Combined type energy-saving and environment-friendly box type frame board room and combination method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined type energy-saving and environment-friendly box type frame board room and a combination method thereof, and relates to the field of energy-saving board rooms. The combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box type frame board room comprises a frame unit, a wallboard unit, a photovoltaic unit, a folding unit and a linkage unit, the frame unit comprises a base and a top cover, and the top cover is arranged above the base; the wallboard unit is arranged between the base and the top cover and is matched with the base and the top cover to form a board room; the photovoltaic unit is mounted above the top cover and is used for collecting solar energy; the folding unit is arranged between the base and the top cover. According to the combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame board room, the linkage unit can be used for driving the folding unit and the photovoltaic unit to be folded at the same time, so that the top cover moves towards the base, the photovoltaic unit is folded spatially, the overall vertical space of the board room is greatly reduced, and in the transportation process, the photovoltaic unit can be conveniently and rapidly folded. And the board rooms of the same type can be stacked, and the transportation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving board houses, and in particular to a combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame board house and a combination method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The box-type frame house is a temporary or semi-permanent building based on modular design and industrialized production. Its core feature is that it uses a standardized steel frame structure as a support system and is quickly built in combination with lightweight enclosure materials.

[0003] In order to make the prefabricated house utilize solar energy to save the power of its internal electrical appliances, photovoltaic modules are now widely installed on the top of the prefabricated house, which will further increase the height of the prefabricated house. When the box-type frame prefabricated house needs to be transported over long distances, a larger transport vehicle is required to transport it, and the prefabricated house occupies a large space. Therefore, generally a single transport vehicle can only transport a single prefabricated house. At the same time, in order to meet the height restrictions in various places, the photovoltaic modules on top may also need to be disassembled. Even if it arrives at the installation site, professionals are required to reinstall the photovoltaic modules, which greatly increases the difficulty and time of transportation. Therefore, the present application proposes a combined energy-saving and environmentally friendly box-type frame prefabricated house and a combination method thereof. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a combined energy-saving and environmentally friendly box-type frame house and an assembly method thereof, which solves the problem that when the box-type frame house needs to be transported over long distances, it is necessary to use a larger transport vehicle to transport it. The house occupies a large space, so generally a single transport vehicle can only transport a single house. At the same time, in order to meet the height restrictions in various places, the photovoltaic components above it may also need to be disassembled. Even if it arrives at the installation site, professionals are required to reinstall the photovoltaic components, which greatly increases the difficulty and time of transportation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a combined energy-saving and environmentally friendly box-type frame house, comprising: A frame unit comprising: Base; A top cover, which is arranged above the base; A wall panel unit is arranged between the base and the top cover, and cooperates with the base and the top cover to form a panel house; A photovoltaic unit, which is installed above the roof and is used to collect solar energy; A folding unit disposed between the base and the top cover; The linkage unit is arranged on the top cover and can simultaneously drive the folding unit and the photovoltaic unit to fold and unfold.

[0006] Preferably, first limit blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the base, second limit blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top cover, and a slot adapted to the top of the first limit block is provided below the second limit block.

[0007] Preferably, guide components are installed on the front and back of the base and the top cover, and the guide components on the front and the guide components on the back are arranged alternately in the horizontal direction, and the guide components include: A fixing bar, which is fixedly mounted on the base; A guide bar, which is rotatably arranged on the top of the fixed bar; A limiting strip, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing strip; The contact strip is fixedly mounted on the top cover, the contact strip is movably sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the guide strip, and a stopper is fixedly mounted on the side of the contact strip away from the top cover.

[0008] Preferably, a first slide groove and a second slide groove are provided above the base and below the top cover, and the first slide groove and the second slide groove are connected, and the wall panel unit includes: A first wall panel is arranged on the front and back sides of the base and the top cover, and the top and bottom of the first wall panel are fixedly connected with a first slide bar, and the first slide bar is slidably arranged in the first slide groove; The second wall panel is arranged on both sides of the base and the top cover, the top and bottom of the second wall panel are fixedly connected with second sliding bars, and the second sliding bars are slidably arranged in the second sliding groove, and the second wall panels on both sides are against the first wall panels, and the base is provided with a pin shaft for limiting the second wall panel, and a door body is provided on one of the second wall panels.

