A hardware parts beveling and slanting processing device

By designing a beveling and slanting processing device for hardware parts, and utilizing cooling water collection and conveyor belt to clean up debris, the problem of debris control was solved, achieving efficient debris management and precision control, and improving processing quality and resource utilization.

CN119927700BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14DONGGUAN LIHAO METAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510347745.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing beveling and slanting equipment for hardware parts is difficult to control the metal debris generated during the cutting process, resulting in contamination of the processing area and precision deviation.

Method used

A beveling and slanting processing device for hardware parts was designed, including a processing table, a fixed box, a collection box, auxiliary components and adjustment components. Cooling water is sprayed from a nozzle to guide the debris into the collection box. The debris is filtered and collected by an inclined plate with water-permeable holes. The water-permeable holes are cleaned by a conveyor belt and a limit strip to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

Effectively control cutting debris, avoid contamination and precision deviation, improve processing accuracy and resource utilization, and reduce manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a beveling and slanting processing device for hardware parts, relating to the field of hardware processing technology. It includes a processing table, a fixed box, a collection box, auxiliary components, and an adjustment component. A drive motor is installed inside the box at the bottom of the processing table, driving the workpiece mounting head via a pulley box. A bearing seat and a tailstock are provided at the top, with a telescopic pressure head controlled by a drive cylinder inside the tailstock. The fixed box is fixed to the top of the processing table, with its two side baffles connected to a first drive slide block driven by a fixed cylinder via a first slide rail. A second drive slide block controlled by an auxiliary cylinder is slidably connected to a second slide rail inside the box. The slide block fixes a cutter holder with a cutting blade, which is driven by a fixed motor. A water pump and a nozzle are provided on the outside. The top of the collection box connects to the bottom opening of the fixed box, and it contains an inclined plate with permeable holes and a drain pipe. The auxiliary component cleans debris from the permeable holes. The adjustment component adjusts the cutting blade angle. This invention uses the auxiliary component to clean the water sprayed from the nozzle and cutting debris, preventing the accumulation of cutting debris on the processing table.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of hardware processing technology, specifically to a hardware beveling and beveling processing device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of hardware processing technology, beveling is a key process widely used in the precision machining of mechanical parts, electronic device housings, furniture hardware accessories, and other products. This process, by removing burrs and adjusting edge angles, not only significantly improves the assembly fit and appearance of the workpiece but also effectively reduces the risk of scratches caused by sharp edges during subsequent use.

[0003] Currently, most beveling and slanting cutting equipment used in the industry employs an open processing structure. The core problem lies in the difficulty of effectively controlling the metal debris generated during the cutting process. When the high-speed rotating cutter comes into contact with the metal parts, it produces a large amount of fine, flying debris. Without directional guidance, this debris will scatter randomly across the worktable, inside the equipment, and even in the surrounding area. Debris accumulation easily contaminates the processing area, leading to secondary scratches or precision deviations on the workpiece surface. Therefore, we propose a beveling and slanting cutting device for metal parts. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a beveling and slanting processing device for hardware parts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a hardware parts beveling and slanting processing device, comprising a processing table, a fixed box, a collecting box, auxiliary components, and an adjusting component. A mounting box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing table, and a drive motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting box. The drive motor drives the workpiece mounting head through a pulley box. A bearing seat and a tailstock are fixedly installed on the top of the processing table. A telescopic pressure head controlled by a drive cylinder is installed inside the tailstock, and the drive cylinder is fixed to the tailstock. The fixed box is fixed to the top of the processing table, and slidable baffles are provided on both sides of the fixed box. The baffles are connected to a first drive slide block via a first slide rail. The first slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table, and the first drive slide block is driven by a fixed cylinder. The cylinder is fixed to the processing table; a second slide rail is fixed between the two baffles, and a second drive slide seat driven by an auxiliary cylinder slides on the second slide rail. The auxiliary cylinder is fixed to the outside of the first drive slide seat. A cutter seat is installed on the second drive slide seat. A cutter driven by a fixed motor is installed inside the cutter seat. The fixed motor is fixed to the cutter seat, and a water pump and a nozzle are fixedly connected to the outside of the cutter seat. The water pump inlet pipe is connected to an external water source, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle. The top of the collection box is connected to the opening at the bottom of the fixed box. An inclined plate with water permeable holes is fixedly installed inside, and a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom. An auxiliary component is used to clean the debris in the water permeable holes. An adjustment component is used to adjust the cutting angle of the cutter.

