Livestock feed sieving and refining device

By designing a livestock feed screening and refining device including pounding rods, pounding hammers and stirring devices, the problems of feed pellet blockage and formation of large pieces of particles are solved, and the consistency of feed pellet size and efficient screening are achieved.

CN119926626AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-06QINGDAO XINYIHANG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 10 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510178476.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing livestock feed screening and refining devices are prone to particle blockage or large pieces of particles during masting and refining treatment, which affects the screening results.

Method used

An animal husbandry feed screening and refining device including a tamping rod, a tamping hammer, a C-shaped plate, a fixed box, a plug plate, a sliding plate and a stirring device is designed. The feed is refined through the movement of the tamping rod and a tamping hammer, and the formation of large pieces of feed slag is avoided by the cooperation of the plug plate and the telescopic elastic rod.

Benefits of technology

Through refinement treatment, we ensure the consistency of the size of the feed particles, avoid nutritional imbalance, improve the digestion and conversion rate of the feed, and improve the fluidity and smooth processing of the feed through drying and stirring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119926626A_ABST
    Figure CN119926626A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a livestock feed sieving and refining device, and relates to the technical field of livestock feeds, the livestock feed sieving and refining device comprises a machine body, a first collecting frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the machine body, and a second collecting frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the machine body; the refining device comprises a motor, a first rotating disc, a fixing rod, a rotating plate, a sliding plate, a tamping rod, a tamping hammer, a C-shaped plate, a fixing box, a plug plate, a sliding rod, a sliding block and an extrusion plate, the sliding plate moves downwards to drive the tamping rod to move downwards, and meanwhile the tamping rod moves downwards to drive the tamping hammer to move; the smashing hammer moves to smash the livestock feed accumulated in the refining groove through the smashing hammer, through smashing and refining treatment, the size consistency of particles in the feed can be guaranteed, unbalanced nutrition caused by too large or too small particles is avoided, the refined feed is more easily digested by animals, and the conversion rate of the feed can be increased.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry feed, in particular to an animal husbandry feed screening and refining device. Background Art

[0002] Livestock feed refers to various foods or feeds specially provided for livestock and poultry. The purpose is to provide the nutrients needed for their growth, reproduction, maintenance of life and improvement of production performance. The type and composition of feed vary according to the type of animal, growth stage and production purpose.

[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN111450938B relates to a livestock feed screening and refining device, including a crushing chamber, in which a crushing structure for material refining is provided, in which a guide hopper with a filter screen embedded at the bottom is provided above the crushing structure in the crushing chamber, and an anti-blocking structure for loosening the material on the guide hopper by staggered lifting and lowering is also provided on the crushing chamber, and the anti-blocking structure is driven by a driving structure fixedly connected to the crushing chamber to form a continuous staggered vertical reciprocating motion between the parts, and the end of the guide hopper close to the crushing structure is also fitted with a refining plate for preliminary refining of the material and cooperating with anti-blocking, and the refining plate is driven by a telescopic part to form a continuous reciprocating motion, and the anti-blocking structure of the material on the guide hopper by staggered lifting and lowering can continuously loosen the material to avoid material accumulation and blockage, thereby maintaining the screening efficiency; the telescopic part drives the refining plate to refine the material, and the refining plate can also cooperate with the filter screen to vibrate and prevent blocking during operation, thereby obtaining a better anti-blocking effect. In the above patent, the anti-blocking structure of the material on the staggered lifting and loosening guide hopper can continuously loosen the material to avoid material accumulation and blockage, thereby maintaining the screening efficiency; the telescopic part drives the refining plate to refine the material, but in the process of crushing and refining the livestock feed, the livestock feed particles may be blocked or large particles may be formed in the process of passing through the sieve holes, thereby affecting the screening results of the livestock feed. For this reason, a livestock feed screening and refining device with enhanced crushing and refining functions is designed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a livestock feed screening and refining device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a livestock feed screening and refining device, including a body, including a refining device, a collecting frame 1 is fixedly installed on the surface of the body, a collecting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the body, a feed bin is fixedly installed on the top of the body, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the body, a refining groove is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed bin, a sieve plate 1 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the body, and a sieve plate 2 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the body, the refining device includes a motor, a turntable 1, a fixed rod, a rotating plate, a sliding plate, a tamping rod, a tamping hammer, a C-shaped plate, a fixed box, a plug plate, a sliding rod, a sliding block and an extrusion plate, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the feed bin, the turntable 1 is fixedly installed on the motor At the output end of the machine, the fixed rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of turntable one, the rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the end of the fixed rod away from turntable one, the sliding plate is rotatably mounted on the end of the rotating plate away from the fixed rod, the tamping rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate, the tamping hammer is fixedly mounted on the end of the tamping rod away from the sliding plate, the C-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding plate, the fixed box is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the refinement groove, the plug plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed box, the sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the C-shaped plate, the sliding block is slidably mounted on the bottom of the refinement groove, and the extrusion plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding block. Through the crushing and refining process, the size consistency of particles in the feed can be ensured to avoid nutritional imbalance caused by too large or too small particles.

