Water conservancy construction slope protection structure

By designing a multi-functional water conservancy construction slope protection structure, including concrete slope protection main body, water storage pool and planting trough, the existing slope protection structure is solved, and the multi-functional protection of water conservancy slope protection and rainwater utilization are achieved, and the use effect of slope protection structure is improved.

CN119933085APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06HENAN HONGSHENG WATER CONSERVANCY ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510132320.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing river water conservancy slope protection structure is single in functionality, damages vegetation, leads to soil erosion, and lacks water storage and water control functions, which reduces the use effect of slope protection structure.

Method used

A water conservancy construction slope protection structure was designed, including concrete slope protection main body, water storage pool, planting trough, flow railing, watering sprinkler and other components. Through the planting of green vegetation and the storage and utilization of rainwater, multi-functional protection of water conservancy slope protection is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively increases the protection effect of the slope protection structure. Through ecological protection of green plants and rainwater utilization, soil erosion is reduced and the use function and effect of the water conservancy slope protection structure is improved.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of water conservancy slope protection, and particularly relates to a water conservancy construction slope protection structure which comprises a concrete slope protection body, the left end of the concrete slope protection body is fixedly connected with a concrete water storage pond, and the top end of the concrete water storage pond is fixedly connected with a maintenance cover plate through two sets of mounting nails. Two water flowing fences are fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the maintenance cover plate, a T-shaped water flowing groove is formed in the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body, and two sets of symmetrical six-edge planting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body. Through the arrangement of the concrete slope protection body, the fixing nails, the anchoring nails, the T-shaped water flowing grooves, the six-edge planting grooves, the planting holes, the arc-shaped planting hoops and the U-shaped planting openings, the concrete slope protection body can be fixed to the surface of the water conservancy slope protection, water flowing protection of the water conservancy slope protection is achieved, green plant vegetation can be planted, and by means of the root system anchoring effect of the green plant vegetation, the water conservancy slope protection effect is improved. Green plant ecological protection of the water conservancy slope protection is achieved, and the protection effect of the slope protection structure is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy slope protection, in particular to a water conservancy construction slope protection structure. Background Art

[0003] At present, the river channel hydraulic slope protection generally adopts a simple sand and gravel slope protection structure, which is laid on the slope protection surface. It has a relatively single functionality and damages the slope protection vegetation. Its slope protection function is poor, which indirectly causes soil erosion. It also does not have the function of storing water and controlling water, which seriously reduces the use function and effect of the hydraulic slope protection structure. For this reason, we provide a hydraulic construction slope protection structure to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a water conservancy construction slope protection structure, which solves the problem that the current river channel water conservancy slope protection generally adopts a simple sand and gravel slope protection structure, which is laid on the slope protection surface, has a relatively single functionality, damages the slope protection vegetation, has a poor slope protection effect, indirectly causes soil and water loss, and does not have the function of storing water and controlling water, which seriously reduces the use function and effect of the water conservancy slope protection structure.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy construction slope protection structure, comprising a concrete slope protection body, the left end of the concrete slope protection body is fixedly connected to a concrete water storage tank, the top of the concrete water storage tank is fixedly connected to a maintenance cover plate through two groups of mounting nails, the upper surface of the maintenance cover plate is fixedly inlaid with two water flow fences, the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body is provided with a T-shaped water flow trough, the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body is provided with two groups of symmetrical hexagonal planting grooves, the inner bottom wall of each of the hexagonal planting grooves is provided with a planting hole, and each of the hexagonal planting grooves is provided with a planting hole. The inner bottom wall of the groove is provided with an annular groove, the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped planting hoop, the inner bottom wall of the arc-shaped planting hoop is provided with a group of U-shaped planting openings, the bottom surface of the concrete slope protection body is fixedly connected with two groups of fixing nails, the inner side wall of the concrete water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pump pipe, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe passes through the concrete water storage tank and the U-shaped planting opening in sequence and is fixedly connected with a watering nozzle, and the upper surface of the watering nozzle is fixedly connected with a group of spray nozzles.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two anchor holes are provided on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body, and an anchor nail is sleeved on the inner wall of each of the anchor holes.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body, and a group of anti-skid grooves are formed on the upper surface of the anti-skid pad.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two sets of lifting rings are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concrete slope protection body, and the lifting rings are made of metal.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a guardrail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body, and an aluminum alloy protective ball is fixedly connected to the top of the guardrail.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both left and right side surfaces of the pouring nozzle are fixedly connected with arc-shaped support rods, and the bottom end of each arc-shaped support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two diversion grooves are provided on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body, and each of the diversion grooves is connected to the T-shaped water flow groove.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two carrying handles are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the maintenance cover, and the carrying handles are made of stainless steel.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a grid is clamped on the inner wall of the concrete water storage tank, and a filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grid.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the concrete water storage tank, a power control box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket, and a rainproof plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a water conservancy construction slope protection structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The water conservancy construction slope protection structure can fix the concrete slope protection body on the surface of the water conservancy slope protection by setting the concrete slope protection body, fixing nails, anchor holes, anchor nails, T-shaped water flow grooves, hexagonal planting grooves, planting holes, arc-shaped planting hoops and U-shaped planting openings, so as to realize water flow protection of the water conservancy slope protection, and can plant green plants, and utilize the root anchoring effect of the green plants to realize the green plant ecological protection of the water conservancy slope protection, effectively increasing the protection effect of this slope protection structure.

