Spiral pipe inner wall cleaning equipment based on municipal drainage

By designing a spiral tube inner wall cleaning equipment with spiral cleaning plates and metal bristles, combined with the fire gun preheating and hammer assisting cleaning, the problem of existing equipment being difficult to thoroughly clean the inner wall of the spiral tube is solved, achieving an efficient and safe cleaning effect.

CN119926919AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06SHAANXI JINXIN ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510443056.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spiral tube cleaning equipment is difficult to thoroughly clean the weld bumps and stubborn stains on the inner wall of the spiral tube, and it is easy to damage the anti-corrosion coating of the inner wall, making the cleaning efficiency low.

Method used

A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning equipment based on municipal drainage is designed, using spiral cleaning boards and metal bristles, combined with musket preheating and knock hammer assisting cleaning, and using water flow to form a vortex for erosion.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the difficulty of cleaning the inner wall of the spiral tube, improves the cleaning effect of welds and stubborn stains, reduces damage to the inner wall anti-corrosion coating, and improves cleaning efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of spiral pipe cleaning, and particularly relates to municipal drainage based spiral pipe inner wall cleaning equipment which comprises a fixing frame, a driving wheel and the like. The fixing frame is connected with at least two driving wheels used for driving the fixing frame to move. Fuel gas enters the gas conveying channel in the double-channel guide pipe, the fuel gas is conveyed to the flame spraying gun through the gas conveying holes, the flame spraying gun operates and ignites, fire is sprayed to the inner wall of the spiral pipe through the flame spraying gun, the inner wall of the spiral pipe is preheated through flames sprayed out of the flame spraying gun, and therefore the inner wall of the spiral pipe is preheated. Therefore, impurities such as rust layers and oil stains on the inner wall of the spiral pipe can fall off more easily, the cleaning difficulty of the spiral pipe is lowered, all the bristles rotate to clean the inner wall of the spiral pipe, all the bristles make contact with a welding seam from the side portion, all the bristles are directly inserted into the welding seam on the inner wall of the spiral pipe, and the welding seam is cleaned more conveniently. And therefore, the cleaning effect on the spiral pipe is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of spiral pipe cleaning, and in particular relates to a spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage. Background Art

[0002] In the field of industrial pipelines, spiral pipes are widely used in water supply, oil and gas transportation, chemical industry and other fields due to their high strength and easy processing. However, the continuous spiral welds (usually full welding process) formed in the manufacturing process of spiral pipes are prone to residual welding slag, oxides and other impurities, so the spiral pipes need to be cleaned; Based on the prior art, it is found that when the existing cleaning equipment cleans the spiral tube, it is difficult for the traditional scraper or rotating brush head to fit the geometric features of the spiral weld on the inner wall of the spiral tube, resulting in incomplete cleaning of the weld protrusion and easy damage to the anti-corrosion coating on the inner wall. In addition, the existing equipment is difficult to clean the stubborn stains on the inside of the spiral tube (such as rust and oil stains and other impurities) quickly and thoroughly, which makes the cleaning operation of the spiral tube difficult and inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing cleaning equipment that the welds cannot be cleaned thoroughly and stubborn stains on the inner wall of the spiral pipe are difficult to clean quickly and thoroughly, the present invention provides a spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage.

[0004] Technical solution: A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage, including a fixed frame and a driving wheel; the fixed frame is connected to at least two driving wheels for driving the fixed frame to move; it also includes a driving assembly, a transmission shaft I, a connecting shaft I, a cleaning plate, bristles, a water tank, a nozzle, a flamethrower, a dual-channel conduit and a partition plate; the fixed frame is connected to the driving assembly; the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft I, the transmission shaft I is connected to the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the transmission shaft I to rotate; the transmission shaft I is connected to the connecting shaft I; the connecting shaft I is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate; multiple groups of bristles are fixedly connected to the cleaning plate; the connecting shaft I is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate A water tank; at least two nozzles are equidistantly installed on the water tank in a ring; a flamethrower is fixedly connected to the water tank; a double-channel conduit is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft I; the double-channel conduit is fixedly connected to the fixing frame through a supporting plate; a partition plate is provided in the double-channel conduit, and the interior of the double-channel conduit is divided into two channels through the partition plate; the double-channel conduit is rotatably connected to the water tank, and an air transmission hole and a plurality of water outlet holes are provided on the double-channel conduit, the flamethrower is connected to one channel of the double-channel conduit through the air transmission hole, and the water tank is connected to the other channel of the double-channel conduit through the water outlet hole; the double-channel conduit passes through the transmission shaft I, and the double-channel conduit is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft I.

