A kind of wire control box assembly and air conditioning system
By setting a separation notch and a temperature sensing element on the circuit board of the air conditioner control box to block heat transfer, and setting an intermediate pressure plate and a temperature sensing hole between the circuit board and the housing, the problem of temperature sensing element detection distortion is solved, achieving higher temperature detection accuracy and wiring convenience, enhancing the integrated design of the air conditioning system, and improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311398857.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-26
AI Technical Summary
The temperature sensing element inside the air conditioner control box suffers from detection distortion due to heat conduction from the circuit board, affecting the user experience. Furthermore, its limited functionality fails to meet users' demands for integration and convenience.
A separation notch is set on the circuit board, and a temperature sensing element is installed at the notch to block heat transfer from the circuit board. At the same time, an intermediate pressure plate and a temperature sensing hole are set between the circuit board and the housing. A USB connection hole is added and a sealable rubber plug is designed to improve the accuracy of the temperature sensing element and the convenience of the wiring terminals.
It improves the accuracy of temperature detection, enhances the stability and convenience of terminal block connections, adds USB functionality, and improves the user experience and integrated design of the air conditioning system.
Smart Images

Figure CN119934657B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a drive-by-wire box assembly and an air conditioning system. BACKGROUND
[0002] An air conditioner is an air conditioner, which is a device for artificially adjusting and controlling the temperature, humidity, cleanliness, and flow rate of air in a building or structure. Some air conditioners (such as central air conditioners) have a drive-by-wire controller fixed to the wall, which is used to control the air conditioner to adjust the indoor air.
[0003] A temperature sensor is generally provided on the air conditioner drive-by-wire controller, which is usually installed inside a closed drive-by-wire box. However, the closed structure of the drive-by-wire box is isolated from the outside world, and the circuit board inside the drive-by-wire box generates some heat during use, which causes the temperature sensor to detect inaccurately and affects the user's experience.
[0004] As users use electronic products (such as mobile phones) more and more, the working mode of air conditioners is updated and iterated more quickly, and the function of the air conditioner drive-by-wire controller is relatively single, which is not conducive to the integrated use of users. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the present application aims to provide a drive-by-wire box assembly and an air conditioning system to solve at least one of the above technical problems. By providing a notch on the circuit board and a temperature sensing element at the notch, the heat transfer from the circuit board to the temperature sensing element is blocked, and the accuracy of temperature detection of the temperature sensing element in the drive-by-wire box assembly is improved.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows:
[0007] A drive-by-wire box assembly includes a housing and a rear cover plate, the housing and the rear cover plate are detachable to form an installation space for accommodating a circuit board, the circuit board includes a circuit board body, a temperature sensing element is provided on the circuit board body, a partition notch is provided on the circuit board body, the temperature sensing element is provided on one side of the partition notch, and the temperature sensing element is provided close to the corner of the housing.
[0008] Further, the temperature sensing element is provided at the corner position on the circuit board body, the partition notch is arranged in a bent shape, and the length ratio of the circuit board body connection part at the position of the temperature sensing element to the partition notch is not greater than 0.3.
[0009] Further, a temperature sensing hole is provided on the side end plate of the housing corresponding to the position of the temperature sensing element.
[0010] Further, an intermediate pressing plate is arranged between the circuit board and the rear cover plate, the intermediate pressing plate is fixed with the shell through connecting screws, and an avoiding corner is arranged on the intermediate pressing plate and corresponds to the position of the temperature sensing element.
[0011] Further, a wiring terminal is arranged on the circuit board body, the wiring terminal is inserted into the circuit board body through pins and then welded and fixed, and the wiring terminal is fixed through a wire screw.
[0012] Further, a plug-in terminal is arranged on the circuit board body, and the plug-in terminal is connected through plug-in wiring.
[0013] Further, the wiring terminal is plug-in connected with the circuit board body, the wiring terminal comprises a wiring board, a limiting plate is arranged on the side of the wiring board away from the circuit board body, the wiring board is plug-in connected with the circuit board body through a plug-in plate, and a screw gasket is arranged on the wiring board.
[0014] Further, a USB connecting hole is arranged on the side end plate, and a rubber plug is arranged at the USB connecting hole, the rubber plug can close or open the USB connecting hole.