[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary components include a pressing frame, a conveyor belt, and a resetting component. The pressing frame is located below the inclined plate, and its outer side is slidably connected to the collection box via a slide rail groove. The top of the pressing frame is fixed with evenly distributed embedded shafts that cooperate with the permeable holes. The conveyor belt is located below the inclined plate and is driven by a drive roller and an auxiliary motor. Its surface is fixed with evenly distributed limiting strips that periodically squeeze the pressing frame to clean the permeable holes. The drive roller is rotatably connected to the collection box. The auxiliary motor is fixedly located outside the collection box and is driven by the drive roller.

[0007] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a spring telescopic cylinder and a support frame. The support frame is fixed inside the collection box, and the spring telescopic cylinder connects the pressure frame and the support frame for resetting the pressure frame.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment cylinder and a mounting plate, with the mounting plate fixed to the top of the second drive slide; the adjustment cylinder is fixed to the outside of the mounting plate, with its output end hinged to the cutter holder, the cutter holder being rotatably connected to the second drive slide, and the adjustment cylinder driving the cutter holder to rotate to adjust the cutting angle.

[0009] Preferably, the baffle is located outside the operating port of the fixed box, the size of the baffle is larger than the size of the operating port, and one of the baffles is provided with a sliding sealing plate. The baffle is fixed to the first drive slide, and the baffle is linked to the fixed cylinder through the first drive slide. When the position of the cutter is adjusted, the inside of the fixed box is kept closed to prevent cutting debris from flying to the outside.

[0010] Preferably, an auxiliary opening is provided on the lower side of the inclined plate, and a collection box is slidably provided inside the auxiliary opening, with the top of the collection box fitting against the inclined plate and the inner wall of the collection box.

[0011] Preferably, a belt box is fixedly installed on the outside of the cutter holder. The input end of the belt box is connected to the drive end of a fixed motor, and the output end drives a water pump to realize the circulation supply of cutting cooling water.

[0012] Preferably, the drive motor and the pulley box are connected by a coupling, the pulley box is fixed to the mounting box, and the output shaft of the pulley box passes through the bearing seat and is fixed to the workpiece mounting head.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting strip is arc-shaped, matching the arc-shaped structure at the bottom of the pressure frame, to form a periodic extrusion motion.

[0014] Preferably, the collection box is slidably installed in the auxiliary port via a fixing frame, and the outside of the collection box is provided with a discharge port corresponding to the collection box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. This invention uses a nozzle to spray cooling water onto the cutting edge of the cutter, allowing the cutting debris to fall into a collection box along with the cooling water. After being filtered by an inclined plate with perforated water, the debris remains on the inclined plate and falls into the collection box under the action of gravity and the impact of the water flow. Meanwhile, the cooling water falls through the perforated water and is discharged through a drain pipe for collection, thereby preventing the cutting debris from accumulating on the processing table.

[0017] 2. By setting a fixed box on the top of the processing table, the cutting area is protected by the fixed box. At the same time, a baffle that can move with the second slide rail is set at the operation port of the fixed box. The size of the baffle is larger than the size of the operation port of the fixed box, so that the baffle can always cover the operation port when the cutter moves, preventing cutting debris from flying out.