[0006] According to the above technical solution, a telescopic elastic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed box, the free end of the telescopic elastic rod is fixedly connected to the plug plate, and the sliding plate slides through the top of the feed bin. The refined feed is easier to be digested by animals, which can improve the feed conversion rate.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the surface of the plug plate close to one end of the telescopic elastic rod is set as inclined surface one, the surface of the extrusion plate away from one end of the sliding block is set as inclined surface two, the surface of the sliding block is provided with an inclined groove, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove, thereby preventing the ramming hammer from squeezing the crushed livestock feed through the filter holes at the bottom of the refinement groove to form large pieces of livestock feed residue during operation, thereby affecting the subsequent screening process.

[0008] According to the above technical scheme, the stirring device and the screening device are included, and the stirring device includes a connecting plate, a threaded rod, a drying drum, a tooth plate, a gear, a stirring drum, a second turntable and a U-shaped rod. The connecting plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the extrusion plate, the threaded rod rotates and penetrates the surface of the body, the drying drum is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod, the tooth plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate, the gear is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod, the stirring drum rotates and penetrates the surface of the body, the second turntable is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the stirring drum, and the U-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the body. The feed after drying treatment is usually drier and looser, which helps to improve the fluidity of the feed in the subsequent screening process and avoids the livestock feed from sticking into lumps when it is wet.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the drying cylinder is connected to the threaded rod by threads, a conveyor belt is connected between the threaded rod and the mixing cylinder, and dry particles are arranged inside the drying cylinder. The crushed feed particles are usually smaller and more uniform, reducing agglomeration, thereby making subsequent processing smoother.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the tooth plate is meshed with the gear, the circumferential surface of the mixing drum is provided with a blade, and the mixing drum is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the U-shaped rod. During the granulation process, the fine and uniform feed powder can ensure that the granules are more compact and have higher strength after being made.

[0011] According to the above technical scheme, the screening device includes a rotating shaft 1, a rotating disc 3, a cleaning plate 1, a fixed plate, a telescopic column, an inclined block, a top plate, a rotating shaft 2, an eccentric wheel and a cleaning plate 2. The rotating shaft 1 rotates and passes through the surface of the machine body. The rotating disc 3 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 1. The cleaning plate 1 is slidably installed on the top of the sieve plate 1. The fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine body. The telescopic column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning plate 1. The inclined block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine body. The top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sieve plate 2. The rotating shaft 2 rotates and passes through the surface of the machine body. The eccentric wheel is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 2. The cleaning plate 2 is slidably installed on the top of the sieve plate 2. Vibration helps the flow of livestock feed particles on the sieve plate, so that the particles pass through the sieve plate more evenly, avoiding agglomeration and uneven distribution of livestock feed particles.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, a spring is provided on the surface of the cleaning plate one, a spring is provided on the surface of the cleaning plate two, the free end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate two, a telescopic elastic rod two is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate, the free end of the telescopic elastic rod two is fixedly connected to the top of the screen plate one, and a conveyor belt two is transmission-connected between the rotating shaft one and the rotating shaft two, thereby achieving a cleaning effect on the surfaces of the screen plates one and two, and preventing the sieve holes on the surfaces of the screen plates one and two from being blocked by livestock feed during long-term operation.

