence, etc. To prevent these complications, doctors should strictly abide by the principles of aseptic operation, use antibiotics reasonably and ensure that the incisions are firmly sutured during the operation.

[0003] General surgery incision recovery care: After surgery, patients need to disinfect the wound on time. Generally, less irritating disinfectants such as iodine are used, and alcohol and other highly irritating disinfectants are avoided from directly contacting the open wound. Patients should change the dressing in time according to the doctor's advice, and thoroughly clean and disinfect the wound to prevent secondary infection. When changing the dressing, the principle of aseptic operation should be followed, and sterile gloves and instruments should be used to ensure that the wound is clean and dry. Keeping the surgical site clean and dry is the key to preventing infection. Patients should avoid sewage or sweat soaking the wound to reduce the chance of bacterial growth.

[0004] In the existing technical solutions, the incision is bandaged with dressings, bandages, etc., which need to have good sealing properties to keep the wound clean and dry. However, too good sealing properties may lead to poor local air permeability of the wound, affecting the healing speed of the wound and failing to effectively regulate the air permeability of the incision. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a general surgical incision recovery and care device, which can adjust the sealing and air permeability of the incision according to the care needs of the incision through a covering and regulating component. The wound size, location and recovery speed of each patient may be different. This structural design allows medical staff to make personalized adjustments based on the patient's specific situation to ensure the best care effect, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a general surgical incision recovery and care device, comprising a covering frame ring, a covering adjustment component is arranged inside the covering frame ring, the covering adjustment component includes an assembly slide groove opened on the upper inner side of the covering frame ring, covering gauze layers are fixedly installed at both ends of the assembly slide groove, an assembly slide rod is fixedly installed at one end of the covering gauze layer close to the middle position of the covering frame ring, expansion pull wires are fixedly installed at both front and rear ends of the assembly slide rod, insertion holes are opened at both front and rear ends of the assembly slide rod, a contraction pull wire is movably inserted inside the insertion hole, and the end of the contraction pull wire is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent assembly slide rod.

[0007] Preferably, the covering adjustment component also includes a dressing gauze movably mounted in the middle position of the inner side of the covering frame ring, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the dressing gauze, and the assembly slide rod and the covering gauze layer are symmetrically arranged in two groups with respect to the vertical center line of the covering frame ring.

[0008] Preferably, buffer pressurizing components are provided at both left and right ends of the covering frame ring, and the buffer pressurizing components include extrusion air grooves opened on the upper end surfaces of the left and right sides of the covering frame ring, and springs are fixedly installed inside the extrusion air grooves.

[0009] Preferably, an extrusion block is slidably fitted inside the extrusion gas groove, and an abutment clamping plate is embedded on the upper end surface of the extrusion block.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the extrusion gas groove away from the inner side of the covering frame ring is fixedly connected to a one-way air intake valve pipe, and the front and rear ends of the extrusion gas groove are both fixedly connected to a one-way air delivery valve pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a disinfection circulation component is provided inside the covering frame ring, and the disinfection circulation component includes storage grooves opened at the front and rear ends of the covering frame ring, and a circulation chute is opened on the inner side wall of the storage groove, and a spray hole penetrates the interior of the circulation chute, and the extrusion gas groove is connected to the storage groove through a one-way gas valve pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a closing slide is slidably installed inside the circulation chute, a second pull rope is fixedly inserted inside the closing slide, and the second pull rope movably passes through the inside of the covering frame ring.

[0013] Preferably, a cold compress adsorption component is provided inside the covering frame ring, and the cold compress adsorption component includes a filling pipe penetrating through the front and rear outer walls of the covering frame ring, the filling pipe and the storage tank are communicated with each other, a liquid inlet groove is provided on the bottom end surface of the storage tank, a sealing block is slidably installed inside the liquid inlet groove, a first pull rope is fixedly inserted inside the sealing block, the first pull rope movably passes through the interior of the covering frame ring, and a connecting pipe is inserted inside the liquid inlet groove.

[0014] Preferably, the cold compress adsorption component also includes a bag groove opened at the inner bottom of the covering frame ring, an elastic cooling liquid bag is partially fixedly installed inside the bag groove, an adsorption cotton layer is attached to the bottom end surface of the elastic cooling liquid bag, and a drainage pipe is passed through the front and rear outer walls of the covering frame ring, and the drainage pipe extends to the bag groove and is fixedly connected with the elastic cooling liquid bag.