[0018] 3. By setting a conveyor belt, a pressing frame, a pressing plate with a shaft and a reset component at the bottom of the inclined plate, and setting a limiting strip on the outside of the conveyor belt that matches the arc structure at the bottom of the pressing frame, the movement of the conveyor belt drives the limiting strip to move together. The limiting strip periodically squeezes the pressing frame to clean the debris in the permeable holes through the shaft, thus preventing the permeable holes from being blocked. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting box and fixing box of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the processing table of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting part of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the collection box and the processing table in this invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box part of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of the present invention.

[0028] In the diagram: 1-Processing table; 2-Mounting box; 3-Drive motor; 4-Pulley box; 5-Workpiece mounting head; 6-Bearing seat; 7-Tailstock; 8-Fixing box; 9-Drive cylinder; 10-Telescopic pressure head; 11-Baffle; 12-First slide rail; 13-First drive slide; 14-Fixing cylinder; 15-Second slide rail; 16-Auxiliary cylinder; 17-Second drive slide; 18-Cutter holder; 19-Fixing motor; 20- 21-Cutter; 22-Water pump; 23-Sprayer head; 24-Collection box; 25-Water permeable hole; 26-Inclined plate; 27-Drain pipe; 28-Auxiliary component; 29-Adjusting component; 30-Pressure frame; 31-Reset component; 32-Holding shaft; 33-Auxiliary motor; 34-Limit strip; 35-Spring telescopic cylinder; 36-Support frame; 37-Adjusting cylinder; 38-Mounting plate; 39-Collection box; 40-Belt box. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example:

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-9 The diagram shows a beveling and slanting processing device for hardware parts, including a processing table 1, a fixed box 8, a collection box 23, an auxiliary component 27, and an adjustment component 28. A mounting box 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing table 1, and a drive motor 3 is fixedly installed inside the mounting box 2. The drive motor 3 drives the workpiece mounting head 5 through a pulley box 4. A bearing seat 6 and a tailstock 7 are fixedly installed at the top of the processing table 1. A telescopic pressure head 10 controlled by a drive cylinder 9 is installed inside the tailstock 7. The drive cylinder 9 is fixed to the tailstock 7 to fix the workpiece during processing, preventing it from shifting due to vibration or force. The workpiece is installed by the workpiece mounting head 5, and the telescopic pressure head 10 is controlled by the drive cylinder 9 to hold the workpiece in place, ensuring that the workpiece is stably installed on the workpiece mounting head 5; the drive motor 3 is connected to the pulley box 4 by a coupling, the pulley box 4 is fixed to the mounting box 2, and the output shaft of the pulley box 4 passes through the bearing seat 6 and is fixed to the workpiece mounting head 5. During operation, the drive motor 3 drives the workpiece mounting head 5 to rotate through the pulley box 4, which in turn drives the workpiece to rotate, facilitating the subsequent chamfering operation of the cutter 20;

[0032] The fixed box 8 is fixed to the top of the processing table 1. Sliding baffles 11 are provided on both sides of the fixed box 8. The baffles 11 are connected to the first drive slide 13 via a first slide rail 12. The first slide rail 12 is fixed to the top of the processing table 1. The first drive slide 13 is driven by a fixed cylinder 14, which is fixed to the processing table 1. The baffles 11 are located outside the operating opening of the fixed box 8. The size of the baffles 11 is larger than the size of the operating opening, and one of the baffles 11 has a sliding sealing plate. The baffles 11 are fixed to the first drive slide 13, and the baffles 11 are connected to the fixed cylinder 14 via the first drive slide 13. The fixed box 8 is kept closed when the position of the cutter 20 is adjusted. The first drive slide 13 is pushed by the fixed cylinder 14 to move on the first slide rail 12, so that the cutter 20 can be accurately moved to the cutting position. The fixed box 8 is set on the top of the processing table 1 to protect the cutting area. At the same time, a baffle 11 that can move with the second slide rail 15 is set at the operation port of the fixed box 8. The size of the baffle 11 is larger than the size of the operation port of the fixed box 8, so that the baffle 11 can always cover the operation port when the cutter 20 moves to prevent cutting debris from flying out.

