Stepless speed regulation bench drill with self-locking function

By setting up shading components and positioning components on the front of the drill body, the problem of debris sputtering during drilling operation is solved, safety hazards are reduced, and the positioning and fixing of the workpiece is ensured, and offset is avoided.

CN119927274APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06YANGZHOU XINGYI MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311434327.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-01
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the operation of the existing table drill, due to the lack of a shielding structure, debris generated by the workpiece drilling holes are easily sputtered onto the operator, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A stepless speed control table drill with self-locking function is designed. By setting up a shading component on the front of the table drill body, including a baffle, a threaded column and a fastening nut, a shading structure is formed, and a transparent window is set up on the baffle, which is convenient for operators to observe.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the sputtering of debris generated by the workpiece drilling onto the operator, reducing safety risks during operation. At the same time, through the design of the positioning component, the positioning and fixing of the workpiece during the drilling process is ensured, and offset is avoided.

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Abstract

The stepless speed regulation bench drill with the self-locking function comprises a base, a bench drill body is installed on the right side of the top of the base, a positioning assembly is arranged on the middle side of the top of the base, two supporting plates are symmetrically installed on the left side of the top of the base, and sliding rails are installed on the tops of the two supporting plates; a shielding assembly is arranged between the two sliding rails, the shielding assembly comprises a baffle, threaded columns are installed on the two sides of the end of the baffle, fastening nuts are arranged at the ends of the threaded columns, and a transparent window is formed in the surface of the baffle. And through the arranged transparent window, a worker can conveniently observe through the baffle, the baffle plays a role in blocking chippings generated during workpiece drilling, the chippings are prevented from being splashed to the worker, and potential safety hazards are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bench drills, in particular to a stepless speed-regulating bench drill with a self-locking function. Background Art

[0002] The full name of bench drill is bench drilling machine, which is a machine tool used for drilling and tapping. It is small in size and easy to operate. It is widely used in manufacturing, mechanical processing, electronic manufacturing, instrumentation and other industries. After searching, in the patent document with publication number CN214054426U, a bench drill with a self-locking positioning mechanism is disclosed. The invention can prevent the material from shifting during cutting by positioning the positioning component on one end of the material and the operator pressing on the other end of the material, which not only improves the accuracy of drilling, but also saves the operator's work effort. However, when the above invention is used, since there is no corresponding shielding structure at the position facing the bench drill, the staff is easily splashed by the debris generated by the drilling of the workpiece during the operation of the bench drill, which poses certain safety hazards. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a stepless speed-adjustable bench drill with a self-locking function. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a stepless speed regulating bench drill with a self-locking function to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a stepless speed-regulating bench drill with a self-locking function, comprising a base, a bench drill body is installed on the top right side of the base, a positioning assembly is arranged on the top middle side of the base, two support plates are symmetrically installed on the top left side of the base, the two support plates are respectively located on both sides of the positioning assembly, slide rails are installed on the tops of the two support plates, a shielding assembly is arranged between the two slide rails, the shielding assembly comprises a baffle, threaded columns are installed on both sides of the end of the baffle, fastening nuts are arranged on the ends of the threaded columns, and a transparent window is arranged on the surface of the baffle.

[0005] Preferably, the size of the threaded column is adapted to that of the slide rail, one end of the threaded column away from the baffle passes through the slide rail and is threadedly connected to a fastening nut, and one side of the fastening nut is in close contact with the surface of the slide rail.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a slide groove, which is opened on the top middle side of the base, and a bidirectional screw rod is installed in the groove of the slide groove, and positioning clamps are threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the bidirectional screw rod passes through the base and is installed with a knob.

[0008] Preferably, a non-slip pad is provided on one side of the two positioning clamps close to each other, and a non-slip pattern is provided on the surface of the non-slip pad.

[0009] Preferably, foot pads are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and the foot pads are configured to be non-slip pads.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The present invention is provided with a positioning component and a shielding component. Through the coordinated use of a slide groove, a two-way screw rod, a positioning clamp plate and a knob, the position of the workpiece on the base can be positioned and fixed to prevent the workpiece from shifting during drilling. Through the coordinated use of a baffle, a threaded column and a fastening nut, a shielding structure can be formed on the front of the bench drill body. The transparent window is provided to facilitate staff to observe through the baffle. The baffle can block the debris generated by drilling the workpiece to prevent the debris from splashing onto the staff, thereby reducing safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning component of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle assembly of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Drill bit body; 3. Positioning assembly; 31. Slide groove; 32. Bidirectional screw rod; 33. Positioning clamp; 34. Knob; 4. Support plate; 5. Slide rail; 6. Shielding assembly; 61. Baffle; 62. Threaded column; 63. Fastening nut; 64. Transparent window; 7. Foot pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Embodiment 1:

[0018] See also Figure 1The full name of bench drill is bench drilling machine, which is a machine tool for drilling and tapping. It is small in size and easy to operate. It is widely used in manufacturing, mechanical processing, electronic manufacturing, instrumentation and other industries. The present invention provides a technical solution: a stepless speed regulation bench drill with a self-locking function, comprising a base 1, and foot pads 7 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. The foot pads 7 are set to anti-slip foot pads, and the anti-slip foot pads 7 make the placement of the base 1 more stable.