[0015] Preferably, an adhesive layer is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the covering frame ring, and binding straps are fixedly mounted on the left and right corners of the covering frame ring.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention can adjust the sealing and air permeability of the incision according to the care needs of the incision through the covering and regulating component. The wound size, location and recovery speed of each patient may be different. This structural design allows medical staff to make personalized adjustments according to the specific conditions of the patient to ensure the best care effect. At different stages of wound recovery, the requirements for sealing and air permeability may change. This design provides a flexible adjustment method, and the expansion range of the covering gauze layer can be adjusted at any time according to the progress of wound recovery.

[0018] 2. The elastic cooling liquid bag of the present invention can provide a low-temperature environment around the incision, which helps to reduce inflammation and swelling around the incision and provide a suitable environment for the healing of the incision wound, thereby accelerating the healing process. By providing stable low-temperature conditions, the nursing device helps to reduce the patient's discomfort and pain. The design of the elastic cooling liquid bag conforms to the principles of ergonomics and can comfortably fit the patient's skin around the incision. This fit not only ensures the maximization of the low-temperature effect, but also improves the patient's comfort and reduces the discomfort and pressure caused by traditional ice compresses.

[0019] 3. The drug solution of the present invention is slowly released through the infiltration of the dressing gauze, and can continuously act on the incision, thereby prolonging the contact time between the drug and the wound, thereby improving the drug efficacy and helping the incision to recover faster. Since the drug solution can continuously infiltrate the dressing gauze and act on the incision, the need for frequent replacement of the dressing gauze due to rapid volatilization or loss of the drug solution is reduced, thereby reducing the patient's pain and the workload of medical staff. A moist environment is conducive to wound healing. Spraying the drug solution into the dressing gauze through the spray hole can keep the wound moderately moist, providing a microenvironment that is more conducive to wound healing.

[0020] 4. The present invention can consume the collision force by squeezing and compressing the gas, thereby achieving the effect of buffering and mitigating the collision. The buffering and mitigating collision effect can significantly reduce the pain caused by the collision of the incision during daily activities. The setting of this structure reduces the risks of re-cracking and infection of the incision caused by collision, thereby reducing the workload of nursing staff and the treatment costs of patients; at the same time, by squeezing the buffering and pressurizing component and cooperating with the disinfection and circulation component, the circulation of air at the incision can be accelerated, thereby further improving the air permeability of the incision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall structural view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the extruded gas groove of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the assembly slideway of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the covering and regulating component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the cover frame ring of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage tank of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the connection part of the cold compress adsorption component of the present invention.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Covering ring; 2. Adhesive layer; 3. Binding band; 4. Buffering and pressurizing assembly; 401. Extrusion block; 402. Resisting card plate; 403. Extrusion air groove; 404. One-way air inlet valve pipe; 405. One-way air delivery valve pipe; 406. Spring; 5. Covering and regulating assembly; 501. Covering gauze layer; 502. Assembly slide bar; 503. Assembly slide groove; 504. Extension pull wire; 505. Contraction pull wire; 506. Dressing gauze; 507 , baffle; 508, insertion hole; 6, cold compress adsorption component; 601, filling pipe; 602, discharge pipe; 603, elastic cooling liquid bag; 604, adsorption cotton layer; 605, first pull rope; 606, liquid inlet tank; 607, connecting pipe; 608, blocking block; 609, bag slot; 7, disinfection circulation component; 701, storage tank; 702, circulation slide; 703, closing slide; 704, spray hole; 705, second pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 6 A general surgical incision recovery and nursing device comprises a covering frame ring 1, wherein an adhesive layer 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the covering frame ring 1, and straps 3 are fixedly installed on the left and right corners of the covering frame ring 1, and a covering regulating component 5 is arranged inside the covering frame ring 1, and the covering regulating component 5 comprises an assembly slide 503 opened on the upper inner side of the covering frame ring 1, and covering gauze layers 501 are fixedly installed at both ends of the assembly slide 503, and an assembly slide rod 502 is fixedly installed on one end of the covering gauze layer 501 near the middle position of the covering frame ring 1, and the assembly slide rod 502 is fixedly installed with the covering gauze layer 501, and the assembly slide rod 502 is fixedly installed with the covering gauze layer 501. The cloth layers 501 are symmetrically arranged in two groups with respect to the vertical center line of the covering frame ring 1. Expansion pull wires 504 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the assembly slide bar 502. Insertion holes 508 are opened at the front and rear ends inside the assembly slide bar 502. Contraction pull wires 505 are movably inserted inside the insertion holes 508. The ends of the contraction pull wires 505 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the adjacent assembly slide bars 502. The covering and regulating assembly 5 also includes a dressing gauze 506 movably installed in the middle position of the inner side of the covering frame ring 1, and a retaining bar 507 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the dressing gauze 506.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, a covering ring 1 of a suitable size is selected according to the size of the general surgical incision. The covering ring 1 can be glued to the skin around the incision through the adhesive layer 2 at the bottom. When the adhesive layer 2 is not tightly adhered, the stability of the covering ring 1 during placement is further improved by binding the bandages 3 together. The adhesive fixation can provide initial adhesion to ensure the initial positioning of the covering ring 1 at the wound site, and the bandage 3 bandage further enhances the stability of the fixation to prevent the covering ring 1 from shifting or falling off due to patient activities or external factors. Different parts of the body have different requirements for fixation. Flat and less movable parts may be more suitable for adhesive fixation, while joints or movable parts require bandages 3 to provide additional stability and support. The dual fixation of adhesive fixation and bandage 3 bandage can effectively isolate the external environment, prevent bacteria and dirt from contaminating the wound surface, and thus prevent infection.

