Compression hemostasis device for cardiology department nursing in plateau area

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a compression hemostasis device for cardiology department nursing in plateau regions, which comprises a supporting pad and a supporting plate, a limiting ring is fixedly mounted on the supporting pad, a binding belt is fixedly connected to the supporting pad, and a through hole corresponding to the binding belt is formed in the supporting plate. A pressing assembly is arranged in the cylinder, an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the pressing assembly to move is arranged in the cylinder, a liquid storage assembly is arranged in the cylinder, and a liquid spraying assembly used for spraying disinfectant is arranged on the supporting plate. According to the compression hemostasis device for cardiology department nursing in the plateau area, when compression hemostasis is carried out on a wound of a patient through the arranged sampling cylinder and the spray head, disinfectant can be sprayed to the wound of the patient through the atomizing head, the disinfectant forms mist spray to disinfect the wound, and the wound of the patient can be disinfected conveniently; the breeding of bacteria is avoided, and pathogens and impurities in the wound can be removed, so that the healing process is accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and in particular is a compression hemostasis device used for cardiology nursing in plateau areas. Background Art

[0002] The compression hemostasis device used in cardiology care in plateau areas is mainly used to control bleeding and stabilize the patient's condition. By applying pressure to the bleeding site, blood vessels are induced to contract, slowing or stopping bleeding. Compression hemostasis can reduce the time the wound is exposed, thereby reducing the risk of bacterial infection. It can help maintain the patient's vital signs stable and avoid worsening of the patient's condition due to bleeding. The design is simple and easy to use, and doctors or caregivers can quickly deal with bleeding, especially in plateau environments with limited medical conditions. At high altitudes, patients may face the effects of hypoxia and low air pressure. The hemostasis device can work effectively under such difficult conditions and provide necessary medical support. Compression hemostasis devices play an important role in cardiology care in plateau areas and can effectively improve patients' chances of survival.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN104856739A discloses a compression hemostasis device, comprising: a base; a band, whose two ends are respectively connected to the two ends of the base to form a ring; a compression mechanism, which is arranged on the inner side of the base facing the band, and comprises a compression cavity and a compression member, the compression member movably seals the compression cavity with a movable part and a transparent lens is arranged at the compression end facing the band, the base is at least partially transparent to form a transparent light path penetrating the base from the transparent lens; an adjustment mechanism, which comprises an adjustment cavity and an adjustment member, the adjustment cavity is connected to the compression cavity, the adjustment member movably seals the adjustment cavity with a movable body, and the movement of the adjustment member changes the volume of the adjustment cavity and changes the pressure transmitted to the compression member via the compression cavity.

[0004] When the existing compression hemostasis device applies compression to the patient's blood vessels to stop bleeding, it is not convenient to disinfect and sterilize the wound. It still needs to spray disinfectant externally to treat the wound of the injured person, which has certain limitations and is relatively inconvenient.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and solve the problem of inconvenience in disinfecting and sterilizing the patient's wound, the present invention proposes a compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: the compression hemostasis device described in the present invention for cardiology nursing in plateau areas includes a support pad and a support plate, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the support pad, a restraining belt is fixedly connected to the support pad, a through hole corresponding to the restraining belt is provided on the support plate, and the restraining belt is passed through the through hole, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the support plate, a pressing assembly is provided inside the cylinder, an adjusting assembly for adjusting the movement of the pressing assembly is provided inside the cylinder, a liquid storage assembly is provided inside the cylinder, and a spray assembly for spraying disinfectant is provided on the support plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the restraint belt is wrapped around the limb, the restraint belt is passed through the limiting ring, the support plate is moved, and the support plate is moved through the through hole. After the cylinder drives the pressing component to move to the pressing position, and then the restraint belt is adjusted to an appropriate tightness, the position of the restraint belt can be limited by Velcro, and then the position of the cylinder can be limited. The position of the pressing component can be adjusted by moving the adjusting component, and then the artery on the patient's limb can be pressed to stop bleeding. At the same time, by adjusting the spray component, the atomizing head is moved to the wound. The movement of the adjusting component will cause the liquid storage component to move, and the disinfectant is pressed to produce it, so that the disinfectant flows into the spray component. The disinfectant is formed into a spray through the spray component to disinfect the wound, which is convenient for disinfecting the patient's wound and avoids the growth of bacteria.

