Data acquisition device suitable for crop plant traits

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of data acquisition, and particularly discloses a crop plant character data acquisition device which comprises a main body, belts are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the main body, the surface of the belt on one side is connected with a hook-and-loop fastener mother tape, and the surface of the belt on the other side is connected with a hook-and-loop fastener son tape; straps are symmetrically mounted on the surface of the main body, the tail ends of the straps are connected with the waistbands on the two sides, a gasket is mounted on the surface of the main body, a placement groove is formed in the surface of the waistband on one side, and a power supply host is arranged in the placement groove. According to the device suitable for crop plant character data acquisition, the sensor and the display screen are arranged, plants are acquired through the sensor, images acquired by the sensor are transmitted to the display screen at the moment, the states of the plants are observed through the display screen, the plants can be edited according to different sensed plants, plant editing errors are reduced, and the efficiency is improved. The system is easy to operate, small in size and convenient to carry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of data collection, and in particular to a device for collecting data on crop plant traits. Background Art

[0002] Traits refer to the observable and measurable morphological, structural, physiological, and biochemical characteristics of biological individuals. Crop plant traits refer to a series of indicators that can reflect the characteristics of various aspects of crop plants during their growth and development. From the perspective of crop plant morphology and structure, plant height, stem thickness, leaf size and shape, and root morphology are all morphological and structural traits. Plant height intuitively shows the extent of plant longitudinal growth with length values; stem thickness reflects the physical characteristics of the plant stem with thickness dimensions, which is related to support and transportation functions; leaf size and shape each reflect the strategies of plants to adapt to environmental factors such as light and temperature from the perspective of area and geometric appearance. Root length and root volume of the root system are the presentation of the structural characteristics of the underground part. Root length extends deep into the soil to obtain resources, and root volume shows the luxuriance of the root system. Accurate plant trait data is the key basis for variety selection. Researchers have collected traits of different varieties of crops at various growth stages for a long time, such as plant height, stem thickness, leaf traits, and root development, and compared and analyzed their differences to select varieties with excellent traits. At the same time, data provides direction for precision agricultural management.

[0003] However, the existing crop plant trait data collection device is not convenient for collecting data when in use, and is inconvenient to use and collect data, which affects subsequent data verification. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device suitable for collecting data on crop plant traits to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that it is inconvenient to collect data, it is inconvenient to use, data collection is inconvenient, and subsequent data verification is affected.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for collecting data on crop plant traits, comprising a main body, a waistband symmetrically arranged on the surface of the main body, a Velcro mother patch connected to the surface of one side of the waistband, and a Velcro child patch connected to the surface of the other side of the waistband;

[0006] The surface of the main body is symmetrically equipped with shoulder straps, and the ends of the shoulder straps are connected to the waist belts on both sides, and a gasket is installed on the surface of the main body, and a placement groove is installed on the surface of one side of the waist belt, and a power supply host is arranged inside the placement groove;

[0007] Vertical plates are symmetrically installed on the surface of the main body, and a screw rod is installed between the two vertical plates. A mounting block is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod, and a display screen is connected to the end of the mounting block. A sleeve is installed on the surface of the main body, and a telescopic rod is embedded in the sleeve. The end of the telescopic rod passes through the sleeve and is connected to a pan-tilt head, and a sensor is connected to the surface of the pan-tilt head.

[0008] Preferably, the waist belt is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body, and the shoulder straps are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body, and both ends of the shoulder straps are connected to the waist belt and the surface of the main body, and the main body is arranged at the bottom of the waist belt.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the arm is passed through the shoulder strap, and the bottom of the shoulder strap is placed on the shoulder of the user. At this time, the device can be worn, which improves the convenience of using the device.

[0010] Preferably, the waistband is made of a flexible material, and the ends of the waistband are arranged correspondingly, the positions of the Velcro mother patch and the Velcro child patch are arranged correspondingly, and the Velcro mother patch and the Velcro child patch are arranged to be adhered to each other.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the waistbands on both sides are folded inward at the same time so that the ends of the two waistbands overlap. At this time, the waistbands on both sides drive the Velcro mother patch and the Velcro child patch to overlap, and the position of the waistband is fixed by the Velcro mother patch and the Velcro child patch.

[0012] Preferably, the shoulder strap section is arranged to be a U-shaped structure, and the shoulder strap is arranged to be made of elastic material.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the arm is passed through the inside of the shoulder strap, and the bottom of the shoulder strap fits with the shoulder surface of the user, thereby improving the portability of the device.

[0014] Preferably, the power source host is arranged between the placement slot and the waist belt, and the gasket and the vertical plate are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body, and the power source host and the placement slot are snap-fitted.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the power supply host can be taken out from the placement slot, and the power supply host can now supply power to the sensor and the display screen.

