Slope reinforcement detection and alarm device for water conservancy construction and use method thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a slope reinforcement detection alarm device for water conservancy construction and a use method thereof, relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement, and comprises a reinforcing frame, further comprises an adjusting device, wherein the reinforcing frame is fixedly provided with a servo motor on the left side, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the circumferential surface of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a hollow plate, and the inner wall of the hollow plate is slidably provided with a sliding plate, wherein the adjusting device comprises a placing groove, an adjusting groove, an adjusting frame, an adjusting rod, a protection groove, a linkage plate and an L-shaped plate; after the limiting of the sliding plate is removed, the sliding plate is manually pushed to move vertically to match the length of the slope; the limiting effect of the L-shaped plate can prevent the sliding plate and the hollow plate from loosening due to accidental contact caused by external force, so that the stability of the slope reinforcement is ensured; the length of the slope is matched by the movement of the sliding plate, the coverage area of the reinforcement can be more accurately controlled, the overall stability of the slope is enhanced, and the risk of landslide or collapse is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement, in particular to a slope reinforcement detection alarm device for water conservancy construction and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Slope reinforcement detection and alarm devices used in water conservancy construction usually consist of regulating equipment, protective equipment, driving equipment and fixed equipment.

[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN220746765U relates to a slope reinforcement detection alarm device for water conservancy construction, which belongs to the field of slope reinforcement technology. It includes a mounting plate, one end of the mounting plate is provided with a groove, and a pressure plate is rotatably connected in the groove. A driving mechanism is provided between the pressure plate and the mounting plate, and several connecting plates are provided on the lower side of one end of the mounting plate. A fixing frame is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate, and a positioning cone is provided in the fixing frame. An extension component is provided in the pressure plate. This patent sets an extension component. When the length of the slope is longer than the length of the pressure plate, the extension plate is pulled by the top plate to slide in the pressure plate, and the protrusion slides in the slide groove in the pressure plate. When the extension plate moves to the appropriate position, the fixing bolt is screwed into the corresponding fixing hole on the extension plate to achieve the effect of fixing the extension plate. By setting the extension component, the length of the pressure plate can be extended to avoid the low slope protection range and poor protection fixing effect of the pressure plate when the length of the slope is longer than the length of the pressure plate.

[0004] In the above patent, the length of the pressure plate can be extended by setting an extension component, so as to avoid the situation where the slope length is longer than the pressure plate, and the pressure plate has a low slope protection range and poor protection and fixing effect. However, when reinforcing the slope, it is difficult to detect whether the slope has collapsed and displaced in time, resulting in the safe evacuation of workers. It is difficult to prevent the position of the slide plate from loosening due to accidental contact with external force. If the slide plate is loose, the slope will lose the supporting force of the slide plate and the hollow plate, so that the slide plate and the hollow plate cannot effectively provide the reinforcement effect required by the slope, further increasing the risk of slope instability. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a slope reinforcement detection and alarm device for water conservancy construction and a method of using the same, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is as follows: a slope reinforcement detection alarm device for water conservancy construction, comprising a reinforcement frame, further comprising an adjusting device, wherein a servo motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the reinforcement frame, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, a hollow plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, a sliding plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hollow plate, a laser ranging sensor is arranged between the hollow plate and the sliding plate, a warning device is arranged in the reinforcement frame, and the laser ranging sensor and the warning device are electrically connected, wherein the adjusting device comprises a placing groove, an adjusting groove, an adjusting frame, an adjusting rod, a protection groove, a linkage plate and an L-shaped plate, after the limit of the sliding plate is removed, the sliding plate is manually pushed to move vertically to match the length of the slope, the placing groove is opened on the right side of the reinforcement frame, the adjusting groove is opened on the right side of the sliding plate, the adjusting frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the hollow plate, the adjusting rod slides through the inner and outer walls of the adjusting frame, the protection groove is opened on the circumferential surface of the adjusting rod, the linkage plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the adjusting rod, and the L-shaped plate slides through the inner and outer walls of the adjusting frame.

[0007] According to the above technical scheme, the adjusting rod is in contact with the inner wall of the adjusting groove, a return spring is arranged between the adjusting frame and the linkage plate, the linkage plate can be reset by the return spring, and the L-shaped plate is in contact with the inner wall of the protection groove.