[0005] Furthermore, a visual sensor is arranged on the fixing frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning plate is arranged in a spiral shape.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of notches are formed on the cleaning plate, and each group of bristles is arranged on the edge of a corresponding notch.

[0008] Furthermore, all the bristles are set to be of metal material.

[0009] Furthermore, all the nozzles are distributed in a spiral shape as a whole and are inclined in a direction away from the cleaning plate.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a support plate I, a motor, a ratchet, a mounting frame, a coupling II, a ratchet, a knock hammer and an elastic member I; the drive assembly is connected to the support plate I; a pulley is installed at the upper end and the lower end of the support plate I; the motor is installed on the support plate I; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the ratchet; at least two mounting frames are fixedly connected to the support plate I; each mounting frame is rotatably connected to a coupling II; each coupling II is fixedly connected to a ratchet; all ratchets are meshed with the ratchet; each coupling II is fixedly connected to a knock hammer; each coupling II is covered with at least two elastic members I, one end of the elastic member I is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the other end of the elastic member I is fixedly connected to the knock hammer.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper portion of the striking hammer is arranged in a circular ring shape.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an auxiliary cleaning system; the auxiliary cleaning system is connected to the support plate I; the auxiliary cleaning system includes an electric actuator I, a connecting plate, a connecting rod and a spiral ring; at least two electric actuators I are fixed to the support plate I; the telescopic parts of all electric actuators I are commonly fixed to a connecting plate; at least two connecting rods are fixed to the connecting plate; a spiral ring is commonly fixed to all the connecting rods; the spiral ring is fixed to the cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate is made of elastic material.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a support plate II, a fixed plate, an electric actuator II, an elastic member II, an elastic plate, a transmission shaft II and a bevel gear III; the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft II, and the dual-channel conduit is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft II; the transmission shaft II is fixedly connected to the bevel gear III; the bevel gear III is connected to the driving assembly; the transmission shaft II is fixedly connected to the support plate II; at least two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the support plate II; each fixed plate is fixedly connected to an electric actuator II; the telescopic part of each electric actuator II is fixedly connected to an elastic member II; each elastic member II is slidably connected to a corresponding fixed plate; each elastic member II is fixedly connected to an elastic plate at one end away from the telescopic part of the electric actuator II; and sandpaper is detachably connected to the elastic plate.

[0014] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: (1) By allowing the gas to enter the gas delivery channel in the dual-channel conduit, and delivering the gas to the flamethrower through the gas delivery hole, and igniting the flamethrower, the flamethrower sprays fire toward the inner wall of the spiral tube, so that the inner wall of the spiral tube is preheated by the flame sprayed by the flamethrower, so that the rust layer and oil stains on the inner wall of the spiral tube are easier to fall off, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning the spiral tube.

[0015] (2) The inner wall of the spiral tube is cleaned by rotating all the bristles, and all the bristles are in contact with the weld from the side, so that all the bristles are directly inserted into the weld of the inner wall of the spiral tube, thereby reducing the phenomenon of all the bristles detaching from the weld during the rotation process, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the spiral tube.

[0016] (3) The notch allows the impurities cleaned by the brush to fall through the notch, thereby reducing the accumulation of impurities on the cleaning plate. In addition, since the cleaning plate is arranged in a spiral shape, when the cleaning plate moves to the left and rotates along the spiral tube, the cleaning plate can move and rotate along the trajectory of the weld, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the weld on the inner wall of the spiral tube.

[0017] (4) By making the hammer reciprocate to hammer the inner wall of the spiral tube, the stubborn stains on the inner wall of the spiral tube are shaken off, and at the same time, the cleaning effect of the spiral tube is improved by cooperating with all the bristles.

