Continuous stamping lathe for machining

By designing the limiting device of the downward pressing mechanism and the clamping mechanism on the continuous stamping lathe, the problem of insufficient limiting of the workpiece is solved, and high-precision stamping processing and high-efficiency production are achieved.

CN119927037APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06XINDASHENG (SUQIAN) MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510231581.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing continuous stamping lathe lacks effective limits when processing workpieces, resulting in low processing accuracy and high defect rate, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

A limiting device including a downward pressing mechanism and a clamping mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of stamping blocks, pressing plates, spring posts and limiting plates, synchronous effective limiting of the workpiece is achieved, and through the cooperation of extruded inclined blocks, limiting inclined blocks and return springs, multi-directional limiting is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves stamping accuracy, reduces defective rate, improves processing efficiency, and extends the service life of the equipment through optimized design.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of stamping lathes, and discloses a continuous stamping lathe for machining, which comprises a stamping machine, the stamping machine further comprises a limiting device, the limiting device comprises a downward pressing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the downward pressing mechanism comprises a stamping block, a pressing plate, a spring column and a limiting plate, and the pressing plate is connected with the limiting plate. The punching block is slidably connected to the lower portion of the punching machine, the pressing plate is arranged below the punching block, the spring column is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the pressing plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the pressing plate, and the clamping mechanism comprises an operation table, an extrusion inclined block, a limiting inclined block and a reset spring. The stamping die has the advantages of being high in practicability, capable of synchronously and effectively limiting the workpiece, capable of limiting the workpiece in multiple directions, capable of guaranteeing that the workpiece does not deviate in the stamping process, capable of improving the stamping precision, capable of reducing the defective rate and capable of improving the machining efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stamping lathes, in particular to a continuous stamping lathe for mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] The continuous stamping lathe is a kind of equipment used for mechanical processing, which can perform stamping operations continuously. This lathe usually has the characteristics of high-speed operation and high efficiency, and is suitable for mass production. However, in order to pursue the processing speed, the existing continuous stamping lathe does not have the limit capability, resulting in a low pass rate of workpieces, and the general limit device is difficult to achieve synchronous limit, which reduces the production efficiency.

[0003] The utility model patent with patent number CN202022528227.7 discloses a continuous stamping lathe for mechanical processing. The electric conveyor belt of the utility model runs intermittently at a uniform speed to transport the plates one by one to the position corresponding to the automatic feeding structure. The electric push rod retracts and runs, and drives the vacuum generator and the suction cup to move downward through the mounting plate. The suction cup contacts the upper surface of the plate, and the vacuum generator works. The air inlet valve in the vacuum generator opens and the air blow valve closes. The air in the suction cup is continuously sucked out through the hard tube, thereby forming a negative pressure in the suction cup, so that the suction cup automatically adsorbs the plate. After adsorption, the air inlet valve in the vacuum generator is closed, and the vacuum is maintained in the suction cup. The suction cup sucks the plate tightly, and the first motor runs, and the output shaft rotates, driving the bevel gear one to rotate. Since the lower end face of the bevel gear two is rotatably connected to the left side of the upper surface of the working plate through the plane bearing, the bevel gear two and the bevel The bevel gear one is meshed and connected, so that the bevel gear one can drive the bevel gear two to rotate, and then the vacuum generator and the suction cup are driven to rotate with the center of the bevel gear two as the center through the electric push rod one and the mounting plate. At the same time, the electric push rod one extends and operates, so that the suction cup absorbs the plate and rises, and the suction cup is adjusted to the position corresponding to the lower mold. The PLC controller controls the blowing valve in the vacuum generator to open, so that the vacuum is broken, and the plate adsorbed on the suction cup falls into the lower mold, so as to realize automatic loading of the plate. Although this patent solves the above problems, there are still problems that the workpiece cannot be effectively limited and the processing accuracy is low. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a continuous stamping lathe for mechanical processing that can synchronously and effectively limit the workpiece and can limit the workpiece in multiple directions to ensure that the workpiece does not deviate during the stamping process, improve the stamping accuracy, reduce the defective rate, and improve the processing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a continuous stamping lathe for mechanical processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a continuous stamping lathe for mechanical processing, comprising a stamping machine, the stamping machine also comprising a limiting device, the limiting device comprising a pressing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprising a stamping block, a pressing plate, a spring column, and a limiting plate, the stamping block is slidably connected below the stamping machine, the pressing plate is arranged below the stamping block, the spring column is fixedly connected below the pressing plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected below the pressing plate, the clamping mechanism comprises an operating table, an extrusion bevel block, a limiting bevel block, and a reset spring, the operating table is arranged below the limiting plate, the extrusion bevel block is fixedly connected below the pressing plate, the limiting bevel block is slidably connected above the operating table, the reset spring is fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting bevel block, the stamping block is fixedly connected to the punch surface in the stamping machine, and the spring column is The columnar sliding cavity on the operating table is slidably connected, the extruding inclined block is slidably connected to the upper surface of the limiting inclined block, and the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the operating table. The punching machine drives the punching block to press down, the punching block drives the pressure plate to press down, and the pressure plate drives the limiting plate to press down, and the limiting plate presses the workpiece for limiting. When the punching block rises, the spring column resets the pressure plate, and the pressure plate presses down while driving the extruding inclined block to press down. After the extruding inclined block is pressed down, its inclined surface touches the inclined surface of the limiting inclined block. The pressure of the extruding inclined block causes the limiting inclined block to move horizontally toward the inside of the operating table, thereby clamping and limiting the workpiece. When the extruding inclined block rises, the reset spring resets the limiting inclined block. The device can effectively limit the workpiece, and can cooperate with the pressure plate to press down to limit the workpiece in multiple directions, ensuring that the workpiece does not deviate during the stamping process, improving the stamping accuracy, reducing the defective rate, and improving the processing efficiency.