[0009] Preferably, the photovoltaic unit comprises: The photovoltaic panel body has a bottom rotatably connected to the top cover, and a top rotatably connected to a rotation bar; The slide rail is fixedly installed on the top cover, a slide rod is slidably connected between the front and rear slide rails, and the bottom end of the rotating bar is movably sleeved on the slide rod.

[0010] Preferably, the folding unit comprises: A folding bar is arranged in a scissor-like manner, and the top and bottom ends are rotatably connected to moving blocks; A moving groove is provided above the base and below the top cover, and the ends of the moving block are slidably arranged in the moving groove, and contact switches are embedded at both ends of one of the moving grooves; The first screw rod is rotatably arranged below the top cover through a bearing seat, and sleeves are symmetrically threaded at both ends of the first screw rod, and the ends of the two sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the two moving blocks at the top, and the linkage unit is arranged between the first screw rod and the sliding rod.

[0011] Preferably, the linkage unit comprises: A driving motor is fixedly mounted above the top cover; A transmission assembly, which is transmission-connected to the drive motor and the first screw rod; The second screw rod is rotatably arranged above the top cover through a bearing seat, the outer side of the second screw rod is threadedly connected with a thread block, and the thread block is connected to the sliding rod.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises: A transmission rod is rotatably arranged above the top cover, and the transmission rod is transmission-connected to the second screw rod; A driving rod is rotatably arranged above the top cover, and one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving rod is drivingly connected to the transmission rod; The belt transmission member is arranged between the driving rod and the first screw rod.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the transmission rod are sleeved with a first bevel gear, the outer side of the end of the driving rod is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear, the outer side of the transmission rod is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear, the end of the second screw rod is fixedly sleeved with a fourth bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is meshingly connected with the fourth bevel gear.

[0014] A method for assembling a combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame house, the method comprising the following steps: Step 1: During use, the photovoltaic unit can collect solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, thereby achieving energy saving and environmental protection; Step 2: When the entire panel house needs to be transported, the wall panel unit is first pulled out from between the base and the top cover. At this time, the linkage unit can simultaneously drive the folding unit and the photovoltaic unit to fold, so that the top cover moves toward the base, and the photovoltaic unit itself is folded in space, thereby greatly reducing the vertical space of the entire panel house. During transportation, the same type of panel houses can be stacked, thereby improving transportation efficiency; Step 3: When the panel house is transported to the installation location, the linkage unit is used again to simultaneously drive the folding unit and the photovoltaic unit to quickly unfold, so that the top cover moves upward, and then the wall panel unit is inserted between the base and the top cover, thereby quickly completing the overall combined installation of the panel house, greatly reducing the installation time.

[0015] The present invention discloses a combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame house and a combination method thereof, which has the following beneficial effects: First of all, the box-type frame house is easy to install and can be assembled and used quickly; When the entire panel house needs to be transported, the wall panel unit is first pulled out from between the base and the top cover. At this time, the linkage unit can be used to simultaneously drive the folding unit and the photovoltaic unit to fold, so that the top cover moves toward the base, and the photovoltaic unit itself is folded in space, thereby greatly reducing the vertical space of the entire panel house. During transportation, the same type of panel houses can be stacked, thereby improving transportation efficiency; when the panel house is transported to the installation location, the linkage unit is used again to simultaneously drive the folding unit and the photovoltaic unit to quickly unfold, so that the top cover moves upward, and then the wall panel unit is inserted between the base and the top cover, thereby quickly completing the combined installation of the entire panel house, greatly reducing the installation time; Secondly, during the process of the box-type frame house being installed and supported, the photovoltaic unit on the top rises accordingly, so that the installation of the box-type frame house and the installation of the photovoltaic panel are integrated, and the integrity is stronger; When the first screw rod rotates, since the two ends of the first screw rod are symmetrically threadedly connected with the sleeve, and the other end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the moving block, the sleeve cannot rotate, so that the sleeve moves laterally, and then pushes the moving block to slide laterally, so that the folding strips rotate crosswise, so that the folding between the base and the top cover can be achieved, and vice versa, the base and the top cover can be unfolded; When the sliding rod slides between the front and rear slide rails, it can pull the rotating bar to move accordingly, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel body to deflect downward at an angle to achieve the folding of the photovoltaic panel body, and vice versa, driving the photovoltaic panel body to deflect upward at an angle to achieve the unfolding of the photovoltaic panel body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the frame unit, photovoltaic unit, folding unit and linkage unit of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top cover of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A part of the enlarged schematic diagram; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, top cover, photovoltaic unit and folding unit of the present invention; Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top cover, photovoltaic unit and linkage unit of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic unit and the linkage unit of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the second wall panel of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first wall panel of the present invention;.

