Power distribution network fault positioning device
By adopting a detachable connection mechanism and an adjustable clamping mechanism in the fault positioning device of the distribution network, the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to cables of different outer diameters is solved, and a wider scope of application is achieved, cost-reduced and stable installation is achieved, and cable wear is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411856044.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing distribution network fault positioning devices cannot adapt to cables of different outer diameters, resulting in poor adaptability, high cost and unstable installation, increasing the risk of cable wear.
A distribution network fault positioning device is designed, adopting a detachable connection mechanism and an adjustable clamping mechanism, which can be adjusted and fixed according to cables of different outer diameters, ensuring the stable installation of the device and reducing cable wear.
The device can adapt to cables of different outer diameters, improves the scope of application, reduces production costs, ensures stable installation of the device, and reduces wear on the cables.
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Figure CN119936442A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of power fault detection, and in particular relates to a distribution network fault locating device. Background Art
[0002] During the operation of the distribution network, faults such as short circuit, grounding, and line break may occur. Currently, distribution network fault locating devices are usually used to monitor the above faults. When the above faults occur in the distribution network, technical feedback and accurate positioning can be provided, which facilitates timely repair of the line faults.
[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese utility model patent document with authorization announcement number CN221528683U discloses a complete set of transmission line fault locating devices, in which an upper shell and a lower shell are mounted on the outside of a distribution line for fixation, and a support is fixedly provided on the inner wall of a hollow chamber of the upper shell and the lower shell combination, and a ball is rotatably provided on each support, and the balls are all rollingly connected to the transmission line to prevent wear caused by friction between the transmission line and the wall of the movable hole; the balls are fixedly supported by the supports, and their positions cannot be adjusted, and the outer diameters of cables in the distribution line are different, so the balls cannot be flexibly adjusted to adapt to cables with different outer diameters, and the adaptability is poor. It is necessary to manufacture corresponding fault locating devices for cables with different outer diameters, which increases the cost.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a distribution network fault locating device that can match cables with different outer diameters, improve the scope of application, reduce costs, install stably, and reduce cable wear to solve the current technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a distribution network fault locating device which can match cables with different outer diameters, improve the scope of application, reduce costs, ensure stable installation, and reduce cable wear.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a distribution network fault locating device, comprising an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein one side of the upper shell is hinged to the lower shell, and the other side of the upper shell is connected to the lower shell by a detachable connecting mechanism, both ends of the upper shell and the lower shell are provided with semicircular wire grooves, the wire grooves of the upper shell and the lower shell are spliced into a circular hole, and the ends of the upper shell and the lower shell are evenly provided with adjustable clamping mechanisms around the circular hole; the adjustable clamping mechanism has a support plate fixedly arranged at the end of the upper shell or the lower shell, an adjusting bolt is vertically threaded on the support plate, and a support cylinder perpendicular to the axial direction of the wire groove is rotatably arranged on one end of the adjusting bolt close to the wire groove.
[0007] The outer sides of both ends of the support tube are both equipped with rotating rings, and the outer sides of the rotating rings are provided with anti-slip strips in a circular array as an integral structure.
[0008] Two guide rods parallel to the adjusting bolts are fixedly arranged on the support tube, and the guide rods are slidably connected with the support plate.
[0009] An upper strip is fixedly provided on one side of the upper shell body close to the detachable connecting mechanism, a lower strip is fixedly provided on one side of the lower shell body close to the detachable connecting mechanism, an insert block is fixedly provided on one side of the upper strip close to the lower strip, a socket matching the insert block is provided on the lower strip, a plug hole is provided inside the plug block, and plug rods matching the plug holes are slidably provided inside the lower strips on both sides of the socket.
[0010] A slideway is provided inside the lower slat, a slider matching the slideway is fixedly provided on the outer side of the insertion rod, the slider is slidably provided inside the slideway, a pull rod is fixedly provided on one side of the slider perpendicular to its axial direction, and a slide groove matching the pull rod is provided on the lower slat.
[0011] A spring is arranged between the end of the slideway facing away from the insertion hole and the slider.
[0012] The pull rod is provided with a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used to lock or release the pull rod and the lower slat.
[0013] The outer side of the pull rod is provided with an external thread, and the locking mechanism comprises a hand-tightened nut threadably assembled on the outer side of the pull rod.
[0014] A locking groove is arranged on the outer side of one end of the slide groove close to the inserting block, and a clamping platform matching the locking groove is fixedly arranged on one side of the hand-tightening nut.