[0008] According to the above technical scheme, the adjusting rod penetrates through the inner and outer walls of the hollow plate, a first spring is arranged between the L-shaped plate and the adjusting frame, one end of the first spring is arranged at the rear side of the adjusting frame, and the other end is arranged on the surface of the L-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate can be reset by the first spring.

[0009] According to the above technical scheme, the front and rear walls of the surface of the hollow plate are provided with a stabilizing device for increasing the stability of the sliding plate, the right side of the sliding plate is provided with a protection device, the stabilizing device comprises a supporting plate, a first rubber plate, a bearing plate, a second rubber plate, a U-shaped rod and a square plate, the first rubber plate and the second rubber plate are moved to reset and are in contact with the sliding plate and assist in supporting the connection between the sliding plate and the hollow plate, the supporting plate is slidably installed on the front side of the hollow plate, the first rubber plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the supporting plate, the bearing plate is slidably installed on the rear side of the hollow plate, the second rubber plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the bearing plate, one end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the supporting plate, the other end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the right side of the bearing plate, and the square plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped rod.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a No. 2 spring is arranged between the support plate and the hollow plate, one end of the No. 2 spring is arranged on the front side of the hollow plate, and the other end is arranged on the surface of the support plate. The No. 2 spring can drive the support plate to reset, and a No. 3 spring is arranged between the load-bearing plate and the hollow plate, one end of the No. 3 spring is arranged on the rear side of the hollow plate, and the other end is arranged on the surface of the load-bearing plate. The No. 3 spring can drive the load-bearing plate to reset, and a T-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow plate, and the U-shaped rod is in contact with the linkage plate.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the protection device includes a T-shaped frame, a protective plate, a protective rod, a limiting hole, a limiting frame, a limiting plate, a limiting rod and a gear. The limiting plate moves downward to drive the limiting rod to move downward. The limiting rod moves downward to contact the gear and limit the gear and the rotating rod. The T-shaped frame is fixed through the left and right walls of the T-shaped plate. The protective plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the T-shaped frame. The protective rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the protective plate. The limiting hole is opened on the right side of the reinforcement frame. The limiting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting hole. The limiting plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting frame. The limiting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the limiting plate. The gear is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. A hose is arranged between the T-shaped frame and the limiting frame.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, a detection plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the T-shaped frame, a detection rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the detection plate, liquid is set inside the T-shaped frame, and a No. 4 spring is set between the T-shaped frame and the protective plate, and the No. 4 spring can drive the protective plate to reset.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the protective rod passes through the inner and outer walls of the T-shaped frame, the limit rod passes through the bottom of the limit frame, the detection rod passes through the inner and outer walls of the T-shaped frame, and a No. 5 spring is arranged between the detection plate and the T-shaped frame. One end of the No. 5 spring is arranged on the front side of the detection plate, and the other end is arranged on the inner wall of the T-shaped frame. The detection plate can be driven to reset by the No. 5 spring, and the elastic coefficient of the No. 4 spring is greater than that of the No. 5 spring.

[0014] A method for using a slope reinforcement detection and alarm device for water conservancy construction, using the above-mentioned slope reinforcement detection and alarm device for water conservancy construction, includes the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: When reinforcing the slope, the bottom of the reinforcement frame is in close contact with the bottom of the slope. The servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the hollow plate to rotate. The rotation of the hollow plate drives the slide plate to rotate;

[0016] Step 2: After the slide plate rotates to the outside of the reinforcement frame, the servo motor stops working, and the L-shaped plate is manually pulled away from the adjustment rod. The L-shaped plate moves away from the adjustment rod to break away from the protective groove and release the limit on the adjustment rod;

[0017] Step 3: After the limit of the adjusting rod is released, manually pull the adjusting rod to move away from the hollow plate. The adjustment rod moves away from the hollow plate to drive the linkage plate to move. The adjustment rod moves away from the hollow plate to break away from the contact with the adjusting groove and release the limit on the slide plate.

[0018] Step 4: After the limit of the slide is released, manually push the slide to move vertically to match the length of the slope. After the slide moves to the appropriate position, the servo motor continues to work to drive the hollow plate to rotate. The rotation of the hollow plate drives the slide to rotate together and contact the slope to reinforce the slope.

