Intelligent environment-friendly garbage can

Through the design of intelligent environmentally friendly trash cans, using infrared sensors, garbage sorting bins, deodorization components and compression components, the problem of existing trash cans not be fully compressed and deodorized is poor, achieving efficient and convenient garbage disposal and optimal compression effects.

CN119953738APending Publication Date: 2025-05-09NANJING INST OF MECHATRONIC TECH
View PDF 5 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510371799.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2025-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing trash cans cannot fully compress the garbage, and the odor removal effect is poor, resulting in an increase in the amount of garbage and a larger odor.

Method used

An intelligent and environmentally friendly trash can is designed, and an infrared sensor is used to achieve automatic opening and closing. It is equipped with a garbage sorting bin and deodorizing component. The controller coordinates the operation of each component, uses compression components to compress garbage, and adjusts the compression force according to the actual garbage capacity.

Benefits of technology

The garbage is fully compressed, the frequency of garbage removal is reduced, and the convenience, hygiene and efficiency of garbage disposal are significantly improved, ensuring the best compression and deodorization effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119953738A_ABST
    Figure CN119953738A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to an intelligent environment-friendly garbage can which comprises a garbage can body and further comprises an infrared sensor, a garbage classification can, a deodorization assembly, an opening and closing assembly, a garbage can cover, a controller and a compression assembly. An infrared sensor is installed in front of the garbage can body, a partition plate is fixed to the inner side of the garbage can body, and a deodorization assembly is installed at the upper end of the garbage can body and comprises an ultraviolet lamp and an activated carbon containing box. Automatic induction opening and closing are achieved through application of the infrared sensor, cleanliness and sanitation of the interior of the garbage can are effectively maintained through the deodorization assembly, the storage capacity is increased through the compression assembly, and the compression strength and frequency can be intelligently adjusted according to the actual garbage capacity in cooperation with the capacity sensor; according to the barrel, the convenience, sanitation and efficiency of garbage treatment are remarkably improved, and the best compression effect is ensured while high intellectualization is embodied.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of trash cans, and in particular to an intelligent environmentally friendly trash can. Background Art

[0002] Garbage refers to waste generated in daily life, production or other activities. They may come from households, commerce, industry, agriculture and other fields. There are many types of waste, including food scraps, paper, plastic, metal, glass, electronic products, hazardous waste, etc. If garbage is not properly handled, it will not only occupy a lot of land resources, but also may pollute the environment and affect the ecological balance and human health. Trash cans are an important tool for garbage collection and treatment and play a vital role. They are designed to store and sort various types of garbage for subsequent recycling, composting or landfill. Trash cans usually have different capacities and sizes to adapt to different places and needs.

[0003] However, existing trash cans are generally equipped with simple compression structures or require manual compression, and the compression force cannot be adjusted, resulting in the garbage not being fully compressed. They are usually only equipped with a single deodorization mechanism for deodorization. Since the garbage capacity is increased by compression, the amount of garbage will also increase accordingly, making the odor stronger, resulting in poor overall deodorization effect.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the problems that the garbage cannot be fully compressed and the deodorization effect is poor in the above-mentioned existing garbage cans, an intelligent and environmentally friendly garbage can can be designed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the problems that the existing trash cans cannot be fully compressed and the deodorization effect is poor.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: an intelligent environmentally friendly trash can, including a trash can main body, and also including an infrared sensor, a trash classification bucket, a deodorizing component, an opening and closing component, a trash can cover, a controller and a compression component. A trash classification mark is arranged on the front of the trash can main body, an infrared sensor is installed on the front of the trash can main body, a partition plate is fixed on the inner side of the trash can main body, a deodorizing component is installed on the upper end of the trash can main body, the deodorizing component includes an ultraviolet lamp and an activated carbon placement box, an opening and closing component is arranged on the back of the trash can main body, the opening and closing component includes a bucket cover connector, the trash can cover is fixed to the front end of the bucket cover connector, the controller is installed at the lower end of the trash can cover, a battery is arranged at the lower end of the trash can cover, a compression component is arranged at the lower end of the trash can cover, the compression component includes a circular gear, a positioning slider and an X-shaped telescopic frame, the lower end of the compression component is connected to a compression plate, a motor support frame is fixed to the rear end of the trash can main body, and a foot pad is connected to the lower end of the trash can main body.

