Electric power communication equipment protection device

Abstract

The invention relates to an electric power communication equipment protection device, and belongs to the technical field of electric power communication equipment. Comprising a box body, a heat dissipation opening is formed in the box body, the left side and the right side of the box body are each provided with a wind power driving mechanism, each wind power driving mechanism comprises a vertically-arranged rotating rod, and the lower end of each rotating rod is provided with a sweeping assembly; a reciprocating mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the box body, the reciprocating mechanism is connected with the upper ends of rotating rods of the wind power driving mechanisms on the two sides, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotatable bidirectional reciprocating screw rod, a moving rod is connected to the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, and a dust removal assembly and a pushing assembly are arranged on the moving rod; the moving rod drives the dust removal assembly and the pushing assembly to reciprocate; the problem that sand and soil are gathered on the back of the electric power communication equipment to affect normal operation of the equipment at present is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of power communication equipment, and in particular relates to a protection device for power communication equipment. Background Art

[0002] Power communication equipment refers to equipment that serves the power communication network and is mainly used to meet various communication needs of the power system. It mainly includes audio distribution frames, digital distribution frames, and optical fiber distribution frames, etc. These devices play an important role in the power communication system.

[0003] In order to better protect the power communication equipment, the power communication equipment box needs to be used. The power communication equipment box is used to install the power communication equipment along the transmission line and in the distribution network. However, due to the different geographical environments, the existing power communication equipment box has poor adaptability when used on the slopes of mountains in arid areas. The slopes of mountains in arid areas have a dry climate, little vegetation coverage, and low precipitation, which makes the soil dry for a long time. When the wind blows, the soil lacks sufficient moisture and dense vegetation to stabilize the soil, resulting in a relatively loose soil structure, which is easily eroded by wind. Sand and fine soil particles will be easily blown up and suspended in the air. With the guidance of the wind, these rolled-up sand and soil tend to roll along the slope of the mountain and eventually gather on the back of the power communication equipment. Since the back of the equipment is often a relatively flat area without natural shelter, it has become an ideal place for these particles to accumulate. Over time, the amount of sand and soil accumulated will gradually increase, which may not only have an adverse effect on the heat dissipation performance of the equipment, but also pose a potential threat to the normal operation of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a protective device for power communication equipment, thereby solving the problem that sand and mud gather on the back of the power communication equipment and affect the normal operation of the equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions.

[0006] A protective device for electric power communication equipment comprises a box body, a heat dissipation port is arranged on the box body, a group of wind drive mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the box body, the wind drive mechanism comprises a vertically arranged rotating rod, and a group of cleaning components are respectively arranged at the lower end of each rotating rod; a reciprocating mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the box body, the reciprocating mechanism is connected to the upper ends of the rotating rods of the wind drive mechanisms on both sides, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotatable bidirectional reciprocating screw rod, a moving rod is screwed on the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod, a dust removal component and a pushing component are arranged on the moving rod, and the moving rod drives the dust removal component and the pushing component to reciprocate.

[0007] Furthermore, an openable door is arranged on the front side of the box body, and a control panel is arranged on the door; and two left-right symmetrical heat dissipation ports are arranged on the rear side wall of the box body.

[0008] Furthermore, a bracket is fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the box body respectively, a rotating rod is rotatably provided on each bracket respectively, and a driving gear is fixedly provided at the lower end of each rotating rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the wind-driven mechanism also includes a connecting ring and a wind collecting hood; two upper and lower connecting rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a plurality of radially extending mounting rods are fixedly arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of each connecting ring, and the same vertical wind collecting hood is fixedly arranged on the two corresponding upper and lower mounting rods.