[0019] The present invention provides a slope reinforcement detection and alarm device for water conservancy construction. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) This invention can reinforce and support the slope by attaching the hollow plate and the slide plate to the slope. The laser ranging sensor can detect the slope and whether the slope has displaced or collapsed. When the slope has displaced, the laser ranging sensor can control the early warning device to open. The early warning device can issue an early warning so that the surrounding staff can evacuate in time, thereby improving the safety of the slope reinforcement.

[0021] (2) This invention manually pulls the L-shaped plate away from the adjusting rod to disengage the contact with the protective groove and release the limit on the adjusting rod. The limiting effect of the L-shaped plate can prevent the slide plate and the hollow plate from loosening due to accidental contact with external force, thereby ensuring the stability of the slope reinforcement. By moving the adjusting rod away from the hollow plate to disengage the contact with the adjusting groove and release the limit on the slide plate, the slide plate is manually pushed vertically to match the length of the slope. By matching the length of the slope with the movement of the slide plate, the coverage area of ​​the reinforcement can be more accurately controlled, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the slope and reducing the risk of landslide or collapse.

[0022] (3) This invention drives the No. 1 and No. 2 rubber plates to move and break away from the contact with the slide plate by moving the support plate and the load-bearing plate, and restores the No. 1 and No. 2 rubber plates to the contact with the slide plate and provides auxiliary support for the connection between the slide plate and the hollow plate. The connection between the slide plate and the hollow plate is an important part of the slope reinforcement. If it is not supported, the connection between the slide plate and the hollow plate will bear excessive external pressure or load, thereby affecting the stability of the entire reinforcement system. Auxiliary support helps to evenly distribute the stress on the surface of the slide plate, further improving the overall bearing capacity of the slope reinforcement.

[0023] (4) The application, by the protection plate moving to extrude the liquid in the T-shaped frame, the liquid in the T-shaped frame is extruded by the protection plate and enters the limiting frame through the hose, by ensuring that the hollow plate cannot rotate when the slide plate is adjusted, the accurate adjustment can be maintained, so that the adjustment deviation caused by the rotation of the hollow plate is further avoided, the limiting plate is moved downward by the extrusion of the liquid entering the limiting frame, the limiting plate moves downward to drive the limiting rod to move downward, the limiting rod moves downward and contacts the gear to limit the gear and the rotating rod, excessive pressing of the slide plate and the hollow plate will cause the local soil of the slope to be stressed too much, by limiting the rotation of the slide plate and the hollow plate to prevent excessive pressing of the slope, the natural state of the soil can be maintained, so that the effect of slope reinforcement is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the hollow plate and the slide plate of the application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the hollow plate and the slide plate of the application; Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the application; Figure 2

[0028] It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part C in the application; Figure 5

[0029] It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part C in the application; Figure 6 Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part C in the application;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the servo motor and the rotating rod of the application.

[0031] In the figure: 1, reinforcing frame; 2, servo motor; 3, rotating rod; 4, hollow plate; 5, slide plate; 6, placing groove; 7, adjusting groove; 8, adjusting frame; 9, adjusting rod; 10, protection groove; 11, linkage plate; 12, return spring; 13, L-shaped plate; 141, support plate; 142, No. 1 rubber plate; 143, bearing plate; 144, No. 2 rubber plate; 145, U-shaped rod; 146, square plate; 147, T-shaped plate; 151, T-shaped frame; 152, protection plate; 153, protection rod; 154, limiting hole; 155, limiting frame; 156, limiting plate; 157, limiting rod; 158, gear; 159, detection plate; 1510, detection rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] ​The following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figures 1-6 One embodiment of the present invention is: a slope reinforcement detection and alarm device for water conservancy construction, comprising a reinforcement frame 1, and an adjustment device, wherein a servo motor 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the reinforcement frame 1, a rotating rod 3 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 2, a hollow plate 4 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 3, a slide 5 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hollow plate 4, a laser ranging sensor is arranged between the hollow plate 4 and the slide 5, an early warning device is arranged inside the reinforcement frame 1, and the laser ranging sensor is electrically connected to the early warning device, wherein the adjustment device comprises a placement slot 6, an adjustment slot 7, Adjustment frame 8, adjustment rod 9, protection groove 10, linkage plate 11 and L-shaped plate 13, the placement groove 6 is opened on the right side of the reinforcement frame 1, the adjustment groove 7 is opened on the right side of the slide plate 5, the adjustment frame 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the hollow plate 4, the adjustment rod 9 slides through the inner and outer walls of the adjustment frame 8, the protection groove 10 is opened on the circumferential surface of the adjustment rod 9, the linkage plate 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the adjustment rod 9, and the L-shaped plate 13 slides through the inner and outer walls of the adjustment frame 8. The limiting effect of the L-shaped plate 13 can prevent the slide plate 5 and the hollow plate 4 from loosening due to accidental contact with external force, thereby ensuring the stability of the slope reinforcement.