[0017] 2. The water conservancy construction slope protection structure can collect and store rainwater in a centralized manner by setting up concrete water storage tanks, maintenance covers, water barriers, grids, filters, water pumps, drainage pipes, irrigation nozzles and spray nozzles, thereby reducing the amount of water flow on the water conservancy slope protection, achieving the protection of the water conservancy slope protection, and being able to reutilize rainwater, effectively increasing the use effect of this water conservancy slope protection structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a water conservancy construction slope protection structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the concrete slope protection body of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 A sectional view of a side view of a concrete water storage tank of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a top view of a concrete water storage tank of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a side view of the concrete slope protection body of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Concrete slope protection body; 2. Concrete water storage tank; 3. Arc planting hoop; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. Power control box; 6. Rain shield; 7. Water flow fence; 8. Maintenance cover; 9. Carrying handle; 10. Installation nail; 11. T-shaped water flow trough; 12. Planting hole; 13. Aluminum alloy protection ball; 14. Guardrail; 15. Diversion trough; 16. Lifting ring; 17. Anti-skid pad; 18. Anti-skid pattern; 19. U-shaped planting port; 20. Spray nozzle; 21. Watering nozzle; 22. Arc support rod; 23. Fixing nail; 24. Anchor hole; 25. Anchor nail; 26. Drain pipe; 27. Grid; 28. Filter; 29. ​​Pumping pipe; 30. Hexagonal planting trough; 31. Pump; 32. Annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6In this embodiment: a water conservancy construction slope protection structure comprises a concrete slope protection body 1, a concrete water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the concrete slope protection body 1, a maintenance cover plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete water storage tank 2 through two groups of mounting nails 10, and two water flow fences 7 are fixedly inlaid on the upper surface of the maintenance cover plate 8, a T-shaped water flow trough 11 is opened on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body 1, and two groups of symmetrical hexagonal planting grooves 30 are opened on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body 1, and the inner bottom wall of each hexagonal planting groove 30 is opened with a planting hole 12, and the inner bottom wall of each hexagonal planting groove 30 is opened with a ring shaped groove 32, the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body 1 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped planting hoop 3, the inner bottom wall of the arc-shaped planting hoop 3 is provided with a group of U-shaped planting openings 19, the bottom surface of the concrete slope protection body 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of fixing nails 23, the inner side wall of the concrete water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with a water pump 31, the input end of the water pump 31 is fixedly connected with a water pump pipe 29, the output end of the water pump 31 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 26, the drainage pipe 26 passes through the concrete water storage tank 2 and the U-shaped planting opening 19 in sequence and is fixedly connected with a watering nozzle 21, and the upper surface of the watering nozzle 21 is fixedly connected with a group of spray nozzles 20.

[0027] In this embodiment, two anchor holes 24 are provided on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body 1, and the inner wall of each anchor hole 24 is provided with an anchor nail 25, which can anchor the concrete slope protection body 1 and increase the overall stability of the concrete slope protection body 1. The upper surface of the concrete slope protection body 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad 17, and the upper surface of the anti-slip pad 17 is provided with a group of anti-slip grooves 18, which can increase the surface anti-slip property of the concrete slope protection body 1 and facilitate the safe walking of the staff. The outer surface of the concrete slope protection body 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of lifting rings 16, and the lifting rings 16 are made of metal, which can conveniently lift the concrete slope protection body 1 and facilitate the installation of the concrete slope protection body 1.