[0013] The present invention provides a livestock feed screening and refining device, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) The livestock feed screening and refining device drives the tamping rod to move downward by the sliding plate moving downward, and at the same time, the tamping rod moves downward to drive the tamping hammer to move. The movement of the tamping hammer crushes the livestock feed accumulated in the refining trough through the tamping hammer. Through the crushing and refining process, the size consistency of the particles in the feed can be ensured, and the nutritional imbalance caused by too large or too small particles can be avoided. The refined feed is easier to be digested by animals, which can improve the feed conversion rate. When the tamping hammer moves upward under the action of the tamping rod, the plug plate also moves downward under the action of the deformation recovery of the telescopic elastic rod to release the limit on the filter hole at the bottom of the refining trough, thereby avoiding that the tamping hammer squeezes the crushed livestock feed through the filter hole at the bottom of the refining trough during operation to form large pieces of livestock feed residue, thereby affecting the subsequent screening process.

[0014] (2) The livestock feed screening and refining device drives the threaded rod to rotate through the rotation of the gear. Since the drying cylinder and the threaded rod are connected by threads, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the drying cylinder to move back and forth to dry the livestock feed inside the machine body. The feed after drying is usually drier and looser, which helps to improve the fluidity of the feed in the subsequent screening process and avoids the livestock feed from sticking together when it is wet. At the same time, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the mixing drum to rotate. The rotation of the mixing drum performs secondary grinding of the livestock feed inside the machine body through the blades installed on the surface. The feed particles after grinding are usually finer and more uniform, reducing the agglomeration phenomenon, thereby making the subsequent processing smoother. In particular, in the granulation process, the fine and uniform feed powder can ensure that the granules are more compact and have higher strength after being made.

[0015] (3) The livestock feed screening and refining device contacts and pushes the sieve plate 1 upward by the movement of the top plate. Then, when the sieve plate 1 loses the effect of the top plate on it, the deformation of the telescopic elastic rod 2 is restored to drive the sieve plate 1 to move upward. At this time, the vibration effect of the sieve plate 1 and the sieve plate 2 is achieved. The vibration helps the livestock feed particles to flow on the sieve plate, so that the particles pass through the sieve plate more evenly, avoiding the agglomeration and uneven distribution of the livestock feed particles. At the same time, the cleaning plate 1 moves in the direction close to the spring under the action of the inclined block. At the same time, the movement of the cleaning plate 1 drives the cleaning plate 2 to move through the telescopic column, thereby achieving the cleaning effect of the surface of the sieve plate 1 and the sieve plate 2, avoiding the sieve holes on the surface of the sieve plate 1 and the sieve plate 2 being blocked by livestock feed during long-term operation, thereby affecting the effect and quality of screening livestock feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the tamping rod and the tamping hammer of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the C-shaped plate and the sliding block of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the extrusion plate and the connecting plate of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part is enlarged; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the turntable 2 and the turntable 3 of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the eccentric wheel and the second screen plate of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, collecting frame 1; 3, collecting frame 2; 4, feeding bin; 51, discharging pipe; 52, thinning trough; 53, sieve plate 1; 54, sieve plate 2; 61, motor; 62, turntable 1; 63, fixed rod; 64, rotating plate; 65, sliding plate; 66, tamping rod; 67, tamping hammer; 68, C-shaped plate; 69, fixed box; 610, plug plate; 611, telescopic elastic rod 1; 612, sliding rod; 613, sliding block; 614, extrusion plate; 71, connecting plate; 72, threaded rod; 73, drying cylinder; 74, tooth plate; 75, gear; 76, mixing cylinder; 77, turntable 2; 78, U-shaped rod; 81, rotating shaft 1; 82, turntable 3; 83, cleaning plate 1; 84, spring; 85, fixing plate; 86, telescopic spring rod 2; 87, telescopic column; 88, inclined block; 89, top plate; 810, rotating shaft 2; 811, eccentric wheel; 812, cleaning plate 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 8, one embodiment of the present invention is: a livestock feed screening and refining device, including a body 1, including a refining device, a collecting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the body 1, a collecting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the body 1, a feeding bin 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, a discharge pipe 51 is fixedly installed on the surface of the body 1, a refining groove 52 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding bin 4, a sieve plate 1 53 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the body 1, and a sieve plate 2 54 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the body 1; the refining device includes a motor 61, a turntable 1 62, a fixed rod 63, a rotating plate 64, a sliding plate 65, a tamping rod 66, a tamping hammer 67, a C-shaped plate 68, a fixed box 69, a plug plate 610, a sliding rod 612, a sliding block 613 and an extrusion plate 614, the motor 61 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding bin 4, the turntable 1 62 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 61, and the fixed rod 63 is fixedly installed On the surface of turntable 62, rotating plate 64 is rotatably mounted on the end of fixed rod 63 away from turntable 62, sliding plate 65 is rotatably mounted on the end of rotating plate 64 away from fixed rod 63, tamping rod 66 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of sliding plate 65, tamping hammer 67 is fixedly mounted on the end of tamping rod 66 away from sliding plate 65, C-shaped plate 68 is fixedly mounted on the surface of sliding plate 65, fixed box 69 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of refinement groove 52, plug plate 610 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of fixed box 69, sliding rod 612 is fixedly mounted on the surface of C-shaped plate 68, sliding block 613 is slidably mounted on the bottom of refinement groove 52, extrusion plate 614 is fixedly mounted on the surface of sliding block 613, sliding rod 612 moves downward to contact and squeeze sliding block 613 to move in the direction away from C-shaped plate 68, sliding block 613 moves under the action of sliding rod 612 to drive extrusion plate 614 to move.