[0034] The adjusting rod 9 contacts the inner wall of the adjusting groove 7, and a reset spring 12 is provided between the adjusting frame 8 and the linkage plate 11. The reset spring 12 can drive the linkage plate 11 to reset, and the L-shaped plate 13 contacts the inner wall of the protective groove 10. By moving the slide plate 5 to match the length of the slope, the reinforced coverage area can be controlled more accurately, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the slope and reducing the risk of landslide or collapse.

[0035] The adjusting rod 9 passes through the inner and outer walls of the hollow plate 4. A No. 1 spring is arranged between the L-shaped plate 13 and the adjusting frame 8. One end of the No. 1 spring is arranged on the rear side of the adjusting frame 8, and the other end is arranged on the surface of the L-shaped plate 13. The No. 1 spring can drive the L-shaped plate 13 to reset.

[0036] A method for using a slope reinforcement detection and alarm device for water conservancy construction, using the above-mentioned slope reinforcement detection and alarm device for water conservancy construction, includes the following steps:

[0037] Step 1: When reinforcing the slope, the bottom of the reinforcement frame 1 is in close contact with the bottom of the slope, and the servo motor 2 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 3 drives the hollow plate 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the hollow plate 4 drives the slide plate 5 to rotate;

[0038] Step two: after the sliding plate 5 rotates to the outside of the reinforcing frame 1, the servo motor 2 stops working, and at the same time, the L-shaped plate 13 is manually pulled away from the adjusting rod 9, the L-shaped plate 13 moves away from the adjusting rod 9 to disengage from the protection groove 10 and release the limiting of the adjusting rod 9;

[0039] Step three: after the limiting of the adjusting rod 9 is released, the adjusting rod 9 is manually pulled away from the hollow plate 4, the adjusting rod 9 moves away from the hollow plate 4 to drive the linkage plate 11 to move, the adjusting rod 9 moves away from the hollow plate 4 to disengage from the adjusting groove 7 and release the limiting of the sliding plate 5;

[0040] Step four: after the limiting of the sliding plate 5 is released, the sliding plate 5 is manually pushed to move vertically to match the length of the slope, and after the sliding plate 5 moves to the appropriate position, the servo motor 2 continues to work to drive the hollow plate 4 to rotate, the hollow plate 4 rotates to drive the sliding plate 5 to rotate and contact the slope to reinforce the slope.