[0018] (5) By making all the bristles expand outward, more bristles can contact the weld on the inner wall of the spiral tube from different angles, and the bristles can be squeezed and deformed by the weld, thereby increasing the friction between the bristles and the weld on the inner wall of the spiral tube, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect.

[0019] (6) The inner wall of the spiral tube is polished by the sandpaper on the two elastic plates, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the spiral tube, and then the inner wall of the spiral tube is flushed by water flow, so that the water can form a vortex on the inner wall of the spiral tube, thereby improving the flushing effect on the inner wall of the spiral tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a state in which the spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage of the present invention moves into the spiral pipe; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving assembly of the spiral pipe inner wall cleaning equipment based on municipal drainage of the present invention; Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the double-channel conduit of the spiral tube inner wall cleaning equipment based on municipal drainage of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water tank, nozzle, dual-channel conduit and partition plate combination of the spiral pipe inner wall cleaning equipment based on municipal drainage of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the transmission shaft Ⅰ, bevel gear Ⅱ, support plate Ⅰ, motor, ratchet, mounting frame, connecting shaft Ⅱ, ratchet, percussion hammer and elastic member Ⅰ of the spiral pipe inner wall cleaning equipment based on municipal drainage of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary cleaning system of the spiral pipe inner wall cleaning equipment based on municipal drainage of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spiral pipe inner wall cleaning equipment based on municipal drainage of the present invention, which includes a coupling shaft Ⅰ, an electric actuator Ⅰ, a connecting plate, a connecting rod and a spiral ring combination; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spiral pipe inner wall cleaning equipment based on municipal drainage of the present invention, which includes a bevel gear II, a dual-channel conduit, a support plate II, a fixing plate, an electric actuator II, an elastic member II and an elastic plate.

[0021] In the above drawings: 1-fixed frame, 2-driving wheel, 3-spiral tube, 201-motor, 202-bevel gear I, 203-transmission shaft I, 2031-transmission shaft II, 204-bevel gear II, 2041-bevel gear III, 205-coupling shaft I, 206-cleaning plate, 2061-notch, 207-bristles, 208-water tank, 2081-nozzle, 209-flame spray gun, 210-dual channel conduit, 2101-partition plate, 2102- Water outlet, 2103-air transmission hole, 301-support plate Ⅰ, 302-motor, 303-ratchet, 304-mounting frame, 305-coupling shaft Ⅱ, 306-ratchet, 307-beating hammer, 3071-elastic part Ⅰ, 401-electric actuator Ⅰ, 402-connecting plate, 403-connecting rod, 404-spiral ring, 501-support plate Ⅱ, 502-fixing plate, 503-electric actuator Ⅱ, 504-elastic part Ⅱ, 505-elastic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will now be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness, and these embodiments fully convey the scope of the present invention to the skilled person.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage, according to Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, it includes a fixing frame 1 and a driving wheel 2; the fixing frame 1 is connected to four driving wheels 2 for driving the fixing frame 1 to move; It also includes a driving assembly, a transmission shaft Ⅰ203, a connecting shaft Ⅰ205, a cleaning plate 206, bristles 207, a water tank 208, a nozzle 2081, a flamethrower 209, a dual-channel conduit 210 and a partition plate 2101; the fixed frame 1 is connected to the driving assembly; the fixed frame 1 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft Ⅰ203, and the transmission shaft Ⅰ203 is connected to the driving assembly; the transmission shaft Ⅰ203 is connected to the connecting shaft Ⅰ205; the cleaning plate 206 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft Ⅰ205; a plurality of groups of bristles 207 are fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 206; the connecting shaft Ⅰ205 is fixedly connected to the water tank 208; four nozzles 2081 are equidistantly installed on the water tank 208; the flamethrower 209 is fixedly connected to the water tank 208; the middle of the connecting shaft Ⅰ205 is rotatable The dual-channel conduit 210 is rotatably connected to the water tank 208; the dual-channel conduit 210 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 1 through the support plate; a partition plate 2101 is provided in the dual-channel conduit 210, and the interior of the dual-channel conduit 210 is divided into two channels by the partition plate 2101; the dual-channel conduit 210 is rotatably connected to the water tank 208, and an air delivery hole 2103 and a plurality of water outlet holes 2102 are opened on the dual-channel conduit 210, the flamethrower 209 is connected to one channel of the dual-channel conduit 210 through the air delivery hole 2103, and the water tank 208 is connected to the other channel of the dual-channel conduit 210 through the water outlet hole 2102; the dual-channel conduit 210 passes through the transmission shaft I 203, and the dual-channel conduit 210 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft I 203.

