Bent arm position degree detection tool and detection method
By designing a tooling fixture for detecting the position of the curved arm, using a support platform and positioning pins for precise positioning, and combining it with quick clamps and go/no-go gauges for inspection, the problems of low accuracy and low efficiency in the inspection of the curved arm assembly of the middle door of the bus were solved, achieving efficient and accurate inspection results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510312285.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the inspection method for the middle door arm assembly of a bus has the problems of inconvenient operation, large human error, low inspection accuracy and low efficiency.
A tooling for detecting the position of a bent arm was designed. By setting a support platform and positioning pin on the base and combining it with a quick clamp, the tooling can accurately position the vehicle body and door support, and use go/no-go gauges to detect the position of each component.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of testing, reduces human error, and ensures the consistency and accuracy of testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN119934936B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of dimensional inspection, specifically a tooling and method for inspecting the position of a bent arm. Background Technology
[0002] The middle door arm assembly of a bus is one of the key components of the bus door system. It is mainly used to connect the door and the vehicle body, support the opening and closing movement of the door, and ensure the stability and safety of the door during operation. Figure 1 A passenger bus middle door curved arm assembly is disclosed, including a lower curved arm 101, an upper curved arm 102, a first connecting rod 103, and a second connecting rod 104. The lower curved arm 101 and the upper curved arm 102, both near the vehicle body, are connected via the first connecting rod 103. The bottom end of the first connecting rod 103 is connected to a lower vehicle body support 105, and the top end is connected to a upper vehicle body support 106. A lower door support 107 is fixed to the end of the lower curved arm 101 near the door, and an upper door support 108 is fixed to the end of the upper curved arm 102 near the door. The design and manufacturing of this curved arm assembly must ensure the accuracy of its placement and movement trajectory to ensure smooth door opening and closing and good sealing. Therefore, the curved arm assembly needs to be inspected for positional accuracy after manufacturing, and it can only be installed and used after passing inspection.
[0003] The current method for detecting the position accuracy of the middle door arm of a bus is as follows:
[0004] First, determine the reference point or reference surface for the bending arm. This process usually involves selecting a fixed hole or machined surface on the bending arm as the reference, and using tools such as a scribing platform, height gauge, or dial indicator for reference positioning. Then, use pins or plug gauges to check whether each hole on the bending arm meets the design requirements. Use go / no-go gauges to check whether the thickness or width of the bending arm meets the requirements.
[0005] This detection method is used in detection Figure 1 When disclosing the position of the middle door boom assembly of the bus, the following problems exist:
[0006] Firstly, Figure 1 The publicly disclosed bus middle door arm assembly is a large component, making it inconvenient to perform benchmark positioning using conventional tools such as scribing platforms and height gauges. The process involves many steps, and human error has a significant impact, making it difficult to accurately perform benchmark positioning, thus affecting the inspection accuracy.
[0007] Secondly, because it requires measuring each hole and each dimension individually, the operation is cumbersome and inefficient. Summary of the Invention
[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tooling for detecting the position of a bent arm, thereby improving detection efficiency and accuracy.
[0009] The technical scheme adopted by the present application is: a bent arm position degree detection tooling, comprising a base; on the base, a support table one adapted to a vehicle body lower support, a support table two adapted to a vehicle upper support, a support table three adapted to a vehicle door lower support and a support table four adapted to a vehicle door upper support are arranged according to the theoretical size of the bent arm assembly;
[0010] A main reference hole adapted to the mounting hole on the vehicle body lower support is arranged on the support table one, and a main positioning pin adapted to the main reference hole is arranged;
[0011] A secondary reference hole adapted to the mounting hole on the vehicle upper support is arranged on the support table two, and a secondary positioning pin adapted to the secondary reference hole is arranged;
[0012] A detection hole one adapted to the mounting hole on the vehicle door lower support is arranged on the support table three, and a position pin one adapted to the detection hole one is arranged;
[0013] A detection hole two adapted to the mounting hole on the vehicle door upper support is arranged on the support table four, and a position pin two adapted to the detection hole two is arranged;
[0014] A detection seat one for detecting the connecting rod one, a detection seat two for detecting the vehicle door lower support and a detection seat three for detecting the vehicle door upper support are arranged on the base;
[0015] The top end of the detection seat one, the detection seat two and the detection seat three are provided with a vertical detection surface and a horizontal detection surface, and the vertical detection surface and the horizontal detection surface form an L-shaped detection area.