[0037] After the covering frame 1 is fixed, the dressing gauze 506 with the medicine is placed inside the covering frame 1 through the stop bar 507, so that the knife edge is covered by the dressing gauze 506, thus realizing the first layer of covering protection for the knife edge. After the dressing gauze 506 is placed, the retracting pull line 505 is pulled, and the retracting pull line 505 passes through the insertion hole 508 to drive the assembly slide bar 502 fixedly connected thereto to slide in the assembly slide groove 503, so that the two symmetrical assembly slide bars 502 can move relative to each other. , and then drive the covering gauze layer 501 to move to perform a second covering protection on the incision. The double covering can more comprehensively cover and protect the incision area, reducing the stimulation and interference of external factors on the incision; the dressing gauze 506 and the covering gauze layer 501 can jointly form a relatively closed environment, which helps to reduce the invasion of bacteria and other microorganisms, thereby reducing the risk of infection; when the incision is covered too densely, the extension pull line 504 can be pulled, and the extension pull line 504 can drive the fixedly connected device The sliding rod 502 slides in the assembly slide groove 503, which can drive the covering gauze layer 501 to expand and open to both sides, thereby reducing the covering effect of the covering gauze layer 501. At the same time, the sliding distance of the assembling sliding rod 502 can be used to adjust the expansion range of the covering gauze layer 501, so that the sealing and air permeability effects at the incision can be adjusted according to the care needs of the incision. The wound size, position and recovery speed of each patient may be different. This structural design allows medical staff to make personalized adjustments according to the specific circumstances of the patient to ensure the best care effect. At different stages of wound recovery, the requirements for sealing and air permeability may vary. This design provides a flexible adjustment method, and the expansion range of the covering gauze layer 501 can be adjusted at any time according to the progress of wound recovery; the appropriate balance of sealing and air permeability helps to maintain a moist environment for the wound, promote cell regeneration and healing, and by adjusting the covering gauze layer 501, it can be ensured that the wound is in the best healing environment and accelerate the recovery process. It should be noted that the arrangement of the assembly slide bar 502 can block the blocking bar 507, thereby preventing the dressing gauze 506 from falling off when the covering gauze layer 501 is unfolded.

[0038] Specifically, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a buffer pressurizing component 4 is provided at both ends of the left and right sides of the covering frame ring 1, and the buffer pressurizing component 4 includes an extrusion air groove 403 opened on the upper end surfaces of the left and right sides of the covering frame ring 1, and a spring 406 is fixedly installed inside the extrusion air groove 403, and an extrusion block 401 is slidably fitted inside the extrusion air groove 403, and a resistance card plate 402 is embedded on the upper end surface of the extrusion block 401, and one end of the extrusion air groove 403 away from the inner side of the covering frame ring 1 is fixedly connected to a one-way air intake valve pipe 404, and the front and rear ends of the extrusion air groove 403 are fixedly connected to a one-way air supply valve pipe 405.