[0006] According to the above technical solution, a waste collecting device is arranged inside the operating table, and the waste collecting device comprises a material guiding structure and a material shaking structure, the material guiding structure comprises a spring plate, a material guiding plate, and a waste outlet, the spring plate is fixedly connected above the operating table, the material guiding plate is fixedly connected below the spring plate, and the waste outlet is opened at the bottom of the operating table, the material shaking structure comprises a downward pressing inclined plate, an offset inclined plate, a collecting bucket, a material throwing port, and a torsion spring, the downward pressing inclined plate is fixedly connected below the spring plate, the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table, the collecting bucket is fixedly connected above the torsion spring, the material throwing port is opened at the rear side of the collecting bucket, the offset inclined plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the collecting bucket, and the material guiding plate The upper surface of the operating table is penetrated, and the downward pressing inclined plate is slidably connected with the upper surface of the dislocated inclined plate. The limit plate will drive the spring plate to be pressed down, and the downward pressing of the spring plate will drive the guide plate to be pressed down. The guide plate is pressed down and inserted into the waste outlet, so that the waste generated by stamping can be quickly discharged. At the same time, the waste generated by stamping falls into the collecting bucket. At this time, the downward pressing of the spring plate drives the downward pressing inclined plate to be pressed down, and the inclined surface of the downward pressing inclined plate touches the inclined surface of the dislocated inclined plate, causing the dislocation of the dislocated inclined plate, so that the collecting bucket rotates and deviates. After the collecting bucket deviates, the torsion spring resets it. The torsion of the torsion spring is extremely large. The force generated by the reset causes the waste in the collecting bucket to be thrown out from the throwing port. Every time the waste falls, it will be thrown out immediately, effectively preventing the accumulation of waste and causing blockage.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a discharging device is provided on the front side of the collecting barrel, and the discharging device includes a swinging material transport structure and an inertial material discharge structure. The swinging material transport structure includes a pull rod, a swing connecting rod group, and a discharge plate. The pull rod is hingedly connected to the front side of the punching block, and the swing connecting rod group is hingedly connected to the front side of the pull rod. The discharge plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the swing connecting rod group. An inertial material discharge structure is provided below the discharge plate. The inertial material discharge structure includes a gravity push groove, a tension spring, a T-shaped slider, and a counterweight block. The gravity push groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge plate, and the tension spring is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the gravity push groove. The T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tension spring, and the counterweight block is fixedly connected to the front side of the T-shaped slider. The T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the inside of the gravity push groove, and the T-shaped slider slides through the front side of the gravity push groove. The downward pressure of the pressure plate drives the pull rod and the pressure plate hinge to move in an arc shape, thereby pulling the swing connecting rod group to swing back and forth, and the swing connecting rod group drives the unloading plate to move obliquely back and forth to receive and feed materials reciprocatingly, so that the processed workpiece can be quickly delivered. In the process of the unloading plate moving forward, the counterweight block is thrown forward due to gravity, driving the T-shaped slider to slide with the front end of the gravity push groove. This process generates a forward force to quickly throw the workpiece out, and the unloading plate moves backward so that the tension spring pulls the T-shaped slider back, and the T-shaped slider drives the counterweight block to move backward, and the cycle is reciprocating. This device can quickly deliver the processed workpiece, and use gravity to deliver the workpiece more quickly, thereby preventing workpiece stacking and improving processing efficiency.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a vibration reduction device is arranged below the gravity push groove, and the vibration reduction device includes a vibration reduction structure and a stress adjustment structure. The vibration reduction structure includes a base, a suspension, and a buffer spring. The base is fixedly connected below the operating table, and the suspension is hingedly connected to the top of the base, and the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the suspension. A stress adjustment structure is arranged inside the base, and the stress adjustment structure includes a threaded rod, a turning handle, a sliding bottom plate, and a sliding groove. The threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the suspension, and the turning handle is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and the sliding bottom plate is fixedly connected below the suspension. The sliding groove is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding bottom plate, and the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and the turning handle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer spring. The base can fix the punching machine, and the vibration generated by the punching machine is transmitted to the suspension. The shock is then eliminated through the buffer spring, and the aftershock is transmitted to the base through the suspension and disappears. When the stamping machine processes different workpieces, the power used is different, and the vibration generated is of different magnitudes. The vibration damping device needs to be adjusted to adapt to the vibration magnitude and increase the service life of the vibration damping device. By turning the handle, the vibration damping device moves on the threaded rod to squeeze or stretch the buffer spring, which plays a role in adjusting the stress of the buffer spring so that the buffer spring can adapt to vibrations of different magnitudes. The sliding base plate is translated in the slide groove to adjust the suspension angle. The more vertical the suspension is to the bottom surface, the tighter it is, and the greater the vibration damping force. The more parallel the suspension is to the bottom surface, the looser it is, and the smaller the vibration damping force. The device has a buffering effect on the stamping machine, and the adjustment of tightness prolongs the service life of the vibration damping device, and it will not be easily damaged due to frequent contact vibration, reducing the number of repairs and reducing the cost of use.