[0016] Further, the detection seat one is provided with two, which are a left detection seat one and a right detection seat one arranged along the theoretical extension direction of the connecting rod one.
[0017] Further, the base is provided with a quick clamp one, a quick clamp two and a quick clamp three;
[0018] The quick clamp one is located beside the support table one, the vehicle body lower support is positioned behind the support table one, and the pressure head of the quick clamp one is clamped to the vehicle body lower support opposite to each other;
[0019] The quick clamp two is located beside the support table two, the vehicle upper support is positioned behind the support table two, and the pressure head of the quick clamp two is clamped to the vehicle upper support opposite to each other;
[0020] The quick clamp three is located beside the support table four, the vehicle door upper support is positioned on the support table four, and the pressure head of the quick clamp three is downwardly abutted against the side surface of the vehicle door upper support.
[0021] Further, the first, second and third quick clamps each comprise a leg, a swing arm and a pressing shaft, the swing arm is cantilevered mounted on the top of the leg and pivotally connected with the leg, and the pressing shaft is perpendicularly mounted on the cantilevered end of the swing arm, and the bottom end of the pressing shaft is a pressing head.
[0022] Further, support plates are fixedly arranged on the side of the base near the support table one and the side of the base near the support table two, and the bottom ends of the legs of the first and second quick clamps are supported on the corresponding support plates; the bottom end of the leg of the third quick clamp is supported on the top surface of the base.
[0023] Further, the base comprises a square frame surrounded by square steel pipes and a platform plate laid on the top surface of the square frame.
[0024] The bending arm position degree detection method using the bending arm position degree detection tool comprises the following steps:
[0025] Step one, place the bending arm assembly to be detected on the bending arm position degree detection tool, adjust the corresponding hole positions, so that the lower support of the vehicle body completely abuts against the support table one, the upper support of the vehicle body completely abuts against the support table two, and the lower support of the vehicle door completely abuts against the support table three;
[0026] Step two, insert the main positioning pin into the main reference hole, the secondary reference hole into the secondary reference hole, and the position pin two into the detection hole two;
[0027] Step three, install the first, second and third quick clamps;
[0028] Step four, detect the position degree of the lower support of the vehicle door, the upper support of the vehicle door and the connecting rod one.
[0029] Further, in step four, the detection of the position degree of the lower support of the vehicle door comprises the following steps:
[0030] Insert the position pin one into the mounting hole and the detection hole one on the lower support of the vehicle door; use the go-no-go gauge to detect the gap one between the vertical detection surface of the detection seat two and the lower support of the vehicle door; and use the go-no-go gauge to detect the gap two between the horizontal detection surface of the detection seat two and the lower support of the vehicle door.
[0031] The detection of the position degree of the upper support of the vehicle door comprises the following steps:
[0032] Use the go-no-go gauge to detect the gap three between the top surface of the support table four and the upper support of the vehicle door, use the go-no-go gauge to detect the gap four between the side surface of the support table four and the upper support of the vehicle door; use the go-no-go gauge to detect the gap five between the vertical detection surface of the detection seat three and the upper support of the vehicle door, and use the go-no-go gauge to detect the gap six between the horizontal detection surface of the detection seat three and the upper support of the vehicle door.
[0033] The detection of the position degree of the connecting rod one comprises the following steps:
[0034] The gap seven between the vertical detection surface of the detection seat one and the connecting rod one is detected by using a go-no-go gauge, and the gap eight between the horizontal detection surface of the detection seat one and the connecting rod one is detected.
[0035] The present application has the advantages that the disclosed special bending arm position degree detection tool for bending arm position degree detection positions the lower support of the vehicle body through the main positioning pin and the main reference hole, positions the upper support of the vehicle body through the secondary positioning pin and the secondary reference hole, determines the detection reference point of the bending arm assembly, and transfers the detection reference point from the mounting hole of the lower support of the vehicle body and the upper support of the vehicle body to the main reference hole and the secondary reference hole of the tool during detection, so that all the bending arm assemblies detected by using the detection tool have the same detection reference point, ensuring the consistency of detection and the accuracy of detection.
