Adjustable cutting equipment for stainless steel product machining
By introducing cutting mechanisms and jet components into stainless steel steel pipe cutting equipment, the problems of steel pipe oxidation and chip reattachment during the cutting process are solved, and the efficient and high-quality steel pipe cutting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510332035.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-20
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process of stainless steel steel pipes, the metal structure at the cut may oxidize and thermal deformation, and chips and slag may adhere to the surface of the steel pipe again, affecting the processing quality.
An adjustable cutting device including a cutting mechanism and a jet assembly is designed. The cutting mechanism cuts the steel pipe through a saw blade and achieves circumcision through the drive assembly; the jet assembly sprays protective gas to prevent oxidation and thermal deformation of the steel pipe, while delaying the drop speed of chips and slag, preventing splashing and reattachment.
It effectively avoids oxidation and thermal deformation of steel pipes during cutting, prevents chips and slag from splashing and re-adhesion, and improves the quality and efficiency of steel pipe processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN119952148A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chip cutting equipment, and in particular to an adjustable cutting equipment for processing stainless steel products. Background Art
[0002] Stainless steel products refer to various items made of stainless steel materials, which have many excellent properties. Stainless steel is an alloy steel containing alloy elements such as chromium and nickel. The addition of chromium forms a dense chromium oxide film on its surface. This film can prevent the internal metal from being further oxidized, giving stainless steel good corrosion resistance, making it not easy to rust and corrode in humid, acidic and alkaline corrosive environments. Stainless steel products are widely used in many fields such as architectural decoration, kitchen utensils and tableware, medical equipment, industrial equipment, automobile manufacturing, aerospace, etc., providing high-quality, durable and beautiful products for people's lives and production;
[0003] Stainless steel pipe cutting is the operation of separating and processing tubular materials made of stainless steel. Commonly used methods include mechanical cutting, such as cutting with a sawing machine. It has high cutting accuracy and smoother incisions and is suitable for stainless steel pipes of various diameters. When cutting thicker steel pipes, more heat will be generated, which may cause changes in the metal structure at the incision and produce a heat-affected zone. At the same time, the slag and chips generated by the cutting may adhere to the surface of the steel pipe again, affecting the processing quality of the steel pipe. Therefore, we proposed an adjustable cutting equipment for stainless steel product processing. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products, comprising:
[0005] A bottom plate, wherein an upper tube is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and a lower tube is arranged at a distance between the upper tube and the bottom plate;
[0006] A cutting mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism is arranged at the interval between the upper tube and the lower tube, and a side of the upper tube and the lower tube close to each other is fixedly connected to the cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate;
[0007] Wherein, the cutting mechanism comprises:
[0008] A shield, wherein the shield is arranged at the interval between the upper tube and the lower tube, and the inner side surface of the shield is fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the upper tube and the lower tube;
[0009] A lifting assembly, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper tube, and the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate;
[0010] A fixing assembly, wherein the fixing assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the upper tube;
[0011] A saw blade, the saw blade is arranged at the interval between the upper tube and the lower tube, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to a side of the saw blade away from the center of the guard, and the driving assembly is located inside the guard;
[0012] An air jet assembly, the air jet assembly is fixedly connected to a side of the lower tube away from the upper tube;
[0013] Start the lifting assembly, which drives the upper tube, the protective cover and the lower tube to rise. The top of the upper tube receives the stainless steel tube, and the steel tube slides into the upper tube. The fixing assembly starts to fix the steel tube, and the lifting assembly descends and resets. Then the driving assembly is started, and the driving assembly drives the saw blade to rotate to cut the steel tube. At the same time, the driving assembly drives the saw blade to feed and penetrate the steel tube. The driving assembly drives the saw blade to revolve around the steel tube to cut the steel tube. While cutting the steel tube, the jet assembly is started, and the jet assembly sprays out protective gas. The smoke is discharged from the top of the upper tube with the airflow to protect the steel tube during cutting and prevent oxidation and thermal deformation of the steel tube. The airflow passes through the lower tube and the upper tube in turn to generate an upward airflow, which is opposite to the falling direction of the chips and slag, and can slow down their falling speed to avoid splashing. At the same time, it can cool the chips and slag to prevent them from attaching to the inside of the steel tube again. The external air enters the gap between the upper tube and the lower tube through the protective cover, and the external air rises along the outside of the protective gas column. Prevent smoke, chips and slag from entering the inside of the protective cover to prevent them from affecting the operation of the driving component. The external air rises along the outside of the protective gas column to prevent the external air from contacting the welding position and ensure the protective effect of the protective gas on the welding position of the steel pipe. Then start the lifting component again, and the lifting component drives the upper pipe, protective cover and lower pipe to rise again. The fixing component is unfixed, and the cut steel pipe is unloaded from the bottom of the lower pipe. The top of the upper pipe receives another stainless steel pipe and is fixed by the fixing component for processing again.