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: The present invention is provided with an extrusion bevel block, a limiting bevel block and a reset spring. The pressure of the extrusion bevel block causes the limiting bevel block to translate toward the inside of the operating table, thereby clamping and limiting the workpiece. When the extrusion bevel block rises, the reset spring resets the limiting bevel block. The device can effectively limit the workpiece and can cooperate with the downward pressing of the pressing plate to limit the workpiece in multiple directions, thereby ensuring that the workpiece does not deviate during the stamping process, improving the stamping accuracy, reducing the defective rate, and improving the processing efficiency. The present invention is provided with a downward pressing inclined plate, a dislocation inclined plate, a collecting bucket, a material throwing port, and a torsion spring. After the collecting bucket is offset, the torsion spring resets it. The torsion force of the torsion spring is extremely large. The force generated by the reset causes the waste in the collecting bucket to be thrown out from the material throwing port. Each time the waste falls, it will be thrown out immediately, effectively preventing the waste from accumulating and causing blockage. The present invention is provided with a gravity push groove, a tension spring, a T-shaped slider, and a counterweight block. The blanking plate moves backward so that the tension spring pulls the T-shaped slider back, and the T-shaped slider drives the counterweight block to move backward, and the cycle is repeated. The device can quickly send out the processed workpiece, and use gravity to send out the workpiece more quickly, thereby preventing the workpiece from stacking and improving the processing efficiency. The present invention is provided with a threaded rod, a rotating handle, a sliding bottom plate, and a sliding groove. The rotating handle is rotated to move the vibration reduction device on the threaded rod to squeeze or stretch the buffer spring, thereby adjusting the stress of the buffer spring so that the buffer spring can adapt to vibrations of different sizes. The device has a buffering effect on the punching machine, and the adjustment of tightness prolongs the service life of the vibration reduction device, and it will not be easily damaged due to frequent contact vibration, thereby reducing the number of maintenance times and reducing the cost of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0011] In the attached picture: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the regular triaxial plane of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positive triaxial section of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positive triaxial section of the limiting device of the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 The structural diagram of A in the figure; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waste collection device of the present invention in a positive triaxial section; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of B; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the side bottom section of the discharging device of the present invention; Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of C; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vibration reduction device of the present invention on the positive triaxial plane; Fig.10 The present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of D; In the figure: 1. punching machine; 2. limit device; 3. waste collection device; 4. discharging device; 5. vibration reduction device; 21. punching block; 22. pressure plate; 23. spring column; 24. limit plate; 25. operating table; 26. extrusion inclined block; 27. limit inclined block; 28. reset spring; 31. spring plate; 32. guide plate; 33. waste outlet; 34. downward pressure inclined plate; 35. offset inclined plate; 36. collection bucket; 37. ejection port; 38. torsion spring; 41. pull rod; 42. swing connecting rod group; 43. unloading plate; 44. gravity push groove; 45. tension spring; 46. T-shaped slider; 47. counterweight; 51. base; 52. suspension; 53. buffer spring; 54. threaded rod; 55. handle; 56. sliding bottom plate; 57. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0013] See also Figure 1-4One embodiment of the present invention is: a continuous stamping lathe for mechanical processing, including a stamping machine 1, the stamping machine 1 also includes a limiting device 2, the limiting device 2 includes a pressing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the pressing mechanism includes a stamping block 21, a pressing plate 22, a spring column 23, and a limiting plate 24, the stamping block 21 is slidably connected to the bottom of the stamping machine 1, the pressing plate 22 is arranged under the stamping block 21, the spring column 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 22, and the limiting plate 24 is fixedly connected to Below the pressing plate 22, the clamping mechanism includes an operating table 25, an extrusion inclined block 26, a limiting inclined block 27, and a reset spring 28. The operating table 25 is arranged below the limiting plate 24, the extrusion inclined block 26 is fixedly connected below the pressing plate 22, and the limiting inclined block 27 is slidably connected above the operating table 25. The punching machine 1 drives the punching block 21 to press down, the punching block 21 drives the pressing plate 22 to press down, the pressing plate 22 drives the limiting plate 24 to press down, and the limiting plate 24 presses the workpiece to limit the position. When the punching block 2 After the rise of 1, the spring column 23 resets the pressing plate 22, and the pressing plate 22 is pressed down while driving the extrusion inclined block 26 to be pressed down. After the extrusion inclined block 26 is pressed down, its inclined surface touches the inclined surface of the limiting inclined block 27, and the pressure of the extrusion inclined block 26 makes the limiting inclined block 27 move toward the inside of the operating table 25, so as to clamp and limit the workpiece. The reset spring 28 is fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting inclined block 27, the punching block 21 is fixedly connected to the punch surface in the punching machine 1, the spring column 23 is slidably connected to the columnar sliding cavity on the operating table 25, the extrusion inclined block 26 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the limiting inclined block 27, and the reset spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the operating table 25. When the extrusion inclined block 26 rises, the reset spring 28 resets the limiting inclined block 27. The device can effectively limit the workpiece, and can cooperate with the pressing plate 22 to press down to limit the workpiece in multiple directions, so as to ensure that the workpiece does not deviate during the stamping process, improve the stamping accuracy, reduce the defective rate, and improve the processing efficiency; Working principle: the punching machine 1 drives the punching block 21 to press down, the punching block 21 drives the pressure plate 22 to press down, the pressure plate 22 drives the limit plate 24 to press down, the limit plate 24 presses the workpiece to limit it, when the punching block 21 rises, the spring column 23 resets the pressure plate 22, and the pressure plate 22 presses down while driving the extrusion bevel 26 to press down, after the extrusion bevel 26 is pressed down, its inclined surface touches the inclined surface of the limit bevel 27, the pressure of the extrusion bevel 26 makes the limit bevel 27 translate toward the inside of the operating table 25, so as to clamp and limit the workpiece, when the extrusion bevel 26 rises, the reset spring 28 resets the limit bevel 27, the device can effectively limit the workpiece, and can cooperate with the pressure plate 22 to press down, to limit the workpiece in multiple directions, to ensure that the workpiece does not deviate during the stamping process, to improve the stamping accuracy, to reduce the defective rate, and to improve the processing efficiency.

