Automatic forming equipment for concrete pole machining

By designing automatic forming equipment, using components such as electric push rods, mobile rods, pouring pipes and pressure sensors, real-time detection and adjustment of cement rods are achieved, which solves the problems of manual inspection in the existing technology that are time-consuming and labor-intensive and cannot be monitored in real time during the pouring process, and improves production efficiency and quality.

CN119928061AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-06BAODING DONGMING CEMENT PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510182798.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing cement rod processing technology, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to manually detect the tightness of the steel bar frame and the mold. It is impossible to monitor the cement distribution in the mold in real time during the pouring process, and the detection effect is poor, making it difficult to timely detect and adjust problems such as clogging of the pouring pipe.

Method used

An automatic forming equipment is designed, using components such as electric push rods, mobile rods, pouring pipes and pressure sensors to realize real-time detection and adjustment of the cement distribution and steel frame position in the mold, and monitor the cement content and steel frame position during the pouring process through pressure sensors, and adjust the flow rate of the pouring pipe in a timely manner.

Benefits of technology

The production efficiency and quality of cement pole processing are improved, real-time monitoring and adjustment of cement distribution and steel frame position in the mold is realized, the time and labor intensity of manual inspection are reduced, and the accuracy and reliability of inspection are improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses automatic forming equipment for concrete pole machining, and belongs to the technical field of concrete pole machining. The device comprises a base and a mold, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, a square rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of rotating rings are rotationally installed on the upper side of the base, gears are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating rings and meshed with one another, and the square rod slidably penetrates through one rotating ring. A plurality of pouring pipes are further slidably connected to the upper side of the base, a sealing ring is installed at one end of the mold, a first detection assembly is installed in the mold and comprises an electric push rod fixedly installed on the base, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a moving rod, and one end of the moving rod extends into the mold. According to the invention, a worker can simply judge the condition of cement in the mold according to the magnitude of the electric signal sent by the first pressure sensor, and the operation is simple.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cement pole processing, in particular to automatic forming equipment for cement pole processing. Background Art

[0002] Cement poles are mainly composed of steel bars and concrete, so they are also called reinforced concrete cement poles. They are mainly used as line support pillars in the power, communication, railway, petroleum and other industries. The main processing flow includes: selecting a suitable mold, installing a steel frame in the mold, installing the mold on a power device (such as a motor), pouring, heating and centrifuging, and taking out the processed cement poles. The overall process is simple; However, in the actual processing process, especially after the mold is installed on the power equipment, it is necessary to manually detect the tightness of the connection between the steel frame and the mold, which is time-consuming and laborious. The detection effect is general. Secondly, during the pouring process, the staff cannot see the actual situation in the mold. During pouring, it cannot be guaranteed that the cement is in a good distribution state in the mold. Moreover, when the pouring pipe is slightly blocked, it cannot be detected in time. After the processing is completed, it is only through the naked eye to observe whether there are processing defects in the cement pole. It is time-consuming and laborious. Because the cement pole is long and the observation area is limited, the actual situation of the inner wall of the cement pole cannot be seen well. Therefore, an automatic forming device for cement pole processing is provided. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose an automatic forming device for cement pole processing.

[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An automatic forming device for cement pole processing comprises a base and a mold, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, a square rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft of the motor, a plurality of rotating rings are rotatably installed on the upper side of the base, gears are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of rotating rings, the gears are meshed with each other, the square rod slides through one of the rotating rings, a plurality of irrigation pipes are also slidably connected to the upper side of the base, a sealing ring is installed at one end of the mold, a first detection component is installed in the mold, the first detection component comprises an electric push rod fixedly installed on the base, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and the One end of the moving rod extends into the mold, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving rod, and the baffle is located on the outer side of the mold. A plurality of first connecting rods are circumferentially slidably connected to the side wall of the baffle, and a moving ring is commonly fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of first connecting rods, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the lower side of the moving ring, and a second connecting plate is rotatably connected to the lower side of the threaded rod, and the second connecting plate and the moving ring are slidably connected, and two first pressure sensors are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting plate, and push plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two first pressure sensors, and a control component for controlling the movement of the first connecting rods is installed on the base.

[0005] Preferably, the control assembly includes a connecting ring slidably installed on the outside of the moving rod, multiple first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the connecting ring, a first spring is fixedly connected between the connecting ring and the baffle, a third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting ring, a second trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third connecting rod, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, the multiple fixed rods are divided into multiple groups, the position of each group of fixed rods is opposite to the electric push rod, the lower side of the baffle is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, the outer side of the second connecting rod is slidably connected to the first connecting plate, the upper side of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first trapezoidal plate, the lower side of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the semicircular plate, and the outer side of the second connecting rod is also threadedly connected to a threaded ring.

