Metal material repeated forging and pressing device

Abstract

The invention provides a metal material repeated forging and pressing device, and relates to the technical field of metal machining. The metal material repeated forging and pressing device comprises a bottom plate, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate, a main body is fixedly connected to the rear side of the center of the upper end face of the transverse plate, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate on the rear side of the main body, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the center of the rear side wall of the baffle. And the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the rear side wall of the baffle and the rear side wall of the main body and is communicated to the interior. By arranging the disintegrating slag collecting structure, during use, a box cover is pushed towards one side through two first telescopic devices, then one side of the box cover is lifted up and placed in a collecting box, an inclined state is formed, the splashing chippings can be blocked and collected in an auxiliary mode, the chippings in the collecting box are collected, and the collecting efficiency is improved. And through cooperation of the second telescopic device and the push plate, extrusion treatment is conducted, and follow-up unified collection can be facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a metal material repeated forging device. Background Art

[0002] Forging is the collective name for forging and stamping. It is a forming method that uses the hammer, anvil, punch or die of a forging machine to apply pressure to the blank to cause plastic deformation, thereby obtaining a part of the desired shape and size. The repeated forging device for metal materials is an important equipment in the field of metal processing technology for improving the internal structure of metal materials, improving their mechanical properties and dimensional accuracy. The repeated forging process causes plastic deformation of the metal material by repeatedly applying external force, thereby achieving the purpose of refining the grain, eliminating internal defects and improving material strength.

[0003] As modern industry's requirements for the performance of metal materials continue to increase, traditional repeated forging devices will cause impurities in the metal material to cool down and produce debris to fall off during use. The existing solution is to perform uninterrupted cleaning and collection manually, which leads to low overall efficiency and is not very convenient to use. At the same time, some residual debris will be generated on the workbench due to hammering, and it is impossible to clean it well. In addition, the existing forging device cannot achieve the effect of blowing and dissipating heat during use. Therefore, technicians in this field provide a repeated forging device for metal materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a metal material repeated forging device, which solves the problems of the prior forging device being inconvenient in cleaning debris and being unable to achieve the cooling effect by blowing air.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a metal material repeated forging device, comprising a bottom plate, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a main body is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the horizontal plate near the rear side, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate at the rear side of the main body, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the center of the rear side wall of the baffle near the lower end, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the rear side wall of the baffle and the rear side wall of the main body and passes to the interior;

[0008] The cam is an angular channel formed between a pair of camshafts and a pair of camshafts, and the camshafts are connected to a pair of camshafts which are connected by a threaded cantilever cam, and the camshafts are connected by a threaded cantilever cam, wherein the camshafts are connected by a threaded cantilever cam.

[0009] The upper end surfaces of the horizontal plates on both sides of the workbench structure are respectively fixedly connected with slag collecting structures.

[0010] Preferably, the slag collecting structure includes a collecting box, the lower end of the collecting box is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the cross plate, the upper end of the collecting box is provided with a box cover, and a second telescopic device is provided inside the front side wall of the rear main body of the collecting box, the output end of the second telescopic device penetrates the rear side wall of the collecting box and passes to the interior, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the end, and the first telescopic devices are fixedly connected at both sides of the center of one side wall of the collecting box near the upper end, and the output ends of the two first telescopic devices respectively penetrate the side walls of the collecting box and pass to the interior respectively, and through grooves are respectively provided at both sides of the center of the upper end surface of the box cover near one side edge, the lower ends of the two through grooves respectively penetrate the upper end surface of the box cover and pass to the lower end respectively, and connecting plates are fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the box cover on both sides of the two through grooves, and the two sides of the two first telescopic devices are rotatably connected to the side walls of the two connecting plates on both sides.

[0011] Preferably, a first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the center of the front side wall of the main body, a protective cover is hingedly connected to the lower end of the center of the front side wall of the first hydraulic telescopic rod, and a punching hammer is connected to the lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure rod is provided on the front side of the bottom plate, and two ends of the rear side of the pressure rod are rotatably connected to the centers of the two side walls of the bottom plate respectively.

[0013] Preferably, a programmable control panel is fixedly connected to the center of one side wall of the main body.

[0014] Preferably, the protective cover is made of acrylic.

[0015] Preferably, the shape of the support platform is trapezoidal.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] The present invention provides a metal material repeated forging device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention sets a workbench structure. When in use, metal parts are placed on the upper end of the pad, and are punched and forged by the cooperation of the first hydraulic telescopic rod and the punching hammer. After the forging is completed, a small amount of residue remains on the upper end surface of the pad. The second hydraulic rod and the hinged seat are used to lift up one end of the pad, and then the upper end is blown by the cooperation of the hair dryer and the two air inlet holes, so that the residue on the upper end is effectively blown off. At the same time, the hair dryer and the two air inlet holes can be used to blow the metal parts in the forging process to prevent overheating and ensure the quality of the forgings.