[0020] A telescopic elastic rod 611 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed box 69, and the free end of the telescopic elastic rod 611 is fixedly connected to the plug plate 610. The sliding plate 65 slides through the top of the feed bin 4, and the squeezing plate 614 moves to contact and squeeze the plug plate 610 to move upward to block the filter holes at the bottom of the refinement groove 52.

[0021] The surface of the plug plate 610 close to the telescopic elastic rod 611 is set as inclined surface 1, and the surface of the extrusion plate 614 away from the sliding block 613 is set as inclined surface 2. The surface of the sliding block 613 is provided with an inclined groove, and the sliding rod 612 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove. The sliding block 613 moves under the action of the sliding rod 612, driving the extrusion plate 614 to move.

[0022] When the present embodiment is working, the staff throws the livestock feed into the refinement tank 52 through the feed bin 4, starts the motor 61, and the output end of the motor 61 rotates to drive the turntable 62 to rotate, and the turntable 62 rotates to drive the fixed rod 63 to rotate with the output end of the motor 61 as the center of the circle, at this time, the fixed rod 63 rotates to drive the rotating plate 64 to rotate, and the rotating plate 64 rotates to drive the sliding plate 65 to move downward, and the sliding plate 65 moves downward to drive the tamping rod 66 to move downward, and at the same time, the tamping rod 66 moves downward to drive the tamping hammer 67 to move, and the tamping hammer 67 moves to deposit the livestock feed on the refinement tank 52. The livestock feed in the trough 52 is crushed by the pounding hammer 67. The crushing and refining process can ensure the consistency of the size of the particles in the feed, avoid nutritional imbalance caused by too large or too small particles, and the refined feed is easier to be digested by animals, which can improve the conversion rate of the feed. When the sliding plate 65 moves downward, it will drive the C-shaped plate 68 to move downward. At the same time, the C-shaped plate 68 moves downward and drives the sliding rod 612 to move downward. The sliding rod 612 moves downward to contact and squeeze the sliding block 613 to move away from the C-shaped plate 68. The sliding block 613 moves in a direction away from the C-shaped plate 68. The sliding rod 612 moves under the action of the extrusion plate 614, and at this time, the extrusion plate 614 moves to contact and squeeze the plug plate 610 to move upward to block the filter holes at the bottom of the refinement groove 52. When the ramming hammer 67 moves upward under the action of the ramming rod 66, the plug plate 610 will also move downward under the action of the deformation recovery of the telescopic elastic rod 611 to release the restriction on the filter holes at the bottom of the refinement groove 52, thereby preventing the ramming hammer 67 from squeezing the crushed livestock feed through the filter holes at the bottom of the refinement groove 52 during operation to form large pieces of livestock feed residue. , which in turn affects the subsequent screening process. When the initially refined livestock feed falls until it lands on the surface of the sieve plate 53, the livestock feed that meets the requirements will fall through the sieve holes on the surface of the sieve plate 53, otherwise it will slide through the discharge pipe 51 and fall on the surface of the collecting frame 2. At this time, larger livestock feed particles are separated, and then the livestock feed that meets the requirements will fall on the surface of the sieve plate 2 54 for screening. Finally, the livestock feed particles that meet the refinement requirements will pass through the inside of the body 1 and slide out through the surface of the collecting frame 2 3, completing the screening of the livestock feed.