[0014] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a machine head, an inner side surface of the machine head is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the saw blade via a rotating rod, and the machine head drives the saw blade to rotate via the rotating rod, a driving telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a side of the machine head away from the saw blade, the driving telescopic rod is arranged on a side of the saw blade away from the center of the guard, and a fixed frame is fixedly connected to a side of the driving telescopic rod away from the machine head, the machine head is started, the machine head drives the saw blade to rotate, and the steel pipe is cut, the driving telescopic rod is started, and the output end of the driving telescopic rod drives the machine head to move, drives the saw blade to move, and the saw blade feeds toward the center of the steel pipe.
[0015] Furthermore, a slide is fixedly connected to a side of the fixed frame close to the guard cover, and a slider is symmetrically arranged on a side of the slide away from the fixed frame, the sides of the two sliders close to each other are fixedly connected to the slide surface, and the sides of the upper tube and the lower tube close to each other are provided with slide grooves, and the sides of the two sliders away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two slide grooves, and the slider is arranged in a dovetail shape, driving the fixed frame to rotate, driving the telescopic rod to rotate, and finally driving the saw blade to revolve around the steel pipe to achieve circular cutting. At the same time, the fixed frame drives the slide to rotate, drives the slider to rotate, and the slider rotates inside the slide groove, thereby limiting the rotation trajectory of the ring and ensuring the stability of the circular cutting. The dovetail-shaped slide groove is more stable during rotation, and a better limiting effect is obtained.
[0016] Furthermore, slide rails are symmetrically arranged at the interval between the upper tube and the lower tube, and the sides of the two slide rails that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the surface of the slide frame, and the sides of the two slide rails that are away from each other are provided with limit rings, and the inner sides of the two limit rings are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the upper tube and the lower tube, and the sides of the two limit rings that are close to each other are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the two slide rails, and the inner sides of the slide rails are arranged in a dovetail groove shape. The slide frame rotates, driving the slide rail to rotate, and the slide rail rotates along the limit ring, thereby further limiting, achieving double limiting, and obtaining a better limiting effect.
[0017] Furthermore, a feed groove is provided on the side of the slide away from the slider, and the inner sides of the two feed grooves are slidably connected with slides, and the sides of the two slides close to each other are fixedly connected to the surface of the machine head. When the machine head feeds, the slide drives the slide to slide inside the feed groove, thereby limiting the feed of the saw blade to prevent the saw blade from shaking when penetrating the steel pipe, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the cross section of the steel pipe and avoiding steps and burrs on the cross section.
[0018] Furthermore, a cartridge is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the slide, and the inner side surface of the cartridge is slidably connected to the surface of the driving telescopic rod, and the side of the cartridge close to the saw blade is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate. After the cutting is completed, the slide plate is reset to the inside of the cartridge, and the cartridge clamps the slide plate, and then limits the position when the cutting stops, avoiding the saw blade from shaking again when loading and unloading the steel pipe, thereby preventing the saw blade from loosening.
[0019] Furthermore, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the cartridge, and the driving rod is arranged on a side of the slide close to the fixed frame, a side of the driving rod away from the base plate passes through the fixed frame, and an inner side surface of the fixed frame is slidably connected to the surface of the driving rod, an end of the driving rod away from the cartridge is fixedly connected to a ring tooth, the ring tooth sleeve is arranged on the outside of the upper tube, and an inner side surface of the ring tooth is meshingly connected to a gear, a side of the gear away from the ring tooth is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a side of the rotating shaft away from the gear is fixedly connected to a motor, and the surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the upper tube, the motor is started, and the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, drives the gear to rotate, drives the ring tooth to rotate, drives the driving rod to rotate, and finally drives the saw blade to revolve around the steel pipe to achieve circular cutting.