[0018] In the figure: 1, frame unit; 11, base; 111, first limit block; 12, top cover; 121, second limit block; 13, guide assembly; 131, fixing bar; 132, guide bar; 133, limit bar; 134, contact bar; 2, wall panel unit; 21, first wall panel; 211, first slide bar; 22, second wall panel; 221, second slide bar; 222, door body; 23, first slide groove; 24, second slide groove; 3, photovoltaic unit; 31, photovoltaic panel body; 32, rotating Moving bar; 33, slide rail; 34, sliding rod; 4, folding unit; 41, folding bar; 42, moving block; 43, moving groove; 44, first screw rod; 45, sleeve; 5, linkage unit; 51, driving motor; 52, transmission assembly; 521, transmission rod; 522, driving rod; 523, belt transmission member; 524, first bevel gear; 525, second bevel gear; 526, third bevel gear; 527, fourth bevel gear; 53, second screw rod; 54, threaded block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The embodiment of the present application provides a combined energy-saving and environmentally friendly box-type frame house and its combination method, which solves the problem that when the box-type frame house needs to be transported over long distances, it is necessary to use a larger transport vehicle to transport it. The house occupies a large space, so generally a single transport vehicle can only transport a single house. At the same time, in order to meet the height restrictions in various places, the photovoltaic components above it may also need to be disassembled. Even if it arrives at the installation site, professionals are still needed to reinstall the photovoltaic components, which greatly increases the difficulty and time of transportation.

[0021] When the entire panel house needs to be transported, the wall panel unit 2 is first pulled out from between the base 11 and the top cover 12. At this time, the linkage unit 5 can be used to simultaneously drive the folding unit 4 and the photovoltaic unit 3 to fold, so that the top cover 12 moves toward the base 11, and the photovoltaic unit 3 itself is folded in space, thereby greatly reducing the vertical space of the entire panel house. During transportation, the same type of panel houses can be stacked, thereby improving transportation efficiency; when the panel house is transported to the installation location, the linkage unit 5 is used again to simultaneously drive the folding unit 4 and the photovoltaic unit 3 to quickly unfold, so that the top cover 12 moves upward, and then the wall panel unit 2 is inserted between the base 11 and the top cover 12, thereby quickly completing the combined installation of the entire panel house, greatly reducing the installation time.

[0022] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0023] Embodiment 1 The embodiment of the present invention discloses a combined energy-saving and environmentally friendly box-type frame house and a combination method thereof. Figure 1-10 As shown, including: The frame unit 1 comprises: Base 11; A top cover 12, which is arranged above the base 11; The wall panel unit 2 is arranged between the base 11 and the top cover 12, and cooperates with the base 11 and the top cover 12 to form a panel house; A photovoltaic unit 3, which is installed above the top cover 12 and is used to collect solar energy; A folding unit 4, which is arranged between the base 11 and the top cover 12; The linkage unit 5 is arranged on the top cover 12 and can simultaneously drive the folding unit 4 and the photovoltaic unit 3 to fold and unfold.