[0010] Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism also includes a driving sprocket, a chain, a driven sprocket, a worm, a worm wheel, and a limit frame; a driving sprocket is fixedly provided at the upper end of each rotating rod, and the two driving sprockets are connected by a chain; a driven sprocket is rotatably provided at the upper end of the box body, and the driven sprocket is located inside the chain and meshes with the chain; two left-right symmetrical limit frames are fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the box body, and the bidirectional reciprocating screw is rotatably provided between the two limit frames; two left-right sections of bidirectional thread grooves are provided on the outer side surface of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod; a worm is fixedly provided at the upper end of the driven sprocket, and a worm wheel is fixedly provided in the middle part of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; the front ends of the two moving rods are respectively screwed with the bidirectional thread grooves at both ends of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the dust removal assembly includes a transmission rod and a dust removal plate; a vertical transmission rod is fixedly arranged at the rear end of each moving rod, the upper end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving rod, and a dust removal plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod. The two dust removal plates are respectively located on the outside of the two heat dissipation ports, and dust removal bristles are arranged on the side of the dust removal plate facing the heat dissipation port.

[0012] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a fixed rod, a connecting rod, and a cleaning block; a fixed rod is fixedly arranged between the left and right transmission rods, a vertical connecting rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the fixed rod, and a cleaning block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, and the cleaning block is in contact with the rear side surface of the box body and the ground on the rear side of the box body.

[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a rotating drum and a cleaning plate; a vertical cleaning rod is rotatably arranged on each bracket, a rotating drum is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each cleaning rod, and a plurality of cleaning plates arranged in a circular array are fixedly arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating drum; a connecting gear is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the cleaning rod of the cleaning assembly on the left side, and the connecting gear is meshed with the driving gear at the lower end of the rotating rod on the left side; the upper end of the cleaning rod of the cleaning assembly on the right side is directly fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod on the right side.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows: The present invention provides a protective device for electric power communication equipment. Through the cooperation of a bracket, a rotating rod, a connecting ring, a wind collecting cover, a driving sprocket and a chain, the wind energy generated by wind can be recycled and utilized, and the wind energy can be converted into driving force for subsequent operations. Through the cooperation of a driven sprocket, a worm, a limit frame, a two-way reciprocating screw, a worm wheel, a moving rod, a transmission rod, a heat dissipation port and a dust removal plate, the heat dissipation port can be cleaned to prevent the heat dissipation port from being blocked, and the frequency can be adjusted according to the strength of the wind. Through the cooperation of a fixed rod, a connecting rod, a cleaning block, a connecting gear, a driving gear, a rotating drum and a cleaning plate, the mud and sand accumulated on the back of the box can be cleaned and cleaned to the outside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole Figure 1 ; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after removing the protection box Figure 1 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after removing the protection box Figure 2 ; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after removing the protection box Figure 3 ; Among them, 1 is the box body; 2 is the box door; 3 is the protection box; 4 is the bracket; 5 is the rotating rod; 6 is the connecting ring; 7 is the wind collecting hood; 8 is the driving sprocket; 9 is the chain; 10 is the driven sprocket; 11 is the worm; 12 is the limit frame; 13 is the two-way reciprocating screw; 14 is the worm wheel; 15 is the moving rod; 16 is the transmission rod; 17 is the heat dissipation port; 18 is the dust removal plate; 19 is the fixed rod; 20 is the connecting rod; 21 is the cleaning block; 22 is the connecting gear; 23 is the driving gear; 24 is the rotating drum; 25 is the cleaning plate; 26 is the control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto.

[0017] like Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 5 , the present invention provides a power communication equipment protection device, comprising a box body 1, a heat dissipation port 17 is arranged on the box body 1, and a group of wind-driven mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the box body 1, the wind-driven mechanisms include vertically arranged rotating rods 5, and a group of cleaning components are respectively arranged at the lower end of each rotating rod 5; a reciprocating mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the box body 1, and the reciprocating mechanism is connected to the upper ends of the rotating rods 5 of the wind-driven mechanisms on both sides, the reciprocating mechanism includes a rotatable bidirectional reciprocating screw rod 13, a moving rod 15 is screwed on the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod 13, a dust removal component and a pushing component are arranged on the moving rod 15, and the moving rod 15 drives the dust removal component and the pushing component to reciprocate.

[0018] The front side of the box body 1 is provided with an openable box door 2, and a control panel 26 is provided on the box door 2. Two left-right symmetrical heat dissipation openings 17 are provided on the rear side wall of the box body 1.