[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact card plate 402 and the squeezing block 401 are detachably connected, so that when the dressing gauze 506 needs to be replaced, the contact card plate 402 can be removed, thereby ensuring the convenience of changing the dressing; when the patient collides with the incision during activities such as moving and changing clothes, the contact card plate 402 is located at the outermost side, so that the contact card plate 402 will be collided first, and the collided contact card plate 402 will squeeze the squeezing block 401, and the squeezing block 401 can move in the squeezing gas groove 403, so as to squeeze the gas inside the squeezing gas groove 403, so that the gas inside the squeezing gas groove 403 can be squeezed into the one-way gas supply valve In the tube 405, the collision force can be consumed by squeezing and compressing the gas, thereby playing a buffering and mitigating collision effect. The buffering and mitigating collision effect can significantly reduce the pain caused by the collision of the incision during daily activities. The setting of this structure reduces the risks of re-cracking and infection of the incision caused by collision, thereby reducing the workload of nursing staff and the treatment cost of patients; when there is no collision force, the compressed spring 406 can push the extrusion block 401 to reset. When the extrusion block 401 moves upward to reset, the gas can be adsorbed into the extrusion gas groove 403 through the one-way air inlet valve tube 404 to achieve air circulation.

[0040] Specifically, Figures 3 to 9As shown, the interior of the covering frame ring 1 is provided with a disinfection circulation component 7, and the disinfection circulation component 7 includes a storage tank 701 opened at the front and rear ends of the interior of the covering frame ring 1, and a circulation chute 702 is opened on the inner side wall of the storage tank 701, and the interior of the circulation chute 702 is penetrated by a spray hole 704, and the extrusion gas groove 403 is communicated with the storage tank 701 through a one-way gas supply valve pipe 405. A closing slide 703 is slidably installed inside the circulation chute 702, and a second pull rope 705 is fixedly penetrated inside the closing slide 703, and the second pull rope 705 movably penetrates the interior of the covering frame ring 1, and a cold compress adsorption component 6 is arranged inside the covering frame ring 1, and the cold compress adsorption component 6 includes a filling pipe 601 penetrating the front and rear outer walls of the covering frame ring 1, and the filling pipe 6 01 is interconnected with the storage tank 701, and a liquid inlet groove 606 is provided on the bottom end surface of the storage tank 701, and a blocking block 608 is slidably installed inside the liquid inlet groove 606, and a first pull rope 605 is fixedly passed through the inside of the blocking block 608, and the first pull rope 605 movably passes through the inside of the covering frame ring 1, and a connecting pipe 607 is passed through the inside of the liquid inlet groove 606, and the cold compress adsorption component 6 also includes a sac groove 609 provided at the bottom of the inner side of the covering frame ring 1, and an elastic cooling liquid sac 603 is partially fixedly installed inside the sac groove 609, and the bottom end surface of the elastic cooling liquid sac 603 is attached to an adsorption cotton layer 604, and the front and rear outer walls of the covering frame ring 1 are penetrated by a drainage pipe 602, and the drainage pipe 602 extends to the sac groove 609 and is fixedly connected with the elastic cooling liquid sac 603.