[0014] See also Figure 5-6On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention includes a waste collecting device 3, which includes a material guiding structure and a material shaking structure. The material guiding structure includes a spring plate 31, a material guiding plate 32, and a waste outlet 33. The spring plate 31 is fixedly connected above the operating table 25, and the material guiding plate 32 is fixedly connected below the spring plate 31. The waste outlet 33 is opened at the bottom of the operating table 25. The limit plate 24 will drive the spring plate 31 to press down, and the spring plate 31 presses down to drive the material guiding plate 32 to press down. The material guiding plate 32 is pressed down and inserted into the waste outlet 33, so that the waste generated by stamping can be quickly discharged. The material shaking structure includes a downward pressing inclined plate 34, a dislocation inclined plate 35, a collection bucket 36, a material throwing outlet 37, and a torsion spring 38. The downward pressing inclined plate 34 is fixedly connected below the spring plate 31, and the torsion spring 38 is fixedly connected to the operating table 25. At the bottom, the collecting bucket 36 is fixedly connected above the torsion spring 38, the material throwing port 37 is opened at the rear side of the collecting bucket 36, the offset inclined plate 35 is fixedly connected to the front side of the collecting bucket 36, the guide plate 32 passes through the upper surface of the operating table 25, the downward pressing inclined plate 34 is slidably connected with the upper surface of the offset inclined plate 35, and the waste generated by stamping falls into the collecting bucket 36. At this time, the downward pressing inclined plate 34 is pressed down by the spring plate 31, and the inclined surface of the downward pressing inclined plate 34 touches the inclined surface of the offset inclined plate 35, causing the offset inclined plate 35 to be dislocated, so that the collecting bucket 36 rotates and deviates. After the collecting bucket 36 deviates, the torsion spring 38 resets it. The torsion force of the torsion spring 38 is very large, and the force generated by the reset causes the waste in the collecting bucket 36 to be thrown out from the material throwing port 37. Every time the waste falls, it will be thrown out immediately, effectively preventing the accumulation of waste from causing blockage; Working principle: the limit plate 24 will drive the spring plate 31 to press down, and the spring plate 31 will press down and drive the guide plate 32 to press down. The guide plate 32 is pressed down and inserted into the waste outlet 33, so that the waste generated by stamping can be quickly discharged. At the same time, the waste generated by stamping falls into the collecting bucket 36. At this time, the spring plate 31 is pressed down and drives the downward pressing inclined plate 34 to press down. The inclined surface of the downward pressing inclined plate 34 touches the inclined surface of the offset inclined plate 35, causing the offset inclined plate 35 to be dislocated, so that the collecting bucket 36 rotates and deviates. After the collecting bucket 36 is deviated, the torsion spring 38 resets it. The torsion of the torsion spring 38 is very large. The force generated by the reset causes the waste in the collecting bucket 36 to be thrown out from the throwing port 37. Every time the waste falls, it will be thrown out immediately, which effectively prevents the accumulation of waste and causes blockage.