[0019] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A bench drill body 2 is installed on the top right side of the base 1. The bench drill body 2 is a common existing technology and can perform stepless speed regulation. A positioning component 3 is arranged on the top middle side of the base 1. The positioning component 3 includes a slide groove 31. The slide groove 31 is opened on the top middle side of the base 1. A bidirectional screw rod 32 is installed in the groove of the slide groove 31. Positioning clamping plates 33 are threaded on both sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 32. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 32 passes through the base 1 and is installed with a knob 34. By placing the workpiece to be drilled on the top of the base 1, the bidirectional screw rod 32 is driven to rotate by turning the knob 34, and then the two positioning clamping plates 33 are driven to clamp the workpiece along the slide groove 31 to achieve the purpose of positioning and fixing, and avoid the workpiece from being offset during drilling.

[0020] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The two support plates 4 are symmetrically installed on the left side of the top of the base 1. The two support plates 4 are respectively located on both sides of the positioning assembly 3. Slide rails 5 are installed on the top of the two support plates 4. A shielding assembly 6 is arranged between the two slide rails 5. The shielding assembly 6 includes a baffle 61. Threaded columns 62 are installed on both sides of the end of the baffle 61. Fastening nuts 63 are arranged on the ends of the threaded columns 62. The size of the threaded columns 62 is adapted to the size of the slide rail 5. The end of the threaded column 62 away from the baffle 61 passes through the slide rail 5 and is threadedly connected with the fastening nut 63. One side of the fastening nut 63 is in close contact with the surface of the slide rail 5. Before clamping the workpiece, the baffle 61 is moved to the left along the slide rail 5 so that the threaded column 62 moves to the leftmost side of the slide rail 5. Then the baffle 61 is turned ninety degrees and the position of the baffle 61 is fixed by the fastening nut 63. This can form a shielding structure on the front of the bench drill body 2. The baffle can block the debris generated by drilling the workpiece, thereby preventing the debris from splashing onto the staff and reducing safety hazards.

[0021] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 A transparent window 64 is provided on the surface of the baffle 61. The transparent window 64 can block debris while facilitating staff to observe through the baffle.

[0022] Embodiment 2:

[0023] See also Figure 2 This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: anti-skid pads are provided on the sides of the two positioning clamps 33 that are close to each other, and the surfaces of the anti-skid pads are provided with anti-skid patterns. The anti-skid pads can increase the friction between the workpiece and the workpiece, so that the fixing effect of the workpiece is better.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stepless speed regulating bench drill with a self-locking function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A bench drill body (2) is installed on the right side of the top of the base (1), a positioning assembly (3) is arranged on the middle side of the top of the base (1), two support plates (4) are symmetrically installed on the left side of the top of the base (1), the two support plates (4) are respectively located on both sides of the positioning assembly (3), a slide rail (5) is installed on the top of the two support plates (4), a shielding assembly (6) is arranged between the two slide rails (5), and the shielding assembly (6) comprises a baffle (61), threaded columns (62) are installed on both sides of the end of the baffle (61), and fastening nuts (63) are arranged at the ends of the threaded columns (62), and a transparent window (64) is arranged on the surface of the baffle (61).

2. The stepless speed regulating bench drill with self-locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the threaded column (62) is compatible with the size of the slide rail (5), and one end of the threaded column (62) away from the baffle (61) passes through the slide rail (5) and is threadedly connected to the fastening nut (63), and one side of the fastening nut (63) is in close contact with the surface of the slide rail (5).

3. The stepless speed regulating bench drill with self-locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (3) comprises a slide groove (31), the slide groove (31) is arranged on the middle side of the top of the base (1), a bidirectional screw rod (32) is installed in the groove of the slide groove (31), and positioning clamping plates (33) are threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (32).

4. The stepless speed regulating bench drill with self-locking function according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional screw rod (32) passes through the base (1) and is provided with a knob (34).

5. The stepless speed regulating bench drill with self-locking function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two positioning clamps (33) are both provided with anti-skid pads on the sides close to each other, and the surfaces of the anti-skid pads are provided with anti-skid patterns.

6. The stepless speed regulating bench drill with self-locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Foot pads (7) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and the foot pads (7) are configured as anti-slip foot pads.