[0024] When the entire panel house needs to be transported, the wall panel unit 2 is first pulled out from between the base 11 and the top cover 12. At this time, the linkage unit 5 can be used to simultaneously drive the folding unit 4 and the photovoltaic unit 3 to fold, so that the top cover 12 moves toward the base 11, and the photovoltaic unit 3 itself is folded in space, thereby greatly reducing the vertical space of the entire panel house. During transportation, the same type of panel houses can be stacked, thereby improving transportation efficiency; when the panel house is transported to the installation location, the linkage unit 5 is used again to simultaneously drive the folding unit 4 and the photovoltaic unit 3 to quickly unfold, so that the top cover 12 moves upward, and then the wall panel unit 2 is inserted between the base 11 and the top cover 12, thereby quickly completing the combined installation of the entire panel house, greatly reducing the installation time.

[0025] Furthermore, first limit blocks 111 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base 11 , second limit blocks 121 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top cover 12 , and a slot adapted to the top of the first limit block 111 is provided below the second limit block 121 .

[0026] By setting the first limit block 111 and the second limit block 121, since a slot adapted to the top of the first limit block 111 is provided below the second limit block 121, after the board house is folded, it can be docked with other board houses of the same type, making it convenient to stack them.

[0027] In particular, the photovoltaic unit 3 comprises: The photovoltaic panel body 31 has a bottom rotatably connected to the top cover 12 and a top rotatably connected to a rotation bar 32; The slide rails 33 are fixedly mounted on the top cover 12 , and a slide rod 34 is slidably connected between the front and rear slide rails 33 , and the bottom end of the rotating bar 32 is movably sleeved on the slide rod 34 .

[0028] When the sliding rod 34 slides between the front and rear slide rails 33, it can pull the rotating bar 32 to move accordingly, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel body 31 to deflect downward at an angle to achieve the folding of the photovoltaic panel body 31, and vice versa, driving the photovoltaic panel body 31 to deflect upward at an angle to achieve the unfolding of the photovoltaic panel body 31.

[0029] In particular, the folding unit 4 comprises: A folding bar 41 is arranged in a scissor-like manner, and the top and bottom ends are rotatably connected to a moving block 42; A moving groove 43 is provided above the base 11 and below the top cover 12, and the end of the moving block 42 is slidably disposed in the moving groove 43, wherein contact switches are embedded at both ends of one of the moving grooves 43; The first screw rod 44 is rotatably arranged below the top cover 12 through a bearing seat, and sleeves 45 are symmetrically threaded at both ends of the first screw rod 44, and the ends of the two sleeves 45 are respectively fixedly connected to the two moving blocks 42 at the top, and the linkage unit 5 is arranged between the first screw rod 44 and the sliding rod 34.

[0030] When the first screw rod 44 rotates, since the two ends of the first screw rod 44 are symmetrically threadedly connected with the sleeve 45, and the other end of the sleeve 45 is fixedly connected to the moving block 42, the sleeve 45 cannot rotate, so that the sleeve 45 moves laterally, and then pushes the moving block 42 to slide laterally, so that the folding strip 41 rotates crosswise, so that the folding between the base 11 and the top cover 12 can be achieved, and vice versa, the base 11 and the top cover 12 can be unfolded.

[0031] Particularly disclosed, the linkage unit 5 comprises: A driving motor 51, which is fixedly mounted above the top cover 12; A transmission assembly 52, which is in transmission connection with the driving motor 51 and the first screw rod 44; The second screw rod 53 is rotatably disposed above the top cover 12 via a bearing seat. The outer side of the second screw rod 53 is threadedly connected to a thread block 54 , and the thread block 54 is connected to the sliding rod 34 .

[0032] Specifically disclosed, the transmission assembly 52 includes: A transmission rod 521 is rotatably disposed above the top cover 12, and the transmission rod 521 is transmission-connected to the second screw rod 53; A driving rod 522 is rotatably disposed above the top cover 12, and one end of the driving rod 522 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 51, and the driving rod 522 is in transmission connection with the transmission rod 521; The belt transmission member 523 is disposed between the driving rod 522 and the first screw rod 44 . The belt transmission member 523 is composed of a driving belt and two pulleys, so that the driving rod 522 and the first screw rod 44 can rotate synchronously.