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 8On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention includes a stirring device and a screening device, the stirring device includes a connecting plate 71, a threaded rod 72, a drying cylinder 73, a tooth plate 74, a gear 75, a stirring cylinder 76, a second turntable 77 and a U-shaped rod 78, the connecting plate 71 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the extrusion plate 614, the threaded rod 72 rotates and penetrates the surface of the body 1, the drying cylinder 73 is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 72, the tooth plate 74 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate 71, the gear 75 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 72, the stirring cylinder 76 rotates and penetrates the surface of the body 1, the second turntable 77 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the stirring cylinder 76, and the U-shaped rod 78 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the body 1, the threaded rod 72 rotates to drive the stirring cylinder 76 to rotate, and the stirring cylinder 76 rotates to perform secondary crushing on the livestock feed inside the body 1 through the blades mounted on the surface.

[0024] The drying cylinder 73 is connected to the threaded rod 72 by threads, and a conveyor belt 1 is connected between the threaded rod 72 and the mixing cylinder 76. Dry particles are arranged inside the drying cylinder 73. The rotation of the threaded rod 72 drives the drying cylinder 73 to reciprocate to dry the livestock feed inside the body 1.

[0025] The tooth plate 74 meshes with the gear 75 , a blade is provided on the circumferential surface of the mixing drum 76 , and the mixing drum 76 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the U-shaped rod 78 , the movement of the tooth plate 74 drives the gear 75 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 75 drives the threaded rod 72 to rotate.

[0026] The screening device includes a rotating shaft 81, a rotating disc 82, a cleaning plate 83, a fixed plate 85, a telescopic column 87, an inclined block 88, a top plate 89, a rotating shaft 810, an eccentric wheel 811 and a cleaning plate 812. The rotating shaft 81 rotates and penetrates the surface of the machine body 1. The rotating disc 82 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 81. The cleaning plate 83 is slidably mounted on the top of the sieve plate 53. The fixed plate 85 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body 1. The telescopic column 87 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning plate 810. The bottom of 83, the inclined block 88 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the body 1, the top plate 89 is fixedly installed on the top of the sieve plate 54, the rotating shaft 810 rotates and penetrates the surface of the body 1, the eccentric wheel 811 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 810, and the cleaning plate 812 is slidably installed on the top of the sieve plate 54. The cleaning plate 83 moves toward the direction close to the spring 84 under the action of the inclined block 88, and at the same time, the cleaning plate 83 moves through the telescopic column 87 to drive the cleaning plate 812 to move.

[0027] A spring 84 is provided on the surface of the cleaning plate 1 83, a spring 84 is provided on the surface of the cleaning plate 2 812, the free end of the telescopic column 87 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate 2 812, a telescopic elastic rod 2 86 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate 85, the free end of the telescopic elastic rod 2 86 is fixedly connected to the top of the screen plate 1 53, a conveyor belt 2 is transmission-connected between the rotating shaft 1 81 and the rotating shaft 2 810, the rotation of the rotating shaft 1 81 drives the rotating shaft 2 810 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 810 drives the eccentric wheel 811 to rotate.