[0016] Preferably, the mounting block is embedded with a thread, and the mounting block is sleeved and installed on the outer surface of the screw rod, and the screw rod and the inside of the mounting block are threadedly connected, and the two ends of the mounting block are rotationally connected to the surface of the vertical plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the display screen is rotated so that the display screen drives the mounting block to rotate. At this time, the mounting block rotates along the thread on the surface of the screw rod, thereby improving the stability of the mounting block.

[0018] Preferably, the surface of the display screen is arranged on a side facing the main body, and the shoulder strap is arranged to be elastically connected.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the display screen is faced to the user when in use, so that the user can observe the growth of the plant through the display screen.

[0020] Preferably, the sleeve and the vertical plate are arranged on the same side of the main body, one end of the telescopic rod is arranged as a spherical structure, and the other end of the telescopic rod is installed with a pan head.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic rod drives the pan-tilt head to move, and drives the pan-tilt head to move in multiple directions. At this time, the pan-tilt head can drive the sensor to rotate, and the sensor can be rotated in multiple directions, which is convenient for the sensor to observe the valley of the plant.

[0022] Preferably, a groove is provided inside the sleeve, and the spherical end of the telescopic rod is arranged inside the groove of the sleeve, and the sleeve and the telescopic rod are arranged to be frictionally rotated in connection.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic rod is rotated to make it rotate inside the sleeve. At this time, the direction of the telescopic rod can be changed, which makes it more convenient to change the position of the sensor.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the device for collecting crop plant trait data:

[0025] 1. A sensor and a display screen are set up to collect plant information through the sensor. At this time, the sensor collects images and transmits them to the display screen. The status of the plant can be observed through the display screen. Different plants can be sensed and recorded according to the sensed plants, reducing errors in plant information recording. The system is simple to operate, small in size, and easy to carry;

[0026] 2. A shoulder strap and a waist belt are provided, and the device can be placed on the shoulder through the shoulder strap. At this time, the waist belt is fixed by Velcro mother stickers and Velcro child stickers, and the device can be fixed on the user's body surface, which is convenient for the user to operate it and improves the practicality of the device;

[0027] 3. A sleeve and a pan-tilt head are provided. The telescopic rod is rotated to make it rotate inside the sleeve, so as to change the position of the sensor in multiple directions. At the same time, the telescopic rod can be lengthened to expand the detection range of the sensor, making it convenient to detect distant plants. At the same time, the sensing position of the sensor can be changed by adjusting the pan-tilt head, so that it can perform multi-angle sensing, thereby improving the convenience of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the gasket installation of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sensor installation of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sleeve installation of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waist belt of the present invention when it is bent and installed;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vertical plate and the main body of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic rod installation of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the display screen of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 10, main body; 20, belt;

[0038] 30. Velcro mother patch; 301. Velcro sub-patch; 302. Strap; 303. Gasket;

[0039] 40. power supply host; 401. placement slot;

[0040] 50, vertical plate; 501, screw rod; 502, mounting block; 503, display screen;

[0041] 60. Sleeve; 601. Telescopic rod; 602. Pan / tilt head; 603. Sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a device for collecting data on plant traits of crops, comprising a main body 10, a waist belt 20, a Velcro mother sticker 30, a Velcro child sticker 301, a shoulder strap 302, a gasket 303, a power supply host 40, a placement slot 401, a vertical plate 50, a screw rod 501, a mounting block 502, a display screen 503, a sleeve 60, a telescopic rod 601, a pan / tilt 602 and a sensor 603;

[0044] The device for collecting crop plant trait data is convenient to wear, and the specific implementation method is as follows:

[0045] The surface of the main body 10 is symmetrically provided with a waist belt 20, and a Velcro mother sticker 30 is connected to the surface of the waist belt 20 on one side, and a Velcro sub-strip 301 is connected to the surface of the waist belt 20 on the other side, and a shoulder strap 302 is symmetrically installed on the surface of the main body 10, and the ends of the shoulder strap 302 are connected to the waist belts 20 on both sides, and a gasket 303 is installed on the surface of the main body 10, a placement groove 401 is installed on the surface of the waist belt 20 on one side, and a power supply host 40 is arranged inside the placement groove 401, the waist belt 20 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body 10, and the shoulder strap 302 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body 10, and the two ends of the shoulder strap 302 are connected to the waist belt 20 on both sides. The belt 20 is connected to the surface of the main body 10, the main body 10 is arranged at the bottom of the belt 20, the belt 20 is set to a flexible material, and the end of the belt 20 is set accordingly, the positions of the Velcro mother patch 30 and the Velcro child patch 301 are set correspondingly, and the Velcro mother patch 30 and the Velcro child patch 301 are adhesively set, the cross-section of the shoulder strap 302 is set to a U-shaped structure, and the shoulder strap 302 is set to an elastic material, the power host 40 is set between the placement groove 401 and the belt 20, and the gasket 303 and the vertical plate 50 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body 10, and the source host 40 and the placement groove 401 are snap-fitted.