[0006] Preferably, the movable rod is located in the mold and one end is fixedly connected to a fixed ring, the first connecting rod slides through the fixed ring, a plurality of fourth connecting rods are circumferentially fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed ring, the outer sides of the plurality of fourth connecting rods are commonly fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and the pouring pipe slides through the limiting ring.

[0007] Preferably, a second detection component is installed in the limiting ring, and the second detection component includes a cavity opened in the limiting ring, each of the first connecting rods passes through the cavity, and each of the first connecting rods is located in the cavity and is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder, the threaded cylinder and the cavity are rotatably connected, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded cylinder, and a plurality of racks are slidably connected in the cavity, the racks and the gear ring are meshed, one end of the rack is fixedly connected to a second pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor slides through the cavity, and the end of the second pressure sensor away from the cavity is fixedly connected to an arc plate.

[0008] Preferably, the upper side of the fixing rod is arc-shaped, and the outer surfaces of the fixing rod and the semicircular plate are both smoothly arranged.

[0009] Preferably, the contact surfaces of the first trapezoidal plate and the second trapezoidal plate are smooth.

[0010] Preferably, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed on the upper side of the protective plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. First, during the pouring process, the push plate is located on the upper side of the mold just after pouring. If the cement on the push plate is against each other at this time, the cement will affect the overall movement of the push plate and hinder the push plate, thereby causing the first pressure sensor to send out a corresponding electrical signal. If the electrical signal sent out by the first pressure sensor is too large, it means that there is more cement in the mold at this time, and it is necessary to adjust the flow rate of the pouring pipe in time to complete the detection operation of the cement content in the mold. The staff can make timely adjustments based on this data; 2. In addition, during the pouring process, the movable ring and the second connecting plate will move back and forth as a whole. The second connecting plate is located on the upper side of the cement, which can form a simple paving effect on the cement, making the cement more evenly distributed in the mold and improving the production quality of the cement pole; 3. Then, during pouring, the first connecting rod moving back and forth will also drive the arc plate to move, and the arc plate and the steel frame on the inner wall of the mold will be against each other. Under the obstruction of the steel frame, the arc plate stops moving, and the second pressure sensor sends a corresponding electrical signal. During this process, the size of the electrical signal sent by all the second pressure sensors can be viewed. If the electrical signal sent by the second pressure sensor is too small or too large, it means that the position of the steel frame is offset, and it is necessary to stop pouring and make corresponding adjustments. If the electrical signal sent by the second pressure sensor is within a reasonable range, it means that the position of the steel frame and the mold is in a good connection state. In the above detection process, the arc plate and the steel frame are in intermittent contact effect, and will not cause significant damage to the steel frame. 4. Finally, after the cement pole processing is completed, the position of the first connecting plate can be adjusted, and then the electric push rod can be started again to move the limit ring and the arc plate out of the cement pole as a whole, so that the arc plate is always against the inner wall of the cement pole. During this process, the size of the electrical signal emitted by all the second pressure sensors can be observed. If the electrical signal emitted by the second pressure sensor is too small, it means that there is a large processing defect inside the cement pole, and corresponding remedial measures need to be taken. If the electrical signal emitted by the second pressure sensor is within a reasonable range, it means that the inner wall of the cement pole is well processed, thereby completing the detection effect of the steel frame and the inner wall of the cement pole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic forming device for cement pole processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection of a rotating ring in an automatic forming device for cement pole processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection between an electric push rod, a moving rod and a pouring pipe in an automatic forming device for cement pole processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection between an electric push rod and a moving rod in an automatic forming device for cement pole processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the electric push rod and the moving rod at another angle in the automatic forming equipment for cement pole processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection between a moving rod and a pouring pipe in an automatic forming device for cement rod processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the moving rod and the pouring pipe at another angle in the automatic forming equipment for cement rod processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second connecting plate in an automatic forming device for cement pole processing proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection between a toothed ring and a rack in an automatic forming device for cement pole processing proposed by the present invention.