[0036] During detection, the bending arm assembly is first fixed to the detection tool, and then the position degree detection is performed, so that the one-time positioning can complete all the position degree detection of the bending arm assembly, the operation is convenient, and the detection efficiency is improved.
[0037] The detection is performed through the cooperation of the pin and the plug gauge, manual size measurement is not required, human error is reduced, and the detection accuracy and efficiency are further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of a bending arm assembly.
[0039] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the bending arm position degree detection tool.
[0040] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the bending arm position degree detection tool for bending arm assembly position degree detection.
[0041] Figure 4 It is a position degree detection schematic view of the connecting rod one.
[0042] Figure 5 It is a position degree detection schematic view of the lower support of the vehicle door.
[0043] Figure 6 It is a position degree detection schematic view of the round shaft head of the upper support of the vehicle door.
[0044] Figure 7 It is a position degree detection schematic view of the connecting seat of the upper support of the vehicle door.
[0045] In the diagram, the components are: 1. Bending arm assembly; 101. Lower bending arm; 102. Upper bending arm; 103. Connecting rod one; 104. Connecting rod two; 105. Lower body support; 106. Upper body support; 107. Lower door support; 108. Upper door support; 2. Base; 2. Square frame; 201. Platform plate; 202. Quick clamp one; 3. Quick clamp two; 4. Quick clamp three; 5. Outrigger; 501. Swing arm; 502. Pressure shaft; 503. Support plate; 504. Support platform one; 6. Support platform two; 7. Support... 8. Support platform 3, 9. Support platform 4, 10. Detection seat 1, 11. Detection seat 2, 12. Detection seat 3, 12. Vertical detection surface, 12. Horizontal detection surface, 12. Main reference hole, 13. Main positioning pin, 14. Secondary reference hole, 15. Secondary positioning pin, 16. Detection hole 1, 17. Position pin 1, 18. Detection hole 2, 19. Position pin 2, 20. Gap 1, 21. Gap 2, 22. Gap 3, 23. Gap 4, 24. Gap 5, 25. Gap 6, 26. Gap 7, 27. Gap 8, 28. Detailed Implementation
[0046] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0047] like Figure 1 The curved arm assembly 1 shown includes a lower curved arm 101, an upper curved arm 102, a first connecting rod 103, and a second connecting rod 104. The lower curved arm 101 and the upper curved arm 102 near the vehicle body are connected by the first connecting rod 103; the bottom end of the first connecting rod 103 is connected to a lower vehicle body support 105, and the top end is connected to a upper vehicle body support 106; the lower curved arm 101 near the door is fixed to a lower door support 107; and the upper curved arm 102 near the door is fixed to an upper door support 108.
[0048] When installed in the middle door of a bus, the lower support 105 is fixed to the bottom of the bus body at the middle door location using bolts and other connecting components, while the upper support 106 is fixed to the upper part of the bus body at the middle door location using bolts and other connecting components. The bottom end of the connecting rod 103 is rotatably connected to the lower support 105, and the top end is rotatably connected to the upper support 106. After the lower support 105 and the upper support 106 are fixed to the bus body, the connecting rod 103 can rotate around its own axis. Therefore, it is necessary to check the position of the connecting rod 103 to ensure that after the curved arm assembly 1 is installed in the middle door of the bus, there is sufficient clearance between the connecting rod 103 and the bus body to meet its own rotation requirements.
[0049] The lower door support 107 is a shaft-like structure. The upper part of the shaft is an Ω-shaped connecting seat. The shaft and the connecting seat rotate and engage. The end of the upper curved arm 102 is welded to the side wall of the shaft. The connecting seat is fixed to the top of the door via bolts or other connecting components on both sides. After the connecting seat of the lower door support 107 is fixed to the door, its shaft can rotate around its own axis. Therefore, it is necessary to check the positional accuracy of the shaft of the lower door support 107 to ensure sufficient clearance between the shaft and the door after installation in the bus's middle door to meet its rotation requirements. Simultaneously, it is also necessary to check the mounting holes on the connecting seat of the lower door support 107 to ensure alignment with the corresponding mounting holes on the door, meeting installation requirements.