[0028] When the present embodiment is working, when the extrusion plate 614 moves under the action of the sliding block 613, the connection plate 71 is driven to move, and the connection plate 71 moves to drive the tooth plate 74 to move. Since the tooth plate 74 is meshed with the gear 75, the movement of the tooth plate 74 drives the gear 75 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the gear 75 drives the threaded rod 72 to rotate. Since the drying cylinder 73 and the threaded rod 72 are connected by threads, the rotation of the threaded rod 72 drives the drying cylinder 73 to move to dry the livestock feed inside the machine body 1. The feed after drying is usually drier and looser, which is helpful for subsequent The fluidity of the feed is improved during the screening process, and the animal feed is prevented from sticking together and forming lumps when it is wet. At the same time, the threaded rod 72 rotates to drive the mixing drum 76 to rotate. The mixing drum 76 rotates to perform secondary crushing on the animal feed inside the body 1 through the blades installed on the surface. The crushed feed particles are usually finer and more uniform, reducing the agglomeration phenomenon, thereby making subsequent processing smoother. Especially in the granulation process, the fine and uniform feed powder can ensure that the particles are more compact and have higher strength after being made. At the same time, the rotation of the mixing drum 76 drives the turntable 2 77 to rotate.

[0029] When the turntable 2 77 rotates under the action of the mixing drum 76, because the turntable 2 77 is in contact with the turntable 3 82, the rotation of the turntable 2 77 drives the turntable 3 82 to rotate, and at the same time, the rotation of the turntable 3 82 drives the rotation shaft 1 81 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the rotation shaft 1 81 drives the rotation of the rotation shaft 2 810, and the rotation of the rotation shaft 2 810 drives the eccentric wheel 811 to rotate. At the same time, the eccentric wheel 811 rotates, contacts and squeezes the sieve plate 2 54 to move upward, and the sieve plate 2 54 moves upward to drive the top plate 89 to move, and the top plate 89 moves to contact and push the sieve plate 1 53 to move upward. Subsequently, when the sieve plate 1 53 loses the effect of the top plate 89 on it, the telescopic elastic rod 2 86 is deformed and restored to drive the sieve plate 1 53 to move upward. At this time, the vibration effect of the sieve plates 1 53 and the sieve plates 2 54 is achieved. The movement helps the flow of livestock feed particles on the screen plate, allowing the particles to pass through the screen plate more evenly, avoiding the agglomeration and uneven distribution of livestock feed particles. At the same time, the movement of screen plate 53 drives cleaning plate 83 to move upward until it contacts and squeezes inclined block 88. At the same time, cleaning plate 83 moves toward the direction close to spring 84 under the action of inclined block 88. At the same time, cleaning plate 83 moves through telescopic column 87 to drive cleaning plate 2 812 to move, thereby achieving the cleaning effect of the surface of screen plate 1 53 and screen plate 2 54, avoiding the sieve holes on the surface of screen plate 1 53 and screen plate 2 54 being blocked by livestock feed during long-term operation, thereby affecting the effect and quality of screening livestock feed. The good working condition of the equipment improves the overall working efficiency of the equipment.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A livestock feed screening and refinement device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a refining device, a stirring device and a screening device; Wherein, a collecting frame 1 (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the machine body (1), a collecting frame 2 (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the machine body (1), a feed bin (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (1), a discharge pipe (51) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the machine body (1), a refinement groove (52) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the feed bin (4), a sieve plate 1 (53) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1), and a sieve plate 2 (54) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1); The refinement device comprises a motor (61), a turntable (62), a fixed rod (63), a rotating plate (64), a sliding plate (65), a tamping rod (66), a tamping hammer (67), a C-shaped plate (68), a fixed box (69), a plug plate (610), a sliding rod (612), a sliding block (613) and an extrusion plate (614), wherein the motor (61) is fixedly mounted on the top of the feed bin (4), the turntable (62) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (61), the fixed rod (63) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the turntable (62), the rotating plate (64) is rotatably mounted on an end of the fixed rod (63) away from the turntable (62), and the sliding plate (65) is rotatably mounted on the end of the fixed rod (63) away from the turntable (62). The ramming rod (66) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate (65), the ramming hammer (67) is fixedly mounted on the end of the ramming rod (66) away from the sliding plate (65), the C-shaped plate (68) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding plate (65), the fixed box (69) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the thinning groove (52), the plug plate (610) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed box (69), the sliding rod (612) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the C-shaped plate (68), the sliding block (613) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the thinning groove (52), and the extrusion plate (614) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding block (613).