[0007] Preferably, through the application of infrared sensors, automatic sensing of the person or object is achieved to drive the opening and closing components to work, so that the trash can lid can be automatically opened and closed, which greatly improves the convenience and hygiene of use. Secondly, the setting of the garbage classification bin and the garbage classification logo on the front end effectively guide users to correctly classify garbage and promote the recycling of resources. The synergistic effect of the ultraviolet lamp and the activated carbon placement box in the deodorization component can effectively decompose the odor molecules in the trash can, absorb harmful gases, and keep the surrounding environment fresh. The controller, as the center of the smart trash can, can control the opening and closing and compression functions, and can also adjust the compression force according to the actual garbage capacity, which embodies a high degree of intelligence. In addition, through the compression component, the circular gear, the positioning slider and the X-shaped telescopic frame are cleverly coordinated to drive the compression plate to compress the garbage, thereby increasing the storage capacity of the trash can and reducing the frequency of garbage removal.

[0008] Preferably, the infrared sensor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0009] Preferably, positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the partition plate, and positioning rods are connected to the inner sides of the positioning grooves. A garbage sorting bin is fixed on the side of the positioning rod away from the partition plate, and two garbage sorting bins are provided.

[0010] Preferably, a capacity sensor is installed on a side of the garbage sorting bin away from the positioning rod, and the capacity sensor is arranged at two-thirds of the height of the garbage sorting bin.

[0011] Preferably, the ultraviolet lamp is installed at the rear end of the inner wall of the trash can body, the activated carbon placement box is arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the trash can body, the upper end of the activated carbon placement box is connected with a cover plate, and the activated carbon placement box is snap-connected with the cover plate.

[0012] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly also includes a micro motor, the upper end of the motor support frame is equipped with the micro motor, the right end of the micro motor is connected with an output shaft, the output shaft is rotationally connected with an auxiliary sleeve, the auxiliary sleeve is fixed at the rear end of the trash can body, and a bucket cover connector is fixed on the surface of the output shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the compression assembly also includes a motor mounting bracket, the motor mounting bracket is fixed to the lower end of the trash can cover, a driving motor is installed at the upper end of the motor mounting bracket, and a circular gear is fixed to the output end of the driving motor.

[0014] Preferably, a spur rack is connected to the surface of the circular gear, and the spur rack is meshingly connected to the circular gear.