[0033] Furthermore, both ends of the transmission rod 521 are sleeved with a first bevel gear 524, the outer side of the end of the driving rod 522 is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 525, and the first bevel gear 524 is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear 525, the outer side of the transmission rod 521 is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear 526, the end of the second screw rod 53 is fixedly sleeved with a fourth bevel gear 527, and the third bevel gear 526 is meshingly connected with the fourth bevel gear 527.

[0034] When the driving motor 51 is turned on, its output end can drive the driving rod 522 to rotate, and the transmission relationship between the first bevel gear 524 and the second bevel gear 525 is used to make the transmission rod 521 and the other driving rod 522 rotate accordingly, and the transmission relationship between the third bevel gear 526 and the fourth bevel gear 527 is used to make the second screw rod 53 rotate accordingly; When the driving rod 522 rotates, the belt transmission member 523 can drive the first screw rod 44 to rotate accordingly; When the second screw rod 53 rotates, the outer side of the second screw rod 53 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 54 , and the threaded block 54 is connected to the sliding rod 34 , thereby driving the sliding rod 34 to slide between the front and rear slide rails 33 .

[0035] It should be emphasized that the photovoltaic panels installed on the roof of the prefabricated house are used to convert solar energy into electrical energy. High-efficiency monocrystalline silicon or polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic panels should be selected; The energy storage system is set as a battery bank, and deep-cycle lead-acid batteries or lithium batteries are selected to store the electricity generated by photovoltaic power to ensure that it can still supply power at night or on cloudy days. When the battery power is insufficient, the system can switch to an external power source (such as mains or generator) for power supply; A motor drive controller, used to control the opening and closing of the drive motor 51, and can realize remote monitoring through a Wi-Fi or 4G module; A method for assembling a combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame house, the method comprising the following steps: Step 1: During use, the photovoltaic unit 3 can collect solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, thereby achieving energy saving and environmental protection; Step 2: When the entire panel house needs to be transported, the wall panel unit 2 is first pulled out from between the base 11 and the top cover 12. At this time, the linkage unit 5 can simultaneously drive the folding unit 4 and the photovoltaic unit 3 to fold, so that the top cover 12 moves toward the base 11, and the photovoltaic unit 3 itself is folded in space, thereby greatly reducing the vertical space of the entire panel house. During the transportation process, panel houses of the same type can be stacked, thereby improving transportation efficiency; Step three, when the panel house is transported to the installation location, the linkage unit 5 is used again to simultaneously drive the folding unit 4 and the photovoltaic unit 3 to quickly unfold, so that the top cover 12 moves upward, and then the wall panel unit 2 is inserted between the base 11 and the top cover 12, thereby quickly completing the overall combined installation of the panel house, greatly reducing the installation time.

[0036] Embodiment 2 The embodiment of the present invention discloses a combined energy-saving and environmentally friendly box-type frame house and a combination method thereof. Figure 1-10 As shown, including: The frame unit 1 comprises: Base 11; A top cover 12, which is arranged above the base 11; The wall panel unit 2 is arranged between the base 11 and the top cover 12, and cooperates with the base 11 and the top cover 12 to form a panel house; A photovoltaic unit 3, which is installed above the top cover 12 and is used to collect solar energy; A folding unit 4, which is arranged between the base 11 and the top cover 12; The linkage unit 5 is arranged on the top cover 12 and can simultaneously drive the folding unit 4 and the photovoltaic unit 3 to fold and unfold.

[0037] Further, guide components 13 are installed on the front and back of the base 11 and the top cover 12, and the guide components 13 on the front and the guide components 13 on the back are arranged horizontally alternately, and the guide components 13 include: A fixing bar 131, which is fixedly mounted on the base 11; A guide bar 132, which is rotatably disposed on the top of the fixed bar 131; A limiting strip 133, which is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixing strip 131; The contact strip 134 is fixedly mounted on the top cover 12 . The contact strip 134 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the guide strip 132 . A stopper is fixedly mounted on the side of the contact strip 134 away from the top cover 12 .