[0015] A baffle is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the pull rod.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) In the present invention, the detachable connection mechanism is opened, the wire grooves of the upper shell and the lower shell are aligned with the cables, and are mounted on the outside of the cables. Then, the upper shell and the lower shell are combined and connected and fixed by the detachable connection mechanism. The adjustable clamping mechanism is adjusted to make it abut against the outside of the cable, thereby realizing the installation of the distribution network fault locating device, which is not easy to loosen and cause cable wear. (2) The adjustable clamping mechanism can be adjusted according to the outer diameter of different cables to meet the fixed installation requirements of cables with different outer diameters. It has a wide range of applications and reduces costs. (3) By rotating the adjusting bolt, the threaded structure between the adjusting bolt and the support plate cooperates, driving the adjusting bolt to move relative to the support plate, thereby driving the support tube to move, thereby achieving clamping and fixing of cables with different outer diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the distribution network fault locating device in the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustable clamping mechanism in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the distribution network fault locating device in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 This is the third structural schematic diagram of the distribution network fault locating device in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Cross-section view at CC.
[0025] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided to make the present invention thorough and complete and to fully express the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the composition of the materials, the numerical expressions and the numerical values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as limitations.
[0027] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. The words "include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements before the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of including other elements. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the distribution network fault location device, such as Figures 1 to 9 As shown, it includes an upper shell 1 and a lower shell 2, one side of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are hinged, and the other side of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are connected by a detachable connecting mechanism 5. Semicircular wire grooves 3 are opened at both ends of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, and the wire grooves of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are spliced into a circular hole. The ends of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are evenly provided with adjustable clamping mechanisms 4 around the circular hole; the adjustable clamping mechanism 4 has a support plate 41 fixedly set at the end of the upper shell 1 or the lower shell 2, and an adjusting bolt 42 is vertically threadedly connected to the support plate 41. A support cylinder 44 perpendicular to the axial direction of the wire groove 3 is rotatably provided on the end of the adjusting bolt 42 close to the wire groove 3; in this embodiment, the detachable connecting mechanism 5 is opened, and the The wire grooves 3 of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 correspond to the cables and are mounted on the outside of the cables. The upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are then merged together and connected and fixed through a detachable connecting mechanism 5. The adjustable clamping mechanism 4 is adjusted to make it abut against the outside of the cable to achieve the installation of the distribution network fault locating device, which is not easy to loosen and cause cable wear. The adjustable clamping mechanism 4 can be adjusted according to different cable outer diameters to meet the fixed installation requirements of cables with different outer diameters, with a wide range of applications and reduced costs. By rotating the adjusting bolt 42, the threaded structure between the adjusting bolt 42 and the support plate 41 cooperates, driving the adjusting bolt 42 to move relative to the support plate 41, thereby driving the support cylinder 44 to move, thereby achieving clamping and fixing of cables with different outer diameters.
[0029] In some embodiments, swivels 45 are mounted on the outer sides of both ends of the support tube 44. The outer sides of the swivels 45 have anti-slip strips 46 in a circular array as an integral structure. The anti-slip strips 46 can increase the friction between the swivels 45 and the cable, making it less likely for sliding friction to occur between the swivels 45 and the cable. The swivels 45 and the cable have rolling friction, thereby reducing the wear on the cable. Specifically, the swivels 45 are rotatably connected to the support tube 44 via bearings.
[0030] In some embodiments, two guide rods 43 parallel to the adjusting bolts 42 are fixedly provided on the support tube 44, and the guide rods 43 are slidably connected to the support plate 41. The support tube 44 is slidably connected to the support plate 41 through the guide rods 43, so that the support tube 44 will not rotate relative to the support plate 41, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the support tube 44.
[0031] In some embodiments, Figure 5 , 8As shown in Figure 9, an upper strip 11 is fixedly provided on one side of the upper shell 1 close to the detachable connecting mechanism 5, a lower strip 21 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower shell 2 close to the detachable connecting mechanism 5, an insert block is fixedly provided on one side of the upper strip 11 close to the lower strip 21, a socket 22 matching the insert block 12 is provided on the lower strip 21, a socket 121 is provided inside the plug block 12, and plug rods 55 matching the socket 121 are slidably provided inside the lower strip 21 on both sides of the socket 22; the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are closed, the upper slat 11 is in contact with the lower slat 21, the plug block 12 is inserted into the inside of the socket 22, the plug rod 55 is moved, and the plug rod 5 is inserted into the inside of the hole 121, so that the plug block and the socket 22 can be locked, that is, the fixed connection between the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 is achieved; when it is necessary to open the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, the plug rod 55 is moved and the plug rod 55 is pulled out from the inside of the hole 121, so that the plug block and the socket 22 can be released, and the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 can be removed and opened.
[0032] In some embodiments, a slideway 211 is provided inside the lower slat 21, and a slider 56 matching the slideway 211 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the insertion rod 55. The slider 56 is slidably provided inside the slideway 211, and a pull rod 51 is fixedly provided on one side of the slider 56 perpendicular to its axial direction. A slide groove 52 matching the pull rod 51 is provided on the lower slat 21, and the pull rod 51 can move inside the slide groove 52 to insert the insertion rod 55 into the interior of the socket 121, or pull it out from the interior of the socket 121, thereby realizing the locking or release between the plug block 12 and the socket 22.