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to cool down the area around the blade, sterile cold water can be added to the storage tank 701 through the filling pipe 601. At this time, the first pull rope 605 is pulled, and the first pull rope 605 can drive the blocking block 608 to move in the liquid inlet tank 606, so that the blocked connecting pipe 607 can be opened. By opening the connecting pipe 607, the sterile cold water inside can be introduced into the connecting pipe 607, and at the same time, the buffer pressurizing component 4 can be squeezed to pass through The one-way air delivery valve pipe 405 of the buffer pressurizing component 4 is connected to the storage tank 701, and then the inside of the storage tank 701 is pressurized. By increasing the air pressure in the storage tank 701, sterile cold water can be introduced into the elastic cooling liquid bag 603, and the elastic cooling liquid bag 603 can be expanded by injecting sterile cold water inside the elastic cooling liquid bag 603. In this way, the elastic cooling liquid bag 603 can be squeezed out of the bag groove 609 through the expansion, and the bottom of the elastic cooling liquid bag 603 can be connected to the skin of the patient's incision through the adsorption cotton layer 604. The elastic cooling liquid capsule 603 is designed to fit the skin around the patient's incision comfortably. This fit not only ensures the maximization of the low temperature effect, but also improves the patient's comfort and reduces the discomfort and pressure caused by traditional ice compresses. When the cooling effect of the sterile cold water inside the elastic cooling liquid capsule 603 is reduced, the sterile cold water can be discharged through the drain pipe 602. It should be noted that the setting of the adsorption cotton layer 604 can prevent the low temperature in the elastic cooling liquid capsule 603 from causing frostbite to the patient's skin, and the setting of the adsorption cotton layer 604 can also absorb excess medicine during spraying, thereby preventing the medicine from flowing arbitrarily and affecting the adhesive fixing effect of the covering frame ring 1.

[0042] When it is necessary to change the dressing, the medicine to be changed can be added to the storage tank 701 through the filling pipe 601. At this time, the second pull rope 705 is pulled, and the second pull rope 705 can drive the closing slide 703 to move in the circulation slide 702, so that the blocked spray hole 704 can be opened. Through the opening of the spray hole 704, the internal medicine liquid can be sprayed from the spray hole 704 to the dressing gauze 506. Through the infiltration of the dressing gauze 506, the medicine liquid can act on the incision, so that the incision can be disinfected. At the same time, the buffer pressurizing component 4 can be squeezed, so that the one-way air delivery valve pipe 405 of the buffer pressurizing component 4 can be connected with the storage tank 701, and the inside of the storage tank 701 can be pressurized. The increase in air pressure in the storage tank 701 can spray the medicine liquid from the spray hole 704 onto the dressing gauze 506. The medicine liquid is slowly released through the infiltration of the dressing gauze 506 and can continuously act on the incision, thereby prolonging the contact time between the medicine and the wound, thereby improving the efficacy of the medicine and helping the incision to recover faster. Since the medicine liquid can continuously infiltrate the dressing gauze 506 and act on the incision, the need to frequently replace the dressing gauze 506 due to rapid evaporation or loss of the medicine liquid is reduced, thereby reducing the patient's pain and the workload of medical staff. A moist environment is conducive to wound healing. Spraying the medicine liquid into the dressing gauze 506 through the spray hole 704 can keep the wound moderately moist, providing a microenvironment that is more conducive to wound healing. It should be noted that when spraying the medicine, the connecting pipe 607 can be closed by moving the blocking block 608 in the liquid inlet groove 606. At the same time, when the blocking block 608 moves from the liquid inlet groove 606, no liquid will accumulate in the liquid inlet groove 606. When cold compress is applied to the area around the blade, the closing slide 703 moves in the circulation chute 702 to close the spray hole 704, thereby ensuring the alternation of cold compress and dressing change. When dressing change is not required, the air circulation at the blade can be accelerated by squeezing the buffer pressurizing component 4 and cooperating with the disinfection circulation component 7, thereby further improving the air permeability at the blade.

[0043] Working principle: When in use, a covering ring 1 of appropriate size is selected according to the size of the general surgical incision. The covering ring 1 can be glued to the skin around the incision through the adhesive layer 2 at the bottom. When the adhesive layer 2 is not tightly adhered, the stability of the covering ring 1 during installation is further improved by binding the straps 3 together. After the covering ring 1 is fixed, the dressing gauze 506 with medicine is placed inside the covering ring 1 through the baffle 507, so that the incision is covered with the dressing gauze 506, thereby realizing the first layer of covering protection for the incision. After the dressing gauze 506 is placed, the contraction pull line 505 is pulled, and the contraction pull line 505 passes through the insertion hole 508 to drive the fixedly connected assembly slide bar 502 to slide in the assembly slide groove 503, so that the two symmetrical assembly slide bars 506 can be symmetrically connected. 02 moves relative to each other, thereby driving the covering gauze layer 501 to move to perform a second layer of covering protection on the blade. When the covering protection at the blade is too dense, the expansion pull line 504 can be pulled, and the expansion pull line 504 can drive the fixedly connected assembly slide bar 502 to slide in the assembly slide groove 503, which can drive the covering gauze layer 501 to expand and open to both sides, thereby reducing the covering effect of the covering gauze layer 501. At the same time, the sliding distance of the assembly slide bar 502 can be adjusted to adjust the expansion range of the covering gauze layer 501. In this way, the sealing and breathability effects at the blade can be adjusted according to the care needs of the blade. The setting of the assembly slide bar 502 can block the baffle bar 507 to prevent the dressing gauze 506 from falling off when the covering gauze layer 501 is expanded.