[0025] The fixing frame 1 is provided with a visual sensor for detecting the inner side of the spiral tube 3 .

[0026] The cleaning plate 206 is configured to be spirally shaped so as to better clean the weld seam inside the spiral tube 3 .

[0027] A plurality of notches 2061 are formed on the cleaning plate 206 , and each group of bristles 207 is disposed at the edge of a corresponding notch 2061 , so as to quickly discharge the cleaned impurities in the spiral tube 3 .

[0028] All the bristles 207 are made of metal to increase the service life of the bristles 207 .

[0029] All the nozzles 2081 are distributed in a spiral shape as a whole and are inclined in a direction away from the cleaning plate 206, so that the sprayed water forms a vortex and moves away from the cleaning plate 206, thereby preventing the water flow from affecting the normal operation of the device.

[0030] It also includes a support plate Ⅰ301, a motor 302, a ratchet 303, a mounting frame 304, a connecting shaft Ⅱ305, a ratchet 306, a hammer 307 and an elastic member Ⅰ3071; the driving assembly is connected to the support plate Ⅰ301; a pulley is installed at the upper end and the lower end of the support plate Ⅰ301; the motor 302 is installed on the support plate Ⅰ301; the output shaft of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to the ratchet 303; two mounting frames 304 are fixedly connected to the support plate Ⅰ301; each mounting frame There is a connecting shaft II 305 rotatably connected to 304; a ratchet 306 is fixedly connected to each connecting shaft II 305; all ratchet teeth 306 are engaged with the ratchet wheel 303; a striking hammer 307 is fixedly connected to each connecting shaft II 305; two elastic members I 3071 are sleeved on the outer side of each connecting shaft II 305, and the elastic member I 3071 is a torsion spring, one end of the elastic member I 3071 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 304, and the other end of the elastic member I 3071 is fixedly connected to the striking hammer 307.

[0031] The upper portion of the striking hammer 307 is arranged in a circular ring shape, so as to reduce the damage caused by the striking hammer 307 to the spiral tube 3 .

[0032] The driving assembly includes a motor 201, a bevel gear I 202 and a bevel gear II 204; a chamber is provided on the fixed frame 1, and the motor 201 is fixedly connected in the chamber of the fixed frame 1; the output shaft of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear I 202; the transmission shaft I 203 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear II 204; the bevel gear II 204 is meshed with the bevel gear I 202.

[0033] The external pump for water delivery is connected to the dual-channel water delivery channel in advance, and the external pipeline for gas delivery is connected to the dual-channel gas delivery channel. When cleaning the spiral tube 3, the fixing frame 1 and all the driving wheels 2 are manually placed into the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, and the angles of all the driving wheels 2 are adjusted so that all the driving wheels 2 can resist the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, thereby making the driving wheels 2 remain stable during the movement, and at the same time, all the connected parts are moved to the inner wall of the spiral tube 3.

[0034] Because traditional scrapers or rotating brush heads are difficult to fit the geometric features of the spiral weld on the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, the weld protrusions are not cleaned thoroughly, and the anti-corrosion coating on the inner wall is easily damaged. In addition, stubborn stains on the inside of the spiral tube 3 are difficult to clean quickly and thoroughly.