[0033] A second slide rail 15 is fixedly provided between the two baffles 11. A second drive slide 17 driven by an auxiliary cylinder 16 is slidably provided on the second slide rail 15. The auxiliary cylinder 16 is fixed to the outside of the first drive slide 13. A cutter seat 18 is installed on the second drive slide 17. A cutter 20 driven by a fixed motor 19 is provided inside the cutter seat 18. The fixed motor 19 is fixed to the cutter seat 18, and a water pump 21 and a nozzle 22 are fixedly connected to the outside of the cutter seat 18. The water pump 21's inlet pipe is connected to an external water source, and its outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle 22. The auxiliary cylinder 16 pushes the second drive slide 17... The drive slide 17 slides on the second slide rail 15, moving the cutter 20 closer to or further away from the workpiece to perform chamfering and beveling on the workpiece; a belt box 40 is fixedly provided on the outside of the cutter holder 18. The input end of the belt box 40 is connected to the drive end of the fixed motor 19, and the output end drives the water pump 21 to realize the circulation supply of cutting cooling water. Therefore, during the process of the fixed motor 19 driving the cutter 20 to rotate and cut, the water pump 21 rotates synchronously with the cutter 20 through the belt box 40, pumping external cooling water into the nozzle 22 through the water pipe and spraying it out to cool down the cutting position of the cutter 20.

[0034] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the top of the collection box 23 is connected to the bottom opening of the fixed box 8. An inclined plate 25 with water-permeable holes 24 is fixed inside, and a drain pipe 26 is fixed at the bottom. The cooling water after spraying falls into the collection box 23 along with the cutting debris. After being filtered by the inclined plate 25 with water-permeable holes 24, the debris remains on the inclined plate 25 and falls into the collection box 39 under the action of gravity and the impact of the water flow. The cooling water falls through the water-permeable holes 24 and is then discharged through the drain pipe 26 for collection, thereby preventing the cutting debris from accumulating on the processing table 1.

[0035] like Figures 7-9 As shown, auxiliary component 27 is used to clean debris from the permeable holes 24. Auxiliary component 27 includes a pressing frame 29, a conveyor belt 30, and a resetting component 31. The pressing frame 29 is located below the inclined plate 25, and its outer side is slidably connected to the collection box 23 via a slide rail groove. Evenly distributed embedded shafts 32 are fixedly mounted on the top of the pressing frame 29, and these embedded shafts 32 cooperate with the permeable holes 24. The conveyor belt 30 is located below the inclined plate 25 and is driven by a drive roller and an auxiliary motor 33. Evenly distributed limiting strips 34 are fixedly mounted on its surface, and the limiting strips 34 periodically press against the pressing frame 29. Clean the permeable holes 24; the drive roller is rotatably connected to the collection box 23; the auxiliary motor 33 is fixedly installed on the outside of the collection box 23 and is driven by the drive roller; by setting a conveyor belt 30, a pressing frame 29, a pressing plate with a shaft 32 and a reset assembly 31 at the bottom of the inclined plate 25, and setting a limiting strip 34 on the outside of the conveyor belt 30 that matches the arc structure at the bottom of the pressing frame 29, the movement of the conveyor belt 30 drives the limiting strip 34 to move together, and the limiting strip 34 periodically squeezes the pressing frame 29 to clean the debris in the permeable holes 24 through the shaft 32, so as to avoid clogging of the permeable holes 24;

[0036] At the same time, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the reset assembly 31 includes a spring telescopic cylinder 35 and a support frame 36. The support frame 36 is fixed inside the collection box 23. The spring telescopic cylinder 35 connects the pressing frame 29 and the support frame 36 and is used to reset the pressing frame 29. After the pressing frame 29 passes the limiting strip 34, the spring telescopic cylinder 35 pushes the pressing frame 29 downward to reset it, pushing the embedded shaft 32 out of the water permeable hole 24, ensuring that the cooling water that falls subsequently is discharged from the water permeable hole 24.