[0041] When the embodiment works: when reinforcing the slope, the bottom of the reinforcing frame 1 is in close contact with the bottom of the slope, the servo motor 2 works to drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the hollow plate 4 to rotate, the hollow plate 4 rotates to drive the sliding plate 5 to rotate, after the sliding plate 5 rotates to the outside of the reinforcing frame 1, the servo motor 2 stops working, and at the same time, the L-shaped plate 13 is manually pulled away from the adjusting rod 9, the L-shaped plate 13 moves away from the adjusting rod 9 to disengage from the protection groove 10 and release the limiting of the adjusting rod 9, after the limiting of the adjusting rod 9 is released, the adjusting rod 9 is manually pulled away from the hollow plate 4, the adjusting rod 9 moves away from the hollow plate 4 to drive the linkage plate 11 to move, the linkage plate 11 moves to pull the reset spring 12, the reset spring 12 is deformed and stores energy under the pulling of the linkage plate 11, at the same time, the adjusting rod 9 moves away from the hollow plate 4 to disengage from the adjusting groove 7 and release the limiting of the sliding plate 5, after the limiting of the sliding plate 5 is released, the sliding plate 5 is manually pushed to move vertically to match the length of the slope, and after the sliding plate 5 moves to the appropriate position, the adjusting rod 9 is released to allow the linkage plate 11 to move to the position close to the hollow plate 4 under the elastic force of the reset spring 12, the adjusting rod 9 moves to the position close to the hollow plate 4 to reset, the adjusting rod 9 moves to contact the inner wall of the adjusting groove 7 and restore the limiting of the sliding plate 5, at the same time, the servo motor 2 continues to work to drive the hollow plate 4 to rotate, the hollow plate 4 rotates to drive the sliding plate 5 to rotate together and contact the slope to reinforce the slope, when the slope is displaced, the laser ranging sensor can control the warning device to open, the warning device can timely issue a warning, so that the surrounding workers can timely evacuate, and the safety of slope reinforcement is improved.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1-7On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in another embodiment of the present application, the front and rear walls of the hollow plate 4 are provided with a stabilizing device for increasing the stability of the sliding plate 5, and the right side of the sliding plate 5 is provided with a protection device, the stabilizing device comprises a support plate 141, a first rubber plate 142, a bearing plate 143, a second rubber plate 144, a U-shaped rod 145 and a square plate 146, the support plate 141 is slidingly installed on the front side of the hollow plate 4, the first rubber plate 142 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the support plate 141, the bearing plate 143 is slidingly installed on the rear side of the hollow plate 4, the second rubber plate 144 is fixedly installed on the front side of the bearing plate 143, one end of the U-shaped rod 145 is fixedly installed on the right side of the support plate 141, the other end of the U-shaped rod 145 is fixedly connected with the right side of the bearing plate 143, and the square plate 146 is fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped rod 145, so that the stress on the surface of the sliding plate 5 is uniformly distributed through auxiliary support, and the overall bearing capacity of the slope reinforcement is further improved.

[0043] A second spring is arranged between the support plate 141 and the hollow plate 4, one end of the second spring is arranged on the front side of the hollow plate 4, and the other end of the second spring is arranged on the surface of the support plate 141, so that the support plate 141 can be reset through the second spring, a third spring is arranged between the bearing plate 143 and the hollow plate 4, one end of the third spring is arranged on the rear side of the hollow plate 4, and the other end of the third spring is arranged on the surface of the bearing plate 143, so that the bearing plate 143 can be reset through the third spring, and a T-shaped plate 147 is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow plate 4.

[0044] The protection device comprises a T-shaped frame 151, a protection plate 152, a protection rod 153, a limiting hole 154, a limiting frame 155, a limiting plate 156, a limiting rod 157 and a gear 158, the T-shaped frame 151 is fixedly penetrated through the left and right walls of the T-shaped plate 147, the protection plate 152 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the T-shaped frame 151, the protection rod 153 is fixedly installed on the right side of the protection plate 152, the limiting hole 154 is formed in the right side of the reinforcing frame 1, the limiting frame 155 is fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom of the limiting hole 154, the limiting plate 156 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the limiting frame 155, the limiting rod 157 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the limiting plate 156, and the gear 158 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 3, a hose is arranged between the T-shaped frame 151 and the limiting frame 155, so that the hollow plate 4 cannot rotate when the sliding plate 5 is adjusted, the accurate adjustment can be maintained, the rotation of the sliding plate 5 and the hollow plate 4 is limited to prevent excessive pressing of the slope, the natural state of the soil body can be maintained, and thus the effect of the slope reinforcement is guaranteed.

[0045] A detection plate 159 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the T-shaped frame 151, a detection rod 1510 is fixedly installed on the front side of the detection plate 159, a liquid is arranged in the T-shaped frame 151, and a fourth spring is arranged between the T-shaped frame 151 and the protection plate 152, so that the protection plate 152 can be reset through the fourth spring.

[0046] The protective rod 153 passes through the inner and outer walls of the T-shaped frame 151, the limiting rod 157 passes through the bottom of the limiting frame 155, the detection rod 1510 passes through the inner and outer walls of the T-shaped frame 151, and a No. 5 spring is arranged between the detection plate 159 and the T-shaped frame 151. One end of the No. 5 spring is arranged on the front side of the detection plate 159, and the other end is arranged on the inner wall of the T-shaped frame 151. The detection plate 159 can be driven to reset by the No. 5 spring, and the elastic coefficient of the No. 4 spring is greater than that of the No. 5 spring.

