Municipal road asphalt laying device

By designing an asphalt laying device with an expanded range of scraper cleaning and swing arm transmission components, the problems of waste and pollution after asphalt laying in the prior art are solved, and the laying efficiency and uniformity are improved.

CN119933005APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06HENAN HAOZHIWEI ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT CO LTD CHONGQING BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510281179.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing asphalt laying device is completed, the inner wall of the discharge pipe is prone to stick to asphalt, resulting in waste and pollution; and the device is fixed and cannot expand the laying range, resulting in low laying efficiency and uneven laying.

Method used

An asphalt laying device including a bracket body, an asphalt storage device, a drive assembly, a discharge assembly, a discharge assembly, a discharge pipe body and a transmission assembly are designed. The drive assembly drives the transmission assembly to rotate, and the inner wall of the discharge pipe is cleaned with a scraper to achieve effective utilization of asphalt; at the same time, the swing arm transmission assembly drives the discharge pipe and discharge assembly to expand the laying range.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids waste and pollution caused by asphalt residues on the inner wall of the discharge pipe, and improves the utilization rate of asphalt; at the same time, by expanding the laying range, the efficiency and uniformity of asphalt laying are improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of road asphalt laying equipment, in particular to a municipal road asphalt laying device which comprises a support main body, an asphalt storage device, a driving assembly, a discharging assembly, a discharging pipe main body and a transmission assembly, the asphalt storage device is connected with the support main body, and the discharging pipe main body is rotationally connected with the asphalt storage device; the transmission assembly is arranged on the cylindrical face of the discharging pipe body in a sleeving mode and makes rotary contact with the discharging pipe body, the driving assembly is arranged on one side of the asphalt storage device, the driving assembly is meshed with the transmission assembly, the driving assembly is used for driving the transmission assembly to rotate, and the discharging assembly is arranged at one end of the discharging pipe body and makes contact with the discharging pipe body. The discharging assembly is matched with the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is used for driving the discharging assembly to rotate, the discharging pipe body is used for cleaning the inner surface of the discharging assembly, it is avoided that part of asphalt still adheres to the inner wall and continues to flow downwards, and it is avoided that the asphalt is solidified, and follow-up use is affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of road asphalt paving equipment, in particular to a municipal road asphalt paving device. Background Art

[0002] Municipal roads are roads used for transportation and pedestrians within the city and to facilitate the lives of residents. Therefore, the structural construction of municipal roads is particularly important. During the construction of municipal roads, in order to ensure the flatness of the roads, asphalt paving work will be required. Asphalt pavement refers to various types of pavements paved with road asphalt materials mixed into mineral materials.

[0003] The existing asphalt paving devices have the following problems: 1. After the asphalt is paved, some asphalt is easily adhered to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, and the asphalt will continue to flow downward, which is easy to cause waste and pollution to the road surface. At the same time, if the asphalt remaining on the inner wall of the discharge pipe is not cleaned in time, it is easy to cause the asphalt to solidify over time, affecting subsequent use; 2. Most of the asphalt discharge pipes are fixedly installed, resulting in the asphalt being laid only in a straight line and unable to expand the paving range, which causes the asphalt paving device to have to go back and forth for paving many times, which not only reduces the paving efficiency, but also makes the asphalt paving uneven.

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, and for this purpose, proposes a municipal road asphalt paving device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a municipal road asphalt paving device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A municipal road asphalt paving device comprises a support body, an asphalt storage device, a driving assembly, a discharging assembly, a feed pipe body and a transmission assembly, wherein the asphalt storage device is connected to the support body, the support body comprises a moving frame, one side of the moving frame is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, a handle is provided on the cylindrical surface of the threaded rod, a scraping plate is provided at the other end of the threaded rod, the scraping plate is vertically slidably connected with the moving frame, the scraping plate is used to pave the asphalt, the feed pipe body is rotatably connected with the asphalt storage device, the transmission assembly is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the feed pipe body and is in rotational contact with the feed pipe body, the driving assembly is provided with one side of the asphalt storage device, the driving assembly is meshed with the transmission assembly, the driving assembly is used to drive the transmission assembly to rotate, the discharging assembly is provided with one end of the feed pipe body and is in contact with the feed pipe body, the discharging assembly cooperates with the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is used to drive the discharging assembly to rotate, and the feed pipe body is used to clean the inner surface of the discharging assembly;