[0046] The user's arms are passed through the middle of the shoulder strap 302, so that one side of the main body 10 is in contact with the user's body surface. At this time, the display screen 503 and the sleeve 60 are both arranged on the outside of the main body 10, and at the same time, one side of the gasket 303 is in contact with the user's surface, so that the bottom of the shoulder strap 302 is in contact with the user's shoulder, and the pulling force of the main body 10 falling down is increased by the shoulder strap 302, and at the same time, the waist belts 20 on both sides are pulled to make one side of the waist belt 20 in contact with the body surface, so that the ends of the waist belts 20 on both sides overlap, and at this time, the waist belt 20 drives the Velcro mother sticker 30 and the Velcro child sticker 301 to move at the same time, and at this time, the inner wall of the waist belt 20 surrounds and contacts the user's waist. The ends of the belt 20 overlap with each other, and the ends of the Velcro mother sticker 30 and the Velcro child sticker 301 overlap with each other. At this time, the Velcro mother sticker 30 and the Velcro child sticker 301 can be fitted together, and the Velcro mother sticker 30 and the Velcro child sticker 301 can be pasted together. At this time, the Velcro mother sticker 30 and the Velcro child sticker 301 can fix the position of the belt 20, and the belt 20 fixes the position of the main body 10, and the main body 10 can be worn on the user, and at the same time, the power supply host 40 can be pulled outward to pull the power supply host 40 out from the inside of the placement slot 401, and the power supply host 4 can be taken out from the inside of the placement slot 401.

[0047] The device for collecting crop plant trait data is convenient for testing plants, and the specific implementation method is as follows:

[0048] The surface of the main body 10 is symmetrically provided with a belt 20, and a Velcro mother sticker 30 is connected to the surface of the belt 20 on one side, and a Velcro sub-strip 301 is connected to the surface of the belt 20 on the other side, and a shoulder strap 302 is symmetrically installed on the surface of the main body 10, and the ends of the shoulder strap 302 are connected to the belts 20 on both sides, and a gasket 303 is installed on the surface of the main body 10, a placement groove 401 is installed on the surface of the belt 20 on one side, and a power supply host 40 is arranged inside the placement groove 401, a vertical plate 50 is symmetrically installed on the surface of the main body 10, and a screw rod 501 is installed between the two vertical plates 50, a mounting block 502 is sleeved and installed on the surface of the screw rod 501, and a display screen 503 is connected to the end of the mounting block 502, a sleeve 60 is installed on the surface of the main body 10, and a telescopic rod 601 is embedded in the sleeve 60, and the end of the telescopic rod 601 passes through The sleeve 60 is connected to the pan-tilt head 602, and the surface of the pan-tilt head 602 is connected to the sensor 603, the mounting block 502 is embedded with a thread, and the mounting block 502 is sleeved and installed on the outer surface of the screw rod 501, and the screw rod 501 and the interior of the mounting block 502 are arranged to be threadedly connected, and the two ends of the mounting block 502 are arranged to be rotationally connected to the surface of the vertical plate 50: the surface of the display screen 503 is arranged on the side opposite to the main body 10, the shoulder strap 302 is arranged to be elastically connected, the sleeve 60 and the vertical plate 50 are arranged on the same side of the main body 10, one end of the telescopic rod 601 is arranged to be a spherical structure, and the other end of the telescopic rod 601 is installed with the pan-tilt head 602, the interior of the sleeve 60 is arranged with a groove, and the spherical end of the telescopic rod 601 is arranged inside the groove of the sleeve 60, and the sleeve 60 and the telescopic rod 601 are arranged to be frictionally rotated.