[0015] Preferably, a positioning slider is fixed to the side of the spur rack away from the circular gear, the positioning slider is slidably connected to a slide rail, and the slide rail is fixed to the lower end of the trash can cover.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixed to the lower end of the positioning slider, the connecting rod is a U-shaped structure, the surface of the connecting rod is connected to an X-shaped telescopic frame, the X-shaped telescopic frame is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the lower end of the X-shaped telescopic frame is connected to a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the X-shaped telescopic frame.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0018] This intelligent and environmentally friendly trash can achieves automatic sensing opening and closing through the application of infrared sensors, and uses garbage classification barrels and labels to promote effective classification and recycling of resources. The controller can coordinate the operation of various component structures to achieve automatic opening and closing and compression functions. The synergistic effect of the ultraviolet lamp and activated carbon in the deodorization component effectively maintains the cleanliness and hygiene inside the trash can. The compression component can also accurately compress the garbage in multiple classified trash cans simultaneously, effectively increasing the storage capacity and reducing the frequency of transportation. The capacity sensor can intelligently adjust the compression strength and frequency according to the actual garbage capacity. Compared with traditional trash cans, this bin integrates infrared sensors, garbage classification barrels, deodorization components, automatic opening and closing components and compression components, which not only significantly improves the convenience, hygiene and efficiency of garbage disposal, but also embodies a high degree of intelligence while ensuring the best compression effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the trash can of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the trash can cover of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the compression assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Trash can body; 2. Trash classification mark; 3. Infrared sensor; 4. Partition plate; 5. Positioning groove; 6. Positioning rod; 7. Trash classification barrel; 8. Capacity sensor; 9. Deodorization component; 10. Opening and closing component; 11. Trash can cover; 12. Controller; 13. Battery; 14. Compression component; 15. Compression plate; 16. Motor support frame; 17. Foot pad; 901. Ultraviolet lamp; 902. Activated carbon placement box; 903. Cover plate; 1001. Micro motor; 1002. Output shaft; 1003. Auxiliary sleeve; 1004. Barrel cover connector; 1401. Motor mounting bracket; 1402. Drive motor; 1403. Circular gear; 1404. Straight rack; 1405. Positioning slider; 1406. Slide rail; 1407. Connecting rod; 1408. X-shaped telescopic frame; 1409. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The present invention provides an embodiment: an intelligent environmentally friendly trash can, including a trash can body 1, an infrared sensor 3, a trash classification barrel 7, a deodorizing component 9, an opening and closing component 10, a trash can cover 11, a controller 12 and a compression component 14, a trash can body 1, a trash classification mark 2 is arranged on the front, an infrared sensor 3 is installed on the front of the trash can body 1, a partition plate 4 is fixed on the inner side of the trash can body 1, a deodorizing component 9 is installed on the upper end of the trash can body 1, and the deodorizing component 9 includes an ultraviolet lamp 901 and an activated carbon placement box 902 The back of the trash can body 1 is provided with an opening and closing assembly 10, which includes a bucket cover connector 1004, a trash can cover 11 is fixed to the front end of the bucket cover connector 1004, a controller 12 is installed at the lower end of the trash can cover 11, a battery 13 is provided at the lower end of the trash can cover 11, a compression assembly 14 is provided at the lower end of the trash can cover 11, the compression assembly 14 includes a circular gear 1403, a positioning slider 1405 and an X-shaped telescopic frame 1408, a compression plate 15 is connected to the lower end of the compression assembly 14, and a horse is fixed at the rear end of the trash can body 1 The support frame 16 is reached, and the lower end of the trash can body 1 is connected with a foot pad 17. Through the application of the infrared sensor 3, automatic sensing of the person or object is realized to drive the opening and closing component 10 to work, so that the trash can cover 11 can be automatically opened and closed, which greatly improves the convenience and hygiene of use. Secondly, the setting of the garbage classification bin 7 and the garbage classification logo 2 equipped at the front end effectively guide the user to correctly classify the garbage and promote the recycling of resources. The ultraviolet lamp 901 and the activated carbon placement box 902 in the deodorization component 9 can effectively decompose the odor molecules in the trash can, absorb harmful gases, and keep the surrounding environment fresh. The controller 12, as the center of the smart trash can, can control the opening and closing, compression functions, and can also adjust the compression force according to the actual garbage capacity, which reflects a high degree of intelligence. Through the compression component 14, the circular gear 1403, the positioning slider 1405 and the X-shaped telescopic frame 1408 are cleverly matched to drive the compression plate 15 to compress the garbage, increase the storage capacity of the trash can, and reduce the frequency of garbage collection.

[0028] See also Figure 2-Figure 4In this embodiment, the infrared sensor 3 is electrically connected to the controller 12. The infrared sensor 3 can detect in real time whether there is an object approaching. Once detected, it is immediately transmitted to the controller 12 through an electrical signal. The controller 12 responds quickly and drives the opening and closing component 10 to work. Positioning grooves 5 are provided on the left and right sides of the partition plate 4. The inner side of the positioning groove 5 is connected to a positioning rod 6. A garbage classification bin 7 is fixed on the side of the positioning rod 6 away from the partition plate 4. There are two garbage classification bins 7. The positioning grooves 5 on the partition plate 4 are designed so that the garbage classification bin 7 can be firmly installed inside the garbage bin body, so that the compression plate 15 can accurately fall into the garbage classification bin 7 to avoid misalignment. A capacity sensor 8 is installed on the side of the garbage classification bin 7 away from the positioning rod 6. The capacity sensor 8 is set at two-thirds of the height of the garbage classification bin 7. The capacity sensor 8 is installed at two-thirds of the height of the garbage classification bin 7, and the garbage volume can be monitored in real time. When the garbage approaches or reaches the upper limit of the capacity, it will be transmitted to the controller 12 through an electrical signal, and the compression force and frequency are intelligently adjusted as needed to better compress the garbage. The ultraviolet lamp 901 is installed at the rear end of the inner wall of the trash can body 1, and the activated carbon placement box 902 is arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the trash can body 1. The upper end of the activated carbon placement box 902 is connected with a cover plate 903. The activated carbon placement box 902 is connected with the cover plate 903 by snapping. The ultraviolet lamp 901 can effectively kill bacteria and viruses. The activated carbon placement box 902 removes odors and harmful gases through the adsorption of the internal activated carbon. The combination of the two jointly maintains the cleanliness and sanitation of the inside of the trash can. The opening and closing component 10 also includes a micro motor 10 01. A micro motor 1001 is installed on the upper end of the motor support frame 16. The right end of the micro motor 1001 is connected to an output shaft 1002. The output shaft 1002 is rotatably connected to an auxiliary sleeve 1003. The auxiliary sleeve 1003 is fixed to the rear end of the trash can body 1. A trash can cover connector 1004 is fixed on the surface of the output shaft 1002. The micro motor 1001 drives the output shaft 1002 to rotate in the auxiliary sleeve 1003, thereby achieving stable driving of the trash can cover 11, thereby ensuring that the trash can cover 11 can be automatically opened and closed.