[0047] When this embodiment is working: the adjusting rod 9 moves in the direction away from the hollow plate 4, the adjusting rod 9 moves in the direction away from the hollow plate 4 to drive the linkage plate 11 to move, the linkage plate 11 moves and contacts the U-shaped rod 145 and squeezes the U-shaped rod 145, the U-shaped rod 145 is squeezed by the linkage plate 11 and moves in the direction away from the hollow plate 4, the U-shaped rod 145 moves in the direction away from the hollow plate 4 and drives the support plate 141 and the load-bearing plate 143 to move, the movement of the support plate 141 and the load-bearing plate 143 will not pull the No. 2 spring and the No. 3 spring, the No. 2 spring and the No. 3 spring are pulled by the support plate 141 and the load-bearing plate 143 to produce deformation and accumulate force, and the support plate 141 and the load-bearing plate 1 43 moves, driving the No. 1 rubber plate 142 and the No. 2 rubber plate 144 to move and break away from the contact with the slide plate 5. When the linkage plate 11 moves and resets in the direction close to the hollow plate 4 under the elastic force of the reset spring 12, the linkage plate 11 moves and resets in the direction close to the hollow plate 4 and breaks away from the contact with the U-shaped rod 145. After the U-shaped rod 145 breaks away from the contact with the linkage plate 11, the support plate 141 and the load-bearing plate 143 are reset under the elastic force of the No. 2 spring and the No. 3 spring respectively, driving the No. 1 rubber plate 142 and the No. 2 rubber plate 144 to reset. The No. 1 rubber plate 142 and the No. 2 rubber plate 144 move and reset and contact with the slide plate 5 and provide auxiliary support for the connection between the slide plate 5 and the hollow plate 4.

[0048] The U-shaped rod 145 moves in the direction away from the hollow plate 4, driving the square plate 146 to move. The square plate 146 moves to contact the protective rod 153 and squeezes the protective rod 153. The protective rod 153 is squeezed by the square plate 146 and moves in the direction away from the slide 5. The protective rod 153 moves in the direction away from the slide 5 and drives the protective plate 152 to move. The movement of the protective plate 152 pulls the No. 4 spring. The No. 4 spring is pulled by the protective plate 152 to produce deformation and accumulate force. At the same time, the movement of the protective plate 152 The liquid inside the T-shaped frame 151 is squeezed, and the liquid inside the T-shaped frame 151 is squeezed by the protective plate 152 and enters the limit frame 155 through the hose. The liquid entering the limit frame 155 squeezes the limit plate 156, and the limit plate 156 moves downward due to the squeeze of the liquid entering the limit frame 155. The limit plate 156 moves downward and drives the limit rod 157 to move downward. The limit rod 157 moves downward and contacts the gear 158 and limits the gear 158 and the rotating rod 3. When the servo motor 2 When the operation continues and the hollow plate 4 rotates, the hollow plate 4 rotates and drives the slide plate 5 to rotate together and contact the slope. At the same time, the slide plate 5 rotates and drives the T-shaped plate 147 and the T-shaped frame 151 to rotate. The T-shaped frame 151 rotates and drives the detection rod 1510 to contact the slope soil and squeeze the slope soil. At the same time, the detection rod 1510 is subjected to the reaction force of the squeezing slope soil and moves in the direction close to the protective rod 153. The detection rod 1510 moves in the direction close to the protective rod 153 and drives the detection plate 159 to move. The detection plate 15 9 moves to squeeze the liquid inside the T-shaped frame 151. The liquid inside the T-shaped frame 151 is squeezed by the detection plate 159 and enters the limit frame 155 through the hose. The liquid entering the limit frame 155 also squeezes the limit plate 156. The limit plate 156 moves downward due to the squeeze of the liquid entering the limit frame 155. The limit plate 156 moves downward and drives the limit rod 157 to move downward. The limit rod 157 moves downward and contacts the gear 158 to limit the gear 158 and the rotating rod 3.