[0019] A bracket 4 is fixedly disposed on the left and right sides of the box body 1, and the bracket 4 is horizontally disposed along the left and right direction. A rotating rod 5 is rotatably disposed at one end of each bracket 4 away from the box body 1, and the lower end of the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the bracket 4. A driving gear 23 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of each rotating rod 5.

[0020] The wind-driven mechanism further includes a connecting ring 6 and a wind collecting hood 7. Two upper and lower connecting rings 6 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 5, and a plurality of radially extending mounting rods are fixedly arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of each connecting ring 6, and the same vertical wind collecting hood 7 is fixedly arranged on the two corresponding upper and lower mounting rods, with the opening of the wind collecting hood 7 facing one side, and the plurality of wind collecting hoods 7 are arranged in a circular array along the axis of the rotating rod 5.

[0021] When wind flows through the outside of the box body 1, the wind drives the wind collecting hood 7 to rotate, the wind collecting hood 7 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and the rotating rod 5 drives the reciprocating mechanism on the upper side and the cleaning component on the lower side to operate.

[0022] The reciprocating mechanism further includes a driving sprocket 8 , a chain 9 , a driven sprocket 10 , a worm 11 , a worm wheel 14 , and a limiting frame 12 .

[0023] A driving sprocket 8 is fixedly provided at the upper end of each rotating rod 5, and the two driving sprockets 8 are connected by a chain 9. A driven sprocket 10 is rotatably provided at the upper end of the box body 1, and the driven sprocket 10 is located inside the chain 9 and meshes with the chain 9. Two left-right symmetrical limit frames 12 are fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the box body 1, and the bidirectional reciprocating screw 13 is rotatably provided between the two limit frames 12, and the bidirectional reciprocating screw 13 is horizontally provided along the left-right direction; and two sections of bidirectional thread grooves are provided on the outer side surface of the bidirectional reciprocating screw 13. A worm 11 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the driven sprocket 10, and a worm wheel 14 is fixedly provided in the middle of the bidirectional reciprocating screw 13, and the worm 11 is meshed with the worm wheel 14. The left and right moving rods 15 are both horizontally provided along the front-back direction, and the front ends of the two moving rods 15 are screwed to the bidirectional thread grooves at both ends of the bidirectional reciprocating screw 13.

[0024] When the rotating rods 5 on both sides rotate, the upper driving sprocket 8 is driven to rotate, and the driving sprockets 8 on the left and right sides drive the chain 9 to move, and the chain 9 drives the driven sprocket 10 to rotate. The driven sprocket 10 drives the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod 13 to rotate through the mutually meshing worm wheel 14 and worm 11. Since the two moving rods 15 are respectively screwed with the bidirectional thread grooves at both ends of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod 13, the two moving rods 15 are driven to slide back and forth.

[0025] A protection box 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the box body 1 , the reciprocating mechanism is arranged inside the protection box 3 , and the moving rod 15 and the chain 9 extend to the outside of the protection box 3 .

[0026] The dust removal assembly includes a transmission rod 16 and a dust removal plate 18. A vertical transmission rod 16 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of each moving rod 15, the upper end of the transmission rod 16 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving rod 15, and a dust removal plate 18 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod 16. The dust removal plate 18 is located in a vertical plane in the left and right directions. The two dust removal plates 18 are respectively located outside the two heat dissipation ports 17, and dust removal bristles are arranged on the side of the dust removal plate 18 facing the heat dissipation port 17.

[0027] When the two moving rods 15 slide back and forth, the two dust removal plates 18 are also driven to slide back and forth by the transmission rod 16. When the dust removal plates 18 slide back and forth, the dust attached to the surface of the heat dissipation port 17 is removed by the dust removal bristles on the surface thereof.

[0028] The pushing assembly includes a fixing rod 19, a connecting rod 20, and a cleaning block 21. A left and right horizontal fixing rod 19 is fixedly arranged between the left and right transmission rods 16, a vertical connecting rod 20 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the lower end of the fixing rod 19, and a cleaning block 21 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 20, and the cleaning block 21 contacts the rear side of the box body 1 and the ground at the rear side of the box body 1.