[0038] By utilizing the fixed bar 131 and the guide bar 132, since the guide bar 132 can rotate in the front-rear direction relative to the fixed bar 131, the base 11 and the top cover 12 can be limited. When the folding unit 4 is folded, a guiding effect is achieved, so that the top cover 12 can only move vertically, and when the top cover 12 moves downward, the contact bar 134 is driven to move downward until the contact bar 134 contacts the limiting bar 133, thereby achieving a limiting effect. Due to the presence of the block, the guide bar 132 can only rotate toward the top cover 12, which facilitates the guide bar 132 to be stored on the top cover 12. After the top cover 12 moves upward, a pin can be set between the contact bar 134 and the guide bar 132, thereby fixing the position of the top cover 12 and protecting the linkage unit 5.

[0039] Furthermore, a first slide groove 23 and a second slide groove 24 are provided above the base 11 and below the top cover 12, and the first slide groove 23 and the second slide groove 24 are connected. The wall panel unit 2 includes: A first wall panel 21 is provided on the front and back sides of the base 11 and the top cover 12. The top and bottom of the first wall panel 21 are fixedly connected with a first slide bar 211, and the first slide bar 211 is slidably provided in a first slide groove 23; The second wall panel 22 is arranged on both sides of the base 11 and the top cover 12. The top and bottom of the second wall panel 22 are fixedly connected with the second slide bar 221, and the second slide bar 221 is slidably arranged in the second slide groove 24. The second wall panels 22 on both sides are against the first wall panels 21. The base 11 is provided with a pin shaft for limiting the second wall panel 22, and one of the second wall panels 22 is provided with a door body 222.

[0040] By setting the first slide groove 23, the second slide groove 24, the first slide bar 211 and the second slide bar 221, the first wall panel 21 and the second wall panel 22 can be inserted between the base 11 and the top cover 12, and the second wall panels 22 on both sides are against the first wall panels 21. The base 11 is provided with a pin shaft for limiting the second wall panel 22, thereby fixing the position of the first wall panel 21 and the second wall panel 22.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular energy-saving and environmentally friendly box-type frame house, characterized in that: include: A frame unit (1) comprising: Base (11); A top cover (12) disposed above the base (11); A wall panel unit (2) is arranged between the base (11) and the top cover (12), and cooperates with the base (11) and the top cover (12) to form a panel house; A photovoltaic unit (3) installed above the top cover (12) and used for collecting solar energy; A folding unit (4) disposed between the base (11) and the top cover (12); The linkage unit (5) is arranged on the top cover (12) and is capable of simultaneously driving the folding unit (4) and the photovoltaic unit (3) to fold and unfold.

2. The combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: First limit blocks (111) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the base (11), second limit blocks (121) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top cover (12), and a slot adapted to the top of the first limit block (111) is provided below the second limit block (121).

3. The combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and back sides of the base (11) and the top cover (12) are both provided with guide assemblies (13), and the guide assemblies (13) on the front side and the guide assemblies (13) on the back side are arranged alternately in the horizontal direction. The guide assemblies (13) include: A fixing bar (131) fixedly mounted on the base (11); A guide bar (132) rotatably disposed on the top of the fixed bar (131); A limiting strip (133) fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixing strip (131); A contact strip (134) is fixedly mounted on the top cover (12), the contact strip (134) is movably sleeved on the outside of the top end of the guide strip (132), and a stopper is fixedly mounted on the side of the contact strip (134) away from the top cover (12).