[0035] In order to solve the above problem, the gas pipeline of the external device is controlled to be opened, so that the gas enters the gas transmission channel in the dual-channel conduit 210, and the gas is transmitted to the flamethrower 209 through the gas transmission hole 2103, and the flamethrower 209 is operated and ignited, so that the flamethrower 209 sprays the fire to the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, so that the inner wall of the spiral tube 3 is preheated by the flame sprayed by the flamethrower 209, so that the rust layer and oil stains on the inner wall of the spiral tube 3 are more easily removed, thereby reducing the damage to the spiral tube 3. The cleaning difficulty is then increased, and the motor 201 is controlled to start, the output shaft of the motor 201 rotates to drive the bevel gear I 202 to rotate, the bevel gear I 202 rotates to drive the bevel gear II 204 to rotate, the bevel gear II 204 rotates to drive the transmission shaft I 203 to rotate, the transmission shaft I 203 rotates to drive the connecting shaft I 205 to rotate, the connecting shaft I 205 rotates to drive the cleaning plate 206 to rotate, the cleaning plate 206 rotates to drive all the bristles 207 to rotate, and at the same time all the driving wheels 2 are controlled to start to rotate along the inner wall of the spiral tube 3 to Figure 1 Taking the viewing angle as an example, moving from right to left, all the bristles 207 are directly inserted into the weld of the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, thereby reducing the phenomenon that all the bristles 207 are separated from the weld during the rotation process, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the spiral tube 3.

[0036] In addition, by setting the notch 2061, the impurities cleaned by the bristles 207 can fall from the notch 2061, thereby reducing the accumulation of impurities on the cleaning plate 206. And because the cleaning plate 206 is set in a spiral shape, when the cleaning plate 206 moves to the left and rotates along the spiral tube 3, the cleaning plate 206 can move and rotate along the trajectory of the weld, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the weld on the inner wall of the spiral tube 3.

[0037] In order to further improve the cleaning effect of the spiral tube 3, the transmission shaft Ⅰ203 rotates to drive the support plate Ⅰ301 to rotate, so that the support plate Ⅰ301 rotates along the inner wall of the spiral tube 3. At the same time, the support plate Ⅰ301 rotates to drive all the connected parts to rotate, so that the two knock hammers 307 rotate, and then the motor 302 is controlled to start, and the output shaft of the motor 302 rotates to drive the ratchet 303 to rotate. The rotation of the ratchet 303 drives it to touch the two ratchet teeth 306 and squeeze the two ratchet teeth 306, so that Each ratchet tooth 306 drives a corresponding connecting shaft II 305 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting shaft II 305 drives the knocking hammer 307 to rotate and twist the corresponding elastic member I 3071. When the ratchet wheel 303 rotates and disengages from the ratchet tooth 306, the knocking hammer 307 is reset by the elastic force generated by the corresponding elastic member I 3071, so that the knocking hammer 307 reciprocates and hammers the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, thereby shaking off the iron filings on the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, and at the same time cooperates with all the bristles 207 to improve the cleaning effect of the spiral tube 3.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 7-Figure 9 As shown, an auxiliary cleaning system is also included; the auxiliary cleaning system is connected to the support plate Ⅰ301; the auxiliary cleaning system includes an electric actuator Ⅰ401, a connecting plate 402, a connecting rod 403 and a spiral ring 404; two electric actuators Ⅰ401 are fixedly connected to the support plate Ⅰ301, and the electric actuators Ⅰ401 are electric push rods; the telescopic parts of all electric actuators Ⅰ401 are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting plate 402; two connecting rods 403 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 402; a spiral ring 404 is commonly fixedly connected to all connecting rods 403; the spiral ring 404 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 206, and the cleaning plate 206 is made of elastic material.

[0040] It also includes a support plate II 501, a fixed plate 502, an electric actuator II 503, an elastic member II 504, an elastic plate 505, a transmission shaft II 2031 and a bevel gear III 2041; the fixed frame 1 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft II 2031, and the dual-channel conduit 210 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft II 2031; the transmission shaft II 2031 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear III 2041; the bevel gear III 2041 is meshed with the bevel gear I 202; the transmission shaft II 2031 is fixedly connected to the support plate II 501; the support plate II 501 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear There are two fixed plates 502; each fixed plate 502 is fixedly connected to an electric actuator II 503, which is an electric push rod; the telescopic part of each electric actuator II 503 is fixedly connected to an elastic member II 504, which is a spring; each elastic member II 504 is slidably connected to a corresponding fixed plate 502; one end of each elastic member II 504 away from the telescopic part of the electric actuator II 503 is fixedly connected to an elastic plate 505; and sandpaper is detachably connected to the elastic plate 505.