[0008] A swing arm transmission assembly, a connecting assembly, an adjusting mechanism and a driven assembly are provided on one side of the asphalt storage device. The swing arm transmission assembly is located in the asphalt storage device and is rotationally connected to the asphalt storage device. The swing arm transmission assembly is meshed with the discharge pipe body. The swing arm transmission assembly is used to drive the discharge pipe body to rotate. The connecting assembly is rotationally connected to the asphalt storage device. The connecting assembly cooperates with the swing arm transmission assembly. The connecting assembly is used to drive the swing arm transmission assembly to swing back and forth. The driven assembly is rotationally connected to the asphalt storage device. One end of the driven assembly is meshed with the transmission assembly, and the other end of the driven assembly extends into the connecting assembly. The adjusting mechanism is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the connecting assembly and is in sliding contact with the connecting assembly. The adjusting mechanism is used to connect the driven assembly and the connecting assembly.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the asphalt storage device includes an asphalt storage box, which is connected to the mobile frame, a servo motor is arranged on one side of the asphalt storage box, a main shaft is arranged on one side of the servo motor, the main shaft extends into the servo motor, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the main shaft, the stirring rods are used to stir the asphalt, a feed port is opened on one side of the servo motor, a guide plate is arranged inside the servo motor, and the guide plate is in sliding contact with the discharge pipe body.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the discharge pipe body includes a valve pipe, the valve pipe is composed of a pipe fitting and an elbow welded together, one end of the valve pipe extends into the asphalt storage box, the valve pipe is in sliding contact with the guide plate, a support block is provided on the cylindrical surface of the valve pipe, the valve pipe is rotatably connected to the asphalt storage box through the support block, a limit plate is provided on the cylindrical surface of the valve pipe, the valve pipe is rotatably connected to the transmission assembly through the limit plate, a connecting piece is provided on the cylindrical surface of the valve pipe, the valve pipe is rotatably connected to the discharge assembly through the connecting piece, a scraper is provided at one end of the valve pipe, a gear is provided at the other end of the valve pipe, and the gear is meshed with the swing arm transmission assembly.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission assembly includes a double-layer gear, the double-layer gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit plate and is in rotational contact with the valve pipeline, the lower gear of the double-layer gear is meshed with the driving assembly, the upper gear of the double-layer gear is meshed with the driven assembly, an annular mounting plate is provided on one side of the double-layer gear, and a plurality of toggle rods are provided on the inner surface of the annular mounting plate, and the toggle rods cooperate with the discharge assembly.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting piece and is rotatably connected to the valve pipeline, the inner surface of the discharge pipe is in sliding contact with the scraper, the cylindrical surface of the discharge pipe is provided with a mounting block, the cylindrical surface of the mounting block is provided with a plurality of force rods, and the force rods cooperate with the toggle rods.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving assembly includes a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged in the asphalt storage box, a driving shaft is arranged at one end of the driving motor, and a driving gear is arranged at the other end of the driving shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the double-layer gear, and the driving gear is used to drive the double-layer gear to rotate.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the swing arm transmission assembly includes a fan-shaped swinging member, the fan-shaped swinging member is located in the asphalt storage box, a rotating rod is provided on one side of the fan-shaped swinging member, the fan-shaped swinging member is rotatably connected to the asphalt storage box through the rotating rod, the fan-shaped swinging member is provided with a slide groove, the fan-shaped swinging member cooperates with the connecting assembly through the slide groove, the arc surface of the fan-shaped swinging member is provided with meshing teeth, and the fan-shaped swinging member meshes with the gear through the meshing teeth.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the connecting assembly includes a hollow cylinder, a disc is provided at one end of the hollow cylinder, a pushing member is provided at the other end of the disc, the pushing member extends into the slide groove and is in sliding contact with the fan-shaped swinging member, the pushing member is used to drive the fan-shaped swinging member to swing, pins are provided on both sides of the hollow cylinder, a plurality of springs are provided on the inner surface of the hollow cylinder, the springs are fixedly connected to the pins, one end of the pin is in sliding contact with the adjusting mechanism, and the other end of the pin cooperates with the driven assembly.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment mechanism includes an extrusion block, the extrusion block is in sliding contact with the asphalt storage box, the extrusion block is provided with a truncated cone through-groove, the extrusion block is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the hollow cylinder through the truncated cone through-groove, the inclined surface of the truncated cone through-groove is in sliding contact with one end of the pin, a bolt is provided on one side of the extrusion block, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the asphalt storage box.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the driven assembly includes a driven rod, the driven rod is in rotational contact with the asphalt storage box, a driven gear is provided at one end of the driven rod, the driven gear is meshed with the double-layer gear, the other end of the driven gear extends into the hollow cylinder, and a rotating block is provided on the cylindrical surface of the driven gear, and the rotating block cooperates with the pin.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The device drives the transmission assembly to rotate through the driving assembly, and the transmission assembly cooperates with the force rod through the toggle rod, that is, when the toggle rod rotates, the force rod is toggled to rotate the mounting block, thereby rotating the discharge pipe, and at the same time, the scraper is located in the discharge pipe and in sliding contact with the inner surface of the discharge pipe. When the discharge pipe rotates, the scraper scrapes off the asphalt adhered to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, cleans the inner surface of the discharge pipe, avoids part of the asphalt still sticking to the inner wall and continuing to flow downward, and avoids the asphalt solidifying and affecting subsequent use.