[0029] When the two transmission rods 16 slide back and forth, the cleaning block 21 is also driven to slide back and forth through the fixing rod 19 and the connecting rod 20. The cleaning block 21 that slides back and forth pushes the soil and sand accumulated on the rear side of the box body 1 to the left and right sides of the rear side of the box body 1.

[0030] The cleaning assembly includes a rotating drum 24 and a cleaning plate 25. A vertical cleaning rod is rotatably arranged on each bracket 4, a rotating drum 24 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each cleaning rod, and a plurality of cleaning plates 25 arranged in a circular array are fixedly arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating drum 24. A connecting gear 22 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cleaning rod of the left cleaning assembly, and the connecting gear 22 is meshed with a driving gear 23 at the lower end of the left rotating rod 5. The upper end of the cleaning rod of the right cleaning assembly is directly fixedly connected to the lower end of the right rotating rod 5.

[0031] The working principle of the present invention is: When the device needs to be used, as the wind flows outside the box 1, the wind collecting hood 7 recovers the wind energy generated by the wind, and the wind collecting hood 7 rotates on the top of the bracket 4 due to the action of the wind. When the wind collecting hood 7 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate through the cooperation of the connecting ring 6. The rotation of the rotating rod 5 drives the driving sprocket 8 on the top to rotate. The rotation of the driving sprocket 8 drives the driven sprocket 10 to rotate through the cooperation of the chain 9. The rotation of the driven sprocket 10 drives the worm 11 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 11 drives the worm wheel 14 meshing on the outside to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 14 drives the two-way reciprocating screw rod 13 to rotate. The rotation of the two-way reciprocating screw rod 13 drives the moving rod 15 screwed on the outside at both ends to move back and forth. When the moving rod 15 moves, it drives the dust removal plate 18 to move back and forth together through the cooperation of the transmission rod 16 to clean the surface of the heat dissipation port 17, and the cleaning frequency is increased with the increase of wind force.

[0032] When the wind increases, the amount of impurities such as sand and dust carried in the air will increase significantly. Driven by the wind, these impurities are more likely to be blown up and drift to the vicinity of the heat dissipation port 17 of the power communication equipment, increasing the risk of blockage of the heat dissipation port 17. If the heat dissipation port 17 is blocked, the heat dissipation performance of the equipment will be seriously affected, causing the internal temperature of the equipment to rise, thereby affecting the normal operation of the equipment. The present invention adjusts the cleaning frequency of the heat dissipation port 17 according to the wind force, and can more flexibly respond to the heat dissipation requirements under different environmental conditions. When the wind is strong, increasing the cleaning frequency can ensure the unobstructed flow of the heat dissipation port 17 and improve the heat dissipation performance of the equipment. Keeping the heat dissipation port 17 clean can ensure the normal operation of the equipment in a high temperature environment and avoid performance degradation or shutdown due to overheating. This method of flexibly adjusting the cleaning frequency according to the wind force has stronger adaptability and advantages.

[0033] At the same time, when the transmission rod 16 moves, it drives the fixed rod 19 and the connecting rod 20 to move together. The movement of the connecting rod 20 drives the cleaning block 21 to move together. The cleaning block 21 is close to the back of the box body 1, and can push the soil and sand accumulated on the back of the box body 1 to the cleaning components on the left and right sides behind the box body 1. When the right rotating rod 5 rotates, it drives the cleaning rod on the right to rotate. The cleaning rod drives the right rotating drum 24 and the cleaning plate 25 to rotate, and the soil and sand pushed to the cleaning component on the right are discharged to the outside. When the left rotating rod 5 rotates, it drives the connecting gear 22 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting gear 22 drives the outer driving gear 23 to rotate together through the meshing connection. The rotation of the connecting gear 22 and the driving gear 23 drives the left cleaning rod to rotate. The cleaning rod drives the right rotating drum 24 and the cleaning plate 25 to rotate, and the soil and sand pushed to the right cleaning component are discharged to the outside.