[0049] Start the power host 40, at this time, the power host 40 can supply power to the display screen 503 and the sensor 603, observe the shape of the plant through the display screen 503, hold the display screen 503 and move it, at this time, the display screen 503 drives the bottom mounting block 502 to rotate, so that the mounting block 502 rotates along the thread on the surface of the screw rod 501, and at this time, the mounting block 502 drives the display screen 503 to make a circular motion along the screw rod 501, so that the observation angle of the display screen 503 can be changed, and the convenience of using the display screen 503 is improved. When collecting data, the telescopic rod 601 is lengthened, so that the telescopic rod 601 drives the sensor 603 to move outward, so that the distance between the sensor 603 and the user is increased, and the sensor 603 is moved to one side of the plant to sense the plant in the distance, and at the same time, one side of the telescopic rod 601 is pulled to move, and at this time, the end of the spherical side of the telescopic rod 601 is in the sleeve 60 The internal rotation causes the telescopic rod 601 to rotate along the inside of the sleeve 60. At this time, the other side of the telescopic rod 601 drives the sensor 603 to rotate, and the up, down, left and right positions of the telescopic rod 601 are adjusted, so that the end of the telescopic rod 601 drives the sensor 603 to do a circular motion with the sleeve 60 as the center, so that the sensor 603 collects plants at different angles, and manually controls the pan-tilt head 602. The pan-tilt head 602 can drive the position of the sensor 603 to move, and the detection direction of the sensor 603 is adjusted to improve the detection accuracy of the sensor 603. The sensor 603 transmits data to the display screen 503, and the image data is displayed through the display screen 503. The plants are numbered and observed through the display screen 503. When the shooting angle of the sensor 603 cannot fully show the characteristics of the plant, the sensor 603 can be re-controlled to re-shoot the plant to make the plant sensing more complete.

[0050] Working principle: When using the device suitable for collecting data on crop plant traits, a display screen 503, a sleeve 60, a telescopic rod 601, a pan-tilt head 602 and a sensor 603 are provided to facilitate inspection of the plants, and the plants can be inspected at multiple angles and over long distances. A Velcro mother patch 30, a Velcro child patch 301, a shoulder strap 302 and a gasket 303 are provided to facilitate wearing, thereby improving the practicability of the device and increasing the overall practicability.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for collecting data on plant traits of crops, comprising a main body (10), a surface of the main body (10) being symmetrically provided with waistbands (20), a Velcro mother patch (30) being connected to the surface of the waistband (20) on one side, and a Velcro child patch (301) being connected to the surface of the waistband (20) on the other side; Features: The surface of the main body (10) is symmetrically mounted with shoulder straps (302), and the ends of the shoulder straps (302) are connected to the waist belts (20) on both sides, and a gasket (303) is mounted on the surface of the main body (10), and a placement groove (401) is mounted on the surface of one side of the waist belt (20), and a power supply host (40) is arranged inside the placement groove (401); The surface of the main body (10) is symmetrically mounted with vertical plates (50), and a screw rod (501) is mounted between the two vertical plates (50); a mounting block (502) is sleeved and mounted on the surface of the screw rod (501), and the end of the mounting block (502) is connected to a display screen (503); a sleeve (60) is mounted on the surface of the main body (10), and a telescopic rod (601) is embedded in the sleeve (60), the end of the telescopic rod (601) passes through the sleeve (60) and is connected to a pan-tilt head (602), and the surface of the pan-tilt head (602) is connected to a sensor (603).

2. A device for collecting crop plant trait data according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waist belt (20) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body (10), and the shoulder belt (302) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body (10), and both ends of the shoulder belt (302) are connected to the waist belt (20) and the surface of the main body (10), and the main body (10) is arranged at the bottom of the waist belt (20).

3. A device for collecting crop plant trait data according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waist belt (20) is made of a flexible material, and the end of the waist belt (20) is arranged correspondingly, the positions of the Velcro mother patch (30) and the Velcro child patch (301) are arranged correspondingly, and the Velcro mother patch (30) and the Velcro child patch (301) are arranged in an adhesive manner.

4. The device for collecting crop plant trait data according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shoulder strap (302) has a cross-section configured as a U-shaped structure, and the shoulder strap (302) is configured as an elastic material.

5. The device for collecting crop plant trait data according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power source host (40) is arranged between the placement slot (401) and the waist belt (20), and the gasket (303) and the vertical plate (50) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body (10), and the power source host (40) and the placement slot (401) are in a snap-fit ​​connection.

6. The device for collecting data on crop plant traits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (502) is embedded with a thread, and the mounting block (502) is sleeved and mounted on the outer surface of the screw rod (501), and the screw rod (501) and the inside of the mounting block (502) are arranged to be threadedly connected, and the two ends of the mounting block (502) are arranged to be rotationally connected to the surface of the vertical plate (50).

7. The device for collecting data on crop plant traits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the display screen (503) is arranged on a side facing the main body (10), and the shoulder strap (302) is arranged to be elastically connected.

8. The device for collecting crop plant trait data according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (60) and the vertical plate (50) are arranged on the same side of the main body (10); one end of the telescopic rod (601) is arranged as a spherical structure; and a pan head (602) is installed at the other end of the telescopic rod (601).

9. The device for collecting data on crop plant traits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (60) is provided with a groove inside, and the spherical end of the telescopic rod (601) is arranged inside the groove of the sleeve (60), and the sleeve (60) and the telescopic rod (601) are arranged to be frictionally rotated in connection.

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