[0019] 2. The device drives the extrusion block to move vertically by rotating the bolt, so that the extrusion block squeezes the pin through the truncated cone through-groove to move the pin, and then the pin cooperates with the rotating block, so that the rotating block drives the hollow cylinder to rotate through the pin, that is, the rotation of the transmission component drives the driven component to rotate, thereby driving the connection component to rotate, and the connecting component drives the swing arm transmission component to swing back and forth through the disc and the pusher. The swing arm transmission component drives the discharge pipe body to reciprocate through the meshing teeth and the gears, and the discharge pipe body drives the discharging component to swing back and forth, which can expand the asphalt paving area, reduce the need for multiple back and forth paving of traditional asphalt paving devices when paving asphalt, and improve paving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a municipal road asphalt paving device.

[0021] Figure 2 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of an asphalt storage device in a municipal road asphalt paving device.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feed pipe main body in a municipal road asphalt paving device.

[0023] Figure 4 The diagram is a structural diagram of a discharging component in a municipal road asphalt paving device.

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a swing arm transmission assembly in a municipal road asphalt paving device

[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting component in a municipal road asphalt paving device

[0027] 1- bracket body, 2- asphalt storage device, 3- driving mechanism, 4- transmission assembly, 5- feeding pipe body, 6- discharging assembly, 7- swing arm transmission assembly, 8- connecting assembly, 9- adjusting mechanism, 10- driven assembly, 101- moving frame, 102- threaded rod, 103- handle, 104- scraper plate, 201- servo motor, 202- feeding port, 203- main shaft, 204- stirring rod, 205- asphalt storage box, 206- guide plate, 301- driving motor, 302- driving shaft, 303- driving gear, 401- double-layer gear, 402- annular mounting plate, 403-toggle rod, 501-valve pipe, 502-support block, 503-gear, 504-limiting plate, 505-connecting piece, 506-scraper, 601-discharging pipe, 602-mounting block, 603-force rod, 701-fan-shaped swinging piece, 702-meshing teeth, 703-slideway, 704-rotating rod, 801-pushing piece, 802-disc, 803-hollow cylinder, 804-latch, 805-spring, 901-extrusion block, 902-bolt, 903-truncated cone through-slot, 1001-driven rod, 1002-rotating block, 1003-driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0029] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to implement different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0030] See also Figure 1-7A municipal road asphalt paving device includes a support body 1, an asphalt storage device 2, a driving assembly 3, a discharging assembly 6, a feeding pipe body 5 and a transmission assembly 4. The asphalt storage device 2 is connected to the support body 1. The support body 1 includes a mobile frame 101. A threaded rod 102 is threadedly connected to one side of the mobile frame 101. A handle 103 is provided on the cylindrical surface of the threaded rod 102. A scraping plate 104 is provided at the other end of the threaded rod 102. The scraping plate 104 is vertically slidably connected to the mobile frame 101. The scraping plate 104 