[0037] Furthermore, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the lower side of the inclined plate 25 is provided with an auxiliary opening, and a collection box 39 is slidably installed inside the auxiliary opening. Additional holes can be added to the bottom of the collection box 39 to filter out residual cooling water on the debris entering the collection box 39. The top of the collection box 39 is attached to the inclined plate 25 and the inner wall of the collection box 23. The collection box 39 is slidably installed in the auxiliary opening by a fixing bracket, and the outer side of the collection box 23 is provided with a discharge port corresponding to the collection box 39. The collection box 39 can be removed from the collection box 23 through the discharge port, and the debris inside the collection box 39 can be poured out for collection, which is convenient and quick.

[0038] The principle by which auxiliary component 27 cleans debris clogging the water-permeable holes 24:

[0039] During the cutting process of the cutter 20, the auxiliary motor 33 drives the conveyor belt 30 to move through the drive roller. During the movement of the conveyor belt 30, the pressure frame 29 passes through the limiting strip 34 on the outside of the conveyor belt 30. Since the limiting strip 34 is arc-shaped and matches the arc-shaped structure at the bottom of the pressure frame 29, the pressure frame 29 moves upward under the pressure of the limiting strip 34, pushing the embedded shaft 32 into the water permeable hole 24 and pushing the debris in the water permeable hole 24 onto the inclined plate 25 to avoid clogging of the water permeable hole 24. After the pressure frame 29 passes the limiting strip 34, under the action of the spring telescopic cylinder 35, the pressure frame 29 moves downward to reset, driving the embedded shaft 32 to move out of the water permeable hole 24, ensuring the normal water filtration operation of the water permeable hole 24.

[0040] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, it is worth noting that there are multiple pressure frames 29, which are evenly distributed below the inclined plate 25. Therefore, under the movement of the conveyor belt 30, the limiting strip 34 of the conveyor belt 30 passes through each pressure frame 29 in sequence, causing the embedded shaft 32 of the pressure frame 29 to be embedded into the water permeable hole 24 in sequence. This can prevent all the embedded shafts 32 from being embedded into the water permeable hole 24 at the same time while cleaning the water permeable hole 24, thus avoiding the normal filtration of the water and debris mixture falling on the inclined plate 25.

[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment assembly 28 is used to adjust the cutting angle of the cutter 20; the adjustment assembly 28 includes an adjustment cylinder 37 and a mounting plate 38, the mounting plate 38 is fixed to the top of the second drive slide 17; the adjustment cylinder 37 is fixed to the outside of the mounting plate 38, and its output end is hinged to the cutter seat 18, the cutter seat 18 is rotatably connected to the second drive slide 17, and the adjustment cylinder 37 drives the cutter seat 18 to rotate to adjust the cutting angle;

[0042] By adjusting the cylinder 37, the cutter holder 18 is driven to rotate on the second drive slide 17, thereby adjusting the angle of the cutter 20 to adapt to the chamfering requirements of different positions.

[0043] It is worth noting that the baffle 11 can be made of transparent plastic or glass, making it convenient for operators to observe the cutting process inside the fixing box 8.

[0044] The operating steps of the device in this scheme are described below:

[0045] First, the operator exposes the operating port of the fixed box 8 through the sealing plate on the sliding baffle 11, and then installs the workpiece on the workpiece mounting head 5 through the operating port. The operator controls the telescopic pressure head 10 to hold the workpiece in place by the drive cylinder 9, ensuring that the workpiece is stably installed on the workpiece mounting head 5. Then, the sealing plate is reset.