[0050] The upper door support 108 consists of two parts: an L-shaped mounting base and a round shaft head, the top of which is rotatably connected to the top plate of the mounting base. During installation, the side plate of the mounting base is fixed to the mounting platform in the middle of the door using connecting bolts and other connectors. To ensure successful installation, the mounting holes on the upper door support 108 need to be checked to ensure alignment with the corresponding mounting holes on the door; the clearance of the upper door support 108 needs to be checked to ensure alignment with the mounting platform on the door; and the position of the round shaft head of the upper door support 108 needs to be checked so that after the upper door support 108 is installed on the door, rotating the door ensures that the door's rotation center is on the axis between the round shaft head of the upper door support 108 and the lower door support 107, thus stabilizing the door's posture.
[0051] This invention provides a tooling for detecting the position of a bent arm, such as... Figure 2 As shown, it includes a base 2; on the base 2, according to the theoretical dimensions of the curved arm assembly 1, there are a support platform 1 6 adapted to the lower support 105 of the vehicle body, a support platform 2 7 adapted to the upper support 106 of the vehicle body, a support platform 3 8 adapted to the lower support 107 of the door, and a support platform 4 9 adapted to the upper support 108 of the door.
[0052] Support platform 16, which is adapted to the underbody support 105, is used to simulate the installation location of the underbody support 105 at the middle door of the bus. Support platform 27, which is adapted to the body support 106, is also used to simulate the installation location of the underbody support 105 at the middle door of the bus. Support platforms 38 and 49 are similarly designed. Therefore, support platforms 16, 27, 38, and 49 are designed based on the theoretical fit relationship between the middle door of the bus and the curved arm assembly 1.
[0053] The support table one 6 is provided with a main reference hole 13 matched with the mounting hole on the lower body support 105, and is provided with a main positioning pin 14 matched with the main reference hole 13. The support table one 6 is used for supporting the lower body support 105. After the lower body support 105 is placed on the support table one 6, the main positioning pin 14 is inserted into the mounting hole of the lower body support 105 and the main reference hole 13 on the support table one 6 to position.
[0054] Similarly, the support table two 7 is provided with a secondary reference hole 15 matched with the mounting hole on the upper body support 106, and is provided with a secondary positioning pin 16 matched with the secondary reference hole 15.
[0055] The support table three 8 is provided with a detection hole one 17 matched with the mounting hole on the lower door support 107, and is provided with a position pin one 18 matched with the detection hole one 17.
[0056] The support table four 9 is provided with a detection hole two 19 matched with the mounting hole on the upper door support 108, and is provided with a position pin two 20 matched with the detection hole two 19.
[0057] The base 2 is provided with a detection seat one 10 for detecting the connecting rod one 103, a detection seat two 11 for detecting the lower door support 107, and a detection seat three 12 for detecting the upper door support 108.
[0058] The top end of the detection seat one 10, the detection seat two 11 and the detection seat three 12 are provided with a vertical detection surface 121 and a horizontal detection surface 122, which form an L-shaped detection area.
[0059] The main positioning pin 14 and the main reference hole 13 are used for positioning the lower body support 105, and the secondary positioning pin 16 and the secondary reference hole 15 are used for positioning the upper body support 106, so as to determine the detection reference point of the arm bending assembly 1, that is, the main reference hole 13 and the secondary reference hole 15 on the tooling are used as the detection reference point. The traditional installation hole of the arm bending assembly 1 is used as the detection reference, which is converted into the main reference hole 13 and the secondary reference hole 15 of the tooling as the reference point, so that all the arm bending assemblies detected by the detection tooling have the same detection reference point, which ensures the consistency of the detection, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection.
[0060] Since each connecting rod 103 has a certain length, the more detection points, the higher the detection accuracy; however, the more detection points, the longer the detection time. In order to balance the detection accuracy and save the detection time, preferably, the detection seat 10 is provided with two, respectively, the left detection seat 10B and the right detection seat 10A arranged along the theoretical extension direction of the connecting rod 103. The theoretical extension direction of the connecting rod 103 refers to the extension direction of the connecting rod 103 of the elbow assembly 1 in the theoretical design state. The left detection seat 10B detects the left side section of the connecting rod 103, and the right detection seat 10A detects the right side section of the connecting rod 103. The two detection points have higher detection accuracy than one detection point, and the time consumed is not too long.