[0009] Preferably, the support pad is filled with a sponge layer, Velcro is fixedly installed on the restraining belt, and a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the support pad supports the patient's limbs through the sponge layer, which can improve the patient's comfort.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a circular plate, a positioning block, a threaded ring, a threaded rod and a driving disk, the circular plate is arranged inside the cylinder, the positioning block is fixedly mounted on the circular plate, and the positioning block is fixedly connected to the cylinder, the threaded ring is fixedly mounted inside the circular plate, the threaded rod is penetrated into the cylinder, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded ring, a circular hole is arranged on the top of the cylinder, and the threaded rod passes through the circular hole, and the center position of the driving disk is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the position of the pressing component is adjusted by the adjusting component, the driving disk is rotated, and the position of the threaded rod can be adjusted through the threaded ring to move the threaded rod downward. When the threaded rod moves downward, it will drive the pressing component to move, and the pressing component can compress the patient's artery to stop bleeding.

[0013] Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing block, the center position of the pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod, the pressing block is made of natural rubber, and the diameter of the circular plate is equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the threaded rod moves downward, the pressing block will be driven to move downward. When the pressing block moves downward, the artery on the patient's limb can be compressed to stop bleeding, thereby facilitating hemostasis care in the cardiology department in plateau areas.

[0015] Preferably, the liquid storage assembly includes a liquid storage cylinder, a liquid discharge tube, a liquid injection tube, a through cylinder and a compression mechanism, the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the circular plate, one end of the liquid discharge tube is connected to the liquid storage cylinder, one end of the liquid injection tube is connected to the liquid storage cylinder, the through cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder, and the through cylinder and the liquid storage cylinder are arranged concentrically, the compression mechanism is arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder, one end of the liquid injection tube extends out of the cylinder, and one end of the liquid injection tube is threadedly connected with a sealing cover.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing cover is used to seal one end of the injection tube, and disinfectant is added to the liquid storage cylinder through the injection tube. When the compression mechanism moves, it will pressurize the disinfectant inside the liquid storage cylinder, which will cause the disinfectant to flow. The disinfectant will flow to the spray component through the discharge pipe, and the disinfectant will form a disinfectant spray through the spray component, which will be sprayed onto the wound for disinfection.

[0017] Preferably, the compression mechanism includes a push plate, a limiting hole, a driving rod and a reset mechanism, the push plate is arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder, the push plate is annular, the limiting hole is arranged at the top of the liquid storage cylinder, the driving rod is passed through the limiting hole, and one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the push plate, a sealing ring is arranged inside the limiting hole for sealing the gap between the driving rod and the limiting hole, the reset mechanism is arranged on the driving rod, and a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the threaded rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded rod is rotated and the threaded ring cooperates to move the threaded rod downward. When the threaded rod moves downward, it will drive the pressure plate to move synchronously. When the pressure plate moves, it will exert pressure on the top of the driving rod, thereby causing the driving rod to move downward. When the driving rod moves downward, it will drive the push plate to move. The downward movement of the push plate will exert pressure on the disinfectant inside the liquid storage cylinder, causing the disinfectant to flow into the drain pipe, and the disinfectant will flow to the spray assembly through the drain pipe to disinfect the wound.

[0019] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a reset spring and a limit plate, the reset spring is arranged around the driving rod, and the bottom end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage cylinder, the limit plate is fixedly installed on the top of the driving rod, and the limit plate is arranged at the bottom of the pressure plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving rod is no longer limited by the upward movement of the pressure plate, the reset spring is reset to push the limit plate to move, and the movement of the limit plate will drive the driving rod to move synchronously, and then the push plate will be driven to move through the driving rod.