is used to pave the asphalt. The threaded rod 102 is rotated by the handle 103, and the threaded rod 102 drives the scraping plate 104 to move vertically, so that the asphalt can be easily paved. And adjust the asphalt paving thickness, the feed pipe body 5 is rotatably connected with the asphalt storage device 2, the transmission component 4 is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the feed pipe body 5 and is in rotational contact with the feed pipe body 5, the driving component 3 is provided with one side of the asphalt storage device 2, the driving component 3 is meshed with the transmission component 4, the driving component 3 is used to drive the transmission component 4 to rotate, the discharge component 6 is provided with one end of the feed pipe body 5 and is in contact with the feed pipe body 5, the discharge component 6 cooperates with the transmission component 4, the transmission component 4 is used to drive the discharge component 6 to rotate, the feed pipe body 5 is used to clean the inner surface of the discharge component 6 to prevent the inner wall from still sticking to part of the asphalt and continuing to flow downward, and to prevent the asphalt from solidifying and affecting subsequent use;

[0031] A swing arm transmission assembly 7, a connecting assembly 8, an adjusting mechanism 9 and a driven assembly 10 are provided on one side of the asphalt storage device 2. The swing arm transmission assembly 7 is located in the asphalt storage device 2 and is rotationally connected to the asphalt storage device 2. The swing arm transmission assembly 7 is meshed with the discharge pipe body 5. The swing arm transmission assembly 7 is used to drive the discharge pipe body 5 to rotate. The connecting assembly 8 is rotationally connected to the asphalt storage device 2. The connecting assembly 8 cooperates with the swing arm transmission assembly 7. The connecting assembly 8 is used to drive the swing arm transmission assembly 7 to swing back and forth. The driven assembly 10 is rotationally connected to the asphalt storage device 2. One end of the driven assembly 10 is meshed with the transmission assembly 4, and the other end of the driven assembly 10 extends into the connecting assembly 8. The adjusting mechanism 9 is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the connecting assembly 8 and is in sliding contact with the connecting assembly 8. The adjusting mechanism 9 is used to connect the driven assembly 10 and the connecting assembly 8, which can expand the asphalt paving area, reduce the need for multiple back and forth paving of traditional asphalt paving devices when paving asphalt, and improve paving efficiency.

[0032] See also Figure 1-2The asphalt storage device 2 includes an asphalt storage box 205, which is connected to the mobile frame 101. A servo motor 201 is provided on one side of the asphalt storage box 205. A main shaft 203 is provided on one side of the servo motor 201. The main shaft 203 extends into the servo motor 201. A plurality of stirring rods 204 are fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the main shaft 203. The stirring rods 204 are used to stir the asphalt. A feed port 202 is provided on one side of the servo motor 201. A guide plate 206 is provided inside the servo motor 201. The guide plate 206 is in sliding contact with the discharge pipe body 5. The servo motor 201 controls the rotation of the main shaft 203, and the main shaft 203 drives the stirring rods 204 to rotate to stir the asphalt.