[0061] In order to stably install the elbow assembly 1 to be detected in place and avoid position change during the detection process, in the embodiment, the quick clamps 3, 4 and 5 are arranged on the base 2; the quick clamp 3 is located beside the support table 6, the lower body support 105 is positioned behind the support table 6, and the pressure head of the quick clamp 3 is opposite to the upper and lower body support 105 to clamp the upper and lower body support 105; the quick clamp 4 is located beside the support table 7, the upper body support 106 is positioned behind the support table 7, and the pressure head of the quick clamp 4 is opposite to the upper and lower support table 7 to clamp the upper body support 106;
[0062] Since the gap between the L-shaped mounting seat of the door upper support 108 and the support table 4 needs to be detected, the L-shaped mounting seat of the door upper support 108 cannot be directly placed on the support table 4. In the embodiment, the quick clamp 5 is located beside the support table 4, and the pressure head of the quick clamp 5 downwardly abuts against the side surface of the door upper support 108 after the door upper support 108 is positioned on the support table 4. After the elbow assembly 1 is horizontally placed on the detection tool, the quick clamp 5 only limits the mounting seat of the door upper support 108 at the top, so as to avoid the position change of the elbow assembly 1 after the plug is inserted into the gap between the L-shaped mounting seat of the door upper support 108 and the support table 4, thereby affecting the detection accuracy.
[0063] The hydraulic cylinder can be vertically arranged as a clamp, and the corresponding components of the elbow assembly 1 are pressed downwardly by the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder. In the embodiment, the quick clamps 3, 4 and 5 each include a support leg 501, a rotating arm 502 and a pressing shaft 503. The rotating arm 502 is cantilevered mounted on the top of the support leg 501 and is rotationally connected with the support leg 501, and the pressing shaft 503 is vertically arranged on the cantilevered end of the rotating arm 502, and the bottom end of the pressing shaft 503 is a pressure head. The clamp with the above structure can make the pressure head of the pressing shaft 503 press the corresponding components of the elbow assembly 1 by forward rotation of the rotating arm 502, and the pressure head of the pressing shaft 503 is withdrawn by reverse rotation of the rotating arm 502.
[0064] For a reasonable layout, support plates 504 are fixedly distributed on the side of the base 2 near support platform 6 and the side near support platform 7. The bottom ends of the legs 501 of quick clamp 3 and quick clamp 4 are supported on the corresponding support plates 504; the bottom ends of the legs 501 of quick clamp 3 are supported on the top surface of the base 2.
[0065] To ensure the supporting strength of the base 2 while reducing the overall neutrality of the device, preferably, the base 2 includes a square frame 201 formed by square steel tubes and a platform plate 202 laid on the top surface of the square frame 201.
[0066] The method for detecting the position of a boom using a boom position detection fixture includes the following steps:
[0067] Step 1, such as Figure 3 As shown, gently place the arm assembly 1 to be inspected on the arm position detection fixture, adjust the corresponding hole positions, so that the lower support 105 of the vehicle body is completely in contact with the support platform 1 6; the upper support 106 of the vehicle body is completely in contact with the support platform 2 7; and the lower support 107 of the door is completely in contact with the support platform 3 8.
[0068] Step 2: Insert the main positioning pin 14 into the main reference hole 13, insert the secondary reference hole 15 into the secondary reference hole 15, and insert the position pin 20 into the detection hole 2 19.
[0069] Step 3: Install quick clamp one (3), quick clamp two (4), and quick clamp three (5);
[0070] Step 4: Check the position of the lower door support 107, the upper door support 108, and the connecting rod 103.
[0071] Step four involves checking the position of the lower door support 107, including the following steps:
[0072] Insert the position pin 18 into the mounting hole and the test hole 17 on the lower door support 107. If the mounting hole on the lower door support 107 satisfies the position pin 18, it means that the mounting hole on the lower door support 107 is qualified.