4. The combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first slide groove (23) and a second slide groove (24) are provided above the base (11) and below the top cover (12), and the first slide groove (23) and the second slide groove (24) are connected. The wall panel unit (2) comprises: A first wall panel (21) is arranged on the front and back sides of the base (11) and the top cover (12), the top and bottom of the first wall panel (21) are both fixedly connected with a first slide bar (211), and the first slide bar (211) is slidably arranged in a first slide groove (23); A second wall panel (22) is arranged on both sides of the base (11) and the top cover (12); the top and bottom of the second wall panel (22) are fixedly connected to second slide bars (221); the second slide bars (221) are slidably arranged in second slide grooves (24); the second wall panels (22) on both sides abut against the first wall panels (21); a pin shaft for limiting the position of the second wall panels (22) is arranged on the base (11); and a door body (222) is arranged on one of the second wall panels (22).

5. The combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The photovoltaic unit (3) comprises: A photovoltaic panel body (31), the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top cover (12), and the top of which is rotatably connected to a rotation bar (32); The slide rail (33) is fixedly mounted on the top cover (12), a slide rod (34) is slidably connected between the front and rear slide rails (33), and the bottom end of the rotating bar (32) is movably sleeved on the slide rod (34).

6. The combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame house according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The folding unit (4) comprises: A folding bar (41) is arranged in a scissor-like manner, and the top and bottom ends are both rotatably connected to a moving block (42); A movable groove (43) is provided above the base (11) and below the top cover (12), and the end of the movable block (42) is slidably arranged in the movable groove (43), wherein contact switches are embedded at both ends of one of the movable grooves (43); A first screw rod (44) is rotatably arranged below the top cover (12) via a bearing seat, sleeves (45) are symmetrically threaded at both ends of the first screw rod (44), and ends of the two sleeves (45) are respectively fixedly connected to two moving blocks (42) located above, and the linkage unit (5) is arranged between the first screw rod (44) and the sliding rod (34).

7. The combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame house according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The linkage unit (5) comprises: A driving motor (51) fixedly mounted above the top cover (12); A transmission assembly (52) which is in transmission connection with the drive motor (51) and the first screw rod (44); The second screw rod (53) is rotatably arranged above the top cover (12) via a bearing seat, and the outer side of the second screw rod (53) is threadedly connected to a thread block (54), and the thread block (54) is connected to the sliding rod (34).

8. The combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame house according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly (52) comprises: A transmission rod (521) is rotatably disposed above the top cover (12), and the transmission rod (521) is transmission-connected to the second screw rod (53); A driving rod (522) is rotatably disposed above the top cover (12), and one end of the driving rod (522) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (51), and the driving rod (522) is drivingly connected to the transmission rod (521); A belt transmission member (523) is arranged between the driving rod (522) and the first screw rod (44).

9. The combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame house according to claim 8 is characterized in that: Both ends of the transmission rod (521) are sleeved with a first bevel gear (524); the outer side of the end of the driving rod (522) is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (525), and the first bevel gear (524) and the second bevel gear (525) are meshingly connected; the outer side of the transmission rod (521) is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear (526); the end of the second screw rod (53) is fixedly sleeved with a fourth bevel gear (527), and the third bevel gear (526) and the fourth bevel gear (527) are meshingly connected.

10. A method for assembling a combined energy-saving and environment-friendly box-type frame house according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The combined method comprises the following steps: Step 1: During use, the photovoltaic unit (3) can collect solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, thereby achieving energy saving and environmental protection; Step 2: When the entire panel house needs to be transported, the wall panel unit (2) is first pulled out from between the base (11) and the top cover (12). At this time, the linkage unit (5) can be used to simultaneously drive the folding unit (4) and the photovoltaic unit (3) to fold, so that the top cover (12) moves toward the base (11) and the photovoltaic unit (3) itself is folded in space, thereby greatly reducing the vertical space of the entire panel house. During transportation, panel houses of the same type can be stacked, thereby improving transportation efficiency. Step 3: When the panel house is transported to the installation location, the linkage unit (5) is used again to simultaneously drive the folding unit (4) and the photovoltaic unit (3) to be quickly unfolded, so that the top cover (12) moves upward, and then the wall panel unit (2) is inserted between the base (11) and the top cover (12), thereby quickly completing the combined installation of the entire panel house, greatly reducing the installation time.

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