[0033] See also Figure 2-3 The discharge pipe body 5 includes a valve pipe 501, which is composed of a pipe fitting and an elbow welded together. One end of the valve pipe 501 extends into the asphalt storage box 205, and the valve pipe 501 is in sliding contact with the guide plate 206. A support block 502 is provided on the cylindrical surface of the valve pipe 501, and the valve pipe 501 is rotatably connected to the asphalt storage box 205 through the support block 502. A limit plate 504 is provided on the cylindrical surface of the valve pipe 501, and the valve pipe 501 is rotatably connected to the transmission component 4 through the limit plate 504. A connecting piece 505 is provided on the cylindrical surface of the valve pipe 501, and the valve pipe 501 is rotatably connected to the discharge component 6 through the connecting piece 505. A scraper 506 is provided at one end of the valve pipe 501, and a gear 503 is provided at the other end of the valve pipe 501, and the gear 503 is meshed with the swing arm transmission component 7.

[0034] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The transmission component 4 includes a double-layer gear 401, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit plate 504 and in rotational contact with the valve pipe 501. The lower gear of the double-layer gear 401 is meshed with the driving component 3, and the upper gear of the double-layer gear 401 is meshed with the driven component 10. An annular mounting plate 402 is provided on one side of the double-layer gear 401, and a plurality of toggle rods 403 are provided on the inner surface of the annular mounting plate 402. The toggle rod 403 cooperates with the discharge component 6. The double-layer gear 401 drives the annular mounting plate 402 to rotate, and the annular mounting plate 402 drives the toggle rod 403 to rotate. Since the toggle rod 403 cooperates with the force rod 603, the force rod 603 is moved when the toggle rod 403 rotates, that is, the force rod 603 drives the discharge pipe 601 to rotate through the mounting block 602.

[0035] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4The discharge assembly 6 includes a discharge pipe 601, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting piece 505 and is rotatably connected to the valve pipe 501. The inner surface of the discharge pipe 601 is in sliding contact with the scraper 506. The cylindrical surface of the discharge pipe 601 is provided with a mounting block 602. The cylindrical surface of the mounting block 602 is provided with a plurality of force rods 603. The force rods 603 cooperate with the toggle rod 403. Since the scraper 506 extends into the discharge pipe 601 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the discharge pipe 601, the scraper 506 can scrape off the asphalt adhered to the inner surface of the discharge pipe 601 when the discharge pipe 601 rotates.

[0036] See also Figure 2 The driving assembly 3 includes a driving motor 301, which is arranged in the asphalt storage box 205. A driving shaft 302 is arranged at one end of the driving motor 301, and a driving gear 303 is arranged at the other end of the driving shaft 302. The driving gear 303 is meshed with the double-layer gear 401. The driving gear 303 is used to drive the double-layer gear 401 to rotate. The driving motor 301 controls the driving shaft 302 to rotate, and the driving shaft 302 drives the driving gear 303 to rotate. Since the driving gear 303 is meshed with the double-layer gear 401, the driving gear 303 drives the double-layer gear 401 to rotate.

[0037] See also Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The swing arm transmission assembly 7 includes a fan-shaped swing member 701, the fan-shaped swing member 701 is located in the asphalt storage box 205, a rotating rod 704 is provided on one side of the fan-shaped swing member 701, the fan-shaped swing member 701 is rotatably connected to the asphalt storage box 205 through the rotating rod 704, the fan-shaped swing member 701 is provided with a slide groove 703, the fan-shaped swing member 701 is matched with the connecting assembly 8 through the slide groove 703, the arc surface of the fan-shaped swing member 701 is provided with meshing teeth 702, and the fan-shaped swing member 701 is provided with meshing teeth 702. The meshing teeth 702 mesh with the gear 503. Since the pushing member 801 is located in the slide groove 703 and in sliding contact with the fan-shaped swinging member 701, the disc 802 drives the fan-shaped swinging member 701 through the pushing member 801 to perform reciprocating swinging motion with the rotating rod 704 as the rotation axis. At the same time, the fan-shaped swinging member 701 drives the valve pipe 501 to reciprocate through the meshing teeth 702 and the gear 503, and the valve pipe 501 drives the discharge pipe 601 to swing back and forth to expand the asphalt paving area.