[0041] When all the bristles 207 are cleaning the weld on the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, when the bristles 207 are directly inserted into the weld on the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, the bristles 207 will be blocked by the weld and will be deformed to varying degrees, which will result in incomplete cleaning of the weld by the bristles 207, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the spiral tube 3. To solve the above problem, by controlling the two electric actuators Ⅰ401 to start, the telescopic parts of the two electric actuators Ⅰ401 move to jointly drive the connecting plate 402 to move, the movement of the connecting plate 402 drives all the connecting rods 403 to move, and the movement of all the connecting rods 403 drives the spiral ring 404 to move, and then the cleaning plate 206 is pulled by the movement of the spiral ring 404, so that the cleaning plate 206 is deformed, thereby driving all the bristles 207 to move, and then all the bristles 207 are expanded and spread outward, so that more bristles 207 can contact the weld on the inner wall of the spiral tube 3 from different angles, and the bristles 207 can be squeezed by the weld and deformed, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect.

[0042] Furthermore, when the fixing frame 1 and all the driving wheels 2 move into the spiral tube 3, the two electric actuators Ⅱ503 are controlled to start, and the telescopic parts of the two electric actuators Ⅱ503 move, each driving an elastic member Ⅱ504 to move, and the two elastic members Ⅱ504 move, each pulling an elastic plate 505, so that the elastic member Ⅱ504 and the elastic plate 505 are deformed, so that the outer sides of the two elastic plates 505 are pressed against the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, and the sandpaper on the two elastic plates 505 is pressed against the inner wall of the spiral tube 3. When the bevel gear Ⅰ202 rotates, the rotation of the bevel gear Ⅰ202 drives Bevel gear II 204 and bevel gear III 2041 rotate synchronously, and bevel gear II 204 and bevel gear III 2041 rotate in opposite directions, so that the rotation of bevel gear III 2041 drives the transmission shaft II 2031 to rotate, and the rotation of transmission shaft II 2031 drives the support plate II 501 to rotate, and the rotation of support plate II 501 drives all fixed plates 502 to rotate, and then drives all connected parts to rotate, and then drives the two elastic plates 505 to rotate, so that the inner wall of the spiral tube 3 is polished by the grinding sandpaper on the two elastic plates 505, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the spiral tube 3.

[0043] Then, when all the elastic plates 505 move to the leftmost end of the spiral tube 3, it means that the impurity removal operation of the spiral tube 3 has been completed. At this time, all the driving wheels 2 are controlled to start moving along the inner wall of the spiral tube 3 from left to right, thereby driving all the connected parts to move. At the same time, the air pipeline of the external device is controlled to be closed, and the external pump for water delivery is controlled to start operating to deliver water to the dual-channel conduit 210, so that the water flows into the water delivery channel in the dual-channel conduit 210, and flows into the water tank 208 through the multiple water outlet holes 2102 on the dual-channel conduit 210. Water is then sprayed toward the inner wall of the spiral tube 3 through the four nozzles 2081 on the water tank 208, so that the inner wall of the spiral tube 3 is flushed by the water flow, and since all the nozzles 2081 are inclined toward the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, the water sprayed through all the nozzles 2081 can form a vortex on the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, thereby enhancing the flushing effect on the inner wall of the spiral tube 3, until all the nozzles 2081 are moved out from the right end of the spiral tube 3, and then the external pump used for water delivery is controlled to stop operating, thereby completing the cleaning operation of the spiral tube 3.

[0044] The above embodiments are provided for persons familiar with the art to implement or use the present invention. Persons familiar with the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope of the innovative features mentioned in the claims.