[0019] 2. In the present invention, by providing a protective cover, the protective cover can be turned down during forging and used as a protective mask, thereby improving the protective effect on the face during use.

[0020] 3. In the present invention, a debris collection structure is provided. When in use, the box cover is pushed to one side by two first telescopic devices, and then one side of the box cover is lifted up and placed inside the collection box to form an inclined state, which can block and assist in the collection of flying debris. The debris collected inside the collection box is squeezed by the cooperation of the second telescopic device and the push plate, which can facilitate subsequent unified collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is an axonometric drawing of another viewing angle of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional view of the slag collection structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a side sectional view of the workbench structure in the present invention.

[0026] Among them, 1. main body; 2. first hydraulic telescopic rod; 3. protective cover; 4. punching hammer; 5. pressure rod; 6. bottom plate; 7. cross plate; 8. workbench structure; 801. pad; 802. hair dryer; 803. air inlet; 804. placement slot; 805. second hydraulic rod; 806. hinge seat; 807. support rod; 808. box body; 9. debris collection structure; 901. through slot; 902. collection box; 903. box cover; 904. connecting plate; 905. first telescopic device; 906. push plate; 907. second telescopic device; 10. programmable control panel; 11. baffle; 12. drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a metal material repeated forging device, including a bottom plate 6, characterized in that: a horizontal plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 6, a main body 1 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the horizontal plate 7 near the rear side, a baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 6 at the rear side of the main body 1, a driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the rear side wall of the baffle 11 near the lower end, and the output end of the driving motor 12 passes through the rear side wall of the baffle 11 and the rear side wall of the main body 1 and passes to the interior;

[0030] A workbench structure 8 is fixedly connected to the front edge of the center of the upper end surface of the horizontal plate 7 on the front side of the main body 1, and the workbench structure 8 includes a box body 808, and a placement groove 804 is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the box body 808. Support rods 807 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the placement groove 804, and the lower ends of the two support rods 807 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the placement groove 804. A pad 801 is arranged at the upper ends of the two support rods 807 inside the placement groove 804. The front side of the center of the lower end surface of the pad 801 is hingedly connected to the upper end surface of the front support rod 807, and an articulated seat 806 is arranged at the rear side of the center of the lower end surface of the pad 801. The upper end of the articulated seat 806 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the pad 801, and the lower end of the articulated seat 806 is hingedly connected to the second hydraulic rod 805, and the lower end of the second hydraulic rod 805 is fixedly connected to the placement groove On the lower inner wall of 804, a hair dryer 802 is arranged at the lower end of the center of the front side wall of the main body 1, and air inlet holes 803 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the center of the two side walls of the main body 1, and the rear end of the hair dryer 802 is communicated with the two pads 801. When in use, the metal parts are placed on the upper end of the pad 801, and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2 and the punching hammer 4 cooperate to stamp and forge them. After forging, a small amount of residue remains on the upper end surface of the pad 801. The second hydraulic rod 805 and the hinged seat 806 cooperate to lift one end of the pad 801, and then the hair dryer 802 and the two air inlet holes 803 cooperate to blow air to the upper end, so as to effectively blow away the residue at the upper end. At the same time, the hair dryer 802 and the two air inlet holes 803 cooperate to blow air to the metal parts during the forging process to prevent overheating and ensure the quality of the forgings.

[0031] The upper end surfaces of the horizontal plates 7 on both sides of the workbench structure 8 are respectively fixedly connected with slag collecting structures 9, and the slag collecting structure 9 includes a collecting box 902, the lower end of the collecting box 902 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the horizontal plate 7, and the upper end of the collecting box 902 is provided with a box cover 903, and a second telescopic device 907 is provided inside the front side wall of the main body 1 on the rear side of the collecting box 902, and the output end of the second telescopic device 907 passes through the rear side wall of the collecting box 902 and passes to the interior, and a push plate 906 is fixedly connected to the end, and a first telescopic device 905 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the center of one side wall of the collecting box 902, and the output ends of the two first telescopic devices 905 respectively pass through the side walls of the collecting box 902 and pass to the interior, and the center of the upper end surface of the box cover 903 is close to the two sides. Through grooves 901 are respectively provided at the edge of one side, and the lower ends of the two through grooves 901 respectively penetrate the upper end surface of the box cover 903 and respectively reach the lower end, and connecting plates 904 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the box cover 903 on both sides of the two through grooves 901, and the two sides of the two first telescopic devices 905 are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the two connecting plates 904 on both sides. When in use, the box cover 903 is pushed to one side by the two first telescopic devices 905, and then one side of the box cover 903 is lifted up and placed inside the collection box 902 to form an inclined state, which can block and assist in the collection of flying debris, and the debris collected inside the collection box 902 is squeezed by the second telescopic device 907 and the push plate 906, which can be convenient for subsequent unified collection.