[0038] See also Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7The connecting component 8 includes a hollow cylinder 803, a disc 802 is provided at one end of the hollow cylinder 803, a pushing member 801 is provided at the other end of the disc 802, the pushing member 801 extends into the slide groove 703 and is in sliding contact with the fan-shaped swinging member 701, and the pushing member 801 is used to drive the fan-shaped swinging member 701 to swing, and latches 804 are provided on both sides of the hollow cylinder 803, and a plurality of springs 805 are provided on the inner surface of the hollow cylinder 803, and the spring 805 is fixedly connected to the latch 804, one end of the latch 804 is in sliding contact with the adjustment mechanism 9, and the other end of the latch 804 cooperates with the driven component 10, when the latch 804 moves to a certain extent, the latch 804 blocks the rotating block 1002, and the rotating block 1002 can drive the hollow cylinder 803 to rotate through the latch 804, and the hollow cylinder 803 drives the pushing member 801 to rotate through the disc 802.

[0039] See also Figure 5 The adjusting mechanism 9 includes an extrusion block 901, which is in sliding contact with the asphalt storage tank 205. The extrusion block 901 is provided with a truncated cone-shaped through-groove 903. The extrusion block 901 is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the hollow cylinder 803 through the truncated cone-shaped through-groove 903. The inclined surface of the truncated cone-shaped through-groove 903 is in sliding contact with one end of the latch 804. A bolt 902 is provided on one side of the extrusion block 901. The bolt 902 is threadedly connected with the asphalt storage tank 205. When the bolt 902 is turned, the bolt 902 is connected with the asphalt storage tank 205. The storage box 205 is threadedly connected, and the bolt 902 moves vertically when it rotates. The bolt 902 drives the conical through groove 903 to move vertically through the extrusion block 901. Since the extrusion block 901 is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the hollow tube 803 through the conical through groove 903, the inclined surface of the conical through groove 903 is in sliding contact with one end of the pin 804, that is, when the extrusion block 901 drives the conical through groove 903 to move downward, the extrusion block 901 squeezes the pin 804 to make it move toward the direction of the driven rod 1001.

[0040] See also Figure 5 and Figure 7 The driven assembly 10 includes a driven rod 1001, which is in rotational contact with the asphalt storage tank 205. A driven gear 1003 is provided at one end of the driven rod 1001. The driven gear 1003 is meshed with the double-layer gear 401. The double-layer gear 401 rotates while driving the driven gear 1003 to rotate. The driven gear 1003 drives the rotating block 1002 to rotate through the driven rod 1001. The other end of the driven gear 1003 extends into the hollow cylinder 803. The cylindrical surface of the driven gear 1003 is provided with a rotating block 1002, and the rotating block 1002 cooperates with the latch 804.