[0021] Preferably, the liquid spray assembly includes a storage groove, a telescopic hose, a nozzle, a groove and an atomizing head, the storage groove is embedded in the support plate, the telescopic hose is arranged in the storage groove, the nozzle is arranged in the storage groove, and one end of the telescopic hose is connected to the nozzle, the groove is arranged on the nozzle, and the atomizing head is arranged in the groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the nozzle is moved to aim the atomizing head at the wound, and then the disinfectant is atomized and sprayed toward the wound through the atomizing head for disinfection.

[0023] Preferably, a magnet for limiting the position of the nozzle is embedded in the receiving groove, and the nozzle is made of martensitic stainless steel and has magnetism.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, after the nozzle is placed inside the storage groove, the magnet can limit the storage of the nozzle.

[0025] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided inside the receiving groove, and one end of the telescopic hose is connected to the connecting groove, and the other side of the connecting groove is connected to the drain pipe, and a spherical valve core for controlling the opening and closing of the connecting groove is provided inside the connecting groove.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the push plate moves downward, the push plate fits against the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder, which compresses the space inside the liquid storage cylinder, thereby causing the disinfectant to flow, and the disinfectant will flow into the connecting groove through the discharge pipe. When the disinfectant needs to be sprayed, the spherical valve core is rotated to no longer seal the connecting groove, and the disinfectant can flow into the telescopic hose, and the disinfectant can flow into the nozzle through the telescopic hose, and the disinfectant can be sprayed onto the patient's wound through the atomizing head to disinfect the patient's wound.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0028] 1. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas of the present invention is convenient for disinfecting the patient's wound when compression hemostasis is performed on the patient's wound through the arranged sampling tube and nozzle. When the threaded rod moves downward, it will drive the pressing plate to move synchronously. The movement of the pressing plate will pressurize the disinfectant in the liquid storage tube through the cooperation of the driving rod and the push plate, so that the disinfectant will flow into the inside of the discharge pipe. The thrust generated by the compression will cause the disinfectant to flow into the inside of the telescopic hose, and the disinfectant will flow into the inside of the nozzle through the telescopic hose. The disinfectant can be sprayed onto the patient's wound through the atomizing head, so that the disinfectant forms a spray to disinfect the wound, avoiding the growth of bacteria, removing pathogens and impurities in the wound, providing a cleaner environment, thereby accelerating the healing process, significantly reducing the chance of bacterial growth in the wound, and reducing the risk of infection. It is particularly important for postoperative wounds and open wounds, reducing medical risks, reducing the patient's pain and hospitalization time, and clean wounds are easier to carry out follow-up treatment, such as suturing, dressing changes, etc., thereby improving the overall treatment effect and success rate. Compression hemostasis is convenient in cardiology nursing in plateau areas.

[0029] 2. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas described in the present invention facilitates the adjustment of the pressing force to compress and stop bleeding on the patient's blood vessels through the provided pressing block. After the pressing block is moved to the blood vessel pressing position, the driving disk is rotated, and the position of the threaded rod can be adjusted through the threaded ring to move the threaded rod downward. When the threaded rod moves downward, it will drive the pressing block to move downward. When the pressing block moves downward, the artery on the patient's limb can be compressed and hemostasis can be stopped, thereby facilitating the adjustment of different forces for nursing and hemostasis, improving flexibility, and facilitating compression and hemostasis in cardiology nursing in plateau areas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the compression hemostasis device used for cardiology nursing in plateau areas of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylinder in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the driving rod in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circular plate in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the threaded rod in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid storage cylinder in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the nozzle in the present invention;