[0013] In the figure: 1 base, 2 mold, 3 pouring pipe, 4 protective plate, 5 motor, 6 sealing ring, 7 square rod, 8 electric push rod, 9 rotating ring, 10 gear, 11 moving rod, 12 baffle, 13 first connecting rod, 14 connecting ring, 15 first connecting plate, 16 fixed rod, 17 semicircular plate, 18 second connecting rod, 19 first trapezoidal plate, 20 third connecting rod, 21 second trapezoidal plate, 22 first spring, 23 limiting ring, 24 fixed ring, 25 fourth connecting rod, 26 moving ring, 27 arc plate, 28 second connecting plate, 29 threaded rod, 30 first pressure sensor, 31 push plate, 32 gear ring, 33 threaded cylinder, 34 rack, 35 second pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 , an automatic forming device for cement pole processing, comprising a base 1 and a mold 2, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, a square rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft of the motor 5, a plurality of rotating rings 9 are rotatably installed on the upper side of the base 1, a plurality of rotating rings 9 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of rotating rings 9, the gears 10 are meshed with each other, the square rod 7 slides through one of the rotating rings 9, a plurality of pouring pipes 3 are also slidably connected to the upper side of the base 1, a sealing ring 6 is installed at one end of the mold 2, a first detection component is installed in the mold 2, a protective plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, and a plurality of arc grooves are opened on the upper side of the protective plate 4; First, the mold 2 is composed of a plurality of cylinders of the same size, and adjacent cylinders are fixedly connected by bolts and nuts. At the same time, the sealing ring 6 is also fixedly connected to the cylinder at the end by bolts and nuts. Then, a plurality of arc grooves are opened on the upper side of the protective plate 4, and the curvature of the plurality of arc grooves matches the mold 2. The protective plate 4 can form a simple supporting effect on the mold 2. Secondly, the inner ring of the rotating ring 9, the outer ring of the sealing ring 6, and the cross-section of the square rod 7 are all set in the form of regular polygons. Then, during the cement rod processing, the cement rod is placed on the upper side of the protective plate 4, and then the sealing ring 6 is installed on the mold 2 by bolts. One end of the mold 2 is moved, and the sealing ring 6 is inserted into the rotating ring 9, the pouring pipe 3 is moved to insert the pouring pipe 3 into the mold 2, and cement is added to the mold 2 through the pouring pipe 3. After the cement pouring is completed, the other end of the mold 2 is sealed, and the motor 5 is started. The motor 5 drives the rotating ring 9 to rotate through the square rod 7. The rotating ring 9 drives all the rotating rings 9 to rotate through the gear 10. The rotating ring 9 drives the mold 2 to rotate through the sealing ring 6, and the centrifugal processing operation is started. After a period of time, the motor 5 is turned off, and the cement rod is taken out of the mold 2, thereby completing the processing operation of the cement rod. The above are all prior arts and no redundant description is made; like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 8The first detection component includes an electric push rod 8 fixedly mounted on the base 1, the output end of the electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to a moving rod 11, one end of the moving rod 11 extends into the mold 2, the outer side of the moving rod 11 is fixedly connected to a baffle 12, the baffle 12 is located on the outer side of the mold 2, and the side wall of the baffle 12 is circumferentially slidably connected to a plurality of first connecting rods 13, and the outer sides of the plurality of first connecting rods 13 are commonly fixedly connected to a moving ring 26, the lower side of the moving ring 26 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 29, the lower side of the threaded rod 29 is rotatably connected to a second connecting plate 28, the second connecting plate 28 and the moving ring 26 are slidably connected, the side wall of the second connecting plate 28 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two first pressure sensors 30, the outer sides of the two first pressure sensors 30 are fixedly connected to a push plate 31, and a control component for controlling the movement of the first connecting rod 13 is installed on the base 1; First, the baffle 12 is located on the outside of the sealing ring 6 and opposite to the sealing ring 6. Secondly, the first pressure sensor 30 is a device or apparatus that can sense the pressure signal and convert the pressure signal into a usable output electrical signal according to a certain rule. Then, in the initial state, the moving ring 26 is located on the outside of the mold 2. Before starting the pouring operation, the threaded rod 29 is rotated first. Since the threaded rod 29 and the moving ring 26 are threadedly connected, the threaded rod 29 is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 28, and the second connecting plate 28 and the moving ring 26 are slidably connected up and down, the rotating threaded rod 29 will drive the second connecting plate 28 to move up and down relative to the moving ring 26, and adjust the second connecting plate 28. The position of the connecting plate 28 is adjusted until the position of the second connecting plate 28 meets the working requirements, that is, the second connecting plate 28 is just located on the upper side of the cement after pouring. Since the cement rod is hollowed out in the center, it is formed by centrifugal means during processing. Therefore, the cement poured in the mold 2 cannot fill the entire mold 2. Therefore, the second connecting plate 28 of the clock of this scheme can be adjusted to be just located on the upper side of the filled cement. After the mold 2 is placed on the upper side of the protective plate 4, the electric push rod 8 is started, the electric push rod 8 drives the baffle 12 to move, and the baffle 12 drives the first connecting rod 13 to move (the structure and reason for the movement of the first connecting rod 13 are described below), and the first connecting rod 1 3 drives the moving ring 26 to move, the moving ring 26 drives the threaded rod 29 and the second connecting plate 28 to move as a whole, the second connecting plate 28 drives the push plate 31 to move through the first pressure sensor 30 until the moving ring 26 is just located in the mold 2, at this time, the pouring pipe 3 is moved to the outside of the moving ring 26, and then the pouring pipe 3 is started to pour mud and sand into the mold 2. During the pouring operation, the electric push rod 8 is started again, the electric push rod 8 drives the baffle 12 to move, the baffle 12 drives the first connecting rod 13 to move, the first connecting rod 13 drives the moving ring 26 to move, the moving ring 26 drives the threaded rod 29 and the second connecting plate 28 to move as a whole Move, the second connecting plate 28 drives the push plate 31 to move through the first pressure sensor 30. During the movement of the push plate 31, the push plate 31 is located on the upper side of the mold 2 just after pouring. If the cement on the push plate 31 is resisted at this time, the cement will affect the overall movement of the push plate 31, causing obstruction to the push plate 31, and then causing the first pressure sensor 30 to send out a corresponding electrical signal. If the electrical signal sent by the first pressure sensor 30 is too large, it means that there is more cement in the mold 2 at this time, and it is necessary to adjust the flow rate of the pouring pipe 3 in time, so as to complete the detection operation of the cement content in the mold 2, and the staff can make timely adjustments based on this data.