[0041] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the device is used, the driving motor 301 controls the driving shaft 302 to rotate, and the driving shaft 302 drives the driving gear 303 to rotate. Since the driving gear 303 is meshed with the double-layer gear 401, the driving gear 303 drives the double-layer gear 401 to rotate, and the double-layer gear 401 drives the annular mounting plate 402 to rotate, and the annular mounting plate 402 drives the toggle rod 403 to rotate. Since the toggle rod 403 cooperates with the force-bearing rod 603, the force-bearing rod 603 is moved when the toggle rod 403 rotates, that is, the force-bearing rod 603 drives the discharge pipe 601 to rotate through the mounting block 602. Since the scraper 506 extends into the discharge pipe 601, the toggle rod 403 is rotated. The scraper 506 can scrape off the asphalt adhered to the inner surface of the discharge pipe 601 when the discharge pipe 601 rotates, and the double-layer gear 401 drives the driven gear 1003 to rotate while rotating, and the driven gear 1003 drives the rotating block 1002 to rotate through the driven rod 1001, wherein the bolt 902 is rotated, and since the bolt 902 is threadedly connected to the asphalt storage box 205, the bolt 902 moves vertically when it rotates, and the bolt 902 drives the truncated cone-shaped through-groove 903 to move vertically through the extrusion block 901. Since the extrusion block 901 is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the hollow cylinder 803 through the truncated cone-shaped through-groove 903, The inclined surface of the truncated cone-shaped through-groove 903 is in sliding contact with one end of the latch 804, that is, when the extrusion block 901 drives the truncated cone-shaped through-groove 903 to move downward, the extrusion block 901 squeezes the latch 804 to make it move toward the direction of the driven rod 1001. When the latch 804 moves to a certain extent, the latch 804 blocks the rotating block 1002, and the rotating block 1002 can drive the hollow cylinder 803 to rotate through the latch 804, and the hollow cylinder 803 drives the pusher 801 to rotate through the disc 802. Since the pusher 801 is located in the slide groove 703 and is in sliding contact with the fan-shaped swinging member 701, the disc 802 drives the pusher 801 to rotate. 801 drives the fan-shaped swinging member 701 to perform reciprocating swinging motion with the rotating rod 704 as the rotating axis. At the same time, the fan-shaped swinging member 701 drives the valve pipe 501 to rotate back and forth through the meshing teeth 702 and the gear 503. The valve pipe 501 drives the discharge pipe 601 to swing back and forth to expand the asphalt paving area. At the same time, the servo motor 201 in the device controls the rotation of the main shaft 203. The main shaft 203 drives the stirring rod 204 to rotate to stir the asphalt, and rotates the threaded rod 102 through the handle 103. The threaded rod 102 drives the scraper plate 104 to move vertically, which can facilitate the paving of the asphalt and adjust the asphalt paving thickness.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A municipal road asphalt paving device, comprising a support body, an asphalt storage device, a drive assembly, a discharge assembly, a feed pipe body and a transmission assembly, characterized in that: The asphalt storage device is connected to the bracket body, and the bracket body includes a moving frame, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to one side of the moving frame, a handle is provided on the cylindrical surface of the threaded rod, and a scraping plate is provided at the other end of the threaded rod. The scraping plate is vertically slidably connected to the moving frame, and the scraping plate is used to pave the asphalt. The discharge pipe body is rotatably connected to the asphalt storage device, and the transmission component is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the discharge pipe body and is in rotational contact with the discharge pipe body. The driving component is provided with one side of the asphalt storage device, and the driving component is meshed with the transmission component. The driving component is used to drive the transmission component to rotate. The discharging component is provided with one end of the discharge pipe body and is in contact with the discharge pipe body. The discharging component cooperates with the transmission component, and the transmission component is used to drive the discharging component to rotate. The discharge pipe body is used to clean the inner surface of the discharging component. A swing arm transmission assembly, a connecting assembly, an adjusting mechanism and a driven assembly are provided on one side of the asphalt storage device. The swing arm transmission assembly is located in the asphalt storage device and is rotationally connected to the asphalt storage device. The swing arm transmission assembly is meshed with the discharge pipe body. The swing arm transmission assembly is used to drive the discharge pipe body to rotate. The connecting assembly is rotationally connected to the asphalt storage device. The connecting assembly cooperates with the swing arm transmission assembly. The connecting assembly is used to drive the swing arm transmission assembly to swing back and forth. The driven assembly is rotationally connected to the asphalt storage device. One end of the driven assembly is meshed with the transmission assembly, and the other end of the driven assembly extends into the connecting assembly. The adjusting mechanism is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the connecting assembly and is in sliding contact with the connecting assembly. The adjusting mechanism is used to connect the driven assembly and the connecting assembly.

2. A municipal road asphalt paving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The asphalt storage device includes an asphalt storage box, which is connected to a movable frame. A servo motor is arranged on one side of the asphalt storage box, and a main shaft is arranged on one side of the servo motor. The main shaft extends into the servo motor, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the main shaft. The stirring rods are used to stir the asphalt. A feed port is opened on one side of the servo motor, and a guide plate is arranged inside the servo motor. The guide plate is in sliding contact with the main body of the discharge pipe.