[0033] In some embodiments, a spring 57 is provided between the end of the slide 211 facing away from the socket 121 and the slider 56. The spring 57 applies elastic force to the slider 56 so that the slider 56 is located at one end inside the slide 211, so that the insertion rod 55 can remain inserted into the socket 121.
[0034] In some embodiments, Figure 2 and 5 As shown, a locking mechanism 6 is provided on the pull rod 51, and the locking mechanism 6 is used to lock or release the pull rod 51 and the lower slat 21. After the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are closed, the locking stability of the detachable connecting mechanism 5 can be improved through the locking mechanism 6 to avoid accidental opening during use.
[0035] In some embodiments, an external thread is provided on the outer side of the pull rod 51, and the locking mechanism 6 has a hand nut 61 threadedly assembled on the outer side of the pull rod 51. After the detachable connecting mechanism 5 locks the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, the hand nut 61 is tightened to make the hand nut 61 press against the outer side of the lower slat 21, thereby locking the pull rod 51 and the lower slat 21, so as to prevent the pull rod 51 from moving during use and causing the insertion rod 55 to fall out of the inside of the hole 121, thereby accidentally opening the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2.
[0036] In some embodiments, Figure 5 and 6 As shown, a locking groove 54 is provided on the outer side of one end of the slide groove 52 close to the plug block 12, and a clamping platform 62 matching the locking groove 54 is fixedly provided on one side of the hand nut 61. After the detachable connecting mechanism 5 locks the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, the hand nut 61 is tightened to make the hand nut 61 press against the outer side of the lower strip 21, and at the same time, the clamping platform 62 is embedded in the locking groove 54 to limit the movement of the hand nut 61 and the pull rod 51, thereby improving the stability of locking the pull rod 51, and further preventing the pull rod 51 from moving during use and causing the plug rod 55 to fall out of the inside of the hole 121, and accidentally opening the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2.
[0037] In some embodiments, a baffle 53 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the pull rod 51 . The baffle 53 and the pull rod 51 are an integral structure. The pull rod 51 limits the hand nut 61 to prevent the hand nut 61 from detaching from the pull rod 51 .
[0038] So far, various embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present invention, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed here.
[0039] The above-mentioned embodiments only express some implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A distribution network fault location device, characterized in that: It comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, one side of the upper shell is hinged to the lower shell, the other side of the upper shell is connected to the lower shell by a detachable connection mechanism, both ends of the upper shell and the lower shell are provided with semicircular wire grooves, the wire grooves of the upper shell and the lower shell are spliced into a circular hole, and the ends of the upper shell and the lower shell are evenly provided with adjustable clamping mechanisms around the circular hole; The adjustable clamping mechanism comprises a support plate fixedly arranged at the end of the upper shell or the lower shell, an adjusting bolt is vertically threadedly connected to the support plate, and a supporting cylinder perpendicular to the axial direction of the wire groove is rotatably arranged on one end of the adjusting bolt close to the wire groove.
2. The distribution network fault location device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of both ends of the support tube are both equipped with rotating rings, and the outer sides of the rotating rings are provided with anti-slip strips in a circular array as an integral structure.
3. The distribution network fault location device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods parallel to the adjusting bolts are fixedly arranged on the support tube, and the guide rods are slidably connected with the support plate.
4. The distribution network fault location device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper strip is fixedly provided on one side of the upper shell body close to the detachable connecting mechanism, a lower strip is fixedly provided on one side of the lower shell body close to the detachable connecting mechanism, an insert block is fixedly provided on one side of the upper strip close to the lower strip, a socket matching the insert block is provided on the lower strip, a plug hole is provided inside the plug block, and plug rods matching the plug holes are slidably provided inside the lower strips on both sides of the socket.
5. The distribution network fault location device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slideway is provided inside the lower slat, a slider matching the slideway is fixedly provided on the outer side of the insertion rod, the slider is slidably provided inside the slideway, a pull rod is fixedly provided on one side of the slider perpendicular to its axial direction, and a slide groove matching the pull rod is provided on the lower slat.
6. The distribution network fault location device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring is arranged between the end of the slideway facing away from the insertion hole and the slider.
7. The distribution network fault location device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pull rod is provided with a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used to lock or release the pull rod and the lower slat.
8. The distribution network fault location device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side of the pull rod is provided with an external thread, and the locking mechanism comprises a hand-tightened nut threadably assembled on the outer side of the pull rod.
9. The distribution network fault location device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A locking groove is arranged on the outer side of one end of the slide groove close to the inserting block, and a clamping platform matching the locking groove is fixedly arranged on one side of the hand-tightening nut.
10. The distribution network fault location device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A baffle is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the pull rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power transmission line fault positioning complete device
CN221528683U