Medical waste comprehensive treatment mobile cabin

Abstract

The present invention discloses a comprehensive medical waste treatment cabin, which relates to the technical field of cabins. It includes a cabin body and a classification box fixedly installed on the lower side inside the cabin body. A feeding component is jointly arranged on the inner and outer sides of the two classification boxes, and the number of feeding components is two. The feeding component includes a driving motor fixedly installed on the left side of the classification box. The conveying end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a feeding wheel. The ampoules are conveyed by slowly rotating the feeding wheel, and the ampoules orderly enter the grooves on the outer side of the feeding wheel. Since the grooves on the outer side of the conveying wheel can collect the ampoules, it avoids the breakage of multiple ampoules due to mutual collision during conveying, and further prevents the residual medicine inside the ampoules and the fine particles after the ampoules are broken from sticking to the inner wall of the conveying channel, so as to facilitate the staff to clean the first feeding port and reduce the possibility of the staff being cut by the ampoule debris.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile cabins, and more specifically to a comprehensive medical waste treatment mobile cabin. Background Art

[0002] A comprehensive medical waste treatment mobile cabin is a mobile closed facility specifically used for medical waste treatment. The mobile cabin has good isolation performance, and its sealing system can avoid secondary pollution generated during the waste treatment process. It is equipped with multi-layer filtering devices inside to ensure the purification and treatment of exhaust gas and prevent the leakage of harmful substances. Inside the cabin, there are crushing and pulverizing equipment, disinfection equipment, etc. to meet various requirements during the medical waste treatment process. The crushing equipment is used for pre-treatment of some large-volume medical waste to enhance the thoroughness of disinfection and decomposition; the disinfection equipment uses methods such as high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization or microwave disinfection to quickly eliminate pathogenic microorganisms.

[0003] In the prior art, although the existing comprehensive medical waste treatment mobile cabin has the function of separating medical waste, when ampoules are transported, they will collide with each other, resulting in the breakage of ampoules. Moreover, the residual medicine inside the ampoules will cause the fine particles after the breakage of the ampoules to adhere to the inner wall of the conveying channel, which is extremely likely to cause harm to the staff when cleaning the conveying channel. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a comprehensive medical waste treatment mobile cabin to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A comprehensive medical waste treatment mobile cabin, including a cabin body and a sorting box fixedly installed on the lower side inside the cabin body. The number of sorting boxes is two, and two guiding components are commonly provided on the inner and outer sides of the two sorting boxes, and the number of guiding components is two;

[0006] The guiding component includes a driving motor fixedly installed on the left side of the sorting box. The conveying end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a conveying wheel. The two ends of the conveying wheel are respectively rotatably connected to the two inner sides of the sorting box. A first feeding port is opened on the front surface of the sorting box. A conveying groove is opened inside the sorting box. A first storage cavity is opened on the lower side inside the sorting box. The conveying groove is communicated with the first storage cavity.

[0007] Further, the conveying groove is in a "V" shape, the conveying groove is communicated with the first feeding port, and the conveying wheel is located inside the first feeding port.

[0008] Further, a pressing component is commonly provided on the inner and outer sides of the sorting box. The pressing component includes a rotating plate fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two ends of the conveying wheel.

[0009] Further, a second feed inlet is provided on the front surface of the sorting box, a second storage cavity is provided inside the sorting box, and the second feed inlet is communicated with the second storage cavity.

[0010] Further, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the second storage cavity, and a pressing plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod. The pressing plate is slidably connected inside the second storage cavity.

[0011] Further, a return spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressing plate, and the number of the return springs is multiple. The other ends of the multiple return springs are fixedly connected to the upper side inside the second storage cavity.

[0012] Further, extension plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the pressing plate, and the two rotating plates are respectively in pressing contact with the lower sides of the two extension plates after rotation.

[0013] Further, a baffle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the pressing plate, a limiting groove is provided on the upper side inside the second storage cavity, the baffle is inserted into the limiting groove after moving upward, and the baffle blocks the second feed inlet after moving downward.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: The ampoules are conveyed by slowly rotating the feeding wheel, and the ampoules enter the outer grooves of the feeding wheel in an orderly manner. Since the outer grooves of the conveying wheel can collect the ampoules, it is avoided that multiple ampoules are broken due to mutual collision during conveying, thereby preventing the residual medicine inside the ampoules and the fine particles after the ampoules are broken from sticking to the inner wall of the conveying channel, facilitating the staff to clean the first feed inlet and reducing the possibility of the staff being cut by the ampoule debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the medical waste comprehensive treatment shelter of the present invention patent;

[0017] Figure 2 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the medical waste comprehensive treatment shelter of the present invention patent;

[0018] Figure 3 is a sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sorting box of the medical waste comprehensive treatment shelter of the present invention patent;

[0019] Figure 4 is a sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the conveying trough of the medical waste comprehensive treatment shelter of the present invention patent;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the feeding wheel of the medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin of the present invention patent.