[0015] Further, the rubber plug comprises a connecting body, a sealing boss is arranged on one side of the connecting body, and the sealing boss can be in sealing contact with a plug-in port on the USB connecting hole.
[0016] Further, a rotating buckle is arranged on the connecting body, the rotating buckle and the sealing boss are arranged on the same side of the connecting body, and the rotating buckle can rotate relative to a rotating shaft hole on the USB connecting hole.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the drive-by-wire box assembly has the following advantages:
[0018] (1) The drive-by-wire box assembly improves the environment of the temperature sensing element, reduces the influence of heat conduction, improves the accuracy of temperature detection, and enables the user to more reliably control the air conditioner and improve the user experience.
[0019] (2) The drive-by-wire box assembly arranges a gap (separation gap) on the circuit board, arranges a temperature sensing element at the gap, blocks the heat of the circuit board from being transmitted to the temperature sensing element, improves the accuracy of temperature detection of the temperature sensing element in the drive-by-wire box assembly, plug-in connects the wiring terminal with the circuit board, improves the convenience and stability of the connection of the wiring terminal, arranges a USB connecting hole on the drive-by-wire box assembly, increases the function of charging or information transmission of the user, improves the integrated design of the drive-by-wire box assembly, and improves the user experience.
[0020] Another object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioning system comprising a wired control box assembly and an air conditioner as described above, wherein the wired control box assembly is electrically connected to the air conditioner.
[0021] The air conditioning system and the aforementioned wired control box assembly have the same advantages over the prior art, and will not be repeated here. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a side view of the wired control box assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view of the wired control box assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded side view of the wired control box assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a front view of the circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the circuit board described in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partially enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a side view of the circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a bottom view of the rear cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a perspective structural diagram of the wired control box assembly described in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of section B in the middle;
[0033] Figure 11 This is a perspective view of the wired control box assembly described in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 12 for Figure 11 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of the central C section;
[0035] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the housing and the circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 14 for Figure 13 A partially enlarged structural diagram of section D in the middle;
[0037] Figure 15 This is a front view of the housing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 16 This is a side view of the wired control box assembly with the rear cover removed, as described in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 17 This is a cross-sectional view of the wired control box assembly at the rubber plug seal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 18 For Figure 17 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of the structure in section E;
[0041] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram showing the rubber plug in the wired control box assembly of the present invention in the state where it is open relative to the USB connection hole;
[0042] Figure 20 This is a top view of the rubber stopper described in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 21 This is a side view of the rubber stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 22 This is a cross-sectional view of the rubber plug sealing the inner side of the USB connection hole in the wired control box assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] Figure 23 for Figure 22 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of the F section.
[0046] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0047] Housing 1, temperature sensing hole 101, first through hole 1011, second through hole 1012, USB connection hole 102, plug-in port 1021, pivot hole 1022, side end plate 103, rear cover plate 2, middle pressure plate 3, clearance notch 301, circuit board 4, circuit board body 401, separation notch 402, temperature sensing element 403, rubber plug 5, connecting body 501, sealing boss 502, rotating buckle 503, pivot part 5031, limiting part 5032, handle 504, wiring terminal 6, limiting plate 601, plug-in plate 602, wiring plate 603, screw washer 604, front panel 7, plug-in terminal 8, clearance groove 9. Detailed Implementation
[0048] To make the technical means and objectives and effects of the present invention easier to understand, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific illustrations.
[0049] It should be noted that all directional and positional terms used in this invention, such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "top," "lower," "lateral," "longitudinal," and "center," are only used to explain the relative positional relationships and connections between components in a specific state (as shown in the accompanying drawings). They are merely for the convenience of describing the invention and do not require the invention to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated.
[0050] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0051] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0052] Example 1
[0053] like Figures 1-23 As shown, the present invention discloses a wired control box assembly, including a housing 1 and a rear cover 2. The housing 1 and the rear cover 2 are detachably formed to form an installation space for accommodating a circuit board 4. The circuit board 4 includes a circuit board body 401, a temperature sensing element 403 is disposed on the circuit board body 401, and a separation notch 402 is disposed on the circuit board body 401. The temperature sensing element 403 is disposed on one side of the separation notch 402 and is disposed near the corner of the housing 1.