[0039] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting groove in the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1. support pad; 2. sponge layer; 3. limit ring; 4. restraint belt; 5. Velcro; 7. support plate; 8. through hole; 9. buffer pad; 10. cylinder; 11. round plate; 12. positioning block; 13. threaded ring; 14. threaded rod; 15. pressing block; 16. round hole; 17. driving disk; 18. liquid storage cylinder; 19. discharge pipe; 20. injection pipe; 21. through cylinder; 22. push plate; 23. limit hole; 24. driving rod; 25. reset spring; 26. limit plate; 27. sealing cover; 28. pressing plate; 29. ​​storage groove; 30. magnet; 31. telescopic hose; 32. nozzle; 33. groove; 34. atomizing head; 35. connecting groove; 36. spherical valve core. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a support pad 1 and a support plate 7, a limit ring 3 is fixedly installed on the support pad 1, a restraining belt 4 is fixedly connected to the support pad 1, a through hole 8 corresponding to the restraining belt 4 is arranged on the support plate 7, and the restraining belt 4 is passed through the through hole 8, a cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the support plate 7, a pressing component is arranged inside the cylinder 10, an adjusting component for adjusting the movement of the pressing component is arranged inside the cylinder 10, and a storage A liquid component is provided on the support plate 7 for spraying a disinfectant. When the patient's wound is hemostatic, a compression hemostasis device for cardiology care in plateau areas is used. The support pad 1 is placed under the patient's limbs, and then the restraint belt 4 is wrapped around the limbs. After the restraint belt 4 is located on one side of the wound, the restraint belt 4 is passed through the limiting ring 3, and the support plate 7 is moved. The support plate 7 is conveniently moved through the through hole 8. After the pressing component is driven to move to the pressing position through the cylinder 10, the restraint belt 4 is adjusted to a suitable tightness, and then the pressure is applied. The position of the restraining belt 4 can be limited by the Velcro 5, and then the position of the cylinder 10 can be limited. The position of the pressing component can be adjusted by adjusting the movement of the component, and then the artery on the patient's limb can be pressed to stop bleeding by the pressing component. At the same time, by adjusting the spray component, the atomizing head 34 is moved to the wound. The movement of the adjusting component will cause the liquid storage component to move, and the disinfectant will be pressed to produce it, so that the disinfectant will flow into the spray component. The disinfectant will be formed into a spray by the spray component to disinfect the wound, which is convenient for disinfecting the patient's wound and avoiding the growth of bacteria. It can remove pathogens and impurities in the wound and provide a cleaner environment, thereby accelerating the healing process, significantly reducing the chance of bacteria growing in the wound, and reducing the risk of infection. It is especially important for postoperative wounds and open wounds, reducing medical risks, reducing the patient's pain and hospitalization time, and clean wounds are easier to carry out follow-up treatment, such as suturing, dressing changes, etc., thereby improving the overall treatment effect and success rate. In cardiology nursing in plateau areas, it is convenient to perform compression hemostasis.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the support pad 1 is filled with a sponge layer 2, the restraint belt 4 is fixedly installed with a Velcro 5, and the support plate 7 is fixedly connected with a buffer pad 9. The support pad 1 supports the patient's limbs through the sponge layer 2, thereby improving the patient's comfort.

[0044] like Figures 2 to 6As shown, the adjusting component includes a circular plate 11, a positioning block 12, a threaded ring 13, a threaded rod 14 and a driving disk 17. The circular plate 11 is arranged inside the cylinder 10, the positioning block 12 is fixedly mounted on the circular plate 11, and the positioning block 12 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 10, the threaded ring 13 is fixedly mounted inside the circular plate 11, the threaded rod 14 is penetrated inside the cylinder 10, and the threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected to the threaded ring 13, a circular hole 16 is arranged on the top of the cylinder 10, and the threaded rod 14 passes through the circular hole 16, and the center position of the driving disk 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 14. When the position of the pressing component is adjusted by the adjusting component, the driving disk 17 is rotated, and the position of the threaded rod 14 can be adjusted through the threaded ring 13, so that the threaded rod 14 moves downward. When the threaded rod 14 moves downward, it will drive the pressing component to move, and the pressing component can compress the patient's artery to stop bleeding, and the circular hole 16 is used to facilitate the up and down movement of the threaded rod 14.

[0045] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the pressing assembly includes a pressing block 15, the center position of the pressing block 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 14, the pressing block 15 is made of natural rubber, the diameter of the circular plate 11 is equal to the inner wall diameter of the cylinder 10, and when the threaded rod 14 moves downward, it will drive the pressing block 15 to move downward. When the pressing block 15 moves downward, it can compress the artery on the patient's limb to stop bleeding, thereby facilitating hemostasis in cardiology nursing in plateau areas.