[0015] See also Figure 7-10On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention includes a discharge device 4, which includes a swinging material transport structure and an inertial material discharge structure. The swinging material transport structure includes a pull rod 41, a swinging connecting rod group 42, and a discharge plate 43. The pull rod 41 is hingedly connected to the front side of the punching block 21, and the swinging connecting rod group 42 is hingedly connected to the front side of the pull rod 41. The pressing plate 22 presses down to drive the pull rod 41 and the pressing plate 22 to move in an arc shape at the hinge, thereby pulling the swinging connecting rod group 42 to swing back and forth. The swinging connecting rod group 42 drives the discharge plate 43 to move obliquely forward and backward to reciprocate and feed the material, so as to quickly send out the processed workpiece. The discharge plate 43 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the swinging connecting rod group 42, and an inertial material discharge structure is arranged below the discharge plate 43. The inertial material discharge structure includes a gravity push groove 44 , tension spring 45, T-shaped slider 46, counterweight 47, gravity push groove 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of blanking plate 43, tension spring 45 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of gravity push groove 44, T-shaped slider 46 is fixedly connected to the inner side of tension spring 45, counterweight 47 is fixedly connected to the front side of T-shaped slider 46, T-shaped slider 46 is slidably connected to the inside of gravity push groove 44, T-shaped slider 46 slides through the front side of gravity push groove 44, during the forward movement of blanking plate 43, counterweight 47 is thrown forward due to gravity, driving T-shaped slider 46 to slide with the front end of gravity push groove 44, this process generates forward force to quickly throw the workpiece out, blanking plate 43 moves backward so that tension spring 45 pulls back T-shaped slider 46, T-shaped slider 46 drives counterweight 47 to move backward, and the cycle continues. The device reciprocates in a circle, and can quickly send out the processed workpiece, and use gravity to send the workpiece more quickly, prevent the workpiece from stacking, and improve the processing efficiency. A vibration reduction device 5 is arranged below the gravity push groove 44, and the vibration reduction device 5 includes a vibration reduction structure and a stress adjustment structure. The vibration reduction structure includes a base 51, a suspension 52, and a buffer spring 53. The base 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table 25, and the suspension 52 is hingedly connected to the top of the base 51. The buffer spring 53 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the suspension 52. The base 51 can fix the punching machine 1, and the vibration generated by the punching machine 1 is transmitted to the suspension 52, and then attenuated by the buffer spring 53. The aftershock is transmitted to the base 51 through the suspension 52 and disappears. The interior of the base 51 is provided with a stress adjustment structure. The adjustment structure includes a threaded rod 54, a handle 55, a sliding base plate 56, and a slide groove 57. The threaded rod 54 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the suspension 52, the handle 55 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 54, the sliding base plate 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suspension 52, the slide groove 57 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding base plate 56, the slide groove 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 51, and the handle 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer spring 53. When the punching machine 1 processes different workpieces, the power used is different, and the vibration generated is different. It is necessary to adjust the vibration reduction device 5 to adapt to the vibration size and increase the service life of the vibration reduction device 5. By rotating the handle 55, the vibration reduction device 5 moves on the threaded rod 54 to squeeze or stretch the buffer spring 53, thereby adjusting the stress of the buffer spring 53.The buffer spring 53 can adapt to vibrations of different sizes. The sliding bottom plate 56 is translated in the slide groove 57 to adjust the angle of the suspension 52. When the suspension 52 is more vertical to the bottom surface, it is more tense and the vibration reduction is greater. When the suspension 52 is more parallel to the bottom surface, it is looser and the vibration reduction is smaller. The device has a buffering effect on the punching machine 1, and the adjustment of tightness makes the vibration reduction device 5 have a longer service life and will not be easily damaged due to frequent contact vibration, which reduces the number of maintenance and reduces the cost of use.