[0015] like Figure 5, the control component includes a connecting ring 14 slidably mounted on the outer side of the moving rod 11, a plurality of first connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the connecting ring 14, a first spring 22 is fixedly connected between the connecting ring 14 and the baffle 12, a third connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting ring 14, a second trapezoidal plate 21 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third connecting rod 20, a plurality of fixed rods 16 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, the plurality of fixed rods 16 are divided into a plurality of groups, the position of each group of fixed rods 16 is opposite to the electric push rod 8, a second connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the baffle 12, a first connecting plate 15 is slidably connected to the outer side of the second connecting rod 18, a first trapezoidal plate 19 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first connecting plate 15, a semicircular plate 17 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first connecting plate 15, a threaded ring is also threadedly connected to the outer side of the second connecting rod 18, and the contact surface between the first trapezoidal plate 19 and the second trapezoidal plate 21 is smoothly set; First, in the initial state, the first connecting plate 15 is located on the upper side of the threaded ring and abuts against the threaded ring. Figure 5Based on the direction, the baffle 12 drives the connecting ring 14 to move rightward through the first spring 22, the connecting ring 14 drives the second trapezoidal plate 21 to move rightward through the third connecting rod 20, the baffle 12 drives the first connecting plate 15 and the first trapezoidal plate 19 to move rightward through the second connecting plate 28, and the first connecting plate 15 drives the semicircular plate 17 to move rightward. In the process of the semicircular plate 17 moving to the right, when the semicircular plate 17 and the fixing rod 16 are against each other, the upper side of the fixing rod 16 is arc-shaped, and the arc surface and the outer surface of the semicircular plate 17 are both smoothly set, so when the semicircular plate 17 moves to the right, After the plate 17 and the fixed rod 16 abut against each other, under the obstruction of the fixed rod 16, the semicircular plate 17 will drive the first connecting plate 15 to move upward relative to the second connecting rod 18, and the first connecting plate 15 will drive the first trapezoidal plate 19 to move upward. The first trapezoidal plate 19 and the second trapezoidal plate 21 will abut against each other, which will drive the second trapezoidal plate 21 to move rightward relative to the moving rod 11. The second trapezoidal plate 21 drives the connecting ring 14 to move rightward relative to the moving rod 11 through the third connecting rod 20. While the connecting ring 14 compresses the first spring 22, it drives the first connecting rod 13 relative to the moving rod 11. When the moving rod 11 moves to the right, when the semicircular plate 17 and the fixed rod 16 are disconnected, the first connecting plate 15 loses power as a whole, and the first connecting plate 15 moves downward as a whole to return to its original position. The connecting ring 14 also loses power. Under the action of the first spring 22, the connecting ring 14 moves to the left relative to the moving rod 11 as a whole and returns to its original position. As a result, in the process of the moving rod 11 moving to the right, the first connecting rod 13 moves back and forth left and right relative to the moving rod 11, and the first connecting rod 13 drives the moving ring 26 and the second connecting plate 28 to move back and forth left and right as a whole. During this process, the second connecting plate 28 is located on the upper side of the cement, which can form a simple paving effect on the cement, so that the cement is more evenly distributed in the mold 2, and the production quality of the cement rod is improved. Then, after the pouring is completed, the threaded ring is unscrewed from the second connecting rod 18, and the first connecting plate 15 is removed from the second connecting rod 18. The electric push rod 8 is started again to move the limit ring 23 and the fixing ring 24 out of the mold 2, and the two ends of the mold 2 are sealed. The motor 5 is started to start the centrifugal processing operation. This is the prior art and no unnecessary elaboration is made.