[0046] like Figure 7 As shown, the liquid storage component includes a liquid storage cylinder 18, a discharge pipe 19, an injection pipe 20, a through-tube 21 and a compression mechanism. The liquid storage cylinder 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the circular plate 11, one end of the discharge pipe 19 is connected to the liquid storage cylinder 18, one end of the injection pipe 20 is connected to the liquid storage cylinder 18, the through-tube 21 is fixedly arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder 18, and the through-tube 21 is concentrically arranged with the liquid storage cylinder 18. The compression mechanism is arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder 18, one end of the injection pipe 20 extends out of the cylinder 10, and one end of the injection pipe 20 is threadedly connected with a sealing cap 27, and the sealing cap 27 is used to seal one end of the injection pipe 20, so that disinfectant can be added to the liquid storage cylinder 18 through the injection pipe 20. When the compression mechanism moves, it will pressurize the disinfectant inside the liquid storage cylinder 18, thereby causing the disinfectant to flow, and the disinfectant will flow to the spray assembly through the discharge pipe 19, and the disinfectant will form a disinfectant spray through the spray assembly, so that the disinfectant spray is sprayed onto the wound for disinfection.

[0047] like Figure 7As shown, the compression mechanism includes a push plate 22, a limiting hole 23, a driving rod 24 and a reset mechanism. The push plate 22 is arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder 18, the push plate 22 is annular, the limiting hole 23 is arranged at the top of the liquid storage cylinder 18, the driving rod 24 is penetrated inside the limiting hole 23, and one end of the driving rod 24 is fixedly connected to the push plate 22, and a sealing ring for sealing the gap between the driving rod 24 and the limiting hole 23 is arranged inside the limiting hole 23. The reset mechanism is arranged on the driving rod 24, and the threaded rod 14 is fixedly installed with a pressure plate 24. 8. Rotate the threaded rod 14, and the threaded ring 13 will cooperate to move the threaded rod 14 downward. When the threaded rod 14 moves downward, it will drive the pressure plate 28 to move synchronously. When the pressure plate 28 moves, it will press on the top of the driving rod 24, and then the driving rod 24 will move downward. When the driving rod 24 moves downward, it will drive the push plate 22 to move. The downward movement of the push plate 22 will pressurize the disinfectant inside the liquid storage cylinder 18, and the disinfectant will flow into the drain pipe 19. Through the drain pipe 19, the disinfectant will flow to the spray assembly to disinfect the wound.

[0048] like Figure 7 As shown, the reset mechanism includes a reset spring 25 and a limit plate 26. The reset spring 25 is arranged around the driving rod 24, and the bottom end of the reset spring 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage cylinder 18. The limit plate 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving rod 24, and the limit plate 26 is arranged at the bottom of the pressure plate 28. When the pressure plate 28 moves up and no longer limits the driving rod 24, the reset spring 25 is reset, which will push the limit plate 26 to move. The movement of the limit plate 26 will drive the driving rod 24 to move synchronously, and then the push plate 22 will be driven to move through the driving rod 24.

[0049] like Figure 2 As shown, the spray assembly includes a storage groove 29, a telescopic hose 31, a nozzle 32, a groove 33 and an atomizing head 34. The storage groove 29 is embedded in the support plate 7, the telescopic hose 31 is arranged in the storage groove 29, the nozzle 32 is arranged in the storage groove 29, and one end of the telescopic hose 31 is connected to the nozzle 32, the groove 33 is arranged on the nozzle 32, and the atomizing head 34 is arranged in the groove 33. When spraying disinfectant on the wound, move the nozzle 32 to align the atomizing head 34 with the wound, and then the disinfectant is atomized and sprayed to the wound through the atomizing head 34 for disinfection.