[0016] Working principle: The pressing plate 22 presses down to drive the pull rod 41 and the hinge of the pressing plate 22 to move in an arc shape, thereby pulling the swing connecting rod group 42 to swing back and forth, and the swing connecting rod group 42 drives the unloading plate 43 to move obliquely forward and backward to reciprocate and feed materials, and can quickly send out the processed workpiece. During the forward movement of the unloading plate 43, the counterweight block 47 is thrown forward due to gravity, driving the T-shaped slider 46 to slide with the front end of the gravity push groove 44. This process generates a forward force to quickly throw the workpiece out, and the unloading plate 43 moves backward so that the tension spring 45 pulls back the T-shaped slider 46, and the T-shaped slider 46 drives the counterweight block 47 to move backward, and the cycle is repeated. The device can quickly send out the processed workpiece, and use gravity to send the workpiece more quickly, prevent the workpiece from stacking, and improve the processing efficiency. The base 51 can fix the punching machine 1, and the vibration generated by the punching machine 1 is transmitted to the suspension 52 and then reduced by the buffer spring 53. The aftershock is transmitted to the base 51 through the suspension 52 and disappears. When the punching machine 1 processes different workpieces, the power used is different and the vibration size generated is different. It is necessary to adjust the vibration reduction device 5 to adapt to the vibration size and increase the service life of the vibration reduction device 5. By rotating the handle 55, the vibration reduction device 5 is moved on the threaded rod 54 to squeeze or stretch the buffer spring 53, which plays a role in adjusting the stress of the buffer spring 53 so that the buffer spring 53 can adapt to vibrations of different sizes. The sliding bottom plate 56 is translated in the slide groove 57 to adjust the angle of the suspension 52. When the suspension 52 is more vertical to the bottom surface, it is more tense and the vibration reduction force is greater. The more parallel the suspension 52 is to the bottom surface, the looser it is and the smaller the vibration reduction force is. The device has a buffering effect on the punching machine 1, and the adjustment of tightness makes the vibration reduction device 5 have a longer service life and will not be easily damaged due to frequent contact vibration, thereby reducing the number of maintenance times and the cost of use.