3. A municipal road asphalt paving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge pipe body includes a valve pipe, which is composed of a pipe fitting and an elbow welded together. One end of the valve pipe extends into the asphalt storage box, the valve pipe is in sliding contact with the guide plate, a support block is provided on the cylindrical surface of the valve pipe, the valve pipe is rotatably connected to the asphalt storage box through the support block, a limit plate is provided on the cylindrical surface of the valve pipe, the valve pipe is rotatably connected to the transmission assembly through the limit plate, a connecting piece is provided on the cylindrical surface of the valve pipe, the valve pipe is rotatably connected to the discharge assembly through the connecting piece, a scraper is provided at one end of the valve pipe, and a gear is provided at the other end of the valve pipe, and the gear is meshed with the swing arm transmission assembly.

4. A municipal road asphalt paving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a double-layer gear, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit plate and in rotational contact with the valve pipeline, the lower gear of the double-layer gear is meshed with the driving assembly, and the upper gear of the double-layer gear is meshed with the driven assembly. An annular mounting plate is provided on one side of the double-layer gear, and a plurality of toggle rods are provided on the inner surface of the annular mounting plate, and the toggle rods cooperate with the discharge assembly.

5. A municipal road asphalt paving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharging assembly includes a discharging pipe, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting piece and is rotatably connected to the valve pipeline, and the inner surface of the discharging pipe is in sliding contact with the scraper. A mounting block is arranged on the cylindrical surface of the discharging pipe, and a plurality of force-bearing rods are arranged on the cylindrical surface of the mounting block, and the force-bearing rods cooperate with the toggle rods.

6. A municipal road asphalt paving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a driving motor, which is arranged in the asphalt storage box. A driving shaft is arranged at one end of the driving motor, and a driving gear is arranged at the other end of the driving shaft. The driving gear is meshed with the double-layer gear, and the driving gear is used to drive the double-layer gear to rotate.

7. A municipal road asphalt paving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing arm transmission assembly includes a fan-shaped swinging member, which is located in the asphalt storage box. A rotating rod is provided on one side of the fan-shaped swinging member. The fan-shaped swinging member is rotatably connected to the asphalt storage box through the rotating rod. The fan-shaped swinging member is provided with a slide groove. The fan-shaped swinging member cooperates with the connecting assembly through the slide groove. The arc surface of the fan-shaped swinging member is provided with meshing teeth. The fan-shaped swinging member meshes with the gear through the meshing teeth.

8. The municipal road asphalt paving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a hollow cylinder, a disc is provided at one end of the hollow cylinder, a pushing member is provided at the other end of the disc, the pushing member extends into the slide groove and is in sliding contact with the fan-shaped swinging member, the pushing member is used to drive the fan-shaped swinging member to swing, latches are provided on both sides of the hollow cylinder, a plurality of springs are provided on the inner surface of the hollow cylinder, the springs are fixedly connected to the latch, one end of the latch is in sliding contact with the adjustment mechanism, and the other end of the latch cooperates with the driven assembly.

9. A municipal road asphalt paving device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes an extrusion block, which is in sliding contact with the asphalt storage box. The extrusion block is provided with a truncated cone-shaped through-groove. The extrusion block is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the hollow cylinder through the truncated cone-shaped through-groove. The inclined surface of the truncated cone-shaped through-groove is in sliding contact with one end of the pin. A bolt is provided on one side of the extrusion block, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the asphalt storage box.

10. The municipal road asphalt paving device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driven assembly includes a driven rod, which is in rotational contact with the asphalt storage box. A driven gear is arranged at one end of the driven rod, which meshes with the double-layer gear. The other end of the driven gear extends into the hollow cylinder. A rotating block is arranged on the cylindrical surface of the driven gear, which cooperates with the latch.