[0020] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a lifting frame, the inner side surface of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the upper tube, the side of the lifting frame close to the base plate is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the side of the lifting rod away from the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a number of lifting rods are evenly distributed along the circumference of the lifting frame. When the lifting rod is started, the output end of the lifting rod drives the lifting frame to rise and fall, and drives the upper tube, the protective cover, and the lower tube to rise and fall. When rising, the upper tube docks with the steel pipe loading position, and the lower tube docks with the unloading position. After descending and resetting, it reaches the steel pipe processing position.
[0021] Furthermore, the fixed assembly includes a fixed telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the upper tube, and there are several fixed telescopic rods evenly distributed along the circumference of the upper tube, one end of the fixed telescopic rod close to the center of the upper tube is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is arranged in an arc shape on a side away from the fixed telescopic rod, the outer side surface of the fixed telescopic rod is slidably connected to a limiting frame, and the side of the limiting frame away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the upper tube, and the fixed telescopic rod is started, and the fixed telescopic rod drives the fixed plate to move, and the several fixed plates clamp the steel pipe, and the setting of the limiting frame limits the output end of the fixed telescopic rod to prevent the fixed telescopic rod from tilting.
[0022] Furthermore, an air cylinder is provided on the side of the lower tube away from the upper tube, and the air cylinder is arranged inside the lower tube, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the side of the air cylinder away from the bottom plate, and the filter plate is arranged in a cone shape, and the side of the filter plate away from the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the lower tube, and a bent pipe is provided at the interval between the air cylinder and the lower tube, and one end of the bent pipe away from the filter plate passes through the lower tube, and the outer side surface of the bent pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the lower tube, and the bent pipe is evenly distributed along the circumference of the air cylinder, and a ring plate is also provided at the interval between the air cylinder and the lower tube, and the inner and outer sides of the ring plate are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the air cylinder and the lower tube close to each other, and one end of the bent pipe away from the bottom plate passes through the ring plate, and the outer side surface of the bent pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the ring plate, and the outer side surface of the lower tube is fixedly connected to an air hood , several ends of the bent pipes located outside the lower pipe are all arranged inside the air hood, the air hood is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe on one side away from the bottom plate, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a pump body on the body side away from the air hood, the pump body is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower pipe, and the pump body is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe on one end away from the air inlet pipe. The connecting pipe is connected to the protective gas, and the pump body is started. The protective gas passes through the connecting pipe, pump body, air inlet pipe, air hood, and bent pipe in sequence, and finally enters the lower pipe after passing through the filter plate to reach the cutting position, and finally leaves the upper pipe with the flue gas. The conical filter plate can guide the chips and slag that have solidified after cooling to the inside of the air cylinder, and finally completes the unloading of chips and slag, and the circumferentially distributed several bent pipes can form a uniform air column to achieve protection and cooling of various positions of the steel pipe.
[0023] The present invention has the beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The present invention is provided with a cutting mechanism, and the jet assembly sprays out protective gas. The smoke is discharged from the top of the upper tube along with the airflow, so as to protect the steel pipe during cutting and prevent the steel pipe from being oxidized and thermally deformed. The airflow passes through the lower tube and the upper tube in sequence to generate an upward airflow, which is opposite to the falling direction of the chips and slag, and can slow down their falling speed and avoid splashing. At the same time, the chips and slag can be cooled to prevent them from attaching to the inside of the steel pipe again. The external air enters the gap between the upper tube and the lower tube through the protective cover, and the external air rises along the outside of the protective gas column, so as to prevent the smoke, chips and slag from entering the inside of the protective cover and affecting the operation of the driving assembly. The external air rises along the outside of the protective gas column, so as to prevent the external air from contacting the welding position and ensure the protective effect of the protective gas on the welding position of the steel pipe.
[0025] 2. The present invention sets a driving component, and the slider rotates inside the slide groove, thereby limiting the rotation trajectory of the ring and ensuring the stability of the ring cutting. The dovetail-shaped slide groove is more stable when rotating, and a better limiting effect is obtained. The slide rail rotates along the limiting ring, thereby further limiting the position, achieving double limiting and obtaining a better limiting effect.
[0026] 3. The present invention sets a feed groove, and the slide slides inside the feed groove, thereby limiting the feed of the saw blade to prevent the saw blade from shaking when penetrating the steel pipe, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the steel pipe cross section and avoiding steps and burrs on the cross section. After the cutting is completed, the slide is reset to the inside of the cartridge, and the cartridge clamps the slide, and then limits the position when the cutting stops to prevent the saw blade from shaking again when loading and unloading the steel pipe, thereby preventing the saw blade from loosening.