[0021] Markings in the attached drawings:

[0022] 1. Cabin body; 2. Classification box; 3. Feeding guide assembly; 31. Driving motor; 32. Feeding wheel; 33. First feeding port; 34. Conveyor trough; 35. First storage cavity; 36. Pressing assembly; 361. Rotating plate; 362. Guide rod; 363. Pressing plate; 364. Return spring; 365. Extension plate; 366. Second feeding port; 367. Second storage cavity; 368. Baffle; 369. Limiting groove. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin, including a cabin body 1 and a classification box 2 fixedly installed on the lower side inside the cabin body 1, and the number of classification boxes 2 is two. A feeding guide assembly 3 is commonly provided on the inner and outer sides of the two classification boxes 2, and the number of feeding guide assemblies 3 is two;

[0026] The feeding guide assembly 3 includes a driving motor 31 fixedly installed on the left side of the classification box 2. The conveying end of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with a feeding wheel 32. The two ends of the feeding wheel 32 are respectively rotatably connected to both sides inside the classification box 2. A first feeding port 33 is opened on the front surface of the classification box 2, a conveyor trough 34 is opened inside the classification box 2, and a first storage cavity 35 is opened on the lower side inside the classification box 2. The conveyor trough 34 is communicated with the first storage cavity 35.

[0027] The conveyor trough 34 is in a "V" shape, the conveyor trough 34 is communicated with the first feeding port 33, and the feeding wheel 32 is located inside the first feeding port 33.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, first, after the medical waste is sent into the interior of the cabin body 1, the ampoules are separated from the medical waste with softer materials. Subsequently, the driving motor 31 is started to drive the feeding wheel 32 to rotate slowly counterclockwise, and the ampoules are sent into the first feeding port 33. During the rotation of the feeding wheel 32, the ampoules will be collected by the grooves on the outer side of the feeding wheel 32 and gradually transported. When the ampoules reach above the conveying groove 34, the ampoules on the outer side of the feeding wheel 32 will fall into the interior of the conveying groove 34 and slide into the first storage cavity 35 through the inclination angle of the conveying groove 34, and finally are collected through the first storage cavity 35. Since the grooves on the outer side of the feeding wheel 32 can collect the ampoules, it avoids the breakage of multiple ampoules due to mutual collision during transportation, and further prevents the residual medicine inside the ampoules and the fine particles after the ampoules are broken from sticking to the inner wall of the conveying channel, which is convenient for the staff to clean the first feeding port 33 and reduces the possibility of the staff being cut by the ampoule debris.

[0029] Specifically, as Figures 3 to 5 shown, a pressing component 36 is commonly provided on the inner and outer sides of the sorting box 2. The pressing component 36 includes rotating plates 361 fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the feeding wheel 32.

[0030] A second feeding port 366 is opened on the front surface of the sorting box 2, and a second storage cavity 367 is opened inside the sorting box 2. The second feeding port 366 is communicated with the second storage cavity 367.

[0031] A guide rod 362 is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the second storage cavity 367. A pressing plate 363 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod 362, and the pressing plate 363 is slidably connected inside the second storage cavity 367.

[0032] A return spring 364 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressing plate 363, and the number of the return springs 364 is multiple. The other ends of the multiple return springs 364 are fixedly connected to the upper side inside the second storage cavity 367.

[0033] Extension plates 365 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the pressing plate 363. After the two rotating plates 361 rotate, they respectively press and contact the lower sides of the two extension plates 365.