[0017] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0018] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous stamping lathe for machining, comprising a stamping machine (1), characterized in that: It also includes a limiting device (2), wherein the limiting device (2) includes a pressing mechanism and a clamping mechanism; The pressing mechanism comprises a punching block (21), a pressing plate (22), a spring column (23), and a limit plate (24); the punching block (21) is slidably connected below the punching machine (1); the pressing plate (22) is arranged below the punching block (21); the spring column (23) is fixedly connected below the pressing plate (22); and the limit plate (24) is fixedly connected below the pressing plate (22); The clamping mechanism comprises an operating table (25), an extrusion inclined block (26), a limiting inclined block (27), and a return spring (28); the operating table (25) is arranged below the limiting plate (24); the extrusion inclined block (26) is fixedly connected below the pressure plate (22); the limiting inclined block (27) is slidably connected above the operating table (25); and the return spring (28) is fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting inclined block (27).

2. A continuous stamping lathe for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punch block (21) is fixedly connected to the punch surface in the punching machine (1), the spring column (23) is slidably connected to the columnar sliding cavity on the operating table (25), the extrusion inclined block (26) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the limiting inclined block (27), and the return spring (28) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the operating table (25).

3. A continuous stamping lathe for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waste material collecting device (3) is arranged inside the operating table (25), and the waste material collecting device (3) comprises a material guiding structure and a material shaking structure. The material guiding structure comprises a spring plate (31), a material guiding plate (32), and a waste material outlet (33). The spring plate (31) is fixedly connected above the operating table (25), the material guiding plate (32) is fixedly connected below the spring plate (31), and the waste material outlet (33) is opened at the bottom of the operating table (25). The material shaking structure comprises A downward pressing inclined plate (34), an offset inclined plate (35), a collecting barrel (36), a material throwing port (37), and a torsion spring (38), wherein the downward pressing inclined plate (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring plate (31), the torsion spring (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table (25), the collecting barrel (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the torsion spring (38), the material throwing port (37) is opened at the rear side of the collecting barrel (36), and the offset inclined plate (35) is fixedly connected to the front side of the collecting barrel (36).

4. A continuous stamping lathe for machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material guide plate (32) penetrates the upper surface of the operating table (25), and the downward pressing inclined plate (34) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the offset inclined plate (35).

5. A continuous stamping lathe for machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge device (4) is provided on the front side of the collecting barrel (36), and the discharge device (4) includes a swinging material transport structure and an inertial material discharge structure. The swinging material transport structure includes a pull rod (41), a swing connecting rod group (42), and a discharge plate (43). The pull rod (41) is hingedly connected to the front side of the punching block (21), the swing connecting rod group (42) is hingedly connected to the front side of the pull rod (41), and the discharge plate (43) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the swing connecting rod group (42).

6. A continuous stamping lathe for machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inertial material removal structure is provided below the material removal plate (43), and the inertial material removal structure comprises a gravity push groove (44), a tension spring (45), a T-shaped slider (46), and a counterweight (47). The gravity push groove (44) is fixedly connected below the material removal plate (43), the tension spring (45) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the gravity push groove (44), the T-shaped slider (46) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tension spring (45), and the counterweight (47) is fixedly connected to the front side of the T-shaped slider (46).

7. A continuous stamping lathe for machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: The T-shaped slider (46) is slidably connected to the inside of the gravity push groove (44), and the T-shaped slider (46) slides through the front side of the gravity push groove (44).

8. The continuous stamping lathe for machining according to claim 7, characterized in that: A vibration reduction device (5) is provided below the gravity push groove (44), the vibration reduction device (5) comprising a vibration reduction structure and a stress adjustment structure, the vibration reduction structure comprising a base (51), a suspension (52), and a buffer spring (53), the base (51) being fixedly connected below the operating table (25), the suspension (52) being hingedly connected to the top of the base (51), and the buffer spring (53) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the suspension (52).

9. A continuous stamping lathe for machining according to claim 8, characterized in that: A stress adjustment structure is provided inside the base (51), and the stress adjustment structure comprises a threaded rod (54), a rotating handle (55), a sliding base plate (56), and a sliding groove (57). The threaded rod (54) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the suspension (52), the rotating handle (55) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (54), the sliding base plate (56) is fixedly connected below the suspension (52), and the sliding groove (57) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding base plate (56).

10. A continuous stamping lathe for machining according to claim 9, characterized in that: The slide groove (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (51), and the rotating handle (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer spring (53).

Citation Information

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