[0034] The accumulation of sand and soil has an adverse effect on the structural stability of power communication equipment. As the amount of accumulation continues to increase, the weight of the back of the equipment will gradually increase, causing the overall center of gravity of the equipment to shift. This will make the equipment more susceptible to serious consequences such as tilting or collapse under the action of external forces such as wind. Once the equipment tilts or collapses, it will not only cause damage to the equipment itself, but may also pose a threat to surrounding buildings and personnel. The power communication equipment protection device provided by the present invention can eliminate this threat.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A power communication equipment protection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a heat dissipation port (17) is arranged on the box body (1), a group of wind driving mechanisms are arranged on the left and right sides of the box body (1), the wind driving mechanisms comprise vertically arranged rotating rods (5), and a group of cleaning components are arranged at the lower end of each rotating rod (5); a reciprocating mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), the reciprocating mechanism is connected to the upper ends of the rotating rods (5) of the wind driving mechanisms on both sides, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotatable bidirectional reciprocating screw rod (13), a moving rod (15) is screwed on the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod (13), a dust removal component and a pushing component are arranged on the moving rod (15), and the moving rod (15) drives the dust removal component and the pushing component to reciprocate.

2. A power communication equipment protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An openable box door (2) is arranged on the front side of the box body (1), and a control panel (26) is arranged on the box door (2); and two left-right symmetrical heat dissipation openings (17) are arranged on the rear side wall of the box body (1).

3. A power communication equipment protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bracket (4) is fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the box body (1), and a rotating rod (5) is rotatably arranged on each bracket (4). A driving gear (23) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each rotating rod (5).

4. A power communication equipment protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wind-driven mechanism further comprises a connecting ring (6) and a wind collecting hood (7); two upper and lower connecting rings (6) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (5); a plurality of radially extending mounting rods are fixedly arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of each connecting ring (6); and a same vertical wind collecting hood (7) is fixedly arranged on two corresponding upper and lower mounting rods.

5. The power communication equipment protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism further comprises a driving sprocket (8), a chain (9), a driven sprocket (10), a worm (11), a worm wheel (14), and a limit frame (12); a driving sprocket (8) is fixedly disposed on the upper end of each rotating rod (5), and the two driving sprockets (8) are connected via the chain (9); a driven sprocket (10) is rotatably disposed on the upper end of the housing (1), and the driven sprocket (10) is located inside the chain (9) and meshes with the chain (9); two left and right pairs of sprockets are fixedly disposed on the upper end surface of the housing (1); The invention relates to a limit frame (12) of a scale, wherein the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod (13) is rotatably arranged between the two limit frames (12); the outer side surface of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod (13) is provided with two sections of bidirectional thread grooves on the left and right; a worm (11) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the driven sprocket (10), and a worm wheel (14) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod (13), and the worm (11) and the worm wheel (14) are meshed; and the front ends of the two moving rods (15) are respectively screwed to the bidirectional thread grooves at both ends of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod (13).

6. A power communication equipment protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly comprises a transmission rod (16) and a dust removal plate (18); a vertical transmission rod (16) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of each moving rod (15); the upper end of the transmission rod (16) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving rod (15); a dust removal plate (18) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod (16); the two dust removal plates (18) are respectively located on the outside of two heat dissipation ports (17); and dust removal brush bristles are arranged on the side of the dust removal plate (18) facing the heat dissipation port (17).

7. A power communication equipment protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a fixed rod (19), a connecting rod (20), and a cleaning block (21); a fixed rod (19) is fixedly arranged between the left and right transmission rods (16); a vertical connecting rod (20) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the lower end of the fixed rod (19); a cleaning block (21) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (20); the cleaning block (21) is in contact with the rear side surface of the box body (1) and the ground at the rear side of the box body (1).

8. The power communication equipment protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a rotating drum (24) and a cleaning plate (25); a vertical cleaning rod is rotatably arranged on each bracket (4); a rotating drum (24) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each cleaning rod; a plurality of cleaning plates (25) arranged in a circular array are fixedly arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating drum (24); a connecting gear (22) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cleaning rod of the left cleaning assembly, and the connecting gear (22) is meshed with a driving gear (23) at the lower end of the rotating rod (5) on the left; and the upper end of the cleaning rod of the right cleaning assembly is directly fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (5) on the right.

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