[0016] like Figure 7 , one end of the moving rod 11 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 24 in the mold 2, the first connecting rod 13 slides through the fixing ring 24, a plurality of fourth connecting rods 25 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring 24 in a circumferential direction, the outer sides of the plurality of fourth connecting rods 25 are fixedly connected to a limiting ring 23, and the pouring pipe 3 slides through the limiting ring 23; Firstly, before the pouring operation is carried out on the pouring pipe 3, the pouring pipe 3 can be placed in the limiting ring 23 to complete a simple supporting effect on the pouring pipe 3. Then, a plurality of notches are opened on the side wall of the fixing ring 24, so the fixing ring 24 does not affect the normal pouring of cement. During the pouring process, the moving rod 11 drives the fixing ring 24, the fourth connecting rod 25 and the limiting ring 23 to move, and the moving speed of the moving rod 11 is the same as the moving speed of the pouring pipe 3. The pouring pipe 3 is always located in the limiting ring 23, so that the supporting effect on the pouring pipe 3 can be completed all the time, thereby improving the service life of the pouring pipe 3.

[0017] like Fig. 9 A second detection assembly is installed in the limiting ring 23, and the second detection assembly includes a cavity opened in the limiting ring 23, each first connecting rod 13 runs through the cavity, each first connecting rod 13 is located in the cavity and is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder 33, the threaded cylinder 33 is rotatably connected to the cavity, a gear ring 32 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded cylinder 33, and a plurality of racks 34 are slidably connected in the cavity, one rack 34 corresponds to one gear ring 32, and the rack 34 and the gear ring 32 are meshed, one end of the rack 34 is fixedly connected to a second pressure sensor 35, the second pressure sensor 35 slides through the cavity, and the end of the second pressure sensor 35 away from the cavity is fixedly connected to an arc plate 27; First, the second pressure sensor 35 has the same function, structure and principle as the first pressure sensor 30. Secondly, the limiting ring 23, the fourth connecting rod 25, the fixing ring 24 and the moving rod 11 are in a fixed connection state. Therefore, when the first connecting rod 13 moves back and forth relative to the moving rod 11, the first connecting rod 13 will also move back and forth relative to the limiting ring 23. Since the first connecting rod 13 and the threaded cylinder 33 are threadedly connected, the first connecting rod 13 that moves back and forth will drive the threaded cylinder 33 to rotate back and forth, and the threaded cylinder 33 will drive the gear ring 32 to rotate back and forth. In the process of the gear ring 32 rotating back and forth, Fig. 9Based on the direction, when the gear ring 32 rotates counterclockwise, the gear ring 32 will drive the rack 34 to move away from the moving rod 11, that is, it will cause the rack 34 to move toward the inner wall of the mold 2, and the rack 34 drives the arc plate 27 to move toward the inner wall of the mold 2 through the second pressure sensor 35. The arc plate 27 and the steel frame of the inner wall of the mold 2 are against each other. Under the obstruction of the steel frame, the arc plate 27 stops moving, and the second pressure sensor 35 sends out a corresponding electrical signal. In this process, the size of the electrical signal sent by all the second pressure sensors 35 can be observed. If the second If the electrical signal from the pressure sensor 35 is too small or too large, it means that the position of the steel frame is offset and it is necessary to stop pouring and make corresponding adjustments. If the electrical signal from the second pressure sensor 35 is within a reasonable range, it means that the position of the steel frame and the mold 2 are in a good connection state. In the above detection process, the arc plate 27 and the steel frame are in intermittent contact and will not cause significant damage to the steel frame. After pouring is completed, the threaded ring is unscrewed from the second connecting rod 18, the first connecting plate 15 is removed from the second connecting rod 18, and the electric push is started again. The electric push rod 8 is used to move the limiting ring 23 and the fixing ring 24 out of the mold, seal the two ends of the mold, start the motor 5, and start the centrifugal processing. After the centrifugal processing is completed, the electric push rod 8 can be started again to make the limiting ring 23 enter the processed cement rod as a whole, and the first connecting plate 15 is again put on the second connecting rod 18, and the threaded ring is rotated to move the first connecting plate 15 upward. The first connecting plate 15 drives the third connecting rod 20 and the connecting ring 14 to move through the first trapezoidal plate 19 and the second trapezoidal plate 21, and the connecting ring 14 drives the first connecting rod 13 to move. The connecting rod 13 drives the second pressure sensor 35 and the arc plate 27 to move through the toothed ring 32 and the rack 34, so that the arc plate 27 and the inner wall of the cement pole are against each other. During this process, the size of the electrical signal emitted by all the second pressure sensors 35 can be observed. If the electrical signal emitted by the second pressure sensor 35 is too small, it means that there is a large processing defect inside the cement pole and corresponding remedial measures need to be taken. If the electrical signal emitted by the second pressure sensor 35 is within a reasonable range, it means that the inner wall of the cement pole is well processed, thereby completing the detection effect of the steel frame and the inside of the cement pole.