[0050] like Figure 2 As shown, a magnet 30 for limiting the position of the nozzle 32 is embedded in the storage groove 29. The nozzle 32 is made of martensitic stainless steel and has magnetism. The nozzle 32 can be moved out of the storage groove 29. After the nozzle 32 is placed in the storage groove 29, the magnet 30 can limit the position of the nozzle 32.

[0051] like Figure 2 and Fig. 9As shown, a connecting groove 35 is provided inside the storage groove 29, and one end of the telescopic hose 31 is connected to the connecting groove 35, and the other side of the connecting groove 35 is connected to the drainage pipe 19. A spherical valve core 36 for controlling the opening and closing of the connecting groove 35 is provided inside the connecting groove 35. When the push plate 22 moves downward, the push plate 22 fits against the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder 18, which will compress the space inside the liquid storage cylinder 18, thereby causing the disinfectant to flow, and the disinfectant will flow into the connecting groove 35 through the drainage pipe 19. When the disinfectant needs to be sprayed, the spherical valve core 36 is rotated to no longer seal the connecting groove 35, so that the disinfectant can flow into the telescopic hose 31, and the disinfectant will flow into the nozzle 32 through the telescopic hose 31, and the disinfectant can be sprayed onto the patient's wound through the atomizing head 34 to disinfect the patient's wound.

[0052] Working principle: First, use the compression hemostatic device used for cardiology nursing in plateau areas, place the support pad 1 under the patient's limbs, then make the strap 4 surround the limbs, make the strap 4 be located on one side of the wound, make the strap 4 pass through the limiting ring 3, move the support plate 7, and make it easier to move the support plate 7 through the through hole 8. The cylinder 10 will drive the pressing component to move to the pressing position, and then adjust the strap 4 to an appropriate tightness. The position of the strap 4 can be limited by the Velcro 5, and then the position of the cylinder 10 can be limited. By rotating the driving disk 17, the position of the threaded rod 14 can be adjusted through the threaded ring 13, so that the threaded rod 14 moves downward, and the threaded rod 14 moves downward, which drives the pressing block 15 to move downward. When the pressing block 15 moves downward, the artery on the patient's limb can be compressed to stop bleeding, thereby facilitating the hemostasis of cardiology nursing in plateau areas. When the threaded rod 14 moves downward, it drives the pressing plate 28 to move synchronously. When the pressing plate 28 moves, it will press the top of the driving rod 24, thereby causing the driving rod 24 to move downward. When the driving rod 24 moves downward, it will drive the push plate 22 to move, and the push plate 22 will move downward. The disinfectant in the liquid storage cylinder 18 is pressurized, which will cause the disinfectant to flow into the drain pipe 19, and the drain pipe 19 will cause the disinfectant to flow into the connecting groove 35. When the disinfectant needs to be sprayed, the spherical valve core 36 is rotated to no longer seal the connecting groove 35. The thrust generated by the compression will cause the disinfectant to flow into the telescopic hose 31, and the disinfectant will flow into the nozzle 32 through the telescopic hose 31. The disinfectant can be sprayed onto the patient's wound through the atomizing head 34, so that the disinfectant forms a spray to disinfect the wound, which is convenient for disinfecting the patient's wound, avoiding the growth of bacteria, removing pathogens and impurities in the wound, and providing a cleaner environment, thereby accelerating the healing process, significantly reducing the chance of bacteria growing in the wound, and reducing the risk of infection. This is especially important for postoperative wounds and open wounds, reducing medical risks, reducing the patient's pain and hospitalization time, and clean wounds are easier to carry out follow-up treatment, such as suturing, dressing changes, etc., thereby improving the overall treatment effect and success rate. In cardiology nursing in plateau areas, it is convenient to perform compression hemostasis.