[0044] When the patient collides with the incision during movement, changing clothes, etc., the abutment card plate 402 is located at the outermost side, and thus the abutment card plate 402 will be collided first. The abutment card plate 402 that is collided will squeeze the squeezing block 401, and the squeezing block 401 can move in the squeezing gas groove 403, so as to squeeze the gas inside the squeezing gas groove 403, so that the gas inside the squeezing gas groove 403 can be squeezed into the one-way gas delivery valve tube 405. When there is no collision force, the compressed spring 406 can push the squeezing block 401 to return to the original position. When the extrusion block 401 moves upward to reset, the gas can be adsorbed into the extrusion gas groove 403 through the one-way air inlet valve pipe 404 to realize air circulation; when it is necessary to cool down the area around the blade, sterile cold water can be added to the storage tank 701 through the filling pipe 601. At this time, the first pull rope 605 is pulled, and the first pull rope 605 can drive the blocking block 608 to move in the liquid inlet tank 606, so that the blocked connecting pipe 607 can be opened, and the sterile cold water inside can be introduced into the connecting pipe 607. In the through pipe 607, the buffer pressurizing component 4 is squeezed at the same time, and the one-way air delivery valve pipe 405 of the buffer pressurizing component 4 can be connected with the storage tank 701, so as to pressurize the inside of the storage tank 701. By increasing the air pressure in the storage tank 701, sterile cold water can be introduced into the elastic cooling liquid bag 603, and the elastic cooling liquid bag 603 can be expanded by injecting sterile cold water inside the elastic cooling liquid bag 603. In this way, the elastic cooling liquid bag 603 can be squeezed out of the bag groove 609 by the expansion, and the bottom of the elastic cooling liquid bag 603 can be adsorbed. The cotton layer 604 fits against the skin of the patient at the incision, which can provide a low-temperature environment around the incision. When the cooling effect of the sterile cold water inside the elastic cooling liquid bag 603 is reduced, the sterile cold water can be discharged through the drain pipe 602. It should be noted that the setting of the adsorption cotton layer 604 can prevent the low temperature in the elastic cooling liquid bag 603 from causing frostbite to the patient's skin, and the setting of the adsorption cotton layer 604 can also absorb excess medicine during spraying, thereby preventing the medicine from flowing freely and affecting the adhesive fixing effect of the covering frame ring 1.

[0045] When it is necessary to change the dressing, the medicine to be changed can be added to the storage tank 701 through the filling pipe 601. At this time, the second pull rope 705 is pulled, and the second pull rope 705 can drive the closing slide 703 to move in the circulation slide 702, so that the blocked spray hole 704 can be opened. Through the opening of the spray hole 704, the internal medicine liquid can be sprayed from the spray hole 704 to the dressing gauze 506. Through the infiltration of the dressing gauze 506, the medicine liquid can act on the incision, so that the incision can be disinfected. At the same time, the buffer pressurizing component 4 can be squeezed, so that the one-way air delivery valve pipe 405 of the buffer pressurizing component 4 can be connected with the storage tank 701, and the inside of the storage tank 701 can be pressurized. By increasing the air pressure in the storage tank 701, the medicine liquid can be sprayed from the spray hole 704 onto the dressing gauze 506. When spraying the medicine, the connecting pipe 607 can be closed by moving the blocking block 608 in the liquid inlet tank 606. At the same time, when the blocking block 608 moves from the liquid inlet tank 606, no liquid will accumulate in the liquid inlet tank 606. When cold compress is applied to the area around the incision to cool down, the closing slide 703 moves in the circulation slide 702 to close the spray hole 704, thereby ensuring the alternation of cold compress and dressing change. When dressing change is not needed, the circulation of air at the incision can be accelerated by squeezing the buffer pressurizing component 4 and cooperating with the disinfection circulation component 7, thereby further improving the air permeability at the incision.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A general surgical incision recovery and care device, comprising a covering frame (1), characterized in that: A covering regulating component (5) is arranged inside the covering frame ring (1), and the covering regulating component (5) comprises an assembly slide groove (503) opened on the upper inner side of the covering frame ring (1), and covering gauze layers (501) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the assembly slide groove (503), and an assembly slide bar (502) is fixedly installed on one end of the covering gauze layer (501) close to the middle position of the covering frame ring (1), and expansion pull wires (504) are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the assembly slide bar (502), and insertion holes (508) are opened at the front and rear ends of the assembly slide bar (502), and a contraction pull wire (505) is movably inserted inside the insertion hole (508), and the end of the contraction pull wire (505) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent assembly slide bar (502).