[0046] By using a fixed cylinder 14 to push the first drive slide 13 to move on the first slide rail 12, the cutter 20 can be precisely moved to the cutting position along with the baffle 11 and the second slide rail 15. Then, by using an auxiliary cylinder 16 to push the second drive slide 17 closer to the workpiece, the fixed motor 19 drives the cutter 20 to rotate. When the cutter 20 moves to the outside of the workpiece, it performs a chamfering operation on the workpiece. During this process, the fixed motor 19 drives the water pump 21 through the belt box 40 to operate, pumping cooling water to the nozzle 22 and spraying it onto the cutting position of the cutter 20 to cool the workpiece.

[0047] During this process, the cutting debris falls down with the cooling water and enters the collection box 23. After being filtered by the water permeable holes 24 of the inclined plate 25, the debris remains above the inclined plate 25 and falls into the collection box 39 under the impact of gravity and water flow. The water is filtered out through the water permeable holes 24 and falls to the bottom of the collection box 23, and is finally discharged and collected through the drain pipe 26.

[0048] During the filtration process of the inclined plate 25, the auxiliary motor 33 drives the conveyor belt 30 to move through the drive roller. During the movement of the conveyor belt 30, the pressure frame 29 passes the limiting strip 34 on the outside of the conveyor belt 30. Since the limiting strip 34 is arc-shaped and matches the arc-shaped structure at the bottom of the pressure frame 29, the pressure frame 29 moves upward under the pressure of the limiting strip 34, pushing the embedded shaft 32 into the water permeable hole 24 and pushing the debris in the water permeable hole 24 onto the inclined plate 25 to avoid clogging of the water permeable hole 24. After the pressure frame 29 passes the limiting strip 34, under the action of the spring telescopic cylinder 35, the pressure frame 29 moves downward to reset, driving the embedded shaft 32 to move out of the water permeable hole 24, ensuring the normal filtration operation of the water permeable hole 24.

[0049] After cutting, the workpiece is removed, and the collection box 39 is taken out from the collection box 23 through the unloading port. The debris collected in the collection box 39 is poured out, and then the collection box 39 is reinserted into the collection box 23 for the next debris collection operation.

[0050] In this technical solution, the sliding baffle 11 and the fixed box 8 work together to effectively isolate debris and avoid environmental pollution; the collection box 23 and the auxiliary components 27 realize the separation and collection of debris and the self-cleaning of the water permeable hole 24, reducing manual intervention; the adjusting cylinder 37 provides high-precision angle control to adapt to diverse processing needs; the water pump 21 and the nozzle 22 system wash away debris while cooling the cutting tool, improving resource utilization.

[0051] In the implementation of this technical solution, the embedded shaft 32 is optimized;