[0018] In the present invention, during the cement rod processing, the cement rod is placed on the upper side of the protective plate 4, and then the sealing ring 6 is installed on one end of the mold 2 by bolts, and the sealing ring 6 is inserted into the rotating ring 9, and the pouring pipe 3 is moved to insert the pouring pipe 3 into the mold 2, and cement is added to the mold 2 through the pouring pipe 3. After the cement pouring is completed, the other end of the mold 2 is sealed, and the motor 5 is started. The motor 5 drives the rotating ring 9 to rotate through the square rod 7, and the rotating ring 9 drives all the rotating rings 9 to rotate through the gear 10. The rotating ring 9 drives the mold 2 to rotate through the sealing ring 6, and the centrifugal processing operation is started. After a period of time, the motor 5 is turned off, and the cement rod is taken out of the mold 2, thereby completing the processing operation of the cement rod. The above are all existing technologies and no redundant description is made; Before starting the pouring operation, first rotate the threaded rod 29. Since the threaded rod 29 and the moving ring 26 are threadedly connected, the threaded rod 29 is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 28, and the second connecting plate 28 and the moving ring 26 are slidably connected up and down. Therefore, the rotating threaded rod 29 will drive the second connecting plate 28 to move up and down relative to the moving ring 26, and adjust the position of the second connecting plate 28 until the position of the second connecting plate 28 meets the working requirements, that is, the second connecting plate 28 is just located on the upper side of the cement after pouring. When performing the pouring operation, start the electric push rod 8, the electric push rod 8 drives the baffle 12 to move, and the baffle 12 drives the first connecting rod 13 to move (the structure and reason for the movement of the first connecting rod 13 are described below). The movable ring 26 is driven to move, and the movable ring 26 drives the threaded rod 29 and the second connecting plate 28 to move as a whole. The second connecting plate 28 drives the push plate 31 to move through the first pressure sensor 30. During the movement of the push plate 31, the push plate 31 is located on the upper side of the mold 2 just after pouring. If the cement of the push plate 31 is against each other at this time, the cement will affect the overall movement of the push plate 31, causing obstruction to the push plate 31, thereby causing the pressure sensor to send a corresponding electrical signal. If the electrical signal sent by the pressure sensor is too large, it means that there is more cement in the mold 2 at this time, and it is necessary to adjust the flow rate of the pouring pipe 3 in time, thereby completing the detection operation of the cement content in the mold 2. The staff can make timely adjustments based on this data; During the movement of the baffle 12, Figure 5Based on the direction, the baffle plate 12 drives the connecting ring 14 to move rightward through the first spring 22, and the connecting ring 14 drives the second trapezoidal plate 21 to move rightward through the third connecting rod 20. The baffle plate 12 drives the first connecting plate 15 and the first trapezoidal plate 19 to move rightward through the second connecting plate 28, and the first connecting plate 15 drives the semicircular plate 17 to move rightward. In the process of the semicircular plate 17 moving to the right, when the semicircular plate 17 and the fixed rod 16 are against each other, the upper side of the fixed rod 16 is arc-shaped, and the arc surface and the outer surface of the semicircular plate 17 are both smoothly set. Therefore, when the semicircular plate 17 and the fixed rod 16 are against each other, under the obstruction of the fixed rod 16, the semicircular plate 17 will drive the first connecting plate 15 to move upward relative to the second connecting rod 18, and the first connecting plate 15 drives the first trapezoidal plate 19 to move upward. The abutment between the first trapezoidal plate 19 and the second trapezoidal plate 21 will drive the second trapezoidal plate 21 to move rightward relative to the moving rod 11. The plate 21 drives the connecting ring 14 to move rightward relative to the moving rod 11 through the third connecting rod 20. The connecting ring 14 compresses the first spring 22 and drives the first connecting rod 13 to move rightward relative to the moving rod 11. When the semicircular plate 17 and the fixed rod 16 are disconnected, the first connecting plate 15 loses power as a whole, and the first connecting plate 15 moves downward as a whole to return to its original