2. The livestock feed screening and refinement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic elastic rod (611) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed box (69); the free end of the telescopic elastic rod (611) is fixedly connected to the plug plate (610); and the sliding plate (65) slides through the top of the feed bin (4).

3. The livestock feed screening and refinement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the plug plate (610) at one end close to the telescopic elastic rod (611) is configured as inclined surface 1, and the surface of the extrusion plate (614) at one end away from the sliding block (613) is configured as inclined surface 2. The surface of the sliding block (613) is provided with an inclined groove, and the sliding rod (612) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove.

4. The livestock feed screening and refinement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring device comprises a connecting plate (71), a threaded rod (72), a drying cylinder (73), a tooth plate (74), a gear (75), a stirring cylinder (76), a second rotating disk (77) and a U-shaped rod (78); the connecting plate (71) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the extrusion plate (614); the threaded rod (72) rotates and penetrates the surface of the machine body (1); the drying cylinder (73) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (72); the tooth plate (74) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (71); the gear (75) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (72); the stirring cylinder (76) rotates and penetrates the surface of the machine body (1); the second rotating disk (77) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the stirring cylinder (76); and the U-shaped rod (78) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1).

5. The livestock feed screening and refinement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drying cylinder (73) is connected to the threaded rod (72) via threads, a conveyor belt is transmission-connected between the threaded rod (72) and the mixing cylinder (76), and dry particles are arranged inside the drying cylinder (73).

6. The livestock feed screening and refinement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tooth plate (74) meshes with the gear (75); a blade is provided on the circumferential surface of the mixing drum (76); and the mixing drum (76) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the U-shaped rod (78).

7. The livestock feed screening and refinement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screening device comprises a rotating shaft (81), a rotating disc (82), a cleaning plate (83), a fixed plate (85), a telescopic column (87), an inclined block (88), a top plate (89), a rotating shaft (810), an eccentric wheel (811) and a cleaning plate (812), wherein the rotating shaft (81) rotates and penetrates the surface of the machine body (1), the rotating disc (82) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (81), the cleaning plate (83) is slidably mounted on the top of the sieve plate (53), and the fixed The plate (85) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1), the telescopic column (87) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cleaning plate 1 (83), the inclined block (88) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1), the top plate (89) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sieve plate 2 (54), the rotating shaft 2 (810) rotates and penetrates the surface of the machine body (1), the eccentric wheel (811) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 2 (810), and the cleaning plate 2 (812) is slidably mounted on the top of the sieve plate 2 (54).

8. The livestock feed screening and refinement device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (84) is provided on the surface of the cleaning plate 1 (83), a spring (84) is provided on the surface of the cleaning plate 2 (812), a free end of the telescopic column (87) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate 2 (812), a telescopic elastic rod 2 (86) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate (85), a free end of the telescopic elastic rod 2 (86) is fixedly connected to the top of the screen plate 1 (53), and a conveyor belt 2 is transmission-connected between the rotating shaft 1 (81) and the rotating shaft 2 (810).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A livestock feed screening and refining device

    CN111450938B

  • Safe medicine feeding device for pediatric nursing

    CN111407666A

  • Mine vibrating screen capable of distinguishing sizes of exploited objects

    CN116571434A

  • Method for monitoring state of coal crushing device

    CN117244617A

  • Do traditional chinese medicine crushing device

    CN208800167U