[0032] A first hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper center of the front side wall of the main body 1, and a protective cover 3 is hingedly connected to the lower center of the front side wall of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2. A punching hammer 4 is connected to the lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2. When forging, the protective cover 3 can be flipped down to serve as a protective mask, thereby improving the protective effect on the face during use. A pressure rod 5 is provided on the front side of the base plate 6, and the rear ends of the pressure rod 5 are respectively rotatably connected to the center of the two side walls of the base plate 6. A programmable control panel 10 is fixedly connected to the center of one side wall of the main body 1. The material of the protective cover 3 is acrylic, which is transparent for easy observation and can block flying debris. The shape of the pad 801 is trapezoidal, and the edge is convenient for the falling of debris.

[0033] Working principle: The present application is a device for repeatedly forging metal materials. When in use, the metal parts are placed on the upper end of the pad 801, and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2 and the punching hammer 4 cooperate to stamp and forge them. When forging, the protective cover 3 can be turned down to act as a protective mask, thereby improving the protective effect on the face during use. After the forging is completed, a small amount of residue remains on the upper end surface of the pad 801. The second hydraulic rod 805 and the hinged seat 806 cooperate to lift one end of the pad 801, and then the upper end is blown by the blower 802 and the two air inlet holes 803, so that The residue on the upper end can be effectively blown off. At the same time, the blower 802 and the two air inlet holes 803 can be used to blow air to the metal parts in the forging process to prevent overheating and ensure the quality of the forgings. Then, the box cover 903 is pushed to one side through the two first telescopic devices 905, and then one side of the box cover 903 is lifted up and placed inside the collection box 902 to form an inclined state. The flying debris can be blocked and assisted in collection. The debris collected in the collection box 902 is extruded by the second telescopic device 907 and the push plate 906, which can be convenient for subsequent unified collection.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal material repeated forging device, comprising a bottom plate (6), characterized in that: A transverse plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (6); a main body (1) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the transverse plate (7) at the rear side; a baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (6) at the rear side of the main body (1); a drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the rear side wall of the baffle (11) at the lower end; an output end of the drive motor (12) passes through the rear side wall of the baffle (11) and the rear side wall of the main body (1) and is connected to the interior; A workbench structure (8) is fixedly connected to the front edge of the center of the upper end face of the front side horizontal plate (7) of the main body (1), and the workbench structure (8) comprises a box body (808), a placement groove (804) is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the box body (808), and support rods (807) are arranged at the front and rear sides of the placement groove (804), and the lower ends of the two support rods (807) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the placement groove (804), and a pad (801) is arranged at the upper ends of the two support rods (807) in the placement groove (804), and the lower end face of the pad (801) is hingedly connected to the front support rod at the front side of the center. On the upper end surface of the support (807), a hinge seat (806) is arranged at the rear side of the center of the lower end surface of the support (801), the upper end of the hinge seat (806) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the support (801), the lower end of the hinge seat (806) is hingedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (805), the lower end of the second hydraulic rod (805) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the placement groove (804), a hair dryer (802) is arranged at the center of the front side wall of the main body (1), and air inlet holes (803) are respectively arranged at the center of the two side walls of the main body (1), and the rear end of the hair dryer (802) is communicated with the two support platforms (801); Slag collecting structures (9) are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the transverse plates (7) on both sides of the workbench structure (8).

2. A metal material repeated forging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag collection structure (9) comprises a collection box (902), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the transverse plate (7), the upper end of which is provided with a box cover (903), a second telescopic device (907) is provided inside the front side wall of the rear main body (1) of the collection box (902), the output end of the second telescopic device (907) passes through the rear side wall of the collection box (902) and leads to the interior, and a push plate (906) is fixedly connected to the end thereof, and the first telescopic device (907) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the center of one side wall of the collection box (902) at both sides. 905), the output ends of the two first telescopic devices (905) respectively penetrate the side walls of the collecting box (902) and respectively pass into the interior, through grooves (901) are respectively arranged at the edges of one side on both sides of the center of the upper end surface of the box cover (903), the lower ends of the two through grooves (901) respectively penetrate the upper end surface of the box cover (903) and respectively pass into the lower end, connecting plates (904) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the box cover (903) on both sides of the two through grooves (901), and the two sides of the two first telescopic devices (905) are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the two connecting plates (904) on both sides.

3. A metal material repeated forging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the center of the front side wall of the main body (1), a protective cover (3) is hingedly connected to the lower end of the center of the front side wall of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (2), and a punching hammer (4) is connected to the lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (2).

4. A metal material repeated forging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure rod (5) is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate (6), and the two ends of the rear side of the pressure rod (5) are rotatably connected to the centers of the two side walls of the bottom plate (6) respectively.

5. The metal material repeated forging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A programmable control panel (10) is fixedly connected to the center of one side wall of the main body (1).

6. A metal material repeated forging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material of the protective cover (3) is acrylic.

7. The metal material repeated forging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the support platform (801) is trapezoidal.

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