[0027] 4. The present invention can entrain the flue gas to leave the upper pipe by setting up the jet assembly. The conical filter plate can guide the chips and slag that solidify after cooling to the inside of the air cylinder, and finally complete the discharge of chips and slag. In addition, several curved pipes distributed around the circumference can form a uniform air column to achieve protection and cooling of various positions of the steel pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another perspective of the adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the upper tube of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the gear ring gear meshing structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting assembly of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the jet assembly of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, upper tube; 3, lower tube; 4, cutting mechanism; 41, guard; 42, lifting assembly; 421, lifting frame; 422, lifting rod; 43, fixing assembly; 431, fixed telescopic rod; 432, fixing plate; 433, limit frame; 44, saw blade; 45, driving assembly; 451, machine head; 452, driving telescopic rod; 453, fixing frame; 454, slide; 455, slide block; 456, slide Groove; 457, slide rail; 458, limit ring; 459, feed groove; 4510, slide plate; 4511, cartridge; 4512, drive rod; 4513, ring gear; 4514, gear; 4515, shaft; 4516, motor; 46, jet assembly; 461, air cylinder; 462, filter plate; 463, elbow; 464, ring plate; 465, air cover; 466, air inlet pipe; 467, pump body; 468, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0038] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention is an adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products, comprising:
[0039] A bottom plate 1, an upper tube 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a lower tube 3 is arranged at the interval between the upper tube 2 and the bottom plate 1;
[0040] The cutting mechanism 4 is arranged at the interval between the upper tube 2 and the lower tube 3, and the side where the upper tube 2 and the lower tube 3 are close to each other is fixedly connected to the cutting mechanism 4, and the cutting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1;
[0041] Wherein, the cutting mechanism 4 comprises:
[0042] A shield 41, which is disposed at the interval between the upper tube 2 and the lower tube 3, and the inner side of the shield 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper tube 2 and the lower tube 3;
[0043] A lifting assembly 42, the inner side of the lifting assembly 42 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper tube 2, and the lifting assembly 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1;
[0044] A fixing assembly 43, the fixing assembly 43 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the upper tube 2;
[0045] A saw blade 44, which is disposed at the interval between the upper tube 2 and the lower tube 3, and a drive assembly 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the saw blade 44 away from the center of the shield 41, and the drive assembly 45 is located inside the shield 41;
[0046] The jet assembly 46 is fixedly connected to a side of the lower tube 3 away from the upper tube 2;
[0047] The lifting assembly 42 is started, and the lifting assembly 42 drives the upper tube 2, the shield 41, and the lower tube 3 to rise. The top of the upper tube 2 receives the stainless steel pipe, and the steel pipe slides into the upper tube 2. The fixing assembly 43 is started to fix the steel pipe. The lifting assembly 42 descends and resets. Then the driving assembly 45 is started. The driving assembly 45 drives the saw blade 44 to rotate and cut the steel pipe. At the same time, the driving assembly 45 drives the saw blade 44 to feed and penetrate the steel pipe. The driving assembly 45 drives the saw blade 44 to revolve around the steel pipe to cut the steel pipe. While cutting the steel pipe, the jet is ejected. Component 46 is started, and the jet component 46 sprays out protective gas, and the smoke is discharged from the top of the upper tube 2 along with the airflow to protect the steel pipe during cutting and prevent the steel pipe from being oxidized and thermally deformed. The airflow passes through the lower tube 3 and the upper tube 2 in sequence, generating an upward airflow, which is opposite to the falling direction of the chips and slag, and can slow down their falling speed and avoid splashing. At the same time, it can cool the chips and slag to prevent them from attaching to the inside of the steel pipe again. The external air enters the gap between the upper tube 2 and the lower tube 3 through the shield 41, and the external air rises along the outer side of the protective gas column. Prevent smoke, chips and slag from entering the inside of the protective cover 41 to prevent them from affecting the operation of the driving component 45, and the external air rises along the outside of the protective gas column to prevent the external air from contacting the welding position, thereby ensuring the protective effect of the protective gas on the welding position of the steel pipe. Then, the lifting component 42 is started again, and the lifting component 42 drives the upper tube 2, the protective cover 41 and the lower tube 3 to rise again. The fixing component 43 is unfixed, and the cut steel pipe is unloaded from the bottom of the lower tube 3. The top of the upper tube 2 receives another stainless steel pipe and is fixed by the fixing component 43 for processing again.