[0052] Specifically, the outer side of the insert shaft 32 is chamfered to form a guide surface, which facilitates the insertion of the insert shaft 32 into the water-permeable hole 24.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0054] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for chamfering and beveling hardware parts, characterized in that, include: A processing table (1) has a mounting box (2) fixedly installed at its bottom. A drive motor (3) is fixedly installed inside the mounting box (2). The drive motor (3) drives the workpiece mounting head (5) through a pulley box (4). A bearing seat (6) and a tailstock (7) are fixedly installed on the top of the processing table (1). A telescopic pressure head (10) controlled by a drive cylinder (9) is installed inside the tailstock (7). The drive cylinder (9) is fixed to the tailstock (7). A fixed box (8) is fixed to the top of the processing table (1), and sliding baffles (11) are provided on both sides of the fixed box (8). A cutter (20) for chamfering is provided inside the fixed box (8), and a spray nozzle (22) for spraying water is provided outside the cutter (20). The collection box (23) has its top connected to the opening at the bottom of the fixed box (8), and is fixedly provided with an inclined plate (25) with water-permeable holes (24) inside, and a drain pipe (26) is fixedly provided at the bottom. An auxiliary component (27) is used to clean debris from the permeable holes (24). The auxiliary component (27) includes a pressure frame (29), a conveyor belt (30), and a reset component (31). The pressure frame (29) is located below the inclined plate (25). The outer side of the pressure frame (29) is slidably connected to the collection box (23) via a slide rail groove. The top of the pressure frame (29) is fixedly provided with evenly distributed embedded shafts (32). The embedded shafts (32) are matched with the permeable holes (24). The conveyor belt (30) is located below the inclined plate (25). The conveyor belt (30) is driven by a drive roller and an auxiliary motor (33). The surface of the conveyor belt (30) is fixed with uniformly distributed limiting strips (34). The limiting strips (34) periodically squeeze the pressure frame (29) to clean the water-permeable holes (24). The drive roller is rotatably connected to the collection box (23). The auxiliary motor (33) is fixedly located on the outside of the collection box (23) and is driven by the drive roller. An adjustment component (28) is used to adjust the cutting angle of the cutter (20); the baffle (11) is connected to the first drive slide (13) via the first slide rail (12), the first slide rail (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing table (1), the first drive slide (13) is driven by a fixed cylinder (14), the fixed cylinder (14) is fixed to the processing table (1); a second slide rail (15) is fixedly mounted between the two baffles (11), a second drive slide (17) driven by an auxiliary cylinder (16) is slidably mounted on the second slide rail (15), the auxiliary cylinder (16) is fixed to the outside of the first drive slide (13), and a cutter seat (18) is mounted on the second drive slide (17); the cutter (20) is fixedly mounted in the cutter seat (18) and driven by a fixed motor (19). The fixed motor (19) is fixed to the cutter seat (18); the nozzle (22) is fixedly disposed on the outside of the cutter seat (18), and a water pump (21) for pumping water into the nozzle (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cutter seat (18). The water pump (21) has an inlet pipe connected to an external water source and an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the nozzle (22). The adjustment assembly (28) includes an adjustment cylinder (37) and a mounting plate (38). The mounting plate (38) is fixed to the top of the second drive slide (17). The adjustment cylinder (37) is fixed to the outside of the mounting plate (38), and its output end is hinged to the cutter seat (18). The cutter seat (18) is rotatably connected to the second drive slide (17). The adjustment cylinder (37) adjusts the cutting angle by driving the cutter seat (18) to rotate.

2. The hardware beveling and slanting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly (31) includes a spring telescopic cylinder (35) and a support frame (36). The support frame (36) is fixed inside the collection box (23). The spring telescopic cylinder (35) connects the pressure frame (29) and the support frame (36) and is used to reset the pressure frame (29).

3. The hardware beveling and slanting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (11) is located outside the operating port of the fixed box (8). The size of the baffle (11) is larger than the size of the operating port. One of the baffles (11) is provided with a sliding sealing plate. The baffle (11) is fixed to the first drive slide (13). The baffle (11) is linked to the fixed cylinder (14) through the first drive slide (13). When adjusting the position of the cutter (20), the inside of the fixed box (8) is sealed to prevent cutting debris from flying to the outside.

4. The hardware beveling and slanting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary opening is provided on the lower side of the inclined plate (25), and a collection box (39) is slidably provided in the auxiliary opening. The top of the collection box (39) is in contact with the inner wall of the inclined plate (25) and the collection box (23).

5. The hardware beveling and slanting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A belt box (40) is fixedly provided on the outside of the cutter holder (18). The input end of the belt box (40) is connected to the drive end of the fixed motor (19), and the output end drives the water pump (21) to realize the circulation supply of cutting cooling water.

6. The hardware beveling and slanting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (3) is connected to the pulley box (4) via a coupling. The pulley box (4) is fixed to the mounting box (2). The output shaft of the pulley box (4) passes through the bearing seat (6) and is fixed to the workpiece mounting head (5).

7. The hardware beveling and slanting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting strip (34) is arc-shaped and matches the arc-shaped structure at the bottom of the pressing frame (29) to form a periodic squeezing motion.

8. The hardware beveling and slanting processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection box (39) is slidably installed in the auxiliary port by a fixing frame, and the outer side of the collection box (23) is provided with a discharge port corresponding to the collection box (39).

Citation Information

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