Claims

1. A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage, comprising a fixed frame (1) and a driving wheel (2); the fixed frame (1) is connected to at least two driving wheels (2) for driving the fixed frame (1) to move; the device is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a driving assembly, a transmission shaft I (203), a connecting shaft I (205), a cleaning plate (206), bristles (207), a water tank (208), a nozzle (2081), a flamethrower (209), a dual-channel conduit (210) and a partition plate (2101); the driving assembly is connected to the fixed frame (1); the transmission shaft I (203) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (1), the transmission shaft I (203) is connected to the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the transmission shaft I (203) to rotate; the connecting shaft I (205) is connected to the transmission shaft I (203); the cleaning plate (206) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft I (205); a plurality of groups of bristles (207) are fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (206); the connecting shaft I (205) is fixedly connected to the water tank (208); at least two nozzles (2081) are equidistantly mounted in an annular manner on the water tank (208); the flamethrower (209) is fixedly connected to the water tank (208) 209); a double-channel conduit (210) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft I (205); the double-channel conduit (210) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (1) via a supporting plate; a partition plate (2101) is provided inside the double-channel conduit (210), and the interior of the double-channel conduit (210) is divided into two channels via the partition plate (2101); the double-channel conduit (210) is rotatably connected to the water tank (208), and the double-channel conduit (210) is provided with an air transmission hole (2103) and a plurality of water outlet holes (2102); the flamethrower (209) is connected to one channel of the double-channel conduit (210) via the air transmission hole (2103), and the water tank (208) is connected to the other channel of the double-channel conduit (210) via the water outlet hole (2102); the double-channel conduit (210) passes through the transmission shaft I (203), and the double-channel conduit (210) is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft I (203).

2. A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A visual sensor is arranged on the fixing frame (1).

3. A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (206) is arranged in a spiral shape.

4. A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of notches (2061) are formed on the cleaning plate (206), and each group of bristles (207) is arranged on the edge of a corresponding notch (2061).

5. A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: All bristles (207) are set to metal material.

6. A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: All the nozzles (2081) are distributed in a spiral shape as a whole and are inclined in a direction away from the cleaning plate (206).

7. A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The invention also includes a support plate I (301), a motor (302), a ratchet (303), a mounting frame (304), a connecting shaft II (305), a ratchet (306), a hammer (307) and an elastic member I (3071); the driving assembly is connected to the support plate I (301); a pulley is installed at the upper end and the lower end of the support plate I (301); the support plate I (301) is installed with a motor (302); the output shaft of the motor (302) is fixedly connected with the ratchet (303); at least two mounting frames (3071) are fixedly connected to the support plate I (301); 4); each mounting frame (304) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft II (305); each connecting shaft II (305) is fixedly connected to a ratchet (306); all ratchet teeth (306) are meshed with the ratchet wheel (303); each connecting shaft II (305) is fixedly connected to a striking hammer (307); each connecting shaft II (305) is sleeved with at least two elastic members I (3071) on the outside, one end of the elastic member I (3071) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (304), and the other end of the elastic member I (3071) is fixedly connected to the striking hammer (307).

8. A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper portion of the striking hammer (307) is arranged in a circular ring shape.

9. A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an auxiliary cleaning system; the auxiliary cleaning system is connected to the support plate I (301); the auxiliary cleaning system comprises an electric actuator I (401), a connecting plate (402), a connecting rod (403) and a spiral ring (404); at least two electric actuators I (401) are fixedly connected to the support plate I (301); the telescopic parts of all the electric actuators I (401) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (402); at least two connecting rods (403) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (402); all the connecting rods (403) are fixedly connected to a spiral ring (404); the spiral ring (404) is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (206), and the cleaning plate (206) is made of elastic material.

10. A spiral pipe inner wall cleaning device based on municipal drainage according to claim 9, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a transmission shaft II (2031) rotatably connected to the fixing frame (1), and a dual-channel conduit (210) is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft II (2031); a bevel gear III (2041) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft II (2031); the bevel gear III (2041) is connected to the driving assembly; a support plate II (501) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft II (2031); at least two fixing plates (502) are fixedly connected to the support plate II (501); each fixing plate (502) is fixedly connected to an electric actuator II (503); the telescopic portion of each electric actuator II (503) is fixedly connected to an elastic member II (504); each elastic member II (504) is slidably connected to a corresponding fixing plate (502); one end of each elastic member II (504) away from the telescopic portion of the electric actuator II (503) is fixedly connected to an elastic plate (505); and sandpaper is detachably connected to the elastic plate (505).

Citation Information

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