[0048] The driving assembly 45 includes a machine head 451, the inner side surface of the machine head 451 is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the saw blade 44 through a rotating rod, and the machine head 451 drives the saw blade 44 to rotate through the rotating rod. A driving telescopic rod 452 is fixedly connected to the side of the machine head 451 away from the saw blade 44, and the driving telescopic rod 452 is arranged on the side of the saw blade 44 away from the center of the protective cover 41. A fixed frame 453 is fixedly connected to the side of the driving telescopic rod 452 away from the machine head 451. The machine head 451 is started, and the machine head 451 drives the saw blade 44 to rotate to cut the steel pipe. The driving telescopic rod 452 is started, and the output end of the driving telescopic rod 452 drives the machine head 451 to move, drives the saw blade 44 to move, and the saw blade 44 feeds toward the center of the steel pipe.
[0049] The side of the fixed frame 453 close to the shield 41 is fixedly connected to the slide 454, and the side of the slide 454 away from the fixed frame 453 is symmetrically provided with a slider 455, the sides of the two sliders 455 close to each other are fixedly connected to the surface of the slide 454, and the sides of the upper tube 2 and the lower tube 3 close to each other are provided with a slide groove 456, and the sides of the two sliders 455 away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two slide grooves 456, and the slider 455 is set in a dovetail shape, driving the fixed frame 453 to rotate, driving the telescopic rod 452 to rotate, and finally driving the saw blade 44 to revolve around the steel pipe to achieve circular cutting. At the same time, the fixed frame 453 drives the slide 454 to rotate, driving the slider 455 to rotate, and the slider 455 rotates inside the slide groove 456, thereby limiting the rotation trajectory of the ring and ensuring the stability of the circular cutting. The dovetail-shaped slide groove 456 is more stable during rotation, and a better limiting effect is obtained.
[0050] Slide rails 457 are symmetrically arranged at the interval between the upper tube 2 and the lower tube 3. The sides of the two slide rails 457 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the surface of the slide 454, and the sides of the two slide rails 457 that are away from each other are provided with limit rings 458. The inner sides of the two limit rings 458 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the upper tube 2 and the lower tube 3. The sides of the two limit rings 458 that are close to each other are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the two slide rails 457, and the inner sides of the slide rails 457 are arranged in a dovetail groove shape. The slide 454 rotates, driving the slide rails 457 to rotate, and the slide rails 457 rotate along the limit rings 458, thereby further limiting, achieving double limiting, and obtaining a better limiting effect.
[0051] A feed groove 459 is provided on the side of the slide 454 away from the slider 455, and the inner sides of the two feed grooves 459 are slidably connected with a slide plate 4510. The sides of the two slide plates 4510 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the surface of the machine head 451. The machine head 451 feeds, driving the slide plate 4510 to slide inside the feed groove 459, thereby limiting the feed of the saw blade 44 to prevent the saw blade 44 from shaking when penetrating the steel pipe, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the steel pipe cross section and avoiding steps and burrs on the cross section.
[0052] The inner side of the slide 454 is fixedly connected with a cartridge 4511, and the inner side of the cartridge 4511 is slidably connected to the surface of the driving telescopic rod 452. The side of the cartridge 4511 close to the saw blade 44 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate 4510. After the cutting is completed, the slide plate 4510 is reset to the inside of the cartridge 4511, and the cartridge 4511 clamps the slide plate 4510, and then limits the position when the cutting stops, to avoid the saw blade 44 from shaking again when loading and unloading the steel pipe, thereby preventing the saw blade 44 from loosening.
[0053] The outer side surface of the cartridge 4511 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 4512, and the driving rod 4512 is arranged on a side of the slide 454 close to the fixing frame 453. The side of the driving rod 4512 away from the bottom plate 1 penetrates the fixing frame 453, and the inner side surface of the fixing frame 453 is slidably connected to the surface of the driving rod 4512. The end of the driving rod 4512 away from the cartridge 4511 is fixedly connected to a ring gear 4513, and the ring gear 4513 is sleeved on the outside of the upper tube 2, and the inner side surface of the ring gear 4513 is meshedly connected with the gear 45 14. A rotating shaft 4515 is fixedly connected to the side of the gear 4514 away from the ring gear 4513. A motor 4516 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft 4515 away from the gear 4514. The surface of the motor 4516 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the upper tube 2. The motor 4516 is started, and the output end of the motor 4516 drives the rotating shaft 4515 to rotate, drives the gear 4514 to rotate, drives the ring gear 4513 to rotate, drives the driving rod 4512 to rotate, and finally drives the saw blade 44 to revolve around the steel pipe to achieve circular cutting.