position. The connecting ring 14 also loses power. The connecting ring 14 moves leftward relative to the moving rod 11 as a whole under the action of the first spring 22 and returns to its original position, which results in that in the process of the moving rod 11 moving rightward, the first connecting rod 13 moves back and forth left and right relative to the moving rod 11. The first connecting rod 13 drives the moving ring 26 and the second connecting plate 28 to move back and forth left and right as a whole. In this process, the second connecting plate 28 is located on the upper side of the cement, which can form a simple paving effect on the cement, so that the cement is more evenly distributed in the mold 2, thereby improving the production quality of the cement rod. Before the pouring operation of the pouring pipe 3 is carried out, the pouring pipe 3 can be placed in the limiting ring 23 to complete a simple supporting effect on the pouring pipe 3. Then, the side wall of the fixing ring 24 is provided with a plurality of notches, so the fixing ring 24 does not affect the normal pouring of cement. During the foot pouring process, the moving rod 11 drives the fixing ring 24, the fourth connecting rod 25 and the limiting ring 23 to move, and the moving speed of the moving rod 11 is the same as the moving speed of the pouring pipe 3. The pouring pipe 3 is always located in the limiting ring 23, so that the supporting effect on the pouring pipe 3 can be completed, thereby improving the service life of the pouring pipe 3. The limiting ring 23, the fourth connecting rod 25, the fixing ring 24 and the moving rod 11 are in a fixed connection state. Therefore, when the first connecting rod 13 moves back and forth relative to the moving rod 11, the first connecting rod 13 also moves back and forth relative to the limiting ring 23. Since the first connecting rod 13 and the threaded cylinder 33 are threadedly connected, the first connecting rod 13 moving back and forth will drive the threaded cylinder 33 to rotate back and forth, and the threaded cylinder 33 will drive the gear ring 32 to rotate back and forth. In the process of the gear ring 32 rotating back and forth, Fig. 9 Based on the direction, when the gear ring 32 rotates counterclockwise, the gear ring 32 will drive the rack 34 to move away from the moving rod 11, that is, it will cause the rack 34 to move toward the inner wall of the mold 2, and the rack 34 drives the arc plate 27 to move toward the inner wall of the mold 2 through the second pressure sensor 35. The arc plate 27 and the steel frame of the inner wall of the mold 2 are against each other. Under the obstruction of the steel frame, the arc plate 27 stops moving, and the second pressure sensor 35 sends a corresponding electrical signal. During this process, the size of the electrical signal sent by all the second pressure sensors 35 can be viewed. If the electrical signal sent by the second pressure sensor 35 is too small or too large, it means that the position of the steel frame is offset, and it is necessary to stop pouring and make corresponding adjustments. If the electrical signal sent by the second pressure sensor 35 is within a reasonable range, it means that the position of the steel frame and the mold 2 is in a good connection state. In the above-mentioned detection process, the arc plate 27 and the steel frame are in intermittent contact effect, and will not have a large impact on the steel frame. Destruction, after pouring is completed, centrifugal processing begins. After the centrifugal processing is completed, the electric push rod 8 can be started again to move the limit ring 23 as a whole in the cement pole. During this process, the first connecting plate 15 can be manually lifted, and the first connecting plate 15 drives the third connecting rod 20 and the connecting ring 14 to move through the first trapezoidal plate 19 and the second trapezoidal plate 21. The connecting ring 14 drives the first connecting rod 13 to move. The first connecting rod 13 drives the second pressure sensor 35 and the arc plate 27 to move through the gear ring 32 and the rack 34, so that the arc plate 27 is always against the inner wall of the cement pole. During this process, the size of the electrical signal emitted by all the second pressure sensors 35 can be observed. If the electrical signal emitted by the second pressure sensor 35 is too small, it means that there is a large processing defect inside the cement pole, and corresponding remedial measures need to be taken. If the electrical signal emitted by the second pressure sensor 35 is within a reasonable range, it means that the inner wall of the cement pole is well processed, thereby completing the detection effect of the steel frame and the inside of the cement pole.