[0053] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas, characterized by: The invention comprises a support pad (1) and a support plate (7), wherein a limit ring (3) is fixedly mounted on the support pad (1), a restraining belt (4) is fixedly connected to the support pad (1), a through hole (8) corresponding to the restraining belt (4) is provided on the support plate (7), and the restraining belt (4) is passed through the through hole (8), a cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (7), a pressing component is provided inside the cylinder (10), an adjusting component for adjusting the movement of the pressing component is provided inside the cylinder (10), a liquid storage component is provided inside the cylinder (10), and a liquid spraying component for spraying disinfectant is provided on the support plate (7); The liquid storage assembly comprises a liquid storage cylinder (18), a liquid discharge pipe (19), a liquid injection pipe (20), a through-tube (21) and a compression mechanism. The liquid storage cylinder (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the circular plate (11). One end of the liquid discharge pipe (19) is in communication with the liquid storage cylinder (18). One end of the liquid injection pipe (20) is in communication with the liquid storage cylinder (18). The through-tube (21) is fixedly arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder (18). The through-tube (21) and the liquid storage cylinder (18) are arranged concentrically. The compression mechanism is arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder (18). One end of the liquid injection pipe (20) extends out of the cylinder (10). One end of the liquid injection pipe (20) is threadedly connected to a sealing cap (27).

2. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas according to claim 1 is characterized by: The support pad (1) is filled with a sponge layer (2), the binding belt (4) is fixedly mounted with a Velcro (5), and the support plate (7) is fixedly connected with a buffer pad (9).

3. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas according to claim 2 is characterized by: The adjustment assembly comprises a circular plate (11), a positioning block (12), a threaded ring (13), a threaded rod (14) and a drive disk (17); the circular plate (11) is arranged inside the cylinder (10); the positioning block (12) is fixedly mounted on the circular plate (11), and the positioning block (12) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (10); the threaded ring (13) is fixedly mounted inside the circular plate (11); the threaded rod (14) is passed through the cylinder (10), and the threaded rod (14) is threadedly connected to the threaded ring (13); a circular hole (16) is arranged at the top of the cylinder (10), and the threaded rod (14) passes through the circular hole (16); and the center position of the drive disk (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (14).

4. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas according to claim 3 is characterized by: The pressing assembly comprises a pressing block (15), the center position of the pressing block (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (14), the pressing block (15) is made of natural rubber, and the diameter of the circular plate (11) is equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the cylinder (10).

5. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas according to claim 4 is characterized by: The compression mechanism comprises a push plate (22), a limiting hole (23), a driving rod (24) and a reset mechanism. The push plate (22) is arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder (18). The push plate (22) is annular. The limiting hole (23) is arranged at the top of the liquid storage cylinder (18). The driving rod (24) is inserted into the limiting hole (23), and one end of the driving rod (24) is fixedly connected to the push plate (22). A sealing ring for sealing a gap between the driving rod (24) and the limiting hole (23) is arranged inside the limiting hole (23). The reset mechanism is arranged on the driving rod (24). A pressing plate (28) is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod (14).

6. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas according to claim 5 is characterized by: The reset mechanism comprises a reset spring (25) and a limit plate (26); the reset spring (25) is arranged around the driving rod (24), and the bottom end of the reset spring (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage cylinder (18); the limit plate (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the driving rod (24), and the limit plate (26) is arranged at the bottom of the pressure plate (28).

7. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas according to claim 1 is characterized by: The liquid spray assembly comprises a storage groove (29), a telescopic hose (31), a nozzle (32), a groove (33) and an atomizing head (34); the storage groove (29) is embedded in the support plate (7); the telescopic hose (31) is arranged in the storage groove (29); the nozzle (32) is arranged in the storage groove (29); one end of the telescopic hose (31) is connected to the nozzle (32); the groove (33) is arranged on the nozzle (32); and the atomizing head (34) is arranged in the groove (33).

8. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas according to claim 7 is characterized by: A magnet (30) for limiting the position of a nozzle (32) is embedded in the storage groove (29); the nozzle (32) is made of martensitic stainless steel and has magnetism.

9. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing in plateau areas according to claim 8 is characterized by: A communication groove (35) is provided inside the storage groove (29), one end of the telescopic hose (31) is connected to the communication groove (35), and the other side of the communication groove (35) is connected to the discharge pipe (19), and a spherical valve core (36) for controlling the opening and closing of the communication groove (35) is provided inside the communication groove (35).

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