[0054] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The lifting assembly 42 includes a lifting frame 421, the inner side of the lifting frame 421 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper tube 2, the side of the lifting frame 421 close to the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 422, the side of the lifting rod 422 away from the lifting frame 421 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and there are several lifting rods 422 evenly distributed along the circumference of the lifting frame 421. When the lifting rod 422 is started, the output end of the lifting rod 422 drives the lifting frame 421 to rise and fall, and drives the upper tube 2, the protective cover 41, and the lower tube 3 to rise and fall. When rising, the upper tube 2 is connected to the steel pipe loading position, and the lower tube 3 is connected to the unloading position. After descending and resetting, it reaches the steel pipe processing position.
[0055] The fixing assembly 43 includes a fixed telescopic rod 431, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper tube 2, and there are several fixed telescopic rods 431 evenly distributed along the circumference of the upper tube 2. One end of the fixed telescopic rod 431 close to the center of the upper tube 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 432, and the fixed plate 432 is arranged in an arc shape on the side away from the fixed telescopic rod 431. The outer side of the fixed telescopic rod 431 is slidably connected to a limiting frame 433, and the side of the limiting frame 433 away from the fixing plate 432 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper tube 2. When the fixed telescopic rod 431 is started, the fixed telescopic rod 431 drives the fixed plate 432 to move, and several fixed plates 432 clamp the steel pipe. The setting of the limiting frame 433 limits the output end of the fixed telescopic rod 431 to prevent the fixed telescopic rod 431 from tilting.
[0056] A gas cylinder 461 is provided on the side of the lower tube 3 away from the upper tube 2, and the gas cylinder 461 is arranged inside the lower tube 3. A filter plate 462 is fixedly connected to the side of the gas cylinder 461 away from the bottom plate 1. The filter plate 462 is arranged in a cone shape. The side of the filter plate 462 away from the gas cylinder 461 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower tube 3. A bent pipe 463 is provided at the interval between the gas cylinder 461 and the lower tube 3. One end of the bent pipe 463 away from the filter plate 462 passes through the lower tube 3, and the outer side of the bent pipe 463 is connected to the lower tube 3. 3, the bend pipes 463 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the gas cylinder 461, and a ring plate 464 is also provided at the interval between the gas cylinder 461 and the lower tube 3. The inner and outer sides of the ring plate 464 are respectively fixedly connected to the gas cylinder 461 and the side of the lower tube 3 close to each other. The end of the bend pipe 463 away from the bottom plate 1 passes through the ring plate 464, and the outer side of the bend pipe 463 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ring plate 464. The outer side of the lower tube 3 is fixedly connected to the gas cover 465. A plurality of bend pipes 463 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the ring plate 464. The end of 63 located outside the lower tube 3 is arranged inside the gas cover 465, and the side of the gas cover 465 away from the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 466, and the side of the air inlet pipe 466 away from the gas cover 465 is fixedly connected to the pump body 467, and the pump body 467 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower tube 3, and the end of the pump body 467 away from the air inlet pipe 466 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 468, and the connecting pipe 468 is connected to the protective gas, and the pump body 467 is started, and the protective gas passes through the connecting pipe in sequence. 468, pump body 467, air inlet pipe 466, air hood 465, elbow 463, and finally enter the lower pipe 3 after passing through the filter plate 462, reach the cutting position, and finally leave from the upper pipe 2 with the flue gas. The conical filter plate 462 can guide the chips and slag that have solidified after cooling to the inside of the air cylinder 461, and finally complete the discharge of chips and slag. The circumferentially distributed elbows 463 can form a uniform air column to achieve protection and cooling of various positions of the steel pipe.