[0034] A baffle 368 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the pressing plate 363. A limiting groove 369 is opened on the upper side inside the second storage cavity 367. After the baffle 368 moves upward, it is inserted into the limiting groove 369. After the baffle 368 moves downward, it blocks the second feeding port 366.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, first, during the counterclockwise rotation of the feeding wheel 32, the two rotating plates 361 will be driven to rotate. When the rotating plate 361 is below the extension plate 365, it will contact the extension plate 365. Subsequently, as the rotating plate 361 continues to rotate, the extension plate 365 will be gradually lifted, and the pressing plate 363 connected to the extension plate 365 will also gradually move upward, squeezing the multiple reset springs 364. As the rotating plate 361 gradually disengages from the extension plate 365, the multiple reset springs 364 will simultaneously push the pressing plate, causing the pressing plate 363 to quickly move downward outside the guide rod 362 and drive the baffle 368 to move together. At this time, the upper half of the baffle 368 will be withdrawn from the limiting groove 369, finally blocking the second feeding port 366. The medical waste made of softer material is sent into the second storage cavity 367 through the second feeding port 366. As the height of the medical waste made of softer material in the second storage cavity 367 increases, the pressing plate 363 will gradually contact the medical waste made of softer material and finally press the medical waste made of softer material. Since the pressing plate 363 will perform a reciprocating movement up and down on one side after the rotating plate 361 rotates one circle, if the medical waste made of softer material contacts the pressing plate 363, the pressing plate 363 will gradually compact the medical waste made of softer material, enabling the second storage cavity 367 to accommodate more medical waste made of softer material.

[0036] Working principle: First, when the medical waste is sent into the cabin body 1, the ampoule bottles are separated from the medical waste made of softer material, and the driving motor 31 is started to drive the feeding wheel 32 to rotate counterclockwise slowly. The ampoule bottles are sent into the first feeding port 33. During the rotation of the feeding wheel 32, the ampoule bottles will be collected by the outer grooves of the feeding wheel 32 and gradually transported. When the ampoule bottles reach above the conveying groove 34, the ampoule bottles on the outside of the feeding wheel 32 will fall into the conveying groove 34 and slide into the first storage cavity 35 through the inclination angle of the conveying groove 34, and finally be collected through the first storage cavity 35. At the same time, the feeding wheel 32 will also drive the two rotating plates 361 to rotate. When the rotating plate 361 reaches below the extension plate 365, it will contact the extension plate 365 and gradually lift the extension plate 365 and the pressing plate 363. As the rotating plate 361 disengages from the extension plate 365, the multiple reset springs 364 will simultaneously push the pressing plate, causing the pressing plate 363 to quickly move downward outside the guide rod 362 and drive the baffle 368 to move together. At this time, the upper half of the baffle 368 will be withdrawn from the limiting groove 369, finally blocking the second feeding port 366. The medical waste made of softer material is sent into the second storage cavity 367 through the second feeding port 366. As the height of the medical waste made of softer material in the second storage cavity 367 increases, the pressing plate 363 will gradually contact the medical waste made of softer material and finally press the medical waste made of softer material.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin, characterized in that: It includes a cabin body (1) and sorting bins (2) fixedly installed on the lower side inside the cabin body (1), and the number of the sorting bins (2) is two. A feeding component (3) is jointly arranged on the inner and outer sides of the two sorting bins (2), and the number of the feeding components (3) is two; The feeding component (3) includes a driving motor (31) fixedly installed on the left side of the sorting bin (2). A feeding wheel (32) is fixedly connected to the conveying end of the driving motor (31). The two ends of the feeding wheel (32) are respectively rotatably connected to both sides inside the sorting bin (2). A first feeding port (33) is formed in the front of the sorting bin (2). A conveying groove (34) is formed inside the sorting bin (2). A first storage cavity (35) is formed in the lower side inside the sorting bin (2). The conveying groove (34) communicates with the first storage cavity (35); The conveying groove (34) is in a "V" shape. The conveying groove (34) communicates with the first feeding port (33). The feeding wheel (32) is located inside the first feeding port (33); A pressing component (36) is jointly arranged on the inner and outer sides of the sorting bin (2). The pressing component (36) includes rotating plates (361) fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two ends of the feeding wheel (32); A second feeding port (366) is formed in the front of the sorting bin (2). A second storage cavity (367) is formed inside the sorting bin (2). The second feeding port (366) communicates with the second storage cavity (367); A guide rod (362) is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the second storage cavity (367). A pressing plate (363) is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod (362). The pressing plate (363) is slidably connected inside the second storage cavity (367); A return spring (364) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressing plate (363), and the number of the return springs (364) is multiple. The other ends of the multiple return springs (364) are fixedly connected to the upper side inside the second storage cavity (367); Extension plates (365) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the pressing plate (363). After the two rotating plates (361) rotate, they respectively press and contact the lower sides of the two extension plates (365); A baffle (368) is fixedly connected to the front of the pressing plate (363). A limiting groove (369) is formed in the upper side inside the second storage cavity (367). After the baffle (368) moves upward, it is inserted into the limiting groove (369). After the baffle (368) moves downward, it blocks the second feeding port (366).

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