Claims

1. An automatic forming device for cement pole processing, comprising a base (1) and a mold (2), characterized in that: A motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1), a square rod (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft of the motor (5), a plurality of rotating rings (9) are rotatably mounted on the upper side of the base (1), a plurality of gears (10) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating rings (9), the gears (10) are meshed with each other, the square rod (7) slides through one of the rotating rings (9), a plurality of irrigation pipes (3) are also slidably connected to the upper side of the base (1), a sealing ring (6) is installed at one end of the mold (2), a first detection component is installed in the mold (2), the first detection component comprises an electric push rod (8) fixedly mounted on the base (1), the output end of the electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (11), one end of the moving rod (11) extends into the mold (2), the A baffle (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving rod (11), the baffle (12) is located on the outer side of the mold (2), a plurality of first connecting rods (13) are circumferentially slidably connected to the side wall of the baffle (12), a moving ring (26) is commonly fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of first connecting rods (13), a threaded rod (29) is threadedly connected to the lower side of the moving ring (26), a second connecting plate (28) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the threaded rod (29), the second connecting plate (28) and the moving ring (26) are slidably connected, two first pressure sensors (30) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting plate (28), the outer sides of the two first pressure sensors (30) are fixedly connected to push plates (31), and a control component for controlling the movement of the first connecting rods (13) is installed on the base (1).

2. The automatic forming equipment for cement pole processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a connecting ring (14) slidably mounted on the outside of the moving rod (11); a plurality of the first connecting rods (13) are fixedly connected to the connecting ring (14); a first spring (22) is fixedly connected between the connecting ring (14) and the baffle (12); a third connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting ring (14); a second trapezoidal plate (21) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third connecting rod (20); a plurality of fixed rods (16) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1); The fixing rods (16) are divided into a plurality of groups, and the position of each group of the fixing rods (16) is opposite to the electric push rod (8). The lower side of the baffle plate (12) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (18), the outer side of the second connecting rod (18) is slidably connected to a first connecting plate (15), the upper side of the first connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a first trapezoidal plate (19), the lower side of the first connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a semicircular plate (17), and the outer side of the second connecting rod (18) is also threadedly connected to a threaded ring.

3. The automatic forming equipment for cement pole processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The movable rod (11) is located inside the mold (2), and one end thereof is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (24); the first connecting rod (13) slides through the fixing ring (24); a plurality of fourth connecting rods (25) are circumferentially fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring (24); the outer sides of the plurality of fourth connecting rods (25) are commonly fixedly connected to a limiting ring (23); and the irrigation pipe (3) slides through the limiting ring (23).

4. The automatic forming equipment for cement pole processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second detection assembly is installed in the limiting ring (23), and the second detection assembly includes a cavity opened in the limiting ring (23), each of the first connecting rods (13) passes through the cavity, each of the first connecting rods (13) is threadedly connected to a threaded barrel (33) in the cavity, the threaded barrel (33) is rotatably connected to the cavity, a toothed ring (32) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded barrel (33), a plurality of racks (34) are slidably connected in the cavity, the racks (34) and the toothed ring (32) are meshed, one end of the rack (34) is fixedly connected to a second pressure sensor (35), the second pressure sensor (35) slidably passes through the cavity, and an end of the second pressure sensor (35) away from the cavity is fixedly connected to an arc plate (27).

5. The automatic forming equipment for cement pole processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The upper side of the fixing rod (16) is arc-shaped, and the outer surfaces of the fixing rod (16) and the semicircular plate (17) are both smooth.

6. The automatic forming equipment for cement pole processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The contact surfaces of the first trapezoidal plate (19) and the second trapezoidal plate (21) are smooth.

7. The automatic forming equipment for cement pole processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A protective plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1), and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed on the upper side of the protective plate (4).