[0057] When in use, the lifting rod 422 is started, and the output end of the lifting rod 422 drives the lifting frame 421 to rise and fall, and drives the upper tube 2, the shield 41, and the lower tube 3 to rise and fall. When loading, the lifting rod 422 is extended, and the top of the upper tube 2 receives the stainless steel pipe, and the steel pipe slides into the upper tube 2. The fixed telescopic rod 431 is started, and the fixed telescopic rod 431 drives the fixed plate 432 to move, and several fixed plates 432 clamp the steel pipe. Then the lifting rod 422 is reset, and the machine head 451 is started, and the machine head 451 drives the saw blade 44 to rotate, so as to cut the steel pipe. Cutting, start the telescopic rod 452, the output end of the telescopic rod 452 drives the machine head 451 to move, drives the saw blade 44 to move, the saw blade 44 feeds to the center of the steel pipe, starts the motor 4516, the output end of the motor 4516 drives the shaft 4515 to rotate, drives the gear 4514 to rotate, drives the ring gear 4513 to rotate, drives the driving rod 4512 to rotate, the driving rod 4512 drives the cartridge 4511 to rotate, the cartridge 4511 drives the slide 454 to rotate, drives the slide rail 457 to rotate, and the slide rail 457 rotates along the limit ring 458. The fixed frame 453 rotates, driving the telescopic rod 452 to rotate, and finally driving the saw blade 44 to revolve around the steel pipe to achieve circular cutting. At the same time, the fixed frame 453 drives the slide 454 to rotate, driving the slider 455 to rotate, and the slider 455 rotates inside the slide groove 456. The slide 454 rotates, driving the slide rail 457 to rotate, and the slide rail 457 rotates along the limit ring 458. The connecting pipe 468 is connected to the protective gas, and the pump body 467 is started. The protective gas passes through the connecting pipe 468, the pump body 467, the air inlet pipe 466, the air cover 465, and the bent pipe in turn. 463, and finally enters the lower tube 3 after passing through the filter plate 462, reaches the cutting position, and finally leaves the upper tube 2 with the smoke. The conical filter plate 462 can guide the chips, slag, etc. that solidify after cooling to the inside of the air cylinder 461, and then the lifting component 42 is started again. The lifting component 42 drives the upper tube 2, the shield 41, and the lower tube 3 to rise again, and the fixing component 43 is unfixed. The cut steel pipe is unloaded from the bottom of the lower tube 3, and the top of the upper tube 2 receives another stainless steel pipe and is fixed by the fixing component 43 for processing again.
[0058] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. An adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), wherein an upper tube (2) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a lower tube (3) is arranged at a distance between the upper tube (2) and the bottom plate (1); A cutting mechanism (4), the cutting mechanism (4) being arranged at a distance between the upper tube (2) and the lower tube (3), and the side of the upper tube (2) and the lower tube (3) close to each other being fixedly connected to the cutting mechanism (4), and the cutting mechanism (4) being fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); Wherein, the cutting mechanism (4) comprises: A protective cover (41), the protective cover (41) being arranged at a distance between the upper tube (2) and the lower tube (3), and the inner side surface of the protective cover (41) being fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the upper tube (2) and the lower tube (3); A lifting component (42), the inner side surface of the lifting component (42) being fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the upper tube (2), and the lifting component (42) being fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); A fixing assembly (43), wherein the fixing assembly (43) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the upper tube (2); a saw blade (44), the saw blade (44) being arranged at a gap between the upper tube (2) and the lower tube (3), a driving assembly (45) being fixedly connected to a side of the saw blade (44) away from the center of the guard (41), and the driving assembly (45) being located inside the guard (41); An air jet assembly (46), wherein the air jet assembly (46) is fixedly connected to a side of the lower tube (3) away from the upper tube (2).
2. The adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (45) comprises a machine head (451), the inner side surface of the machine head (451) being rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the saw blade (44) via a rotating rod, and the machine head (451) drives the saw blade (44) to rotate via the rotating rod, a driving telescopic rod (452) being fixedly connected to a side of the machine head (451) away from the saw blade (44), the driving telescopic rod (452) being arranged on a side of the saw blade (44) away from the center of the protective cover (41), and a fixing frame (453) being fixedly connected to a side of the driving telescopic rod (452) away from the machine head (451).
3. The adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide frame (454) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixed frame (453) close to the shield (41); sliders (455) are symmetrically arranged on a side of the slider (454) away from the fixed frame (453); the sides of the two sliders (455) close to each other are fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (454); the sides of the upper tube (2) and the lower tube (3) close to each other are both provided with slide grooves (456); the sides of the two sliders (455) away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the two slide grooves (456); and the sliders (455) are arranged in a dovetail shape.