2. A general surgical incision recovery and care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The covering regulating assembly (5) further comprises a dressing gauze (506) movably mounted in the middle position of the inner side of the covering frame ring (1), a retaining bar (507) being fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the dressing gauze (506), and two groups of the assembly slide bar (502) and the covering gauze layer (501) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical center line of the covering frame ring (1).

3. A general surgical incision recovery and care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the covering frame ring (1) are both provided with a buffer pressurizing assembly (4), and the buffer pressurizing assembly (4) comprises an extrusion air groove (403) opened on the upper end surfaces of the left and right sides of the covering frame ring (1), and a spring (406) is fixedly installed inside the extrusion air groove (403).

4. A general surgical incision recovery and care device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extrusion block (401) is slidably fitted inside the extrusion air groove (403), and a resisting clamping plate (402) is embedded on the upper end surface of the extrusion block (401).

5. A general surgical incision recovery and care device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the extrusion gas groove (403) away from the inner side of the covering frame ring (1) is fixedly connected to a one-way air intake valve pipe (404), and the front and rear ends of the extrusion gas groove (403) are both fixedly connected to a one-way air delivery valve pipe (405).

6. A general surgical incision recovery and care device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A disinfection circulation component (7) is arranged inside the covering frame ring (1), and the disinfection circulation component (7) includes a storage groove (701) opened at the front and rear ends of the covering frame ring (1), and a circulation chute (702) is opened on the inner side wall of the storage groove (701), and a spray hole (704) penetrates the interior of the circulation chute (702), and the extrusion gas groove (403) is connected to the storage groove (701) through a one-way gas supply valve pipe (405).

7. A general surgical incision recovery and care device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A closing slide plate (703) is slidably mounted inside the circulation chute (702), and a second pull rope (705) is fixedly inserted inside the closing slide plate (703), and the second pull rope (705) movably penetrates the inside of the covering frame ring (1).

8. A general surgical incision recovery and care device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cold compress adsorption component (6) is arranged inside the covering frame ring (1), and the cold compress adsorption component (6) includes a filling pipe (601) penetrating the front and rear outer walls of the covering frame ring (1), and the filling pipe (601) is connected to the storage tank (701). A liquid inlet groove (606) is provided on the bottom end surface of the storage tank (701), and a sealing block (608) is slidably installed inside the liquid inlet groove (606). A first pull rope (605) is fixedly inserted inside the sealing block (608), and the first pull rope (605) movably passes through the inside of the covering frame ring (1), and a connecting pipe (607) is inserted inside the liquid inlet groove (606).

9. A general surgical incision recovery and care device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cold compress adsorption component (6) also includes a sac groove (609) opened at the inner bottom of the covering frame ring (1), and an elastic cooling liquid sac (603) is fixedly installed locally inside the sac groove (609), and the bottom end surface of the elastic cooling liquid sac (603) is attached with an adsorption cotton layer (604), and the front and rear outer walls of the covering frame ring (1) are penetrated by a drainage pipe (602), and the drainage pipe (602) extends to the sac groove (609) and is fixedly connected with the elastic cooling liquid sac (603).

10. The general surgical incision recovery and care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adhesive layer (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the covering frame ring (1), and binding straps (3) are fixedly mounted on the four left and right corners of the covering frame ring (1).

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