[0028] A guardrail 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body 1, and an aluminum alloy protection ball 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the guardrail 14, which can increase the surface protection effect of the concrete slope protection body 1. The left and right sides of the pouring nozzle 21 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped support rods 22, and the bottom end of each arc-shaped support rod 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body 1, which can support and fix the pouring nozzle 21 and increase the stability of the pouring nozzle 21. Two diversion grooves 15 are provided on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body 1, and each diversion groove 15 is connected to the T-shaped water flow groove 11, which can facilitate the flow of rainwater.

[0029] Two carrying handles 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the maintenance cover 8. The carrying handles 9 are made of stainless steel and can be used to easily move the maintenance cover 8, which is convenient for maintenance operations on the concrete water storage tank 2. The inner wall of the concrete water storage tank 2 is clamped with a grid 27, and the inner wall of the grid 27 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 28, which can remove impurities from rainwater. The left side of the concrete water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 4, and the inner wall of the mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected with a power control box 5. The top of the mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected with a rainproof plate 6, which can conveniently control the operation of the water pump 31, which is convenient for the utilization of rainwater in the dry season.

[0030] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, firstly, the concrete slope protection body 1 and the concrete water storage tank 2 are suspended on the lifting ring 16 by using the lifting equipment, and the concrete slope protection body 1 is fixed by using the fixing nail 23, and then the anchor nail 25 is inserted into the anchor hole 24 and penetrates into the slope protection to realize the installation of the slope protection structure, and the concrete slope protection body 1 is used to protect the water conservancy slope, and the planting hole 12, the hexagonal planting groove 30 and the U-shaped planting opening 19 are used for green vegetation. The roots of green plants penetrate deep into the soil of the water conservancy slope, anchoring the roots of the slope soil to achieve green ecological protection of the water conservancy slope, and use the concrete water storage tank 2 to store rainwater, indirectly reducing the flow of water on the water conservancy slope. In the water shortage season, the power control box 5 is operated to control the water pump 31 to pump water through the water pumping pipe 29, and the water flows through the drainage pipe 26 and the irrigation nozzle 21, and is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 20 to irrigate the green plants with water, so that the green plants grow more vigorously, thereby achieving effective protection of the water conservancy slope.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprising a reference structure" do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the elements. It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure, comprising a concrete slope protection body (1), characterized in that: The left end of the concrete slope protection body (1) is fixedly connected to a concrete water tank (2), the top of the concrete water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a maintenance cover plate (8) via two groups of mounting nails (10), the upper surface of the maintenance cover plate (8) is fixedly inlaid with two water flow barriers (7), the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body (1) is provided with a T-shaped water flow trough (11), the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body (1) is provided with two groups of symmetrical hexagonal planting grooves (30), the inner bottom wall of each hexagonal planting groove (30) is provided with a planting hole (12), the inner bottom wall of each hexagonal planting groove (30) is provided with an annular groove (32), and the concrete slope protection body (1) is provided with a plurality of symmetrical hexagonal planting grooves (30). An arc-shaped planting hoop (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface, and a group of U-shaped planting openings (19) are opened on the inner bottom wall of the arc-shaped planting hoop (3). Two groups of fixing nails (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the concrete slope protection body (1). A water pump (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concrete water storage tank (2). The input end of the water pump (31) is fixedly connected to a water pump (29), and the output end of the water pump (31) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (26). The drainage pipe (26) passes through the concrete water storage tank (2) and the U-shaped planting opening (19) in sequence and is fixedly connected to a watering nozzle (21). The upper surface of the watering nozzle (21) is fixedly connected to a group of spray nozzles (20).

2. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two anchor holes (24) are provided on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body (1), and an anchor nail (25) is sleeved on the inner wall of each anchor hole (24).

3. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-skid pad (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body (1), and a group of anti-skid grooves (18) are formed on the upper surface of the anti-skid pad (17).

4. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of lifting rings (16) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concrete slope protection body (1), and the lifting rings (16) are made of metal.

5. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body (1), and an aluminum alloy guard ball (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the guardrail (14).

6. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the irrigation nozzle (21) are fixedly connected with arc-shaped support rods (22), and the bottom end of each arc-shaped support rod (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body (1).

7. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two diversion grooves (15) are provided on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection body (1), and each of the diversion grooves (15) is connected to the T-shaped water flow groove (11).

8. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two carrying handles (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the maintenance cover (8), and the carrying handles (9) are made of stainless steel.

9. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grid frame (27) is clamped on the inner wall of the concrete water storage tank (2), and a filter screen (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grid frame (27).

10. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the concrete water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (4), the inner wall of the mounting bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a power control box (5), and the top of the mounting bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a rainproof plate (6).