[0073] like Figure 5 As shown, a go / no-go gauge is used to check the gap 21 between the vertical testing surface 121 of the testing seat 11 and the lower door support 107; a go / no-go gauge is inserted into the gap 22 between the horizontal testing surface 122 of the testing seat 11 and the lower door support 107. The testing seat 11 is used to check the positional accuracy of the connecting seat of the lower door support 107. If both gap 21 and gap 22 meet the requirements of the go / no-go gauge, it indicates that the positional accuracy of the connecting seat of the lower door support 107 is qualified.
[0074] The positional accuracy of the door support 108 is checked, including the following steps:
[0075] As shown in Figure 7 , the gap three 23 between the top surface of the support table four 9 and the upper door support 108 is detected by using a go-no-go gauge, and the gap four 24 between the side surface of the support table four 9 and the upper door support 108 is detected by using a go-no-go gauge. The go-no-go gauge is mainly used to detect the position degree of the L-shaped mounting seat of the upper door support 108.
[0076] If the gap three 23 and the gap four 24 meet the go-no-go gauge requirements, it means that the position degree of the L-shaped mounting seat of the upper door support 108 meets the requirements.
[0077] As shown in Figure 6 , the gap five 25 between the vertical detection surface 121 of the detection seat three 12 and the upper door support 108 is detected by using a go-no-go gauge, and the gap six 26 between the horizontal detection surface 122 of the detection seat three 12 and the upper door support 108 is detected by using a go-no-go gauge. The detection seat three 12 is mainly used to detect the position degree of the round shaft head of the upper door support 108. If the gap five 25 and the gap six 26 meet the go-no-go gauge requirements, it means that the position degree of the round shaft head of the upper door support 108 meets the requirements.
[0078] The position degree of the connecting rod one 103 is detected, including the following steps:
[0079] As shown in Figure 4 , the gap seven 27 between the vertical detection surface 121 of the detection seat one 10 and the connecting rod one 103 is detected by using a go-no-go gauge, and the gap eight 28 between the horizontal detection surface 122 of the detection seat one 10 and the connecting rod one 103 is detected by using a go-no-go gauge. If the gap seven 27 and the gap eight 28 meet the go-no-go gauge requirements, it means that the position degree of the connecting rod one 103 is qualified.
[0080] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bending arm position detection tool for detecting the position of a bending arm assembly (1), characterized in that: It comprises a base (2); on the base (2), according to the theoretical matching relationship of the bending arm assembly (1) with the passenger car door, there are a support table one (6) matched with the vehicle body lower support (105), a support table two (7) matched with the vehicle body support (106), a support table three (8) matched with the vehicle door lower support (107), and a support table four (9) matched with the vehicle door upper support (108); The support table one (6) is provided with a main reference hole (13) matched with the mounting hole on the vehicle body lower support (105), and is provided with a main positioning pin (14) matched with the main reference hole (13); The support table two (7) is provided with a secondary reference hole (15) matched with the mounting hole on the vehicle body support (106), and is provided with a secondary positioning pin (16) matched with the secondary reference hole (15); The support table three (8) is provided with a detection hole one (17) matched with the mounting hole on the vehicle door lower support (107), and is provided with a position pin one (18) matched with the detection hole one (17); The support table four (9) is provided with a detection hole two (19) matched with the mounting hole on the vehicle door upper support (108), and is provided with a position pin two (20) matched with the detection hole two (19); On the base (2), there are a detection seat one (10) for detecting the connecting rod one (103), a detection seat two (11) for detecting the vehicle door lower support (107), and a detection seat three (12) for detecting the vehicle door upper support (108); The top ends of the detection seat one (10), the detection seat two (11) and the detection seat three (12) are provided with vertical detection faces (121) and horizontal detection faces (122), which form L-shaped detection zones.
2. The bent arm position detection tooling of claim 1, wherein: The detection seat one (10) is provided with two, which are left detection seat one (10B) and right detection seat one (10A) arranged along the theoretical extension direction of the connecting rod one (103).