[0029] See also Figure 5-Figure 6In this embodiment, the compression assembly 14 also includes a motor mounting bracket 1401. The motor mounting bracket 1401 is fixed to the lower end of the trash can cover 11. A driving motor 1402 is installed on the upper end of the motor mounting bracket 1401. A circular gear 1403 is fixed to the output end of the driving motor 1402. The circular gear 1403 is driven to rotate by the output end of the driving motor 1402, so as to subsequently accurately control the compression plate 15. A spur rack 1404 is connected to the surface of the circular gear 1403. The spur rack 1404 is meshed with the circular gear 1403. The rotation of the circular gear 1403 can drive the spur rack 1404 to move forward and backward, thereby changing the position of the positioning slider 1405. A positioning slider is fixed to the side of the spur rack 1404 away from the circular gear 1403. Block 1405, the positioning slider 1405 is slidably connected with the slide rail 1406, the slide rail 1406 is fixed at the lower end of the trash can cover 11, the positioning slider 1405 can stably slide back and forth through the slide rail 1406, and plays a guiding role, the lower end of the positioning slider 1405 is fixed with a connecting rod 1407, the connecting rod 1407 is a U-shaped structure, the surface of the connecting rod 1407 is connected with an X-shaped telescopic frame 1408, the X-shaped telescopic frame 1408 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 1407, the lower end of the X-shaped telescopic frame 1408 is connected with a rotating shaft 1409, the rotating shaft 1409 is rotatably connected to the X-shaped telescopic frame 1408, the upper and lower ends of the X-shaped telescopic frame 1408 rotate on the connecting rod 1407 and the rotating shaft 1409 respectively, thereby changing the height of the compression plate 15.

[0030] When working, when the infrared sensor 3 detects that a person or an object is approaching, it immediately transmits an electrical signal to the controller 12. The controller 12 responds quickly and drives the micro motor 1001 to work, and drives the output shaft 1002 to rotate in the auxiliary sleeve 1003, so that the bucket cover connector 1004 rotates, thereby opening the trash can cover 11. Then, the garbage is thrown into the garbage classification bin 7. When the person leaves, the trash can cover 11 will automatically close. Then, the controller 12 will drive the output end of the drive motor 1402 to drive the circular gear 1403 to rotate, which can drive the direct The rack 1404 moves forward and backward, and cooperates with the positioning slider 1405 to slide forward and backward in the slide rail 1406, thereby changing the position of the connecting rod 1407, so that the upper and lower ends of the X-shaped telescopic frame 1408 rotate on the connecting rod 1407 and the rotating shaft 1409 respectively, and the height of the compression plate 15 can be changed, thereby achieving the compression of the garbage. In addition, the capacity sensor 8 will monitor the amount of garbage in real time. When the garbage approaches or reaches the upper capacity limit, it will be transmitted to the controller 12 through an electrical signal, and the compression force and frequency will be increased to better compress the garbage.