[0054] The temperature detection box assembly described in the present application detects temperature by setting a temperature sensing element (such as a temperature sensor, e.g. a thermistor or other sensor) on the circuit board 4, and by setting a separation gap 402 on the circuit board 4 to separate the temperature sensing element from other circuits or lines, thereby reducing the influence of heat conduction from other components on the circuit board on the temperature sensing element, improving the accuracy of the temperature sensing element, and thus more accurately detecting temperature without interference from heat generated inside the temperature detection box, while setting the circuit board 4 in the accommodation space between the detachably connected shell 1 and the rear cover plate 2, improving the convenience of installation and maintenance and the stability of connection of the circuit board 4.
[0055] The temperature detection box assembly described in the present application improves the accuracy of temperature detection by improving the environment of the temperature sensing element and reducing the influence of heat conduction, allowing users to more reliably control the air conditioner and improving the user experience.
[0056] As a preferred example of the present application, the temperature sensing element 403 is arranged at a corner position on the circuit board body 401, and the separation gap 402 is arranged in a bent shape. This arrangement sets the temperature sensing element 403 at a corner position on the circuit board body 401, which on the one hand allows it to be further away from elements on the circuit board that generate heat, thereby reducing the possibility of heat conduction to the temperature sensing element, and on the other hand facilitates the design of the separation gap 402 as an angularly varying or curved shape, which more effectively reduces heat conduction and improves the accuracy of the temperature sensing element, reducing distortion in temperature detection. As a preferred example of the present application, the length ratio of the connection portion of the circuit board body 401 at the position of the temperature sensing element 403 to the separation gap 402 is not greater than 0.3, and the length of the connection portion of the circuit board body 401 at the position of the temperature sensing element 403 refers to the vertical distance between the rear end point of the separation gap 402 close to the connection portion and the edge line of the circuit board body 401 close to the end point.
[0057] As a preferred example of the present application, a temperature sensing hole 101 is provided through the side end plate 103 of the shell 1 corresponding to the position of the temperature sensing element 403. This arrangement allows the temperature sensing element 403 to be installed in the relatively closed installation space formed by the shell 1 and the rear cover plate 2, and by providing the temperature sensing hole 101 in the side end plate 103 of the shell 1 close to the position of the temperature sensing element 403, which communicates with the outside space, it allows external air to flow through the temperature sensing hole 101 into the installation space to be accurately detected by the temperature sensing element 403, further improving the accuracy of temperature detection by the temperature sensing element 403 inside the temperature detection box assembly.
[0058] As a preferred example of the present application, the temperature sensing hole 101 comprises a first through hole 1011 and a second through hole 1012, which are respectively arranged on the two side plates of the side end plate 103 close to the temperature sensing element 403. As an example of the present application, the first through hole 1011 comprises a plurality of temperature sensing through holes arranged in an intermittent manner, and the second through hole 1012 comprises a plurality of temperature sensing through holes arranged in a continuous manner. This arrangement further improves the reliability of the external air entering the inside of the wire control box assembly being accurately detected by the temperature sensing element 403, ensuring that the air conditioning system works more effectively and provides a more comfortable environment.
[0059] As a preferred example of the present application, an intermediate pressing plate 3 is arranged between the circuit board 4 and the rear cover plate 2, and the intermediate pressing plate 3 is fixed with the shell 1 by connecting screws. An avoidance corner 301 is arranged on the intermediate pressing plate 3 corresponding to the position of the temperature sensing element 403.
[0060] This arrangement, by arranging the intermediate pressing plate 3 with the avoidance corner 301, on the one hand ensures the support and fixation of the shell 1 and the internal circuit board body 401 and other electrical elements of the rear cover plate 2, and on the other hand ensures that the intermediate pressing plate 3 does not conflict with the temperature sensing element 403 on the circuit board 4, thereby achieving effective assembly and temperature monitoring of the device.
[0061] As a preferred example of the present application, a wiring terminal 6 is arranged on the circuit board body 401, which is inserted into the circuit board body 401 by a pin and then welded and fixed. The wiring terminal 6 is fixed by a wire screw. As a preferred example, the wiring terminal 6 comprises a wiring board 603, a limiting plate 601 is arranged on the opposite ends of the wiring board 603, the limiting plate 601 is arranged on the side of the wiring board 603 away from the circuit board body 401, and a plug-in plate 602 is arranged on the other opposite ends of the wiring board 603, the plug-in plate 602 is arranged on the side of the wiring board 603 close to the circuit board body 401, the wiring board 603 is connected to the circuit board body 401 by the plug-in plate 602, and a screw gasket 604 is arranged on the wiring board 603. In this arrangement, the limiting plate 601 can limit the screw gasket 604 of the wire electrical connection, reducing the risk of improper wiring operation. At the same time, the limiting plate 601 can separate adjacent wiring terminals 6, further avoiding short circuit phenomenon caused by contact between adjacent wiring terminals 6.