4. The adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products according to claim 3, characterized in that: Slide rails (457) are symmetrically arranged at the interval between the upper tube (2) and the lower tube (3); the sides of the two slide rails (457) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the surface of the slide frame (454); the sides of the two slide rails (457) that are away from each other are provided with limit rings (458); the inner side surfaces of the two limit rings (458) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the upper tube (2) and the lower tube (3); the sides of the two limit rings (458) that are close to each other are respectively slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of the two slide rails (457); and the inner side surfaces of the slide rails (457) are arranged in a dovetail groove shape.
5. The adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products according to claim 4, characterized in that: A feed groove (459) is provided on one side of the slide frame (454) away from the slider (455); inner sides of the two feed grooves (459) are slidably connected to slide plates (4510); and the sides of the two slide plates (4510) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the surface of the machine head (451).
6. The adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the slide (454) is fixedly connected to a cartridge (4511), the inner side of the cartridge (4511) is slidably connected to the surface of the driving telescopic rod (452), and the side of the cartridge (4511) close to the saw blade (44) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate (4510).
7. The adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the cartridge (4511) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (4512), and the driving rod (4512) is arranged on a side of the slide (454) close to the fixing frame (453), the side of the driving rod (4512) away from the base plate (1) passes through the fixing frame (453), and the inner side surface of the fixing frame (453) is slidably connected to the surface of the driving rod (4512), and the end of the driving rod (4512) away from the cartridge (4511) is fixedly connected to a ring The ring gear (4513) is sleeved on the outside of the upper tube (2), and the inner side surface of the ring gear (4513) is meshingly connected with a gear (4514), a side of the gear (4514) away from the ring gear (4513) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (4515), a side of the rotating shaft (4515) away from the gear (4514) is fixedly connected to a motor (4516), and a surface of the motor (4516) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the upper tube (2).
8. The adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (42) comprises a lifting frame (421), the inner side surface of the lifting frame (421) being fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the upper tube (2), a lifting rod (422) being fixedly connected to a side of the lifting frame (421) close to the bottom plate (1), a side of the lifting rod (422) away from the lifting frame (421) being fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and a plurality of the lifting rods (422) being evenly distributed along the circumference of the lifting frame (421).
9. The adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (43) comprises a fixed telescopic rod (431), the fixed telescopic rod (431) being fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the upper tube (2), and a plurality of the fixed telescopic rods (431) being evenly distributed along the circumference of the upper tube (2), one end of the fixed telescopic rod (431) close to the center of the upper tube (2) being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (432), and a side of the fixing plate (432) away from the fixed telescopic rod (431) being arranged in an arc shape, an outer side surface of the fixed telescopic rod (431) being slidably connected to a limiting frame (433), and a side of the limiting frame (433) away from the fixing plate (432) being fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the upper tube (2).
10. The adjustable cutting device for processing stainless steel products according to claim 9, characterized in that: The jet assembly (46) comprises an air cylinder (461), the air cylinder (461) being arranged on a side of the lower tube (3) away from the upper tube (2), the air cylinder (461) being arranged inside the lower tube (3), the side of the air cylinder (461) away from the bottom plate (1) being fixedly connected to a filter plate (462), the filter plate (462) being arranged in a cone shape, the side of the filter plate (462) away from the air cylinder (461) being fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the lower tube (3), a curved pipe (463) being arranged at a distance between the air cylinder (461) and the lower tube (3), one end of the curved pipe (463) away from the filter plate (462) penetrating the lower tube (3), the outer side surface of the curved pipe (463) being fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the lower tube (3), the curved pipes (463) being evenly distributed along the circumference of the air cylinder (461), and a ring plate (464) being arranged at a distance between the air cylinder (461) and the lower tube (3). The inner and outer sides of the ring plate (464) are respectively fixedly connected to the gas cylinder (461) and the side of the lower tube (3) close to each other; the end of the curved tube (463) away from the bottom plate (1) passes through the ring plate (464), and the outer side surface of the curved tube (463) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the ring plate (464); the outer side surface of the lower tube (3) is fixedly connected to an air hood (465); the ends of a plurality of curved tubes (463) located outside the lower tube (3) are arranged inside the air hood (465); the side of the air hood (465) away from the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (466); the side of the air inlet pipe (466) away from the air hood (465) is fixedly connected to a pump body (467); the pump body (467) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the lower tube (3); and the end of the pump body (467) away from the air inlet pipe (466) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (468).
Citation Information
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