[0031] Through the above steps, the infrared sensor and the opening and closing components cooperate to make the trash can lid open and close automatically, which greatly improves the convenience and hygiene of use. The setting of multiple garbage classification bins and garbage classification signs can effectively guide users to correctly classify garbage. The deodorizing component can effectively decompose odor molecules in the trash can to keep the surrounding environment fresh. The compression component can adjust the compression force according to the actual garbage capacity and compress the garbage, so as to solve the problem that the garbage in the existing trash can cannot be fully compressed and the deodorizing effect is poor.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent environmentally friendly trash can, comprising a trash can body (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises an infrared sensor (3), a garbage classification bin (7), a deodorizing component (9), an opening and closing component (10), a garbage bin cover (11), a controller (12) and a compression component (14). The front of the garbage bin body (1) is provided with a garbage classification mark (2). The front of the garbage bin body (1) is provided with an infrared sensor (3). A partition plate (4) is fixed on the inner side of the garbage bin body (1). The upper end of the garbage bin body (1) is provided with a deodorizing component (9). The deodorizing component (9) comprises an ultraviolet lamp (901) and an activated carbon placement box (902). The back of the garbage bin body (1) is provided with an opening and closing component (10). The opening and closing component (10 ) comprises a bin cover connector (1004), a bin cover (11) is fixed to the front end of the bin cover connector (1004), a controller (12) is installed at the lower end of the bin cover (11), a storage battery (13) is arranged at the lower end of the bin cover (11), a compression assembly (14) is arranged at the lower end of the bin cover (11), the compression assembly (14) comprises a circular gear (1403), a positioning slider (1405) and an X-shaped telescopic frame (1408), the lower end of the compression assembly (14) is connected to a compression plate (15), a motor support frame (16) is fixed to the rear end of the bin body (1), and a foot pad (17) is connected to the lower end of the bin body (1).

2. The intelligent environmentally friendly trash can according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The infrared sensor (3) is electrically connected to the controller (12).

3. The intelligent environmentally friendly trash can according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Positioning grooves (5) are provided on both left and right sides of the partition plate (4), and the inner sides of the positioning grooves (5) are connected to positioning rods (6). A garbage classification bin (7) is fixed on the side of the positioning rod (6) away from the partition plate (4), and two garbage classification bins (7) are provided.

4. The intelligent environmentally friendly trash can according to claim 3 is characterized by: A capacity sensor (8) is installed on the side of the garbage classification bin (7) away from the positioning rod (6), and the capacity sensor (8) is arranged at two-thirds of the height of the garbage classification bin (7).

5. The intelligent environmentally friendly trash can according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ultraviolet lamp (901) is installed at the rear end of the inner wall of the trash can body (1), and the activated carbon placement box (902) is arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the trash can body (1). The upper end of the activated carbon placement box (902) is connected to a cover plate (903), and the activated carbon placement box (902) is snap-fitted and connected to the cover plate (903).

6. The intelligent environmentally friendly trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (10) also includes a micro motor (1001). The micro motor (1001) is installed on the upper end of the motor support frame (16). The right end of the micro motor (1001) is connected to an output shaft (1002). The output shaft (1002) is rotatably connected to an auxiliary sleeve (1003). The auxiliary sleeve (1003) is fixed to the rear end of the trash can body (1). A bucket cover connector (1004) is fixed to the surface of the output shaft (1002).

7. The intelligent environmentally friendly trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression assembly (14) further comprises a motor mounting bracket (1401), the motor mounting bracket (1401) is fixed to the lower end of the trash can cover (11), a driving motor (1402) is mounted on the upper end of the motor mounting bracket (1401), and a circular gear (1403) is fixed to the output end of the driving motor (1402).

8. The intelligent environmentally friendly trash can according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the circular gear (1403) is connected with a spur rack (1404), and the spur rack (1404) is meshedly connected with the circular gear (1403).

9. The intelligent environmentally friendly trash can according to claim 8, characterized in that: A positioning slider (1405) is fixed to the side of the spur rack (1404) away from the circular gear (1403), and the positioning slider (1405) is slidably connected to a slide rail (1406), and the slide rail (1406) is fixed to the lower end of the trash can cover (11).

10. The intelligent environmentally friendly trash can according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting rod (1407) is fixed to the lower end of the positioning slider (1405), and the connecting rod (1407) is a U-shaped structure. The surface of the connecting rod (1407) is connected to an X-shaped telescopic frame (1408), and the X-shaped telescopic frame (1408) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (1407). The lower end of the X-shaped telescopic frame (1408) is connected to a rotating shaft (1409), and the rotating shaft (1409) is rotatably connected to the X-shaped telescopic frame (1408).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dustbin capable of classifying and compressing rubbish

    CN201472945U

  • Environmental protection waste classification case

    CN207107529U

  • Efficient garbage classification and recovery equipment

    CN210259764U

  • Intelligent garbage can

    CN210479737U

  • KR20190018248A