[0062] As a preferred example of the present application, a plug-in terminal 8 is provided on the circuit board body 401, which is connected to a plug-in wire. The connection mode of the plug-in terminal 8 is different from the connection terminal 6 fixed by wire screwing as described above, and the connection is fixed by plug-in mode, making it easier and faster to plug in and pull out, especially suitable for situations that require frequent replacement or disassembly, improving the efficiency of maintenance and repair.
[0063] As a preferred example of the present application, an avoidance slot 9 is provided on the intermediate pressing plate 3 corresponding to the positions of the connection terminal 6 and the plug-in terminal 8.
[0064] As a preferred example of the present application, a USB connection hole 102 is provided on the side end plate 103, and a rubber plug 5 is provided at the USB connection hole 102, which can close or open the USB connection hole 102.
[0065] This setting allows the circuit board 4 in the wire control box assembly to interact with external devices or charge other USB devices through the USB connection hole 102, and the design of the rubber plug 5 allows the USB connection hole 102 to be selectively opened or closed. When the plug is closed, the USB connection hole is isolated, preventing dust, moisture or other external substances from entering the wire control box assembly, protecting the internal circuit from the external environment; when the plug is open, the user can easily connect the USB device. This setting increases user friendliness, helps provide a better user experience, and provides the possibility for future functional expansion for configuration, upgrade or data transmission, increasing the multifunctionality and customizability of the wire control box, facilitating the update iteration of the circuit board 4 control program.
[0066] As a preferred example of the present application, the rubber plug 5 includes a connecting body 501, a sealing boss 502 is provided on one side of the connecting body 501, and the sealing boss 502 can be in sealing contact with the plug-in port 1021 on the USB connection hole 102.
[0067] This setting discloses a specific structure of the rubber plug 5, ensuring the sealing contact of the rubber plug 5 with the plug-in port of the USB connection hole 102, improving the protection, waterproofness and dustproofness of the wire control box assembly, protecting the internal components, reducing maintenance costs, and providing a better user experience.
[0068] As a preferred example of the present application, a rotating buckle 503 is arranged on the connecting body 501, which is arranged on the same side of the connecting body 501 as the sealing boss 502, and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft hole 1022 on the USB connecting hole 102. As an example of the present application, the rotating buckle 503 includes a rotating shaft part 5031 and a limiting part 5032, the limiting part 5032 is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft part 5031 away from the connecting body 501, the rotating shaft part 5031 passes through the rotating shaft hole 1022 and is axially limited by the limiting part 5032. As an example of the present application, the limiting part 5032 is arranged in a conical or conical table shape from the end away from the connecting body 501 to the end close to the connecting body 501, and the cross-sectional radius of the limiting part 5032 close to the connecting body 501 is greater than the radius of the rotating shaft part 5031. By arranging the rotating buckle 503, the position and direction of the rubber plug 5 are adjusted, the convenience and applicability of use are improved, the operation is simple, the rotating operation is stable and controllable, and at the same time, the rubber plug 5 is also prevented from completely separating in the state of opening the USB connecting hole 102, preventing the rubber plug 5 from being lost.
[0069] As a preferred example of the present application, a handle 504 is arranged on the side of the connecting body 501 away from the sealing boss 502.
[0070] This arrangement further improves the convenience of user operation.
[0071] As a preferred example of the present application, a panel 7 is arranged on the side of the shell 1 away from the rear cover plate 2, and the panel 7 is detachably connected with the shell 1. This arrangement protects the operation keys of the drive-by-wire box assembly from being touched by foreign objects and causing misoperation, and also improves the integrity and aesthetics of the drive-by-wire box assembly.