[0049] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope reinforcement detection and alarm device for water conservancy construction, comprising a reinforcement frame, characterized in that: Also included is an adjustment device; A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the reinforcement frame, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor, a hollow plate is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, a slide is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the hollow plate, a laser ranging sensor is arranged between the hollow plate and the slide, an early warning device is arranged inside the reinforcement frame, and the laser ranging sensor is electrically connected to the early warning device; The adjustment device includes a placement slot, an adjustment slot, an adjustment frame, an adjustment rod, a protective slot, a linkage plate and an L-shaped plate, the placement slot is opened on the right side of the reinforcement frame, the adjustment slot is opened on the right side of the slide, the adjustment frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the hollow plate, the adjustment rod slides through the inner and outer walls of the adjustment frame, the protective slot is opened on the circumferential surface of the adjustment rod, the linkage plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the adjustment rod, and the L-shaped plate slides through the inner and outer walls of the adjustment frame; The adjusting rod contacts the inner wall of the adjusting groove, a return spring is provided between the adjusting frame and the linkage plate, and the L-shaped plate contacts the inner wall of the protection groove; Wherein, the front and rear walls of the hollow plate surface are provided with a stabilizing device to increase the stability of the skateboard, and a protective device is provided on the right side of the skateboard; The adjusting rod passes through the inner and outer walls of the hollow plate, and a spring No. 1 is provided between the L-shaped plate and the adjusting frame; The stabilizing device includes a support plate, a No. 1 rubber plate, a load-bearing plate, a No. 2 rubber plate, a U-shaped rod and a square plate, wherein the support plate is slidably mounted on the front side of the hollow plate, the No. 1 rubber plate is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the support plate, the load-bearing plate is slidably mounted on the rear side of the hollow plate, the No. 2 rubber plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the load-bearing plate, one end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly mounted on the right side of the support plate, the other end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the load-bearing plate, and the square plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the U-shaped rod; A No. 2 spring is provided between the support plate and the hollow plate, a No. 3 spring is provided between the load-bearing plate and the hollow plate, a T-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow plate, and the U-shaped rod is in contact with the linkage plate; The protection device includes a T-shaped frame, a protective plate, a protective rod, a limiting hole, a limiting frame, a limiting plate, a limiting rod and a gear, the T-shaped frame is fixedly passed through the left and right walls of the T-shaped plate, the protective plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the T-shaped frame, the protective rod is fixedly mounted on the right side of the protective plate, the limiting hole is opened on the right side of the reinforcement frame, the limiting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting hole, the limiting plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the limiting frame, the limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting plate, the gear is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, and a hose is provided between the T-shaped frame and the limiting frame; A detection plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the T-shaped frame, a detection rod is fixedly mounted on the front side of the detection plate, liquid is provided inside the T-shaped frame, and a No. 4 spring is provided between the T-shaped frame and the protective plate; The protection rod passes through the inner and outer walls of the T-shaped frame, the limit rod passes through the bottom of the limit frame, the detection rod passes through the inner and outer walls of the T-shaped frame, and a No. 5 spring is provided between the detection plate and the T-shaped frame.

2. A method for using a slope reinforcement detection and alarm device for water conservancy construction, using the slope reinforcement detection and alarm device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: When reinforcing the slope, the bottom of the reinforcement frame is in close contact with the bottom of the slope. The servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the hollow plate to rotate. The rotation of the hollow plate drives the slide plate to rotate; Step 2: After the slide plate rotates to the outside of the reinforcement frame, the servo motor stops working, and the L-shaped plate is manually pulled away from the adjustment rod. The L-shaped plate moves away from the adjustment rod to break away from the protective groove and release the limit on the adjustment rod; Step 3: After the limit of the adjusting rod is released, manually pull the adjusting rod to move away from the hollow plate. The adjustment rod moves away from the hollow plate to drive the linkage plate to move. The adjustment rod moves away from the hollow plate to break away from the contact with the adjusting groove and release the limit on the slide plate. Step 4: After the limit of the slide is released, manually push the slide to move vertically to match the length of the slope. After the slide moves to the appropriate position, the servo motor continues to work to drive the hollow plate to rotate. The rotation of the hollow plate drives the slide to rotate together and contact the slope to reinforce the slope.

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