3. The bent arm position detection tooling of claim 2, wherein: The base (2) is provided with a quick clamp one (3), a quick clamp two (4) and a quick clamp three (5); The quick clamp one (3) is located beside the support table one (6), the vehicle body lower support (105) is positioned behind the support table one (6), and the pressure head of the quick clamp one (3) is opposite to the vehicle body lower support (105) to clamp the vehicle body lower support (105); The quick clamp two (4) is located beside the support table two (7), the vehicle body support (106) is positioned behind the support table two (7), and the pressure head of the quick clamp two (4) is opposite to the support table two (7) to clamp the vehicle body support (106); The quick clamp three (5) is located beside the support table four (9), the vehicle door upper support (108) is positioned on the support table four (9), and the pressure head of the quick clamp three (5) is downwardly abutted against the side surface of the vehicle door upper support (108).
4. The bent arm position detection tooling of claim 3, wherein: The fast clamp one (3), fast clamp two (4) and fast clamp three (5) each include a supporting leg (501), a swing arm (502) cantilevered mounted on the top of the supporting leg (501) and rotatably connected with the supporting leg (501), and a pressing shaft (503) perpendicularly mounted on the cantilever end of the swing arm (502), the bottom end of the pressing shaft (503) being a pressing head.
5. The bent arm position detection tooling of claim 4, wherein: Supporting plates (504) are fixedly arranged on the side of the base (2) adjacent to the supporting table one (6) and the side adjacent to the supporting table two (7), and the bottom ends of the supporting legs (501) of the fast clamp one (3) and the fast clamp two (4) are supported on the corresponding supporting plates (504); the bottom ends of the supporting legs (501) of the fast clamp three (5) are supported on the top surface of the base (2).
6. The bend arm position detecting tooling of any one of claims 1-5, wherein: The base (2) includes a square frame (201) surrounded by square steel pipes and a platform plate (202) laid on the top surface of the square frame (201).
7. The method for detecting the position of the bent arm using the bent arm position detection tool of claim 3, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step one, gently place the to-be-inspected arm assembly (1) on the arm position degree detection tool, adjust the corresponding hole position, make the vehicle body lower support (105) completely fit the supporting table one (6), the vehicle body upper support (106) completely fit the supporting table two (7), and the vehicle door lower support (107) completely fit the supporting table three (8); Step two, insert the main positioning pin (14) into the main reference hole (13), the secondary reference hole (15) into the secondary reference hole (15), and the position pin two (20) into the detection hole two (19); Step three, install the fast clamp one (3), the fast clamp two (4) and the fast clamp three (5); Step four, detect the position degree of the vehicle door lower support (107), the vehicle door upper support (108) and the connecting rod one (103).
8. The bend arm position detecting method according to claim 7, wherein: In step four, the position degree of the vehicle door lower support (107) is detected, comprising the following steps: Insert the position pin one (18) into the mounting hole and the detection hole one (17) on the vehicle door lower support (107), Use a go-no-go gauge to detect the gap one (21) between the vertical detection surface (121) of the detection seat two (11) and the vehicle door lower support (107), and use the go-no-go gauge to detect the gap two (22) between the horizontal detection surface (122) of the detection seat two (11) and the vehicle door lower support (107); Detect the position degree of the vehicle door upper support (108), comprising the following steps: Use a go-no-go gauge to detect the gap three (23) between the top surface of the supporting table four (9) and the vehicle door upper support (108), and use the go-no-go gauge to detect the gap four (24) between the side surface of the supporting table four (9) and the vehicle door upper support (108); Use a go-no-go gauge to detect the gap five (25) between the vertical detection surface (121) of the detection seat three (12) and the vehicle door upper support (108), and use the go-no-go gauge to detect the gap six (26) between the horizontal detection surface (122) of the detection seat three (12) and the vehicle door upper support (108); Detect the position degree of the connecting rod one (103), comprising the following steps: The gap seven (27) between the vertical detection surface (121) of the detection seat one (10) and the connecting rod one (103) and the gap eight (28) between the horizontal detection surface (122) of the detection seat one (10) and the connecting rod one (103) are detected by using a go-no-go gauge.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Detection device and detection method for cross arm type vehicle door glass lifter
CN103411496A
Tool and method for detecting installation angle of lower swing arm of sliding plug door of high-speed motor train unit
CN115615296A