[0072] The drive-by-wire box assembly described in the present application improves the accuracy of temperature detection of the temperature sensing element 403 in the drive-by-wire box assembly by arranging a notch (separation notch 402) on the circuit board 4 and arranging a temperature sensing element 403 at the notch to block the transmission of heat from the circuit board to the temperature sensing element. The convenience and stability of the connection of the wiring terminal 6 are improved by plug-in connection of the wiring terminal 6 with the circuit board 4, the function of charging or information transmission of the user is increased by arranging the USB connecting hole 102 on the drive-by-wire box assembly, the integrated design of the drive-by-wire box assembly is improved, and the user's experience is improved.
[0073] The present application also discloses an air conditioning system comprising a drive-by-wire box assembly as described in the above embodiments and an air conditioner, wherein the drive-by-wire box assembly is electrically connected with the air conditioner. As an example of the present application, the air conditioning system includes but is not limited to a multi-split system.
[0074] The above merely provides the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A by-wire box assembly, characterized by, The application relates to a temperature sensing element fixing device, which comprises a shell (1) and a back cover plate (2), the shell (1) and the back cover plate (2) are detachable to form an installation space for accommodating a circuit board (4), the circuit board (4) comprises a circuit board body (401), a temperature sensing element (403) is arranged on the circuit board body (401), a partition gap (402) is arranged on the circuit board body (401), the temperature sensing element (403) is arranged on one side of the partition gap (402), and the temperature sensing element (403) is arranged close to a corner of the shell (1); a wiring terminal (6) is arranged on the circuit board body (401), the wiring terminal (6) is inserted into the circuit board body (401) through a pin and is fixed by welding, and the wiring terminal (6) is fixed by a wire screw; the wiring terminal (6) comprises a wiring plate (603), limiting plates (601) are arranged at opposite ends of the wiring plate (603), the limiting plates (601) are arranged on a side of the wiring plate (603) far away from the circuit board body (401), plug-in plates (602) are arranged at the other opposite ends of the wiring plate (603), the plug-in plates (602) are arranged on a side of the wiring plate (603) close to the circuit board body (401), the wiring plate (603) is connected to the circuit board body (401) through the plug-in plates (602), and screw gaskets (604) are arranged on the wiring plate (603).
2. The by-wire box assembly of claim 1, wherein, The temperature sensing element (403) is arranged at a corner position on the circuit board body (401), the partition gap (402) is arranged in a bent shape, and the length ratio of a connecting part of the circuit board body (401) at the position of the temperature sensing element (403) to the partition gap (402) is not greater than 0.
3.
3. The by-wire box assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein, A temperature sensing hole (101) is arranged on a side end plate (103) of the shell (1) and penetrates the temperature sensing element (403).
4. The by-wire box assembly of claim 1, wherein, An intermediate pressing plate (3) is arranged between the circuit board (4) and the back cover plate (2), the intermediate pressing plate (3) is fixed to the shell (1) through connecting screws, and an avoiding gap (301) is arranged on the intermediate pressing plate (3) and corresponds to the position of the temperature sensing element (403).
5. The by-wire box assembly of claim 1, wherein, A plug-in terminal (8) is arranged on the circuit board body (401), and the plug-in terminal (8) is connected by a plug-in mode.
6. The by-wire box assembly of claim 3, wherein, A USB connecting hole (102) is arranged on the side end plate (103), a rubber plug (5) is arranged at the USB connecting hole (102), and the rubber plug (5) can seal or open the USB connecting hole (102).
7. The by-wire box assembly of claim 6, wherein, The rubber plug (5) comprises a connecting body (501), a sealing boss (502) is arranged on one side of the connecting body (501), and the sealing boss (502) can be in sealing contact with a plug-in port (1021) on the USB connecting hole (102).
8. The by-wire box assembly of claim 7, wherein, A rotating buckle (503) is arranged on the connecting body (501), the rotating buckle (503) is arranged on the same side of the connecting body (501) as the sealing boss (502), and the rotating buckle (503) can rotate relative to the rotating shaft hole (1022) on the USB connecting hole (102).
9. An air conditioning system, characterised in that, The application relates to an air conditioner comprising the wire control box assembly according to any one of claims 1-8 and electrically connected to the air conditioner.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel USB (universal serial bus) interface
CN102420369A
Mounting method of temperature and humidity sensor, air conditioner and control method thereof
CN109028445A
Wire controller with touch display screen and electric appliance control system
CN210165525U
Wire controller and air conditioner
CN219572215U
Wire control box assembly and air conditioning system
CN221548920U